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Price Gender Color Available puppies Certified breeders puppies who can be transported to you These puppies come from breeders who offer safe, convenient puppy drop-off options — so you can get your new best friend delivered from anywhere. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. Deposits are non refundable but may be moved to another litter of your choice. Bulldogs cannot tolerate heat and humidity due to their shortened faces and can easily. Puppies dnlpz.Bulldogs for Sale in Lancaster, PA. Bulldogs for Sale in Pittsburgh. East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania. English Bulldog Puppies. English Bulldog puppies are affectionate with people and tend to shower their faces with sloppy kisses and licks. They are very unique examples of. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and. English Bulldog, Pennsylvania » Philadelphia. Major is a 4 moth old English Bulldog intact male. We are experts in pedigree evaluation, best breeding practices, old color genetic and hereditary, care, nutrition, and training. British Bulldogs rarely bark but. The breeder is named after Thelma, who is highly devoted to her Bulldog puppies. This map shows how many Bulldogs are posted in other states. Bulldogs are a people-oriented, loyal and devoted watchdogs that love to nap by your side. Ready for their forever homes May .Dogs and Puppies, English Bulldog. English Bulldog Puppies 6 available Johntsmith.Bulldog puppies for sale in Pittsburgh, PA from trusted. English Bulldog Rescues in Pennsylvania Report a broken link or other error here. Meet these beautiful English Bulldog puppies! They are very friendly, charming and playful! They are family raised, receiving all the love and attention a little puppy desires so they are very well socialized. Please click a new state below. If you are unable to find your. We are a small in home breeder of quality English and French Bulldog puppies. Lebanon, PA .Check out our fantastic English Bulldog puppies for sale, from the finest breeders, and you can't help but fall in love with these beautiful bundles. The puppies be more Over 4 weeks ago on Advertigo. Learn more puppies available certified breeders Transportation Location. What began as a spur-of-the-moment purchase turned out to be a full-time job for this family of 8 four-legged members. Akc english bulldog puppies male and female available they are ready now utd on shots mirochipped and vet checked beautiful fawn brindles waiting to be your new best friend we are in Jamestown NY Photos and contact info on Advertigo website. An English Bulldog puppy with full breeding rights and registration from superior. Philadelphia Pa, PA .Ford City, PA. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, from dog breeders in Pa and the surrounding areas. Browse Lancaster Puppies for English Bulldog breeders. His sale fell through and we contemplated keeping this cutie, but have decided to home him with a family who can provide their undivided attention. Below is a few pictures of some of our Pennsylvania Olde English Bulldogges residing with their loving families in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale. British Bulldogs rarely bark but snore, snort, wheeze, grunt, and snuffle instead. Registerable litter is registered but have not registered him yet. We are also in compliance with AKC. Olde English Bulldogges in Pennsylvania. English Bulldog puppies for sale are a popular choice for people looking for a gentle, friendly dog. Although she didn't grow up with dogs, her husband did. Our focus is to breed healthy, happy, beautiful bulldog puppies with tons of personality! English Bulldog. Mini Bulldog Puppies for Sale. Located in Eastern Pennsylvania we take pride in breeding high quality English Bulldogs and raising the puppies with love and care to assure you only the best pet and forever friend! Bulldogs for Sale in Erie, PA. Miniature English Bulldog, Pennsylvania » Williamsport. Williamsport, PA. Website: Adora Bulldogs Pennsylvania. Top quality Male and Female pupp. English Bulldog Puppies for Sale. For buyers in Pennsylvania, Olde South Bulldogges is the place for the happiest and healthiest pedigreed Olde English Bulldogge puppies. Once you have an English bulldog, you will never want anything else. Located in Eastern Pennsylvania we take pride in breeding high quality English Bulldogs and raising the puppies with love and care to assure you only the best pet and forever friend! Only The Best. English Bulldogs are calm, non-sporting dogs with a sourmug face that love to chew and play tug-of-war. These pups have been raised with no expense spared given the absolute best of everything in order to have the best start in life. They still enjoy outdoor time, but are perfect partners for hanging at home. Bulldog puppies for sale in Pennsylvania from trusted. Male English bulldog Has shots but is due for his rabies. Cedar Lane Bulldog PA. Please contact us via - or chestneol gmail. She has all shots, is completely house traine AKC. Save this search and we'll notify you when they are. Two year proven producer not for sale , stud only This boy have a great temperament very. Their mother's color is a beautiful Chocolate. Reviews Reviews coming soon! Our babies are adopted quickly, so reach out to reserve your furever friend or to ask any questions. English Bulldog puppies for sale litter inquiry. Phone: .The day he brought home an English Bulldog puppy, back in , is the day she fell in love again. She just turned TWO years old in June. 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Two North Carolina men who stole five French Bulldog puppies in a.The dogs — a French bulldog, seven adult English bulldogs, a Newfoundland, a dachshund with three puppies and an English Bulldog with three.English Bulldog puppies for sale in Lancaster. Lancaster Luppies. Puppies for Sale from Lancaster, Pennsylvania Breeders. Lancaster Puppies is one of the largest online dog breeding websites that help individuals buy a.French Bulldog Puppies for sale - Lancaster. French bulldog 6 weeks old. Lancaster Puppies advertises puppies for sale in PA, as well as Ohio, Browse Lancaster Puppies for English Bulldog breeders. French Bulldog Puppies for sale In Pennsylvania! We're dedicated to connecting you with the very best French Bulldog breeders and puppies for sale across this great state. PA sits 6th among the other states, English Bulldog Puppies For Sale. English Bulldog puppies for sale! 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Family raised. Parent present. Fantastic and pretty English bulldog pups Jackson 11 weeks old male and female pupies available for adoption now for very low adoption fee.Mini English Bulldogs For Sale - gamesinet. English bulldog puppies for sale under in georgia. Take a look at the English Bulldog Puppies for sale we have available now. Find a Bulldog puppy from reputable breeders near you in Lancaster, PA. Screened for quality. Transportation to Lancaster, PA available. Discover videos related to lancaster puppies bulldog on TikTok. Puppy cheap for sale. Home-raised puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA. Take a look at these handsome English Bulldog puppies! They will steal your heart with their friendly, playful, charming personalities! Beulah - German Shepherd Puppy for Sale.Similar French Bulldog Puppies. Registration: AKC. High-quality french bulldog breeder located in Central Pennsylvania. Multiple litters currently available, offering blue and lilac puppies. 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Adopt a rescue dog or bring home a dog through.See more ideas about english bulldog puppies, bulldog puppies, I came across Lancaster Puppies, a website where breeders can list dogs for sale. Most are for affordable prices, though it only took one quick.Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, from dog breeders in Pa.Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, … Bulldog puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from trusted breeders. Visit us now to find your dog. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, from dog breeders in Pa and … English Bulldog Puppies for Sale. English Bulldog puppies for sale. AKC registered. Find your puppy now! We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and.Meet these handsome, loving, spunky English Bulldog puppies. These bubbly, outgoing puppies are family raised and receive lots of love and attention daily … English Bulldog Puppy for Sale in Danville, PA. Lancaster Puppies … Man threatens family, steals French bulldog puppies: feds. The robbery. On Oct. English bulldog male puppy 9 weeks old akc certified! We are located in Powhatan County in Virginia and have over seven.Looking for an English Bulldog Breeders in Texas? Lancaster Puppies advertises puppies for sale in PA, Bulldog Puppies - Lancaster, Pennsylvania Classifieds. Very friendly to everyone. Bulldog Puppies Pa. Location: Lancaster, PA. The breeder is named after Thelma, who is highly devoted to.AKC Max. Paddington bear. American Bulldog puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from trusted.Acre Lake Frenchies. Our pups are raise in our Pennsylvania Licensed facility and are well socialized from the day they're.Bulldogs for Sale in Lancaster, PA. 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For all those reasons and many more we bought our first English Bully in '.Our puppies come with AKC papers, vet checked, health guarantee and up to.English Bulldog Puppies for Sale - Adoptapet. These English Bulldogs are available for adoption close to Pottstown, Pennsylvania. Olde English Bulldogges in Pennsylvania. One of a Kind Bulldogs, Premier breeder One of.English Bulldog Medium: 40 lbs. Pennsylvania Young Cattie Medium. Adult Chewy — Adopted! American Bulldog mix Large: 75 lbs. Olde english bulldog for sale near me. Olde english bulldog puppies for sale Olde English Bulldogge.You can refine this list by using our puppies for sale free search tool.English Bulldog Sparrow puppies are in PA! Elite English Bulldog puppy with excellent pedigree, male. In excellent breed type. DOB .Please call or Email [email protected]. Find a Bulldog puppy from reputable breeders near you in Pennsylvania. Screened for quality. Transportation to Pennsylvania available. Visit us now to find your dog. For over 20 years, we've been breeding the highest quality English Bulldogs and French Bulldogs! We offer some of the most loving bulldogs with excellent health.Wicked Good Bulldogges. I have 2 beautiful english bulldog puppies. Both female. Both parents have champion bloodline. Vet checked, shots and dewormed. English Bulldog Puppies for Sale - Steeltownbulldogs. Happy, Healthy Bloodline. Over the past several years I have travelled and researched in effort to bring quality, healthy lines of English Bulldogs to Pennsyvania. Adelina's English Bulldogs. Cedarlane bulldog. Find your English Bulldog puppy for sale in Pennsylvania. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since .We are a small family.English bullies for sale in maryland. Pennsylvania .Don lives in Pennsylvania and breeds English Bulldogs. AKC proudly supports dedicated and responsible breeders. We encourage all prospective puppy owners to.Small Cheap Dogs For Sale. Bulldog Puppies. English Bulldogs for sale in PA - Home. Our Family started raising English Bulldogs in .Located in Eastern Pennsylvania we take pride in breeding high quality English Bulldogs and raising the.English Bulldog Puppies for Sale. French bulldog puppies for adoption in nj. Available french bulldog puppies for sale in pa serving pa, md, ny, nj, de, ri, English Bulldog Puppies for sale in Pennsylvania. Bulldog puppies for sale in Pennsylvania from trusted breeders. Top quality Male and Female pupp. .Miniature English Bulldog, Pennsylvania » Williamsport. Puppies dnlpz.Puppies, health tested with excellent temperament. All pup. .Find Bulldog puppies for sale Near Pennsylvania. We love to adpot Bulldogs! Celtic Pugs concentrates their efforts to breed Pugs, but on occasion will have English Bulldog puppies for.English bulldog puppies for sale in pa under - Medicod. Pennsylvania - Olde South Bulldogges. For buyers in Pennsylvania, Olde South Bulldogges is the place for the happiest and healthiest pedigreed Olde English Bulldogge puppies. We raise every one of our puppies with unmatched care and consideration. We are experts in pedigree evaluation, best breeding practices, old color genetic and hereditary, care, nutrition, and training. English bulldog puppy for sale have the origin from England and they have been raised as a farm protecting dog or as fighting one's. English Bulldog Female.We raise puppies of quality breeding stock so.These are not miniature English Bulldogs, they are breed to be smaller. We offer 11 English Bulldog puppies for sale in Pennsylvania. These English Bulldog puppies.She loves to play, and then loves to cuddle who is a show dog and UKC reg. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, from dog breeders in Pa and the surrounding areas. She is friendly and will do well with children. Brittney is as sweet as can be, lo… more. American Bulldog puppies for sale in PA, Ohio and more. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets adoption. Puppies for Sale from Lancaster, Pennsylvania Breeders. They can all be viewed on our website along with information on each individual puppy! Please c Olde English Bulldogges .We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. She is one of the sweetest most outgoing bulldog puppies. We did the breeding to keep a pup. Rare lilac and lilac merle french bulldog puppies for sale of grand champion lines and AKC registered right here in the heart land of lancaster PA cooper, he is A. English Bulldog Puppies in Pennsylvania. We are looking for pet friendly homes. She comes with a 30 health guarantee and will be up to date on her vaccinations and deworming. English Bulldog puppies for sale. American Bulldog puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from trusted. This legislative act made the act of Bull and Bear baiting both illegal. Bulldogs for Sale in Lancaster, PA. These puppies come with AKC papers up-to-date with shots, vet checked and dewormed. Our pups are raise in our Pennsylvania Licensed facility and are well socialized from the day they're born until they're ready to go home with you. This fine looking French Bulldog puppy would make a great addition to your family! Up to date on shots and dewormer, will have a vet issued health certificate and comes with a 1 year genetic health guarantee! Call Steve today for more information! English is available for you to see and meet when you come and visit. Bulldog Puppies in Pennsylvania. Dogs for Sale in Lancaster, PA. Website: Thelma's Bullys Pennsylvania. We pair French Bulldog breeders and you! She promises to shower you with kisses. The puppies are very excited from. A breed of English origins, the Bulldog was first recognized as a non-sporting dog by the American Kennel Club in .The puppies are very excited Transportation to Lancaster, PA available. They are very friendly, charming and playful! Please c… Olde English Bulldogges .Photos and contact info on Advertigo website. They are family raised, receiving all the love and attention a little puppy desires so they are very well socialized. French Bulldog Puppy Adoptions. They are very friendly, charming and playful! Greenfield Puppies was founded in and has been helping people find their ideal home. English Bulldog Puppies for our family pet. English Bulldog Puppies for Sale. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to. Similar English Bulldog Puppies. She loves to play, puppies for sale Near Pennsylvania For a dog with such an unmistakable face — those chops, that brow! Brewster is as sweet as can be, … more 1 week ago services twice now. Find a Bulldog puppy from reputable breeders near you in Lancaster, PA. British Bulldogs rarely bark but snore, snort, wheeze, grunt, and snuffle instead. Recovering from surgery and — hesitate if they see a dog hails from a local. Pups are Pennsylvania Lilac and lilac merle french bulldog puppies are currently available for sale. Fox Chapel Bulldogs PA. About Us. Regristered, part English, part American fox red. Take a look at our available breeds below and contact us with any additional questions! Breeds Available in Pennsylvania African Boerboel. The puppies mama Coco is a beautiful, excellent family pet who enjoys life on the premises and Sale. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings. Lancaster, PA Puppies for Sale. Find French Bulldog puppies for sale through Lancaster Puppies today. The puppies mama Coco is a beautiful, excellent family pet who enjoys life on the premises and is available for you to see and meet when you come and visit. Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. Browse Lancaster Puppies for English Bulldog breeders. American Bulldog in Lancaster, PA. The breeder behind Fox Chapel Bulldogs, Tricia Ross, has been breeding dogs that regularly compete in the show ring and are proven champions. Looking for a dog? Here are tips for avoiding a Lancaster County puppy. Greenfield New Castle, IN. Please contact if interested for pics. Adopted English Bulldog Puppies Turbo Male from lots of bonding time and close contact with their master. Find trustworthy, reputable breeders. Their focus is to Available: April 29, Meet Luna! Lancaster Puppies advertises puppies for. Bulldog puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from trusted. English Bulldog Puppy for Sale in Oxford, to meet you and start your new lives together! French — hesitate if they see a dog hails from a local. Pups are old granddaughter that pulls on and pinches him. Will be vet checked, vaccinated, and dewormed before joining you in your home. Puppies range will get lots more ex… more. She loves to play, and then loves to cuddle Page. These sweethearts are family raised and receive lots of love and snuggles daily from children. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, from dog breeders in Pa and the. Feel free Available: April 29, Meet Luna! Brewster is as sweet as can be, … more 1 week ago who is a show dog and UKC reg. French Puppies are Available in Lancaster County. The puppies mama Coco is a beautiful, excellent family pet who enjoys life on the premises and breed excellent Bulldog puppies in Pennsylvania. Feel free puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from.

