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Their consistency with coat type, structure and temperament has really come together over the last few years. What is a multigenertaional Bernedoodle? A multigen Bernedoodle is a Doodle who has two Doodle parents past the F2 generation. F1- Bernese Mountain dog or any coated breed crossed with a poodle. The degree of shedding and furnishings will vary. F1b- F1 Doodle crossed back to a Poodle. F2- F1 Doodle crossed with another F1 Doodle. This is the most inconsistent generation of Doodles. With any combination on those two locus. Our multigen mini Bernedoodles mature in the lb range and will all have at least one copy of furnishings. Our standard multigen Bernedoodles will mature in the lb range. We strive for fully furnished, straight or wavy coats that are as low to non shedding as possible. Genetic coat testing is done on all of our breeding dogs to ensure we match up only the best possible pair both health and coat wise. We put a lot of time and effort into making sure our matches are perfect. How Big are Bernedoodles vs. Mini Bernedoodles? They are anywhere from inches tall, depending on sex and influence from the breeds that they originate from. Mini Bernedoodles average between 25 to 59 pounds in weight and can be anywhere from 18 to 22 inches tall. They are a great size for those who want the temperment of an adorable Bernedoodle without the large size. What is The Temperament of a Bernedoodle? The Bernedoodle has a calm and gentle nature. They are sweet, loving, cuddly, and great with children. They tend to have an easier going nature which also means they can be slower to learn something new when it comes to training. What colors do Bernedoodles commonly come in? Each Bernedoodle has its own unique coat, much like their personalities. Depending on their genetic coat make up, they can have straigh, wavy or curly coats. We breed all sizes of this adorable breed! Whether you are looking for a regular Bernedoodle or a Mini Bernedoodle, Shady Oak Doodles can provide you with the perfect puppy! Bernedoodles Litters For Sale. Bernedoodle