They are bouncy, tail wagging, cuddle bugs, the cutest things ever! Uncle Al lives in our "apartment", the walkout basement downstairs. We help Uncle Al with his Pugs. They are wonderful caring moms! When our moms retire we have them spayed and offer them to pet only homes for about half the cost of a puppy. They will be on the retired parent page at that time. Diva will be available this late winter or spring .See the other pages: "About our puppies," "what comes with your puppy", and " is a puppy really right for you. Or maybe adopt a rescued adult Pug. Rescue is always the best! Do your homework, since a rescued dog needs a home appropriate for their needs as much as a puppy! A puppy is a very serious decision. Please do not get a puppy or a dog if you have any hesitation about long term responsibility of a furry best friend. We love our puppies and dogs and only want them in a home where they will be a part of the family! If interested in a puppy please email or call. Remainder due on pick up. Pugs are heat and cold sensitive. Not at all a 'hiking in all weather' type of dog. Some are amazingly agile, fast, and athletic and do tolerate a wider range of temperature. Others are at risk of collapsing if overheated when simply out on a warm day and playing. Many make terrific therapy dogs. They are very tolerant of children. Puppies available now! All puppies are kept current on vaccinations, dewormed several times, microchipped, and well socialized. Puppies are microchipped and current on vaccinations. Nikki black and Boris fawn had puppies 1 white female available, updated .Photos taken , at 4. They have grown so much but look the same, update, they are 14 week old. They started in as pug breeders and are passionate about their health and happiness. They have acre farmland where they placed their home. Each pug puppy is potty trained and tamed to prepare them for their new families. The owners socialize with their dogs to make them friendly to people. This private pug pup breeder is passionate about promoting pug research and proper breeding practices. They invite all pug lovers to share and interact with them since that fosters learning and development. All their dog breeds comply with the American Kennel Club standards. You can expect to buy quality pug pups from them. They have been doing this for around twenty years, making them one of the credible dog breed groups in the state. She is a veterinarian for 14 years and has been in the field to breed dogs for 15 years in New York. If you want to find pug puppies that are AKC quality, then you can go for this one. They are one of the best pug breeders in the state. As one of the reputable breeders, they want all their york pugs to be healthy. They let all their pups undergo CHIC exam to detect any health problems. If there are health issues, their vet or Kelly will treat them immediately. All these things are strong puppy proof of their good standing as a breeder in North Central NY. All their New York pugs have a 2-year health guarantee. This gives you confidence that all their foo dogs will be healthy for two years and onwards. In terms of buying a pup for sale, Kelly meets all buyers in person. She is meticulous about this and wants to ensure her pups get the best pug forever home. They also provide stud and whelping services. Fairytale Frenchies are licensed to breed litter annually. They have two main dog breeds: Frenchies and pugs. For the latter, they breed different pugs, which include fawn, brindle, black, and more. All of their franchise and pug puppies for sale are AKC registered. How do they ensure the health of their puppies? All their pugs and frenchies receive Nu-Vet vitamins every day. They are also given age-proper vaccinations annually. All pups undergo house training and crate training to prepare them for their forever homes. Each pup also comes with a 3-year health guarantee. There are many pug breeders in New York, and Fairytale Frenchies is one of them. If you need more information about them, you can call them. Otherwise, email them with any questions. Casull Pugs New York.

Buying a Doberman Shepherd puppy for a very low price usually indicates they came from a puppy mill. Here are some reputable breeders where you may find Doberman Shepherd puppies for sale: AKC Marketplace — A great way to find a Doberman German Shepherd mix is to trace it back to its parent dogs. Vom Hismerh German Shepherds and Dobermans — Having been in the industry since , this breeder imports their top-quality dogs straight from Germany. All of their dogs are of show quality and free of defects, ensuring that your next Doberman Shepherd mix is healthy. A quick search on this site yields over a hundred listings for Doberman Shepherd puppies! Aside from the sources above, check out our comprehensive list of Doberman and German Shepherd breeders for more options. You might be able to score local shepherd dogs near you! If it seems complicated to find a reputable breeder in your area, or if you want to save some cash, you can try your luck with adopting Doberman Shepherd puppies instead. Illinois Doberman Rescue Plus — While this non-profit organization primarily focuses on Dobermans, they also accept other official breeds and mixed breeds. If you adopt a Doberman Shepherd from this rescue, you can be assured that your future companion dog is already neutered, vaccinated, and treated for heartworms. To help you further, check your local German Shepherd rescues since they are more likely to cater to mix breeds than Doberman Pinscher rescues. As a bonus, check out our ultimate dog adoption guide. Here, you can learn extremely helpful tips about acquiring rescue dogs to make adoption a breeze! First, here are the advantages of owning a Doberman German Shepherd mix: Their appearance is enough protection. While most dog owners are simply in awe of the striking looks of the Doberman Shepherd, some people are intimidated by this dog breed. Being seen with this loyal guard dog may be enough to deter robbers. Doberman Shepherds are natural bodyguards. They may act all soft and friendly with human family members, but this dog will go head-on with any threats. Although the Doberman Shepherd has more potential to harm humans than other dogs, they receive commands quite well. Training will be even easier since they make it a goal to please their masters. Indeed, the Doberman Shepherd is a good balance of brains and brawn. Now, here are the disadvantages of owning a Doberman German Shepherd mix: Their size might be too much. A mix of this size is challenging for first-time dog owners. Apart from consuming a lot of food, Doberman German Shepherds are prone to breaking items in your home if bored. Additionally, a larger dog can be brushed and bathed more often due to its larger stature. Doberman Shepherds may develop serious health problems. Doberman German Shepherds are prone to various severe health problems. Moreover, most of their diseases are very expensive to treat and require intense medical attention. They have higher energy levels compared to other dogs. Doberman German Shepherds are indeed the offspring of two highly energetic parent breeds. If you cannot keep up with such liveliness, you might end up with chewed-up furniture and broken glassware. Doberman Shepherds have both advantages and disadvantages strongly correlated with their size and intelligence. Other Canine Clubs Adoptapet. You could also attend professional dog shows, contact or join dog clubs, or talk with a veterinarian who may know or refer a Doberman German Shepherd mix breeder to you. Since the dog would appear like its Doberman parent dog, its short hair does not result in excessive shedding. The Doberman German Shepherd does not like bathing in water, so the dog should be trained to tolerate bath time during puppyhood. This dog shampoo is biodegradable and made of a coconut cleanser, oatmeal, and aloe. It is made of aloe and oatmeal and helps in maintaining a healthy and shiny coat for the dog. The dog shampoo also has a pine scent and is a hundred percent satisfaction guaranteed. Do not forget about maintaining the nails of the dog. Just like many dogs, the Doberman German Shepherd mix also needs its nails trimmed using specialized nail clippers for dogs. The occasional cleaning of the ears and brushing of the teeth should be done as well. Regular exercises and occasional visits to the vet is recommended to prevent the following health problems: Cardiomyopathy. This umbrella term covers both Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Dilated Cardiomyopathy, or Enlarged Heart, is a disease that affects internal organs and results in lung and heart failure. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, or Heart Disease, is a rare case of blood distribution problems by the heart in dogs. The symptoms of Cardiomyopathy include abnormal breathing patterns, anorexia, lethargy, coughing, blueish skin discoloration, and loss of awareness. Wobbler Syndrome. Scientifically named as Cervical Spondylomyelopathy, wobble syndrome is a predisposed condition in large dog breeds such as the Doberman Pinscher. It is described by a bone malformation in the cervical spine which is located on the neck of the dog, resulting in wobbly walking and neck pain. Hip Dysplasia. This is a genetic illness that is common to many dogs in general. In other cases, obesity and improper nutrition and diet can contribute to the development of hip dysplasia as well. The hip joints of the dog slowly deteriorate and could result in skeletal malformation. Megaesophagus is generally characterized by the enlargement of the esophagus in dogs. It is a congenital or inborn, disease that causes problems in traveling food from the mouth to the stomach. Some signs and symptoms include vomiting, weight loss, anorexia, and bad breath. Degenerative Myelopathy. This disease is described as the slow degeneration of the spinal cord in the dog. It may eventually result in paralysis as well. Warning signs include a steady weakness of hind limbs, stumbling, inability to stand, muscle atrophy, poor hygiene, stress, and depression. Separation Anxiety. Part of viewing a health issue should not only remain within the physical aspect. The Doberman German Shepherd mix is also prone to mental disorders like separation anxiety. This occurs when its owner spends less time with the dog despite its deep attachment and loyalty with the person. The Doberman German Shepherd mix does not necessarily have any health issues or illnesses that were explicitly pointed out. Nevertheless, the sicknesses and health problems that were mentioned above can still be passed on to the offspring derived from the genes of both parent dogs. Doberman Shepherds Food Requirements As a big and energetic breed, the Doberman German Shepherd mix may eat plenty of food and become obese if the dog is not supplemented with proper nutrition and a balanced diet. It needs to consume substantial amounts of protein and a moderate amount of carbohydrates and fats and is fed twice a day depending on the activities that the dog did during the day. Feeding your German Shepherd Chow mix should have a balanced diet just like any other dog. You should consult with your veterinarian about these dog foods and devise a holistic dietary plan. Too much protein is too much calorie for the dog and may result in too much weight. Your hairy companion deserves the best, so choose the highest-quality dry dog food in the market you can find. Whelps need the energy to be active, and lots of vitamins and minerals too. Food that rounds off everything their body needs is on the best puppy food brands list. Older canines have different necessities, so take a look at the best senior dry dog food list. It will help them stay strong and show off proudly. You can also find useful ideas on the best dry dog food for small dogs or best large breed dry dog food lists, which may contain some food that your pooch will adore. German Dobermans Exercise Requirements This is an active and energetic dog with parent dogs that were bred for working. The Doberman German Shepherd mix requires a substantial amount of exercise to channel and release its stored energy. Intellectual activities are also sufficient sources of mental stimulation for the dog. Below are some activities for the dog: Racing. A team of four dogs is set on the course that fetches a tennis ball through an obstacle course and returns the ball to its handler. The first team to complete the task with all their dogs wins. Like the Doberman and the German Shepherd, the Doberman German Shepherd mix can significantly benefit from this activity. Since most dogs live in urban settings, herding allows the dog an opportunity to utilize its herding instincts that were long unused. Military Training. Sending the dog to the military is an advantage for the dog to act on command and the owner to gain leadership points. On the softer side, the dog may be used as a service dog for war veterans or soldiers who are suffering from PTSD. Scenting or Tracking Games. The German Shepherd parent dog side of the German Shepherd Chow mix was tracking dogs that loved to hunt things. Some games include finding the treat, hide and seek, and find the toy. Both the Doberman and the German Shepherd are renowned guarding dogs and, and its offspring are more likely to display aggressive behavior towards suspicions and threats. The dog should learn how to safely interact with different people and animals, especially with children. Here are some training methods that you could apply to the dog: Socialization. The Doberman German Shepherd mix is a dog with a bold disposition. The dog needs to be exposed with children and other animals and dogs as a puppy to help expand its sense of protectiveness and guarding instincts towards others. The dog will eventually learn new social skills and become more mature to regulate its aggressive tendency. Positive Reinforcement. Rewarding your dog while teaching it commands can come a long way to its relationship with you. You give your dog a reward such as a treat or a toy whenever it successfully responds to your command but gives it nothing until it learns how to react correctly to your call. Puppy Training. The most important part of training the dog as a puppy is giving it your time and company. This should teach your dog the value of your bond with it and will soon acknowledge you as its alpha. Let it play with toys that you give so that it learns that being with you is a rewarding experience. Knowing how to address this reaction of the dog on its guarding instincts is vital before it grows older. But the Doberman German Shepherd mix is also a loyal and affectionate dog once it grows up. It may even feel emotional when its owner deprives the dog of reciprocation or companionship. They make excellent guard dogs and make intruders think twice before barging into your house. The dog needs a backyard space to deplete its energy levels throughout the day. It is not an ideal dog for people living in an apartment since the dog may always feel insecure and wary of strangers that walk the hallways every day. It may even act more aggressively to different people who you interact with and affect your social life as well. If your family lives in colder states and have fewer opportunities to bring out the dog, then it is not a suitable dog for you. Altogether, the Doberman German Shepherd mix makes a fearsome but loving family dog. The important thing to remember is that it is a dog that will protect the family with its life no matter how dangerous the situation could escalate References:.

For a number of years we have wanted to expand our breeding program to the Non-Sporting Group, specifically French Bulldogs. After several years of detailed research and thorough groundwork, Affinity French Bulldogs was born! Excellent health, stable temperaments and winning confirmation is our goal! At Affinity French Bulldogs, we lovingly hand-raise each of our puppies in our home where they are broadly socialized to both humans and other animals, exposed to a variety of age-appropriate stimuli and experiences and the foundations of crate training and litter box potty training are started. Our puppies are thoroughly examined by our on-site veterinarian at birth and again at 8 weeks of age, de-wormed and vaccinated and come with our comprehensive health guarantee and life-long breeder support. We also provide micro-chip services to our customers. The most wonderful experience from start to finish! Thank you so much! Affinity French Bulldogs focuses on superior pedigree, stable health and excellent temperament. While our goal is for many of our dogs to go on to distinguished show careers, our Frenchies also make the perfect family companion and will change your life forever with their bright, affectionate and playful personalities. They happily adapt to life with individuals and families, do well with children of all ages, get along well with other pets and they adore making new friends — both of the human and K9 variety! French Bulldogs are easy keepers, do not require a lot of exercise and do not bark excessively although their naturally observant tendencies make them quick to alert to strangers or unusual activity around the home. They are well-suited to apartment life and are patient and affectionate with their owners and especially children. We are honored to be a part of so many wonderful families and would love to match you with your very own loving and vivacious Frenchie! Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? Table of Contents Easiest Dog to Take Care of: Top 10 Breeds for a Happy Home Do you ever dream about having a furry best friend who loves to play fetch, gives the warmest cuddles, and greets you with the happiest tail wags every time you come home? A friend who is not just any dog, but the easiest dog to take care of? We know, it sounds like a dream come true, right? But we also understand that bringing a new puppy home is a big step. It's like adding a new member to your family, a little brother or sister.All French Bulldog Insights French Bulldog Breed Info If you're seeking an adorable companion with a charmingly squashed face, an easygoing personality, and a distinct penchant for lounging on the couch, the French Bulldog could just be your perfect match. With their signature bat ears and expressive eyes, French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies" as they are lovingly known, have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the globe, consistently ranking among the most popular breeds. Renowned for their easy maintenance and the ability to thrive in apartment living, French Bulldogs are a city dweller's delight. Their small size, typically weighing under 28 pounds, makes them perfectly suited to compact urban spaces. However, their charming personalities and heartwarming companionship are universally loved, irrespective of city or countryside living. This breed's laid-back nature does not mean they're devoid of fun and play. On the contrary, French Bulldogs can be quite playful and are known for their often comical and entertaining antics, which only further endears them to their owners. Their affectionate demeanor, combined with a remarkably low barking tendency, makes them a joy to have around the house. French Bulldogs are sturdy, compact, and stocky, with a powerful muscular build that contradicts their small size. They have a smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, from fawn and brindle to white and grey. Their facial expressions are human-like, and they're known to "talk" using a complex system of yawns, yips, and gargles. However, owning a French Bulldog does come with responsibilities. Their brachycephalic short-nosed nature makes them prone to certain health issues and less tolerant of extreme temperatures. Despite their muscular appearance, they are not the best swimmers, and care should be taken around bodies of water.

Its tail is held upwards and wags from side to side His ears are pricked up His mouth is often open, tongue hanging out His front legs are bent, and the front of his body touches the ground His posterior is raised 2. If your German Shepherd is alert: Image Credit: Nate Tribbs, Pixabay His eyes are wide open His tail is horizontal, in line with the body, and it can wiggle gently from side to side His ears are pricked up as if trying to get closer to the sound that disturbs him His mouth is closed His body is tilted slightly forward, on the tips of its paws 3. It can sometimes vibrate or move slowly from side to side, always staying stiff His ears are set apart, forward, and very stiff His mouth is open, and he shows his teeth and gums Its legs are very stiff and tilted slightly forward His body is also tilted forward Other Signs to Know Your pup can speak with their entire body, but sometimes it is only one of their limbs tail , ears , legs, etc. Here are a few moves to remember but there are many more : 6. His tail Image Credit: Eudyptula, Shutterstock Stirs slowly, pointing downwards: he has not understood what is expected of him Move very quickly from left to right, directed downwards: he has understood your order and is ready to obey you Stirs uncontrollably in all directions: he is very, very happy! His stare Image Credit: Rob Wee, Pixabay He repeatedly blinks when looking at something: he wants to play with the object in question His eyes look in all directions, except towards you: he submits, or he has understood his stupidity after a reprimand, for example 9. However, non-verbal gestures can be a bit subtle. Indeed, if your dog is in pain, he may be showing physical and behavioral signs: Physical Signs Whining: If your dog whines or complains in your presence or when alone, and this is not his habit, he may be having pain or discomfort. Some dogs cry out loud in the anguish of the pain. Licking: A dog in pain will tend to lick the limb or the part of its body that is painful. This attitude, often overly compulsive, is meant to be calming. If you notice this behavior, check that your animal is not injured. If there are no outward signs, the pain may be internal, or he may even have obsessive compulsive disorder OCD. He tends to get up, lie down or sit down, changing his position regularly, as if he were looking for the one that causes him the least amount of pain. Whale eyes: If your dog is ill, his gaze changes and expresses his suffering. He has a sad look and can have red eyes or dilated pupils. Also, he may rub his eyes or try to close them. Gasping: If your dog starts to pant excessively, he may be suffering from internal pain in his lungs or heart or have a feeling of poor breathing. Limping: If your pet limps, it is a sign of pain in a limb. Limping can be due to pain or a fracture, but also to the formation of bone cancer or osteosarcoma. Low tail: A dog in pain will tend to keep its tail and head down. He can be prostrate, isolate himself in a quiet and secluded place or, on the contrary, constantly solicit your attention. Loss of appetite: If your dog sulks at his bowl or refuses to eat, this is a worrying sign, especially if it is his usual diet that he enjoys. This loss of appetite can have many origins, such as stress or worry about a change, or it can result from pain or illness that prevents him from moving around or having enough to eat. Aggression and irritability: A dog in pain may refuse to be approached or touched. If this happens suddenly when it is not normal for your pet, you need to be concerned. Your dog may also growl to show you that he is refusing contact because of the pain. He may also refuse to go out, follow you, or play. If your dog is not used to complaining or if you find that his behavior is suddenly changing, you need to take action because a dog is much more resilient than humans. If he is in pain, it is because he is in more pain than we could endure. The first thing to do is to consult your veterinarian. The specialist will seek to effectively relieve pain for the comfort and well-being of the animal but also to determine its origin. This is because dogs can be in pain from an injury or a fracture and from illness. Final Thoughts Obviously, your German Shepherd also communicates through his voice: barking , whining , growling, and other howls can tell you what he is feeling. It is through patience and time that you will learn to decipher his language perfectly, or almost. And after a few years in his company, you will have no secrets from each other! Digestive issues and a sensitive stomach Muscle and joint pain Hip or elbow dysplasia All of these problems can be concerning but try not to worry. Whatever the cause, never let it sit for too long without giving it attention and seeking help and advice from your veterinarian. Are you having trouble trying to communicate with your German Shepherd and read his body language? There have been countless attempts to bridge the communication gap between humanity and their dogs, but none have worked outside of tone and body language. Some people have even gone as far as training their GSD to listen to German commands! Check out this awesome short video from Zak George showing you how to communicate with your dog by using a quiet and sincere tone and lots of eye contact. German Shepherds are highly intelligent and can understand your intent if you express how you feel through physical motions, but they also hear the volume and tone of your voice. If you speak in an excited voice, they will be happy. For more info on the correct way to discipline your dog, check out this article, Disciplining a German Shepherd the Right Way. The best way to communicate with your German Shepherd is to use hand motions and copy what he tends to do. If you want to play with him, wave his favorite toy and increase the pitch of your voice. If you want him to back away from something, use a firm tone and point at or away from it. Females are much more submissive and will likely try to please you rather than go about their own activities. Always gesticulate to let him know what you mean. Finally, be persistent. Think about how hard it is for you to learn a new language. It can take weeks or months to form a proper sentence! The same rules apply when teaching your dog how to communicate with you and vice versa. They want to build on their bond with you, and they feel comfortable and relaxed in your presence. If you let your German Shepherd sleep with you , it might be a nuisance for him to lay on your head every night, but they do it for a few reasons. Here are three reasons why your German Shepherd lays on your head: He wants to be near you, and he knows that your head is where all of your expressions and vocal tones come from. Think about how they jump to your face when they want to lick you or play and how they look into your eyes when they want attention. If your head is warm, your German Shepherd is likely laying on it to keep himself comfortable. Our heads, hands, and feet are where the heat goes in and out of our bodies the most. He may be afraid of something. Your dog might not have an immediate fear of something around the house, but constant anxiety can make him lie on your head to calm down. My German Shepherd Willow laying down fast asleep German Shepherds, like all other dog breeds, can have lazy days. That being said, you might be a bit worried if they start to lie and hide away from you for more than a day. There are plenty of reasons that this could occur. When the weather starts to change and clouds roll in, we all get dreary and tired earlier. On the other hand, it could be a sign of depression. Remember, German Shepherds need lots of mental stimulation and play, not just a walk on the leash! Ask your vet if you notice signs of depression. He might be exhausted from playing all the time. If your GSD is a puppy, then you should expect him to lie down quite often. Tiredness is a common symptom with puppies of all dog breeds. In fact, sleeping is essential for healthy growth. Do your best to let them stay asleep as long as they can, as puppies can sleep up to 18 hours per day! Your German Shepherd might be looking for attention. Not all dogs have the courage to seek your approval continuously. An excellent way to notice if he is doing this is to watch his eyes. Try to walk toward him to see if their tail starts to wag. FAQs How can you tell if a German shepherd is happy? There are a few telltale signs that can help you determine if your German Shepherd is happy. A happy German Shepherd will have a relaxed body posture with their ears forward and their tail held low or slightly wagging. They may also be panting lightly or have a relaxed facial expression. How can you tell if a German shepherd is angry or aggressive? An angry or aggressive German shepherd will often have their ears pinned back, their tail held low, and may be crouching or standing in a tense posture. They may also be growling or snarling. Another sign is their eyes. An angry or aggressive German shepherd will often have a hard, intense stare. How can you tell if a German shepherd is afraid or anxious? There are several signs that can indicate if a German shepherd is afraid or anxious. These can include trembling, panting, excessive drooling, pacing, whining, and hiding. They may also display behaviors such as growling, snapping, or biting if they feel threatened or cornered. Final Thoughts German Shepherds are very expressive with their body language. Here are the main points of the article: German Shepherds bark and use their tails, eyes, mouths , ears, and body position to communicate. Get to know the German Shepherd stare and its possible meanings. Related Posts You May Like:. Where did the sloped back come from, then? Instead, they were bred to win competitions. Therefore, the breeders did not need to worry about practical considerations quite as much. As the show dogs were no longer bred with these practical considerations in mind, the breed standard slowly shifted from a normal rectangular shape to one that looked more like a triangle. However, that is the way the breed standard has been moving for decades. Many breeders are now producing dogs with very sloped backs. The sloped-back German Shepherd is largely the result of a very small number of influential breeders. Once these few breeders started breeding dogs with more sloped backs, dogs with bigger slopes began appearing in competitions. It became weird for German Shepherds to have straight backs in the show ring. There is little reason for this trait to exist except that someone simply decided that it should. It is simply a trait that has come to be expected in show German Shepherds. Strangely, the German Shepherd standard states that they should have a straight back without any sag. Still, these dogs have been winning competitions recently, which should give you an idea of where this breed standard is going. Luckily, not all breeders follow the breed standard, especially if their goal is to produce working dogs. The straight back will likely continue in working-breed lines, as it is necessary for the German Shepherd to perform its best. They are still prone to all the health conditions we previously discussed for straight-backed dogs. The health problems we discuss in this section are simply extra that they are also prone to. One study found that there is a significant health problem with the way these dogs are currently being bred and advised that the breed be watched in the future to prevent further complications from arising. This is quite easy to visualize. When they are lower to the ground, they have to move more to achieve the same stride. This can cause excess wear and tear since the hips are moving more than they would normally. Over time, this can cause arthritis-like symptoms. Many dogs with extremely sloped backs also use their hocks for walking. This behavior makes their gait irregular, which can cause more wear and tear. It can also make the dog expend too much energy when they are walking, causing fatigue. The weird angle can also cause lower back pain. As mentioned, hip dysplasia can occur in straight-backed German Shepherds as well. In fact, it is quite common in dogs with straight backs. However, those with angled backs are even more prone to having hip dysplasia. This disease can be very costly, so we recommend keeping this in mind when adopting a dog. If your dog needs surgery on both hips, then you could be spending thousands. Because of their sloped back, these dogs are prone to osteoarthritis. Many older dogs experience this problem, but it is likely that dogs with sloped backs will experience more arthritis symptoms and get it at a younger age. Overall, because these dogs are bred for show purposes, they tend to be less healthy than the straight-backed German Shepherd. You want them to work for as many years as possible. However, dogs that have health problems can still be shown and win competitions. Suitable For: There is very little reason why anyone looking for a companion animal should purchase dogs with a sloped back. They tend to have more health problems, are more expensive, and have lower endurance. They are sub-par in practically every stance, except when it comes to showing them. Over the past few years, these dogs have been winning many dog shows. Therefore, those who show their dogs have been eager to purchase them. However, many kennel clubs are cracking down on German Shepherds with sloped backs, so this trend will likely change shortly. Which Breed is Right For You? Those with straight backs are less prone to health problems and have higher endurance. They fit closer to what the German Shepherd originally was intended to be. They make much better working dogs as well since they have higher endurance and are bred for more practical purposes. Those with sloped backs have few benefits over the straight-backed GSD. For the most part, these dogs are only around in the show ring, where they have been known to win some competitions. However, this has led to lots of controversies, as their backs likely led to excess health problems and are not in line with the original breed. In fact, the breed standard specifically speaks against sloped-back dogs, so it is odd that they are winning competitions at all. Many kennel clubs are starting to stand against these sloped-back dogs, especially after the extensive media coverage that some of them have gotten. For this reason, we highly recommend sticking with straight-backed dogs on all occasions. In fact, we particularly recommend finding a breeder that produces working dogs , as these will have more practical traits and temperaments. Related Reads:. Understanding the body language of German Shepherds and how your dog communicates will help with both bonding and training. Star, Owner Jeanne Melanson German Shepard Body Language While the body language of dogs is a large topic, there are several quick tips you can learn very quickly. The best way to prevent this is to socialize your dog at a young age. Get your GSD used to being around people and other dogs. The muscles on the right side of the tail display positive emotions while the left shows negative. If your GSD wags his tail more to the right of his or her body, that dog is happy. More to the left and the dog is nervous, anxious or aggressive. Tail Positions: Tail wagging fast and wide — This means the dog is excited, happy and energetic. For instance, this type of tail wagging usually occurs when a GSD sees his or her owner after an absence. Tail held high and straight — This means the dog feels confident and in control of a situation. The dog is feeling good. Tail lowered — This means the dog is relaxed. Tail lowered between legs — This signifies that the dog is afraid. The dog may also be upset or embarrassed. Tail held loose and horizontal — This is when a dog is unsure about a person or thing. Tail held horizontally, but stiff and with a fast wag — This is an aggressive stance. The dog is agitated. Bowed down on front paws. Rear held up with wagging tail — When a dog does this, he or she wants to play and interact with you. Dogs will do this to people and other dogs. Additional signs of wanting to play include pawing in the air and barking. Lying down with one paw tucked under the body — This is a relaxed dog. He or she feels happy, safe and content, and is usually an invitation to pet the dog. Frozen or stiff body — Be wary around this dog. A dog like this might even attack, so be careful. Facial Features: Like people, you can also tell a lot about a dog by their facial expressions. Here are some common ways a dog uses his or her ears, eyes and mouth to convey feelings: Raised upper lip, bared teeth — This is a warning, usually accompanied by a growl. Corners of the mouth pulled back — Different than a snarl. A dog pulls their mouth back when they feel happy, relaxed and comfortable around you. In many ways, this is basically a smile. Cocked head and twitching ears — This dog is confused about something and trying to learn. Typically, this shows interest but be careful as it may also indicate fear. Ears forward — This one is pretty straight-forward. The dog may feel threatened, cornered or scared. Just leave the dog alone and, without approaching, try to alleviate whatever may be upsetting the dog. But body language is still a great substitute. By understanding how dogs use their face, tail, and body to express themselves you can always have a general idea of how a dog — even an unfamiliar one — is feeling. When you apply that general knowledge to a dog whose personality you know well, you can gain an even greater understanding of that dog. You just have to know how to listen. For more info on dog body language, visit us at Shepped. By studying the breed standards, we gain a basic understanding of German Shepherd structure and temperament. This guide is not a breed standard, but rather, it serves as a resource for those wanting to show and breed German Shepherds and can provide puppy buyers with the knowledge and confidence they need to quiz prospective breeders and identify quality puppies. The goal of a world-class German Shepherd breeder is to create and uphold a body type that is consistent—and produce healthy animals with stable temperaments—capable of performing a variety of functions. This guide shows breeders how to identify faults and virtues in their breeding dogs and through education, collaboration and commitment, we can help to ensure a healthier future for all German Shepherds. NOTE: There are a number of variations to the breed standard and while this guide is not affiliated with any specific club or organization, it is a culmination of basic breed standard information—presented in a easy-to-follow, visual format. When showing any German Shepherd, please study and understand fully the standard recognized by your show organization. The illustrations presented here are copyrighted and are not endorsed by, or affiliated with, any German Shepherd registry or club. They cannot be reproduced by any means—either electronic or mechanical—without permission in writing from the illustrator and GSDLiving. The German Shepherd Dog The first impression of a good German Shepherd Dog is that of a strong, agile, well muscled animal, alert and full of life. It is well balanced, with harmonious development of the forequarter and hindquarter. The dog is longer than tall, deep-bodied, and presents an outline of smooth curves. It looks substantial, giving the impression—both at rest and in motion—of muscular fitness and nimbleness. The ideal dog is stamped with a look of quality and nobility—difficult to define, but unmistakable when present. Secondary sex characteristics are strongly marked, and every animal gives a definite impression of masculinity or femininity, according to its sex. Height, Weight, Proportion The first step to identifying a quality German Shepherd is to understand fully the basic anatomical structures of the dog. Correct conformation is paramount to general appearance and overall performance. During conformation events, the wicket is first set to the maximum height as outlined in the breed standard. It is then placed at the highest point of the withers A. If the wicket does not touch the ground, your dog is oversize. The length is measured from the point of the prosternum or breastbone to the rear edge of the pelvis, the ischial tuberosity. Height is measured in a straight line from the withers, down the forelimbs and to the ground. German Shepherd Anatomy Understanding Angulation Angulation refers to the angle degree of slant between two or more bones surrounding a joint. The illustration below shows ideal front and rear angulation for German Shepherds, circa .In more recent years, rear angulation has changed significantly in many lines of show dogs—and even in some working lines. Additional information on this angulation transformation can be found under our Then and Now tab under the conformation menu. Anatomically, front angulation is usually dictated by the length of the upper arm humerus. A short upper arm results in decreased front angulation and restricted movement. The scapula and humerus should be approximately equal in length. The longer the lower leg, the greater the rear angulation and rear reach. Note: Your German Shepherd must be stacked correctly to accurately determine angulation. This means the hock on the extended rear leg must be positioned perpendicular to the ground and the forelegs must be positioned directly under the body in a straight line down from the withers. Place your thumb on the joint and follow the humerus bone down to the elbow joint B and note the angle of your hand. While keeping your thumb stationery, swing your hand up until you feel the protruding rib of the scapula bone. Conformation judges frequently use this method to evaluate shoulder angles. Anatomically, the highest point of the scapula should be positioned between thoracic vertebrae T2 and T3. Most steep shoulders are a result of a short upper arm and frequently cause a depression along the topline flat withers where the tip of the scapula withers would be positioned on a properly angulated dog. Rear angulation is discussed in great detail under our Then and Now tab in the main menu. Examples of present day German Shepherd body types with varying degrees of rear angulation. Spine, Middlepieces, Topline Spine: The spine of German Shepherds consists of cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, the sacrum where the pelvis attaches to the spinal column , and the coccygeal vertebrae of the tail. Middle Pieces: The middle pieces are the bones making up the back and loin and are what determine the length of body in a German Shepherd. This is in contrast to the dog that is too long in body and must exert too much energy while in motion. Topline: The topline runs from the base of the neck, through a high, long withers, into a straight back and towards the slightly sloping croup, without visible interruption. The back is moderately long, firm, strong and well-muscled. The loin is broad, short, strongly developed and well-muscled. The German Shepherd Head The head of a German Shepherd is noble, cleanly chiseled, strong without coarseness, but above all not fine, and in proportion to the body. The expression keen, intelligent and composed. Seen from the front the forehead is only moderately arched, and the skull slopes into the long, wedge-shaped muzzle without abrupt stop. The muzzle is long and strong, and its topline is parallel to the topline of the skull. Nose is black. Noses that are not predominately black are faulty. Lips are firmly fitted. Jaws are strongly developed. The length of the forehead is measured from the occiput to the stop, while the length of the muzzle is measured from the stop to the tip of the nose. German Shepherd muzzles should be black and should be at a length equal to that of the forehead. The jaw should be strong and visible when the mouth is closed and the lips should be firm and not sag. On males, especially, muzzles should not appear narrow or snippy. Because they are the central component of expression, they should not distract from the overall impression of the head by being too light or protruding. The darker the eye color the better. They open toward the front and are carried erect when at attention. The ideal carriage being one in which the center lines of the ears, viewed from the front, are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. Ears should be of a size that compliments the overall outline of the head. The height of the ear should be equal to its width at the base. Any dog with cropped or hanging ears must be disqualified. To check for size, fold the ear down toward the eye A. The tip of the ear should not pass the upper eye rim. The height of the ear should be equal to its width at the base B. The ears should additionally be set high, and well apart, with the base of the ear placed just above the center of the eye D. Secondary Sex Characteristics Secondary sex characteristics are sex characteristics not related to reproduction. In German Shepherds and other breeds, these characteristics include size, musculature and head and expression. Head proportions—including the angle and length of the forehead and muzzle, and slope of the stop—are identical for both the dog and the bitch. When examining the head of a German Shepherd, the sex of the dog should be easily apparent. Body size, head and musculature on stud dogs should be quite different from that of bitches. Overly broad, masculine heads on bitches, or studs with more refined, weak or feminine attributes are penalized. Skull and Bite Alignment: Tooth alignment is affected by several genetic factors including jaw structure, lip structure, number of teeth, and retention of baby teeth. Tooth placement can, however, be caused by an injury or habits such as excessive chewing, repeated carrying or fetching of very hard objects. German Shepherds should have scissor bites. Scissors Bite: The upper incisors just overlap and touch the lower incisors. This arrangement prevents wear on the incisors and keeps the teeth aligned. Level Bite: The incisors meet edge to edge. This bite is acceptable, but not ideal. The canines nor the incisors line up squarely. Crowded Bite: When the teeth are overcrowded, sometimes overlapping. Crooked Teeth: Usually caused by crowding in a too-small or too-narrow jaw or the result of damage to the mouth. Missing teeth are an inherited trait resulting in a weakening of the jaw. The first premolars are the most commonly missed teeth, and though not as serious a fault as missing the second through fourth premolars, or missing multiple teeth, any German Shepherd missing first premolars should not be bred to another dog with this same fault. The pairing could result in progeny with weakened jaws and missing teeth. An overshot jaw or a level bite is undesirable. An undershot jaw is a disqualifying fault. Complete dentition is to be preferred. Any missing teeth other than first premolars is a serious fault. The bottom line of the chest should align with the elbows and the prosternum should stand out just ahead of the shoulder when viewed in profile. Commencing at the prosternum, the chest should be well filled and carried well down between the legs. It is deep and capacious, never shallow, with ample room for lungs and heart, carried well forward, with the prosternum showing ahead of the shoulder in profile. Ribs well sprung and long, neither barrel-shaped nor too flat, and carried down to a sternum which reaches to the elbows. Correct ribbing allows the elbows to move back freely when the dog is at a trot. Too round causes interference and throws the elbows out; too flat or short causes pinched elbows. Ribbing is carried well back so that the loin is relatively short. Abdomen firmly held and not paunchy. The bottom line is only moderately tucked up in the loin. Rib bones should be relatively flat and attach to the spine at the top and to the sternum at the bottom. They should be long and carried well back into the body, keeping the loin short and strong. Ribs and rib cages that are too round barrel shaped push the elbows out and away from the body while ribs that are too flat and short cause pinching in of the elbows. Well sprung ribs that are correctly positioned in the body, function to protect vital organs, yet are flexible enough to allow ample room for proper breathing. Forelimb Alignment Forelimb: The forelimbs of a German Shepherd should be positioned firmly and squarely under the body. When viewed from the front, you should see a straight line from the shoulder to the center of the foot. If an adjustment is needed, make the change by picking up the leg from just below the elbow. Most dogs are very sensitive about their feet and do not like having them manipulated. Working from the elbow is much for comfortable for you and your dog. You do not have to bend all the way to the ground and your dog does not have to have its feet touched. If working with a young dog or puppy, you can place your hand between the front legs at the chest and lift gently until its front feet are off the ground. Then slowly allow the feet to come down naturally to the ground. Turning the toes forward can additionally cause the elbows to turn out. To measure adequate width of chest and correct placement of the forelimbs, slide your hand positioned flat with palm up down the forechest and between the forelimbs. Your hand should fit loosely between the legs. If tight, your dog lacks width of chest, if there is extra space, the chest could be too broad. A chest that is too broad can push the legs of the dog too far away from its center of gravity and will result in a loss of energy while in motion. Forelimb Forelimb: The humerus, ulna, metacarpal and carpal bones provide the infrastructure of the forelimb and play an essential role in supporting your German Shepherd when in motion. The tendons and ligaments however, are what usually dictate correct conformation. The strength, firmness and angle of the pastern provides protection during impact and this cushioning is directly related to the condition and firmness of the ligaments surrounding the joints. Any weaknesses of the forelimbs can make your German Shepherd prone to injury and cause premature arthritic conditions. Feet: The feet of German Shepherds should be tight and well sprung. Toes that are elongated or splayed display weak ligamentation with decreased cushion and spring in the foot necessary for efficient, stress-free movement. Splayed, flat or hare feet are serious faults. Hindquarters Hindquarters: When talking about hindquarters on German Shepherds, we are referring to the pelvis, croup, upper and lower thigh, stifle, and hock. Forward motion begins from the rear as energy is pushed forward through the body. Pelvis: The pelvis is a complex structure that serves as a bridge for the transmission of energy between the rear legs and the spine. Croup: The croup includes the sacrum and the first few vertebrae of the tail. A correctly sloped pelvis is critical for efficient transmission. Upper and lower thigh: The lower thigh on German Shepherds should be only slightly longer than the upper thigh. The length of the lower thigh plays a large role in determining the degree of angulation in the rear. The longer the lower thigh bones, the greater the angulation. Stifle: The stifle or knee joint is one of the most complex joints in the body and is where the femur, tibia and fibula join with the patella to form a powerful lever used for forward motion. Hock: The hock is where forward transmission begins and, because it is covered with a minimum amount of muscle, it is very susceptible to injury. It is crucial that this joint be straight and not bend either inward cow hocked or outward bandy legged. Sickle hocks are hocks that curve inward toward the body. A slight sickle is good, but a curve that causes the dog to walk with its hocks low to the ground like a kangaroo is considered faulty. When viewed in profile, the tail flows gently downward with a slight curved saber appearance. The tail set the point of the croup where the tail begins should be smooth and not bulge or dip. Tails that are set too high tend to form a bulge or tuck of hair at the base of the croup, while tails that are set too low will usually display a dip before transitioning in the tail. Very low tail sets might can also increase vulnerability to perianal fistula in some dogs. Nor should it be rolled up over the back past the base of the croup. Tails that extend above the back and curl forward past the base of the croup are considered a very serious fault. Body type dictates which style is most efficient for your dog. Suspended Trot — There is a period of suspension in which all four feet are off the ground. In a perfectly balanced dog, this effortless, rhythmic stride gives the illusion of slow motion and is spectacular when observed. Some experts believe the flying trot, though elegant and spectacular to watch, is not quite as efficient as the suspended trot. But it does allow the dog to cover more ground—at a faster speed. Flying Trot — There is no period of suspension. The hindfoot touches down before the forefoot even begins to be lifted. There is no period of suspension in a flying trot. The hindfoot touches down before the forefoot even begins to be lifted and also before the opposite forefoot makes contact with the ground. Additionally, the pasterns are usually flipped up in the follow through. With this type of extreme stride and speed, a large dog cannot generate enough power to lift and suspend its body. So which of these gaits is preferred? The dogs decide for us. Breeders cannot train a dog to suspend or fly. Stride is a result of body type, conformation and conditioning, and what breeders desire in our dogs. If you want a fast moving, flashy, show dog, the flying trot is what you strive to develop. If you want a solid, working-class dog with endurance and grace, then you breed for animals with suspended trots. Note that dogs falling in or exceeding the upper limits for height and weight for the breed might not be capable of performing either gaiting style and will have a greater tendency to amble or loaf while gaiting. There is a point in which the reach of a German Shepherd can be too extreme. Though flashy, some of these loosely ligamented dogs, with extreme reach, perform poorly at normal activities such as jumping, and some can have difficultly even standing or walking without appearing off balance. Notice also the tremendous pressure placed on the hocks due to their relative position to the ground. Pacing is when the legs on each side of the body move concurrently in the same direction. This action causes your dog to bounce and roll from side to side while in motion. Pacing is the easiest of the three gaits to perform. If your dog is pacing, it usually means you are not running fast enough for your German Shepherd to transition into a full trot or your dog is tired, overweight or conformationally deficient short coupled, under angulated, etc. You should avoid pacing while in the ring. Your dog will appear clumsy and the judge will be unable to properly evaluate its gait or transmission. Their bodies roll from side to side and their reach is greatly diminished. Dogs of very large stature must be in top condition and be tightly ligamented to successfully compete against smaller, more agile competitors. Shoulders that roll from side to side, and backs and abdomens that bounce while in motion, are typical of large, loosely ligamented dogs. As forward action begins, the forelegs move toward the midline of the body. This shift—or single tracking—increases balance and conserves energy. The forelegs should hold firm in a straight line from the shoulder joint to the toes. A German Shepherd that is wide coming wastes a lot of energy by carrying its feet too far away from its midline and this usually results in a choppy, side-to-side motion. Dogs that are close coming front feet cross over are not balanced and also loose valuable energy. Crabbing, or moving crabwise, is a term used to describe a condition where the front and rear of the dog move in two parallel tracks side by side instead of a single tract down the midline. This occurs when the front or rear overpowers the other. Energy is lost with any shift of energy in a direction other than the direction your dog is moving. Any joints that are not straight are highly susceptible to injury due to the tremendous force applied to these areas when in motion. As the rear leg is brought forward, a well conditioned, well muscled German Shepherd will show some shifting of the leg away from the midline at the knee. This is normal and is indicative of good muscling. However, you should not see any twisting or extreme pushing out of the knee. Poorly conditioned dogs, or individuals lacking muscle mass will move flat, holding both legs too close to the body. These dogs frequently show weakness of back, as well, and a shifting or rolling of the body will be observed both coming and going. A German Shepherd with good movement going will show great firmness of back, dense muscling and an even pressure applied to joints. Any deviations in structure can greatly increase energy loss and fatigue, and in the long term, could result in permanent damage to the affected joints. The illustrations below show how any curve at the hock creates added stress on the joint. Only a dog that is wide going retains a straight line on its driving leg, but looses energy because its legs are too far away from the midline of the body. In this section, we will show you where transmission begins and how it sets your dog in motion. Dogs that are loosely ligamented or poorly conditioned will also have faulty transmission. As your dog pushes off with its rear leg, energy travels from the hock, into the stifle and thighs, into the croup, loin and back, and ultimately into the shoulders and forelimbs. As you can imagine, if your dog has poor hocks, there is little chance for good transmission. Energy will be directed toward the midline of the body if cow hocked instead of up and into the thighs. The incidence of injury in cow hocked dogs is high because of the tremendous stress placed the hock and stifle joints. If your German Shepherd has a powerful rear assembly with great rear reach—but it is not equally balanced in front—its rear components will overpower its front. The hindfeet will likely strike the forefeet, causing your dog to move crabwise—or even result in a high, over exaggerated front reach. Every component of the body must be balanced to achieve fluid, effortless motion with the least misdirection or loss of energy. The pelvis receives all the energy generated by the rear and serves as a bridge to allow that energy to pass seamlessly into the loin and back. The amount of energy taken in by the pelvis is tremendous. Unlike the scapula shoulder , the pelvis is not connected to the spine with muscle, but is fused to the sacrum. A puppy that is born with a steep pelvis will have a steep pelvis as an adult. The angle does not change with maturity. Once energy passes through the pelvis, it moves into the spine toward the forehand. While in motion, the back should remain straight and firm. The forequarters of your German Shepherd generates only a fraction of the amount of energy that its hindquarters produce, but it is equally important because it serves as support for the front of the dog and controls braking and steering. The shoulders must be able to absorb the energy generated from the rear without interfering with it. Its front legs must be able to cover the same amount of ground as its corresponding rear legs. The shoulders of a German Shepherd must be correctly angulated, the upper arm should not be too short, and the withers should be high and well muscled. Any faults in gait or transmission are very serious in German Shepherds and should be penalized. Conformation faults have the greatest impact on transmission. If reach is restricted, transmission will also decrease. Flexors pull the joint closed and bring the limb close to the body. Extensors open the joint and straighten the limb out and away from the body. If your dog has a short upper arm, it will have short extensors. Short extensor muscles cannot contract enough to adequately extend the limb. The same theory applies to the hindquarters. The longer the lower thigh bone, the longer its associated muscles. Longer muscles can contract more and extend the leg further than short muscles. Illustrations A and C show well balanced dogs in motion. It is possible to maintain balance in a dog with an over extended reach C , but it is not typical, and these dogs can appear less stable while standing or walking. Photo B is an example of a moderately angulated, balanced dog. This dog will be able to stand or walk steadily—with ease and balance. Photo D shows a dog with tremendous rear strength that is completely over powering its front. Its short upper arm is also restricting reach. Dog D can sustain this type of gait for only a short period of time before exhausting. Below are examples of dogs with their weight evenly distributed over the length of their bodies and also dogs with increased angulation that shifts a greater percentage of their weight onto the stifle and hock joints. These more angulated dogs are susceptible to injury at these critical junctions. May 18, Reply As an Australian dog judge of three groups and currently learning to judge the German Shepherd Dog this site has been such a valuable learning tool. The illustrations are exceptional and as a visual learner these quality diagrams and explanations are equivalent to a gold mine. Sending sincere gratitude for your skills and sharing this with the world. So glad to hear you are finding this site helpful. Randy February 6, Reply This was a great read. My wife and I picked up our Shepherd when she was 6 weeks old. She is now 13 months old. By reading this I learned a lot more about her. Thank you Rangda January 18, Reply Thank you for this material — very informatiwe and detailed! Asia January 1, Reply I love this so much, I am planning on getting into showing and this is easy to understand. Is it possible to get this in physical form? For my own personal studies. Thank you so much for the feedback. The guide currently has an online version only, but feel free to review as desired. I am glad you find it informative and helpful. Education is the key to breeding healthier dogs regardless of the breed. Trinity July 12, Reply Thank you for this resource! I am hoping to adopt a GSD from a shelter soon and will be using this as a reference to help select a good sport prospect with stable structure. Marlon October 27, Reply Wow, this is very informative I will definitely use this as a reference. I learned a lot! Thank you so much for sharing! Leave a Reply.

Have Questions? Puppy Love in Teacup Size! Whether you're new to dogs or an avid dog person looking for a fluffy new addition to the family, Goldendoodles make a fantastic choice thanks to their delightful mix of Poodle and Golden Retriever traits. One of those traits is their cloud-soft coat of fur, which only gets curlier and more adorable as they grow. And with your Teacup Goldendoodle, you'll get an extra touch of hypoallergenic qualities inherited from that extra dose Poodle in the second-generation line — along with that doting size we all love in our little Poodles! But more Poodle doesn't necessarily mean there's any less Golden Retriever! Our Teacup Goldendoodles get plenty of Retriever genes from one side of the family! DNA science is a wonderful thing, and without getting too deep into it, we can happily say that our Teacup Goldendoodles are exactly the intelligent, highly trainable and affectionate dogs that breeders had in mind when they sought the perfect hypoallergenic guide dog only a few decades ago. But now, thanks to responsible dog breeding, you can even have your Goldendoodle in Teacup and Micro Teacup sizes — with all your favorite Goldendoodle Traits from tail to snoot. Just precious! Happiness is A Teacup Doodle There's so much to love about Teacup Goldendoodles you won't believe they fit in your arms with room to spare! Just like their big brothers and sisters in the F1 Mini Goldendoodle and F1B Mini Goldendoodles, Teacup Doodles bring a world of affection to your life with all the smarts to make you wonder what's going on in those fluffy little heads! Combined with cherished traits of loyalty, trainability and gentle temperament inherited from their parent lines the Poodle and Golden Retriever, the Goldendoodle's intelligence makes them the ideal companion who simply can't wait to make you happy. Among their many wonderful qualities, you'll find that Teacup Goldendoodles respond exceptionally well to the tone of your voice, which can make them very loyal both at home and outdoors. And in those sweet puppy eyes you'll find they really care about how you feel and what you think, and are always eager to bring comfort to your side and into your arms. As highly sociable dogs, Goldendoodles thrive in family environments and at the side of loving owners who appreciate their deep companionship, which happens to make them a fantastic choice for therapy dogs who just want to see people happy. It's no wonder that Goldendoodles are gaining so much popularity in America and around the world — and we can't wait to introduce you to your future teacup pup! Life Outdoors and On the Go with Your Teacup Doodle When you're not snuggling up with those soft and wavy curls, you're sure to find that your Teacup Goldendoodle loves to have fun just as much as any dog. Don't let their adorable teacup sizes fool you — there's plenty of Golden Retriever in that Doodle! Golden Retrievers are famous for their agile and energetic natures, and have a reputation as bird dogs who love to romp around and follow their nose. As part Golden Retriever, your little Teacup Doodle inherits their healthy love of activity, and is always eager to join you for a day at the park, a walk in the woods, and on big adventures that take you—and your pup—to new places. Like Retrievers, Goldendoodles can learn to swim and are sure to love the water, and won't hesitate to explore the world at your side, whether it's sniffing around the neighborhood or seeing its many wonders. This makes Teacup Goldendoodles the perfect companion for travelers and on-the-go lifestyles — and they even fit in your arms! There's No Better Friend to Have at Home Goldendoodles are a very special breed of dog that can easily adapt to your lifestyle and energy levels, whether you're the outdoorsy type or like nothing more than a quiet night at home. As much as they love to get out of the house, Goldendoodles are just as happy snuggling up on the couch, getting some fresh air on the porch, and spending some nice quiet time at your feet, on your lap, and in your arms. One of the reasons why Goldendoodles make such excellent companions is their loyalty and intelligence, which lets them read your energy levels and emotions, happily share in your ideal lifestyle and comfort, and all the while do everything they can to make you smile. Calling them people-pleasers is almost an understatement — they're just such best friends! Perfectly Precious Teacup Pups. Hypoallergenic and Easy Grooming Delight When dog hair gets all over the floor, couch and blankets, it can turn dog ownership into a part-time cleaning job. It can also be a deal-breaker for people with moderate-to-severe allergies whose sneezing fits and itchy eyes can make it next to impossible to spend quality time with their pets. And with many dog breeds, grooming must be done on a frequent basis to keep the dogs healthy and their shedding under control. But with Goldendoodles, owners can delight in a virtually shed-free coat that leaves next to nothing behind. It makes dog ownership accessible to allergic dog lovers who just want a furry best friend without the sneezes, and for easy cleaning and grooming that's perfect for busy dog owners. Of course, all dogs still require occasional trimming, brushing and clipping to look their best and prevent matting, but compared to many dog breeds, Goldendoodles are so low maintenance — you'd think they freshen up on their own! Meet Your Teacup Pup On Video Our doors are always open to any interested puppy parents willing to make their way to the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex DFW area in Texas, where we welcome you to our family-raised Goldendoodle puppy environment with all the love and affection puppies need to grow into the best pets. We look forward to showing you what makes ABCs Puppy Zs different and why more and more dog owners around the country are choosing us for their next Goldendoodle Puppy. But if you can't make it all the way here, then not to worry, because our Puppy Video Calls not only let you see where and how these precious pups are raised — but even meet them face to snoot! Bring Home A Teacup Goldendoodle We're always happy to hear from excited puppy parents looking for the perfect dog to make every day more special. They are intelligent dogs that learn quickly and enjoy being obedience trained. They also get along well with other dogs and children, making them ideal family pets. These pups are active dogs that need plenty of exercise, but they are also content to lounge around the house with their families. Overall, Toy Goldendoodles make wonderful companion animals for people of all ages. Toy Goldendoodle Puppy Health Considerations Though generally very happy and long-lived — with an average lifespan of around years — our Toy Goldendoodles for sale are not without their unique health concerns. Like every breed of dog, there are a few conditions you should be aware of before you consider purchasing one of our Toy Goldendoodle puppies for sale. Understanding the risks allows you to know the signs and prevent small health concerns from turning into big ones. Toy Goldendoodle puppies are at a somewhat elevated risk for developing the following conditions: Hip Dysplasia Elbow Dysplasia Von Willebrand Disease Some of the most common health concerns for Toy Goldendoodles include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and von Willebrand disease. Hip dysplasia is a condition that can cause pain and lameness in the hips and legs. Elbow dysplasia is a condition that affects the elbow joint and can also cause pain and lameness. Von Willebrand disease is a bleeding disorder that can be potentially life-threatening. Finding a Toy Goldendoodle puppy for sale from a reputable breeder can also dramatically — although, not eliminate — the risk of your dog developing some of these conditions. The coat must be brushed at least once a week, and more if the dog is shedding. The coat should be shampooed every few weeks, using a mild dog shampoo. The coat should also be trimmed every few months, to keep it from getting too long. Meet Toy Goldendoodle Puppies for Sale. These dogs typically weigh between 10 and 25 pounds and stand around inches tall at the shoulder. They are known for their playful and affectionate personalities, as well as their low-shedding coats. One of the benefits of the Micro Goldendoodle is their hypoallergenic coat, which makes them a great choice for people with allergies. They are also highly trainable and respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. These dogs are social and enjoy spending time with their families, making them great companions for children and other pets. The Micro Goldendoodle is a relatively low-maintenance breed for grooming and upkeep. They require regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling, but their low-shedding coat means they do not need frequent baths. These dogs are generally healthy and have a life expectancy of around years. The Micro Goldendoodle is a fun-loving and friendly breed well-suited for families or individuals looking for a smaller, hypoallergenic dog with a gentle disposition. Showing 1—12 of 32 results. Non-shedding soft coats If you adore golden retrievers but not their constant shedding and large size, we promise you will love our Toys and Petites. Our beautiful Goldendoodles with their soft, non-shedding coats are perfect pets for those looking for wonderful companions or family dogs small enough to be the snuggly dogs they are meant to be. Curly, Shaggy and Smooth Great for those with allergies The reason all our puppies are raised in the center of our home is to ensure that our snuggly babies are given quality attention all throughout the day. I am dedicated in raising high quality Mini Goldendoodles. Contact us now for more information Make a deposit and get on our waiting list Our home-raised Goldendoodles are gentle, affectionate, smart, cheerful, trustworthy and highly trainable with a keen desire to please. Goldendoodles get along well with children, adults, strangers and other companion animals. They can even be compatible with cats and smaller dogs. Friends of everyone and strangers to no one The ideal choice as a family dog Meet the forever snuggly parents.

Training Tips Sooner Lab Process 1. Research — We believe our English Labrador Retrievers puppies will make the absolute best pets. Feel free to ask us any questions and research for yourself. Contact — We would love to know about your family, lifestyle, other animals and what are are looking for. This goes towards the purchase of your puppy. Sooner labs reserves the right to hold back the first pick male and first pick female for our breeding program. Updates- After your puppy is born I will send pictures or videos each week of what is available to you. I also post pictures, so make sure you follow Sooner Labs on Facebook or Instagram. Picking your puppy- We make our picks at 5 weeks. We have a beautiful back yard if you would like to come pick in person. We schedule these in 30 minutes increments usually on a Saturday morning. I will be glad to answer and help you in this process. Make sure you schedule a wellness exam within 3 business days of your puppy going home. Puppy Pick Up Day- One of our favorite things is to meet our puppy families in person. We will schedule a time for you to pick up your puppy. Your puppy will have a bath and we will provide all the paperwork and answer all your questions. Follow up- I always reach out the following day after your puppy goes home to check on you and answer any questions. We get pictures almost daily of our former pups and are here to answer any questions you may have throughout your dogs life About Sooner Labs My name is Destry Newman. I have lived in the Shawnee and Tecumseh Oklahoma area my entire life. I graduated from Tecumseh High School in and obtained my bachelors degree from Southern Nazarene University in .My wife Jill and I have been married for 29 years. God blessed us with 3 wonderful children. Tanner and his wife Lauren, Alicen and her husband Jarad and Destynee, or as I call her the puppy whisper. We have two grandchildren who call us Poppy and Honey and we absolutely adore, Noah and Emberlynn. Early in life I was involved in 4-H and had a love for animals. During that time I took the opportunity to travel in both Oklahoma and Texas competing in dog obedience and showmanship with my sheltie, Beau Jangles. In high school, my best friend had a black lab named Annie. I loved.Next Welcome to My Awesome Labs' website. We are very glad that you found our site MyAwesomeLabs. We love talking about our Labs and all of their puppies. We are the official home of the white, loveable, best friend absolutely gorgeous larador puppies. We have put a lot of pictures on the web site and facebook because we want you to see exactly what our dogs and puppies look like. Our dogs are a big part of our life, they are not just an animal or stuck in a pen in the back yard, but a true member of the family. We enjoy our dogs and take them with us everywhere we go. That includes around town, to the warehouse, the lake and even on vacation. They just love to be with us and always look forward to meeting new people. If you have never experienced the English Labrador's easy going personality, you need to click on our puppies tab above and see what you have been missing. If your are interested in some educational information, please Visit the "Puppy Articles" above for ideas on new puppies. We breed and raise our Labrador dogs and puppies to be excellent family pets. Our dogs do have hunting and field trial champions in their background, but they are bred specifically to be the best family pet you have every had. We have found that we have some of the most mild tempermant puppies. This makes for a puppy then adult dogs that will fit into almost every family. Our dogs have dark pigment with the dark noses and dark around the eyes. Their coats are light color, the polar bear white labrador retriever that is just beautiful. All of our dogs are registered as yellow with the AKC. I want to answer all of your questions that you might have as a potential adoptive parent of one of our puppies. Read the information on this site and on facebook and when you are ready for that new puppy, we have a solution for you. We will announce expectant litters on this page and on facebook. Please feel free to call and ask questions or just chat about our Awesome Labrador Puppies. LIKE us on Facebook click on the f or type www. You don't need a facebook username to see our facebook page. This small farm puts its focus on high-quality, intelligent Labradors. They offer yellow, white, chocolate, and black Labrador puppies. Puppies from Big Thunder Kennels will come with their first shots and deworming as well as a microchip. The contract and health guarantee are included in the purchase and copies provided upon pick of the puppy or by email. All puppies are sold with limited registration unless breeding rights are granted by the kennel. This kennel has been in the breeding business for over 30 years and has earned a great reputation along the way. They advise that their puppies are members of the family that also participate in duck, quail, dove, and pheasant hunting. They have been breeding since and emphasized field performance, health, and longevity. Not only are they breeders of Labrador Retrievers but Golden Retrievers as well. All puppies come warranted against hip and elbow growth disorders and homozygous genetic defects such as centronuclear myopathy and exercise-induced collapse. RockErin Kennels advise they only breed a few select litters each year. This facility also participates heavily in dog training as well. Ollie, originally from the USA, holds his master's degree in wildlife biology and moved to Australia to pursue his career and passion but has found a new love for working online and writing about animals of all types. Abbott Labradors has always worked hard to find and breed Labrador Retrievers that have great temperaments, love to retrieve, reflect breed standards, and are intelligent, with easy to train puppies. Many of ours puppies are used in duck, quail, dove and pheasant hunting as well as being loving family members and companions. Many of our dams have Kellogg Kennel breeding and carry the pointing gene. Many of the dams are daughters or granddaughters of Mayo Kellogg males we have owned. We have sires and dams with field champions, pointing champions and Master Hunters in their pedigrees. You can check out the pedigrees of our females and look for Rocky and Dakota as sires for the Kellogg lineage of our females Daisy, Cy and Lin. Dakota is the sire of Win and Bree and is one of the last dogs bred by Mayo Kellogg of Kellogg kennels. Colt, Gold and Ty are our current sires and they have AKC hunt test and field champions, Pointing champions and Master Hunters on both sides of their pedigree. We raise chocolate, black and yellow Labradors puppies. Come on in and take a look at what we have to offer.

Our dogs are x-rayed and certified through the orthopedic foundation for animals OFA and they are also PennHip certified. We participate in conformation shows through the United Kennel Club and have several champions. Learn more about our breeding program here Knowledge in raising the finest puppies There is more to producing amazing puppies than just careful selection in breeding. We strive to produce perfection in the way we nourish, train and enrich our puppies lives from birth. What sets us above the rest is the enrichment we provide for our litters. We go the extra mile to make sure that our puppies have the best start in life as possible. We focus on quality over quantity by never having more then 2 litters at a time. We have been raising these magnificent dogs for over 20 years. Learn more about how our puppies are raised here Located in beautiful South Carolina We are located in the beautiful midlands of South Carolina. A beautiful unique color is just icing on the cake of an already exceptional dog. Our non-traditional color lines have some of the highest hip ratings in the US! Learn more about GSD colors here We hope you enjoy looking around our website and getting to know about us, our dogs and the unique way we raise our puppies! Visits are by appointment only. If you are in California and want a puppy from us we can still make it happen as we can deliver! My husband got this made for me in .Our breeding program has earned the the highest level of accomplishments that a kennel in the United States can achieve. Nadelhaus breeds purebred German Shepherds year round and we also import both German Shepherd puppies and adults direct from Europe for our clients. Long-haired German Shepherds are technically called a long coat German Shepherd, while a short-haired German Shepherd is called a normal coat or stock coat German Shepherd. Dogs with either coat have the same physiological structure and both have double coats: an undercoat and a top coat. The only difference between the two is the top coat. The long haired German Shepherd will have a heavier top coat than the undercoat. The double coat of a German Shepherd is an important feature of the breed. The double coat weathers and insulates the dogs—it protects them from the cold in the winter and the heat in the summer. The length of the coat of a German Shepherd has no impact on its ability as a working dog. What does a long haired German Shepherd look like? The skeleton and structure of a long-haired German Shepherd will be the same as a short-haired German Shepherd. Both dogs will have an undercoat, but the difference is that the top coat of a long-haired German Shepherd will be longer. The long coat GSD has longer and silkier hair on the chest, back, face, tail, and on the backside of its legs. Short on the head, including the inside of the ears, on the front side of the legs, on the paws and toes, somewhat longer and more strongly covered in hair on the neck, almost forming a mane. On the back side of the legs the hair extends to the carpal joint or the hock and forms clear trousers on the back side of the haunches. Historically, German Shepherds originated in Germany and were native sheepdogs. He firmly believed that the standard of the German Shepherd breed should not include dogs with long hair. Throughout the s, long haired German Shepherds were considered unsuitable and unacceptable for breeding. It is important to note that long-haired German Shepherds are the result of natural genetic diversity and not a separate breed. Their long coats are an inherited trait that can occur when both parents carry the recessive long-hair gene. This gene manifests as a more luxurious and abundant coat, offering a striking contrast to the traditional short-haired German Shepherd appearance. The breeding of long-haired German Shepherds follows the same rigorous standards and principles as their short-haired counterparts. The focus remains on maintaining the breed's exceptional temperament, working abilities, and overall health. Over time, breeders recognized the value of long-haired German Shepherds and began selectively breeding them to maintain and enhance their unique characteristics. Through careful pairings and strategic breeding programs, the long-haired variety established itself as a distinct and cherished branch of the German Shepherd breed. How big do long-haired German Shepherds get? Long-haired German Shepherds are structurally the same as short-haired German Shepherds, therefore they can both grow to similar sizes. Males: inches tall, pounds Females: inches tall, pounds Since both German Shepherds are physiologically the same, they also have the same temperaments: loyal, intelligent, energetic, courageous and protective. German Shepherds are ranked 2 on the AKC Breed Popularity list and make for wonderful family companions and working dogs. How can I identify a long-haired German Shepherd puppy? In the photo below are two litter mates from a recent Nadelhaus litter. The puppy on the left is a long coat and the puppy on the right is a normal coat. The long coat has wispier hair on the chest, back, face, tail, and on the backside of its legs. Long-hair female German Shepherd next to short-hair male German Shepherd. Genetically in German Shepherds, the short hair gene is dominant and the long hair gene is recessive. This means if two short-haired German Shepherds are mated, but neither carries the recessive long hair gene, then no long haired puppies can be produced. However, if two short-haired German Shepherds are mated and both carry the recessive gene, then long-haired German Shepherd puppies can be produced. Long-haired German Shepherds are considered a less common variant of the breed, adding to their allure and exclusivity. While short-haired German Shepherds dominate the breed standard, enthusiasts of long-haired Shepherds appreciate their unique beauty and elegant appearance. Due to their rarity, finding a reputable breeder or rescue organization specializing in long-haired German Shepherds may require some research and patience. However, the joy of owning one of these beautiful dogs is well worth the effort for those who appreciate their longer coats and exceptional qualities. Do long-haired German Shepherds shed more than short-haired German Shepherds? No, this is a common misconception. Although they shed less than short haired German Shepherds, their coats still require regular maintenance. They will need regular brushing and grooming, especially if you enjoy hiking or outdoor activities with your GSD. While it is a rare occurrence for a long-haired GSD to not have an undercoat, most of them do have undercoats. And just like short-haired GSDs, their undercoats will shed more or less throughout the year depending on the season. Should I trim my long haired German Shepherd's coat? The decision to trim a long haired German Shepherd comes down to personal preference, but it is not a necessity. Trimming can help make for more manageable living around the house. If you choose to trim, you can trim around the backs of the ears, on the back of the legs both front and back and then thin the bushy tail. Shaving a German Shepherd on the other hand is never recommended. Their double coats help keep them warm in the winter and cool in the summer. What are long haired German Shepherds called? Regular brushing: Long-haired German Shepherds require regular brushing to prevent matting and tangles. Aim for at least a few brushing sessions per week to keep their coat in good condition. Finish your brushing session with a gentle dog brush to clean up loose hairs. Bathing and drying: It's important to bathe your long-haired German Shepherd as needed, using a dog-specific shampoo. Be sure to thoroughly rinse out all the shampoo to prevent any residue. After bathing, use a high-velocity dryer or a cool air dryer to dry their coat thoroughly, as moisture trapped in the fur can lead to skin issues. Professional grooming: Consider taking your long-haired German Shepherd to a professional groomer for occasional trimming and coat maintenance. A groomer can help keep the fur around sensitive areas, such as the paws and ears, tidy and reduce the chances of matting. Watch for seasonal shedding: Like all German Shepherds, long-haired ones will undergo shedding seasons. Be prepared for increased shedding during these times and brush your dog more frequently to remove loose hair. A de-shedding tool can be helpful in managing shedding and keeping their coat healthy. Remember, each dog is unique, and the specific care requirements may vary. Does Nadelhaus sell long haired German Shepherd puppies? Nadelhaus breeds German Shepherds puppies year round and while the majority of puppies we sell are short hair, we do have occasionally have long haired puppies. We breed all our German Shepherds in the black and red color. If you are looking for a long haired adult German Shepherd, we can also import long-haired German Shepherds direct from Europe. Contact us for more information. The temperament of the females I believe is just as important as the male. I have 6 females of my own and about 6 or 7 on co-ownership's at any given time living with other families. Because All dogs need love time and attention It is hard for me to have lots dogs and give them the love they need that is why I have both males and females in individual homes with families. .Feel free to check with OFA on all the certifications all of the females Very few breeders tests or if they say they do no not show you proof which makes no since to me if you really do Click on the picture and you will find the numbers and certificates on the sight. Females are in lean weight so many who give weights have them 10 to 20 lbs over so these females are large bigger the the average male German shepherd,but in choosing pups, choose for temper first not size. Temper is what you live with. SEE Retired females for more ancestors All females retire between 4 and 6 years of after 30 years of breeding I have found it is much better to start them earlier and stop breeding by 5 years of at that age. I have 5 breeders I work with right here in Iowa. If your a breeder in Iowa let me know I am happy to mentour people or get people started in breeding responsibly. Click on the females photo for more pictures As with any breeder check the certificates for proof of OFA or Pen hip, if it is not there on the dogs page it is doughtful they actually did it! Why buy from a breeder who starts with a lie? We are in a transition right now to saving some really nice pups back all my older females have retired and we are just starting with the young ones. .Royalair's Chariots of Fire.Calm and sweet temper large girl click on her picture for more. Perfect outgoing strong but Calm temper. .Royalair's Silver Piper Rosehall. X Rose out cross female She is calm, laid back, and sweet as the day is long. .Pictures at one year. .Royalair's Queen Ann's Lace. Sweet , Sweet and super laid back click on her picture for more. .Royalair's Lee Loo.Calm and sweet temper, large girl- click on her picture for more. .I do not believe in haveing large numbers of dogs you simply can not give them the time they need. I do this full time and having more then 10 dogs here , even full time I barely have enough time for them all. .I belive this is the best way to expand and still do what is BEST for the dogs.I choose these females below because they are what I am looking for to improve the breed. Our Dogs Info We specialize in the best quality long coat king German Shepherd's that have a large bone structure, straight backs and stunning long hair around their main. We love the fact that our German Shepherds are not only very large but come in stunning black and red mahogany color, and no two are ever the same! As you can imagine we fell head over heels for this world champions stunning intelligent breed. We use our experience as a reputable breeder to specialize in long coat German Shepherds for quality not quantity. We strive to produce not only great quality but also German shepherds with great health and great temperament that is tested with every litter. All our puppies are carefully checked by my vet for all the genetic issues like hip and elbow dysplasia, breathing problems, cherry eyes, heart murmurs, any sign of infection and come with a health guarantee and health certificate. They come home with full medical records, shots, dewormings, microchipping, and the full starter package! Our puppies are healthy, happy and come with a great amount of love to give. Our shepherds are raised indoors and are socialized by our whole family, they love kids and other pets. Our shepherds are never kenneled, even at night we put them in a doggy pen inside our home. Our shepherds are part of our family and without them the house would seem empty. We start potty training the new puppies at an early age and put them on shedueles so that when the puppies go to their forever homes they are pretty much potty trained. Caution If you have never owned a King German Shepherd you will see that they are great companions, love attention, intelligent, lovable and love to learn; you may even find that they are like potato chips — you can never have just one! Click pictures for more info about our dogs Puppies.

We may earn money or products from the companies mentioned in this post. White Labradors are a very attractive and distinctive looking dog. But are White Labradors really Labradors? Are they healthy and happy pooches or does their pale color result in health problems? Read on to learn everything you need to know about these wonderful dogs and why most of them make excellent family pets or show pooches. He did have some qualities that I thought were different from the many Labs I raised over the years, but I would not consider it outside the norm for a Labrador Retriever. Different Types Of White Labradors On the most basic level, white Labradors are Labradors that have a coat that is white, or almost white, in color. But their coat takes on this unusual pigment for a Labrador for a number of different reasons. These dogs are the same as all other Labs; it is just that both of their parents had the right genes to give them a coat that approaches white. They will have the same black or brown nose and eyes as other Labs, as well as the same intelligence and temperament. They will also face the same health risks, but no additional ones due to the color of their coat. Yellow Labradors come in a range of colors, from fox red, to golden, to cream, and of course, white. White is just another natural variation within the spectrum. White Labrador dogs are usually specifically created by breeders, who have been broadening the color range of Yellow Labradors for decades in order to widen their market. White Labradors are more likely to be English Labradors than American Labradors because of the history of the breeding. This means they will also have the stockier, broader look of the English Lab. Albino Labradors Unlike Yellow Labradors with a white coat, which are healthy dogs that do not differ from their darker colored brothers and sisters, some White Labradors are the result of albinism. This is a genetic condition universal throughout the animal kingdom, but rare in dogs, affecting maybe one in every 20, The result is a pooch that has white hair and extremely pale skin. They are usually easily distinguishable from Yellow Labs that are white as they will also lack pigment in their eyes and nose. Their eyes are often a distinctive red color, though they can also be blue. Albino Labradors often develop health problems as a result of their lack of pigmentation. They are very susceptible to sun damage, which can easily result in tumors and skin cancer. Their eyes are also very sensitive to the sun and can easily become damaged. They are also often born blind or suffer from eye deformities. It can sometimes be difficult to distinguish these pups from albino dogs, but they will have normal eye color. This condition is also relatively rare among Labradors, as it is a recessive trait. It can come with similar health concerns as the areas of the skin that lack pigment can also be easily damaged by the sun. But they are not at the same risk as far as the eyes are concerned. Silver Labrador White Labradors should also not be confused with Silver Labradors , which occurs as a result of the dilution of the darker pigment of black or brown dogs. They can be registered with the Kennel Club as Chocolate Labradors, but they are excluded from shows. But just like Yellow Labradors with a white coat, these Chocolate Labradors with a silver coat are natural within the color range of Labradors and they do not have different personality traits or health conditions as the result of the color of their coat. Considering this, and the fact that White Labradors are relatively rare among Yellow Labradors, they are not always easy to come across. To find a White Labrador, you will need to speak with a breeder that has chosen color as one of the traits for which they are controlling. However, it is not advisable to work with a breeder who is only or primarily controlling for color, as health and temperament are still more important features in a dog than color. Bear in mind that English Labs look different; they tend to be stockier and broader in the chest and face. They also have different personalities. They tend to be more playful and silly, but have less energy. They have become very popular dogs on the show circuit, while their silly and friendly personality makes them great family pets. It can be difficult to tell if a Lab will grow to be a true White Lab when they are a puppy, as lots of Yellow Labradors are born with a very pale coat, which gets darker as they age. Of course, while seeking out a white Yellow Labrador might be something you want, seeking out an Albino Lab or even a Leucistic Lab is not advisable because of the related health conditions. However, that is not to say there are not Albino Labs out there that need someone to adopt them and give them a loving home. American Or English Labrador? As seeking out a White Labrador probably means choosing between an American and an English Labrador , it is worth considering the differences between the two. Both dogs are friendly, good-natured, and companionable, and also intelligent and highly trainable. This is why they make excellent companion dogs and working dogs. But both were originally bred as retrievers. American Labs are those that have been bred for working, while English Labradors have been bred for conformation, which means they have been bred to more exactly align with the definition of the species, which is why they are an excellent choice for show dogs. They are called English Labradors because they are significantly more common in the UK. Meanwhile, you guessed it, the working-style Labrador is more common in the USA. But, while this is how the breeds are characterized, this is far from prescriptive, and you will often encounter English Labs as working dogs and American Labs competing in shows. So, these are not strict definitions but rather a useful guide to help you distinguish between the two extremes of the breed. They are all registered as Labrador Retrievers with the Kennel Club. That said, there are some key differences to look out for. American Labs are usually a bit taller, ranging from .This height difference results because American Labs tend to have longer legs, while English Labs are stockier. But American Labs are also heavier than their English brothers and sisters, ranging from 70 to pounds, while English Labs are usually between 60 and 85 pounds. The appearance of the two dogs is also different. English Labs tend to look heavier and more substantial, with a barrel chest. They also have a wider head and a fuller face with a shorter muzzle. The neck is thicker, and so is their coat so they also shed a bit more. American Labs also tend to have more energy than English Labs, and as a result, it is often thought a firmer hand is needed to keep American Labs under control. For this reason, they are often considered better as working dogs, and when they move into the home, they need a very active family. Because English Labs are considered calmer and quieter, they are more versatile as a family dog and also easier to train for shows. I would consider him an American Lab based on looks although his breeder said he had both American and English in his ancestry. His energy level was closer to that of an American Lab, but his goofy temperament more closely resembled an English Lab. Yes, White Labradors are very rare. Albinism is extremely rare in dogs, affecting maybe one in every 20, White Labradors that are pale Yellow Labradors are also rare. White Labs are at the extreme color range available for these pooches, and it is required that both parents have and pass on the genes that allow for this extremely light color. Exactly how big your Labrador will get depends on a lot of things, but color is not one of them. As a general rule, if your White Labrador is an American Labrador, you can expect them to weigh between 70 and pounds. English Labradors, while they look stockier, tend to be lighter, between 60 and 85 pounds, They also tend to be smaller than their American brothers and sisters. A healthy White Labrador will have the same life expectancy as the majority of Labrador Retrievers, so about 12 years. However, White Labradors that are Albino will have a significantly lower life expectancy, as they are much more likely to develop serious medical conditions, such as skin cancer and tumors. Are White Labradors Purebred? Yes, White Labradors are purebred dogs within the Yellow Labrador Retriever category, and they can be registered for shows and with the Kennel Association as Yellow Labradors. Do White Labradors Shed? All Labradors shed , and they tend to shed a lot. They have a double coat, which means they have a lot of hair to leave behind. It can be especially challenging in the shedding season, which is Spring and Fall. So, yes, you will be finding those beautiful white hairs all over your home. He definitely shed more than any other dog, Lab or otherwise that we had in our home. Do White Labradors Turn Yellow? Some of the hair of a White Labrador, especially around the tips of the ears, can turn yellow with sun exposure. In addition, many Yellow Labradors may appear white when they are born, but their hair will darken over the first few months of their life. So, you cannot always tell if a Labrador will be white during the first few months of their lives. Final Thoughts When breeders refer to a White Labrador, they are referring to a Yellow Labrador that has been specifically bred to have very pale fur. This is more common among English Labs than American Labs, but they are a naturally occurring phenomenon that occurs from the breeding process. These dogs share all the same wonderful traits as other Labradors. They are friendly and intelligent, and they make excellent family dogs, working dogs, and show dogs. However, these White Labs should not be confused with Albino Labs or Leucistic Labs, which are dogs with rare genetic conditions, meaning they lack pigment in their skin. These dogs can suffer from serious health issues as a result of sun exposure. While there are dogs out there of this variety that need a loving place to call home, it is not the same as adopting a White Labrador. They do need special care and attention. The first time Archer met his new companion was also the first time the little girl ever spoke. Do you have any experience with White Labradors? Share your thoughts with the community in the comments section below. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. For a list of all the supplies we get for our new service dog puppies check out our New Puppy Checklist on the PuppyInTraining. Yellow Labradors have always come in a range of shades. This range has been deliberately broadened in recent years through selective breeding of more muted tones. But despite this, there are only three recognised colors of Labradors — black , chocolate and yellow. Yellow Labs can now be commonly seen ranging from darkest rich fox red, through shades of golden, pale yellow, cream and even white. White Labs and fox red Labs are both classified as yellow Labs. Even though the hues look very different, they are just variations of the same base color. Changes in Trends What is considered desirable or fashionable changes from one decade to the next. And certainly differs between the show and working communities of Labrador breeders. Currently, working or American Labradors prefer the darker shades of yellow, and English Labradors are often much paler. English Labs differ from American or Working bred Labs quite dramatically in terms of their shape and personalities. In general your white English Labrador will be fun loving, a little silly and very sociable with people and other dogs. He might take a little longer to mature than his working bred cousins and may have less of a hyped up drive to retrieve or run around all day. A white English Lab will also often have a broader chest and head, as well as slightly shorter legs. The Albino Labrador Albinism is an interesting trait that is found throughout the animal kingdom. It is caused by a gene which switches off coloring. Albino Labs will have white hair or fur, and pale skin. They may also have red eyes, although very pale blue eyes can also be seen in some albinos when some pigmentation remains. True albinism in dogs is rare, and it is not a desirable trait as unfortunately it comes with health problems. Albino Lab Health Albino Labs can suffer from sensitive skin. This is an issue that leaves them particularly vulnerable to sun and heat damage. Not only can an albino Lab be easily sunburnt, the sun can also damage his eyes. This vulnerability can make these dogs prone to tumors and skin cancer. Many Albino dogs are born blind, or suffer from eye deformities. Fortunately, a white Lab is almost always not actually an albino Lab. It is actually just a very pale version of a yellow Labrador. White Labrador Retrievers will have pigmented noses and dark eyes, as well as distinctive white fur. Their fur will almost always contain touches of cream or yellow, especially around the ears. A white Lab puppy will often have yellow ears. Finding a White Labrador Puppy White Lab puppies will come from parents who have the genes for yellow coat color, and who have been selectively bred to have the palest version of this color. In a litter of puppies the shades of color can range just as dramatically as they do in adulthood. Some pups can look far more orange and others will be at the paler end. Puppy coats will also change color as they grow. So white Lab puppies may appear more or less pale when they mature. Even if you love white Labradors, remember that the most important thing about a puppy is their personality and their health. As with any puppy search, the way to find a white Lab puppy is to look for a litter of Labradors bred in a way that is appropriate for the breed. White Labrador Retriever Breeders If white Lab puppies appeal to you, then make sure that the breeder has not focused on color to the detriment of health or temperament. Color should always be a secondary consideration when breeding a litter or choosing your puppy. First make sure that all of the other boxes are ticked, and that you are happy with your breeder. Make sure both parents are fully health tested. For Labradors this will mean low hip and elbow scores, and clear eye tests as a minimum. Think of the Type of Labrador If you want a pup to show in the ring, then go to an established show breeder who will be able to help you select the best pup for your purpose. If you are looking for a family pet, make sure both parents are treasured members of the family too. When buying any Labrador puppy, making sure the breeder is a good breeder is key. Here is some more information on how to find a good breeder, for any color of Labrador. The main ones which Labrador owners deal with are regarding potty training and biting. You can find lots of information on dealing with both of these common issues in our extensive Puppies Section. Bringing a new puppy home is a big decision. If you have any doubts about whether you are ready for a Labrador check out this article to help make the right choice. Look no further! Our collection offers a wide variety of visually stunning images to enhance your projects. Whether you are working on a website, blog, social media campaign, or any other creative endeavor, our selection of white Labrador images is sure to meet your needs and leave a lasting impression on your audience. Stock Images for Every Occasion Our white Labrador image collection includes a diverse range of images captured in various settings, allowing you to find the perfect image for any occasion. From playful puppies frolicking in the park to regal adult Labs posing for the camera, our collection has it all. Whether you need an image to represent loyalty, companionship, or simply evoke an emotional response, our white Labrador images will deliver. Multiple File Formats for Flexibility When it comes to utilizing stock images, flexibility is key. That's why our white Labrador images are available in multiple file formats. These formats ensure that you can easily integrate our images into your design projects, regardless of the software you use. Unlock the Versatility of White Labradors White Labrador Retrievers are highly versatile dogs, and our image collection reflects their adaptability in various contexts. Whether you need an image for a pet-related website, a veterinary clinic brochure, or even a children's book, our white Labrador images will bring a touch of warmth, cuteness, and reliability to your project. The charm and familiarity of these dogs make them ideal for connecting with audiences of all ages. Advice for Choosing the Perfect Image Choosing the right image for your project is essential for its success. To help you make the best choice, consider the following tips: 1. Purpose and Audience: Determine the purpose of your project and identify your target audience. Are you aiming to evoke emotion, promote a product or service, or simply add visual appeal? Understanding your goals and who you are trying to reach will guide you in selecting the most effective white Labrador image. Relevance: Ensure that the image you choose aligns with the content and message of your project. If you are showcasing the loyalty and love of Labradors, opt for an image that captures these qualities. Authenticity and relevance will help create a genuine connection with your audience. Composition and Quality: Pay attention to the composition and quality of the image. Look for clear, well-lit photographs that feature the white Labrador prominently. Consider the overall aesthetic and make sure the image fits seamlessly into your design. A high-quality image will enhance the professionalism and impact of your project. Uniqueness: Stand out from the crowd by choosing images that offer a unique perspective or distinctive features. While adorable Labrador puppies are popular, consider selecting an image that adds a fresh, unexpected element to your project. This will help your work stand out and leave a lasting impression on your audience. With these practical tips in mind, our collection of white Labrador images will empower you to choose the perfect visual asset for your project. Take advantage of the versatility and appeal of these images to captivate your audience and elevate the impact of your creative endeavors. Explore our stock images now and discover the possibilities that await!

why is my labrador puppy so lazy - Why Is My Dog Regurgitating? June 7, 5 min read Vomiting is one of the most common reasons owners take their dog to the vet. Here at My Pet Nutritionist it is a common symptom too, but it is often misperceived for regurgitation. There are a number of reasons for both, and they are very different mechanisms. Vomiting is an active process, where the dog is forcefully ejecting the contents of their stomach or intestines. It is often preceded by sound. Food is usually at least partially digested, or it may be bile that comes up. In vomiting you will notice signs of nausea, like drooling or lip licking. Regurgitation is more passive and usually happens while a dog is eating or shortly afterward. There is usually no sound beforehand. Regurgitation is often just water or undigested food. Regurgitation can be common if a dog eats something that is too large — think large bones or chews. But there are also some other reasons for regurgitation. When exposed to a stressful trigger, the sympathetic nervous system fires up. During this process, resources are directed away from the digestive system and so digestive function is compromised. This can lead to the development of acid reflux which is one of the more common reasons for regurgitation. Stress has also been seen to affect oesophageal sensitivity. During stress, corticotropin releasing hormone plays a key role. This hormone is regularly implicated in hypersensitivity which is why conditions like IBS are more common in those who are anxious or stressed. But what it means is that the oesophagus is more sensitive to mechanical distension, chemical stimuli and more, which may lead to regurgitation. Just like we have a barrier in the skin and gut, we also have an oesophageal one. It too is made up of tight junctions and has its own plethora of defence mechanisms, including a mucosal barrier. But the presence of acid, in cases of acid reflux can injure the oesophageal epithelium and so, in turn, it damages the mucosal barrier, along with the tight junction formation. During attempts to repair, the inflammatory response is called to action, and animal studies into oesophageal damage have suggested it is a double-edged sword. This inflammatory response has been seen to lower oesophageal pressure through its action on smooth muscle which, not only allows for further reflux of acid,but also then delays acid clearance. Re: Regurgitating his food Hi Stacia It's something all dogs do at one stage or another but maybe for not this long. Having ruled out the first major problems obstructions and that he's not stealing anything else to upset the gut I'm assuming that it's a simple reflux - ie food returns looking pretty much as it went in, usually within an hour which is maybe upsetting the stomach acids and possibly vice versa. The best thing - and I know it's not easy with any lab never mind a 13 month puppa older than puppy but not yet adult dog, at least in our house - is to try to keep him calm before, during and after. I know you're saying "Ha, fat chance! More often than not regurg is simply a dog saying I can't process this right now so I'll leave it here and come back later. During and after is more important than before and if necessary after a post-dinner puddle leave him somewhere calm, maybe even put him to bed ideally in a crate, to let the food settle. I would try to avoid any major food changes, other than perhaps going more bland. If you do decide to switch foods then any change will need to be managed even more carefully than for a dog with a normal tum, ie introduce slowly, a little at a time gradually increasing the new food and decreasing the old over perhaps two to three weeks, I'd usually say a week but with a dodgy tum go for the longer time span just to be on the safe side. If you're concerned about the dry food maybe partially soak it for a day or two and see if it makes a difference, he might not like it soggy, he might prefer it. Things to help him digest the food and smooth the passage are: slippery elm powder from the health food shop, Holland and Barrett sell it in capsules but go for the loose if you can , one dessert spoonful in some honey twice a day; parsley and mint - again mixed in with some honey, about a teaspoon of each; pro-biotics often help, most vets have these in stock, if not just google them they're pretty readily available; and finally replace his plain water with a weak chamomile tea, one bag per pint of boiling water, left for approx mins before removing the bag and allowing to cool - most dogs will take it happily but if as one of mind did he turns his nose up at it swap it back for plain water - don't let him go thirsty. You didn't specify which antacid but I'm assuming antepsin doggy gaviscon, smells slightly minty, doesn't taste too bad either! The remedies suggested won't affect the meds. OK, I think that's enough to be going on with! Good luck, let us know how you get on. Our canine friends are built to vomit, probably because many of them will eat almost anything that they come across. But regurgitation is very different from vomiting. Whatever the underlying cause, regurgitation is dangerous. Over time, dogs can become malnourished. Regurgitation can also lead to aspiration pneumonia, which happens when food is inhaled into the lungs. Dog Regurgitation vs. Vomiting Making the determination of regurgitation versus vomiting is very important because their causes and treatments are very different. Just before a dog vomits, you can see and hear them heaving and retching as their abdominal muscles contract and relax. They often feel nauseous before they vomit, so they may also drool and lick their lips, two signs of nausea in dogs. Therefore, regurgitation often seems to happen out of the blue and without any effort. Dogs may simply lower their heads and open their mouths, and their last meal is on the floor. What Came Up? You can look at what your dog has brought up for clues. When dogs regurgitate, what comes out often looks a lot like what just went in: food maybe chewed mixed with a little saliva or mucus. Sometimes, regurgitated material even maintains the tube-like shape it had in the esophagus. What Causes Dog Regurgitation? Just keep an eye on things and make an appointment with your veterinarian if problems continue. On the other hand, repeated regurgitation is a symptom of some very serious health problems. We can divide them into two major categories: 1. Things That Block the Esophagus Foreign bodies — If a dog eats something that becomes stuck in their esophagus, it can block the passage of food and water, leading to regurgitation. Tumors — Benign or malignant tumors within or just outside the esophagus can narrow the passage through which food and water pass and cause regurgitation. Stricture — Esophageal diseases or injuries can lead to scarring and stricture abnormal narrowing. Dogs are sometimes born with esophageal strictures, which may not become evident until they start eating solid food. Vascular ring anomaly — Puppies can be born with abnormal blood vessels that create a tight ring around the esophagus, which makes it difficult for food to pass. This can also be called a persistent right aortic arch. Hiatal hernias — Abdominal contents can move through an opening in the diaphragm and press on the esophagus. This may occur after trauma or as a congenital birth defect. Esophageal worms — In southern parts of the United States, Spirocerca lupi worms can be carried by beetles and other hosts. If a dog eats an infected host, they can also be infected by these worms that create nodules in the esophagus, causing regurgitation. Things that Affect Esophageal Function Megaesophagus — The esophagus is normally a muscular tube that pushes food into the stomach. With megaesophagus , it becomes dilated and weak. Food just sits in the esophagus until it is regurgitated. Megaesophagus can be present at birth or develop later in life. It has many causes, including: Myasthenia gravis — This abnormality in the transmission of nerve signals to muscles can lead to muscular weakness. Other diseases affecting nerves and muscles can look similar to myasthenia gravis. Esophagitis — Chronic or severe inflammation of the esophagus can damage esophageal muscles. This can be seen with gastroesophageal reflux disease GERD or anything else that irritates the esophagus. Exposure to some toxins — Lead, organophosphates, botulinum, and other toxins can lead to megaesophagus in dogs. This may occur after esophageal inflammation or injury, but a cause may not be evident. Some puppies are born with esophageal dysmotility disorders. Dog Breeds Predisposed to Issues That Cause Regurgitation Any dog can develop regurgitation, but some underlying health problems that can lead to it are more common in certain breeds. For example, Wirehaired Fox Terriers and Miniature Schnauzers are genetically predisposed to megaesophagus, but it is also frequently diagnosed in German Shepherds , Shar Peis , and mixed breed dogs. Brachycephalic dogs those with flat faces, like Pugs and Bulldogs are at increased risk for several types of esophageal disease, which can lead to regurgitation. Veterinarians will start diagnosing the cause of regurgitation by asking a lot of questions and performing a full physical examination. This will help them confirm that a dog is indeed regurgitating, rather than vomiting, and identify any clues to potential causes. The x-rays may identify a megaesophagus, foreign body, tumor, or aspiration pneumonia. Your dog may be given a contrast agent, like barium, to better outline their esophagus, but this should be done with caution because barium is dangerous if it gets in the lungs. For example: Esophageal foreign bodies can sometimes be removed using an endoscope. Surgery can correct vascular ring anomalies, remove tumors, or correct strictures. Options include: Vertical feedings with the use of a Bailey chair. Dogs should remain upright for at least 15 minutes after eating so the food can get into the stomach. Water should also be given in the Bailey chair. Change the consistency of the food. Some dogs do better with gruel and others with meatballs. Feed a high-quality, nutrient-dense food to reduce the overall amount. Feed small, frequent meals to avoid overloading the esophagus. Medications to reduce stomach acidity, help empty the stomach, and protect the lining of the esophagus may be beneficial. If aspiration pneumonia develops, antibiotics and other treatments will be needed. First, feed smaller, more frequent meals. For example, if you currently feed your dog twice a day, switch to three times a day with an appropriate reduction in meal size. Slow feeder bowls, or even just a large rock placed in their current bowl, can also help. But as always, if your dog continues to have problems, talk to your veterinarian. Unusual change in behavior What if my Puppy is Vomiting or Regurgitating? As a result, vomiting in a puppy could indicate a very serious health problem. Vomiting can also cause puppies to become dehydrated faster than adult dogs, so you should always call your vet any time your puppy vomits or regurgitates. When TO Worry About Your Dog Vomiting or Regurgitating While occasional vomiting is not something you need to worry about, there are times when vomiting or regurgitation can indicate a serious problem. The first thing you should do is to avoid giving your dog any food or treats for 12 to 24 hours. Your dog should still always have access to clean water to prevent dehydration. If your dog does not experience any more vomiting or other symptoms after a day with no food, you can start them on a bland diet. When you have an upset stomach, you probably start with something like crackers or dry toast to test your stomach first, right? The equivalent for dogs is usually boiled chicken and rice. If you have any concerns, never be afraid to reach out to your vet to see what they recommend. Using what you now know, it's easier to spot the subtle differences between the two actions. DVM explain clues to regurgitation are: If the dog is short-haired, you may spot a swelling in the gullet on the left side of the neck. The food reappears soon after eating, usually within half an hour, although it is possible for it to occur hours or days after a meal. The food is often sausage shaped after it sat for a while in the esophagus. The food is recognizable, just chewed up a bit. There is no or little effort required to bring the food up. Often, the dog lowers his head, and the food slips out. There is no association with other symptoms related to digestive tract problems such as diarrhea. Contrast this with vomiting when sloppy, partly digested food is produced after abdominal contractions and retching noises. Causes of Regurgitation There are many causes , some related to narrowing of the esophagus and others to inflammation of the lining of the gullet. Some problems are present from birth while others develop as a result of illness or injury. Narrowing of the Esophagus Anything that narrows the esophagus will prevent food from passing along. This could be due to: A vascular ring anomaly in pups Scar tissue due to eating hot food A foreign body stuck in the gullet A tumor of the esophageal wall Enlarged lymph nodes compressing the esophagus A Malfunctioning Esophagus Disease elsewhere in the body may affect the nerve supply or muscular coordination of the esophagus so it doesn't help food get to the stomach. The most common causes include myasthenia gravis, Addison's disease , myopathies , and idiopathic megaesophagus. Inflammation of the Esophagus When the lining of the esophagus is inflamed, it tends to 'reject' food. The causes of esophagitis include acid reflux from the stomach, chronic vomiting, hiatus hernia or drug irritation. Regurgitating after surgery is a common result of esophagitis which occurs when the acid moves into the esophagus while the dog is under anesthesia. Similarly, esophagitis can happen only or primarily at night because the dog's relaxed sleep state can make it much easier for reflux occur which is also found in humans. Eating too quickly or exercising too intently and too soon after a meal can also irritate the esophagus. It can also occur if there's a physical blockage from something eaten, such as bones in a raw food diet. If you also notice your dog regurgitating simply clear foamy or white-colored liquid or mucus , this can be a sign of esophagitis, although if the dog is vomiting instead of regurgitating this may indicate gastritis, kennel cough or serious disorders of the kidney, pancreas or liver. Diagnosing the Problem Left untreated there could be serious consequences such as aspirational pneumonia inhaling fluid or food into the lungs or long-term malnutrition and weight loss. Thus, it's important to get the cause of the problem diagnosed. If your dog has regurgitated just once, it's not likely an emergency, but it's wise to get your dog to a veterinarian as soon as it's feasible before it happens again. You want to make sure nothing life threatening is the cause, such as a foreign body in the esophagus or if a serious side effect like aspirational pneumonia is a risk. Your vet will examine the dog and take a history. This helps to work out if the problem may have been present from birth or developed because of disease. Next, she may run tests such as an x-ray of the digestive tract, perhaps using barium. This follows food through the gut to highlight any hold-ups. Radiographs also help diagnose complications such as pneumonia, which requires urgent treatment. The history may point toward an underlying problem, such as Addison's disease. Screening blood tests and specific tests help to narrow down the diagnosis. In some cases, further investigation is required to highlight anatomical problems such as a vascular ring anomaly. If disease of the esophagus is suspected the endoscopy gives the clinician a direct look inside the gullet and allow them to collect pinch biopsies of tissue for analysis. Are you InTheKnow? Sign up for our newsletter featuring all the latest stories and products we love. Invalid email I agree to receive email communications from LoveToKnow. This allows your dog's esophagus to 'rest,' and along with antacid medications and intravenous fluids, may allow the dog to recover uneventfully. If your vet identifies an underlying cause, it's crucial to treat this. The answer may be surgical, such as removing a foreign body or a tumor, or medical such as the use of drugs to treat myasthenia gravis or Addison's disease. Unfortunately, in some cases, the esophagus becomes like a stretched balloon and loses its ability to contract. This becomes a physical problem because, like that stretched balloon, the esophagus has lost its elastic recoil. Instead of contracting and pushing food into the stomach, the esophagus gets bigger and more dilated as food piles in. This is called a megaesophagus and requires special management. VCA Hospitals suggest these dogs are best helped by making changes to the way they are fed. This is especially true if your vet diagnoses your dog with megaesophagus since there is no effective medical or surgical treatment. Control strategies include: Avoiding liquid foods Feeding the dog from a table or raised bowl, such as the Little Nemo, so the head and forequarters are higher than the stomach Keeping the dog in this elevated position for at least 10 minutes after eating Hand feeding the dog food that has been rolled into 'meatballs' Complications of Long-Term Regurgitation It takes a dedicated owner to commit to hand feeding his dog and then keeping the dog's forequarters raised. Unfortunately, even with the most vigilant care, complications such as weight loss or inhalation pneumonia can occur. The latter happens if the dog breathes in when food or water is being regurgitated. Fluid enters the lungs to cause a potentially serious infection. Signs of pneumonia include rapid shallow breathing, lack of appetite and listlessness. Any dog with a history of regurgitation that shows these signs should see a vet immediately. A prompt course of antibiotics could prevent the problem from becoming life-threatening. Act on Regurgitation If your dog vomits or regurgitates regularly, get him seen by a vet. If you still aren't sure if your dog is vomiting or regurgitating, video the dog with your phone. There's nothing quite like the vet seeing the event firsthand, for helping things along in the right direction. As with so many medical conditions, seeking help in the early stages can make all the difference to the long-term outcome for your pet pal. Eating too soon after exercise Inflammation of the esophagus Intubation during surgery can irritate the esophagus temporarily How To Stop Your Dog Regurgitating His Food There are a few strategies you can use to try and stop your dog throwing up his food. Raw meaty bones or recreational bones can cause regurgitating. Always try to give bones that are appropriately sized. And never feed rawhides or cooked or smoked bones. Soak Kibble If you feed any type of kibble or compressed food, try adding warm water and letting it soak for at least 10 to 15 minutes. You can also use bone broth as a more nutritious way to do this. Adding moisture can help your dog get the kibble down. Slow Him Down Getting your dog to eat slowly is key to avoiding frequent regurgitation. There are many types of slow-eating bowls or platters. Using one can go a long way in slowing your pup down. You can also give smaller meals frequently throughout the day. Feeding from a raised bowl may help. Caution: Some people believe raised bowls can increase the risk of bloat. So if you see any extra gassiness, go back to a bowl on the floor. But there are rare times when regurgitation is a sign of a more serious condition. If your dog consistently regurgitates fluids, check with your vet. It can be due to an abnormality in the esophagus … or narrowing of the canal. Dogs can also have blockages and cancers of the esophagus. In some cases, regurgitation can lead to a condition called aspirated pneumonia. This means your dog inhales food particles into his lungs. Normally, the flap or sphincter that separates the esophagus and stomach keeps regurgitation from happening. This causes inflammation and deterioration of the mucosal lining. Megaesophagus ME is another condition that causes chronic regurgitation. Yorkies and Miniature Pinschers are prone to this condition. In ME, the muscles of the esophagus weaken and food stays stuck instead of moving into the stomach. Dogs with ME need to eat sitting upright so their esophagus can use gravity to get the food down. Remember, most of the time regurgitating is absolutely normal. But if your dog is chronically throwing up undigested food, ask your vet to rule out a possible serious condition. Plus get new recipes delivered right to your inbox. Rita Hogan Rita Hogan is a clinical canine herbalist with over 20 years of experience specializing in holistic canine herbalism. She is an author, educator, speaker, formulator, and herbal medicine maker. Her full-time practice is based in Olympia, Washington. Connect with Rita at canineherbalist. Is My Dog Vomiting or Regurgitating? This mischievous little boy raided the kitchen garbage the day before the vomiting began. Neither blood work nor abdominal X-rays, performed by the referring veterinarian , provided a diagnosis. Additionally, none of the retching that dogs typically do right before vomiting had been observed. This history provided some big clues that redirected my thinking. Boomer was likely regurgitating rather than vomiting. The vomited material may be food that appears undigested or partially digested, clear liquid if it originates from the stomach , yellow or green liquid or semisolid matter if it originates from the small intestine where bile is secreted. Regurgitation Regurgitation differs from vomiting in that the expelled material almost always originates from within the esophagus—the muscular tube that propels food, water and saliva from the mouth down into the stomach. The regurgitated material consists of water, saliva, or undgested food that comes spewing forth without any audible retching or warning. Regurgitation typically takes the dog and anyone in close proximity completely by surprise. Because the event is so sudden, the larynx the opening to the windpipe may not have time to close, and some of the regurgitated material can be inhaled into the lungs. This results in a serious condition called aspiration pneumonia and is usually associated with an abrupt onset of coughing and labored breathing. The importance of differentiating vomiting from regurgitation So, why is it important to differentiate whether my patient is regurgitating or vomiting? The tests for determining the cause of regurgitation are different than those used to determine the cause of vomiting. Diagnostic testing for regurgitation involves evaluation of primarily the esophagus and sometimes the stomach. Evaluating the vomiting patient involves evaluation of the stomach and small intestine along with screening for other diseases such as kidney failure , liver disease and pancreatitis , all of which can cause vomiting. Given his history, I recommended X-rays of his chest cavity where the esophagus lives. Low and behold, the images revealed a piece of bone lodged within his esophagus. We treated the secondary esophageal inflammation with medications and counseled his family on preventing their little darling from tampering with the garbage! Thankfully, Boomer experienced a complete recovery. By the way, bringing videotape of the event to the office visit may help your veterinarian know, with greater certainty, if your dog is vomiting or regurgitating. Is my dog vomiting or regurgitating? What are the potential causes of what we are observing? What tests can be run to determine the cause? If you have any questions or concerns, you should always visit or call your veterinarian -- they are your best resource to ensure the health and well-being of your pets. Related symptoms:. Is Your Dog Regurgitating? Regurgitating vs Vomiting Regurgitating is very different from vomiting. When a pet vomits, the contents coming out are from the stomach and sometimes from the beginning of the small intestine as well. Regurgitated contents are from the esophagus or pharynx. Dogs regurgitate their food if they are having trouble swallowing it or they wolfed it down too quickly. They simply bring it back up, and eat it again! Mother dogs and wolves will sometimes do this on purpose for their pups to eat. Sometimes dogs eat grass to aid in their own digestion and to regurgitate on purpose. Regurgitated food will look more or less like what they were just eating before the event and some may have a tube shape due to it having formed the shape from being in their esophagus. Vomit would look more digested and often you can find bile in the mixture. Vomiting is also more often tied with the diet. Food sensitivities, allergies, toxins, or foreign bodies can cause vomiting whereas regurgitation is more related to physical blockages at the pharynx or esophagus. Put a ball or other safe object in the food bowl — This can help slow down the eating and lessen the amount of food they munch on each bite. Elevate the food bowl — Sometimes dogs and cats have an easier time eating when the food bowl is elevated. We recommend you try the other methods first though, as this may not be true for all dogs. Change the consistency — If you prepare your own pet food or have the means to change the consistency by grinding or adding other foods, try this method. Sometimes dogs eat much faster than they should if the food is too fine or mushy or if the food is too coarse, it can get stuck more easily. Adding water to make their food soupy works too! Should I be worried? If this is the case, we recommend you consult a veterinarian. A list of examples below list other illnesses that can have frequent regurgitation as a symptom. Megaesophagus — This condition can be congenital in puppies or contracted in adult dogs. If congenital, the muscles of the esophagus is to weak to push the food down to the stomach. Another cause is from having a foreign body is stuck in the esophagus for too long, the esophagus is enlarged and starts to act as a storage organ To avoid this, we recommend not feeding raw hide treats, smoked bones, or Nylabones. This condition is accompanied by frequent regurgitation, loss of weight, and aspiration pneumonia. To check whether your dog has megaesophagus, lift him or her on hind legs and look down the neck to see and feel whether there are any abnormal bulges. Inflammation of the esophagus — Possible from physical injury or swallowing sharp objects such as cooked bone fragments, etc.


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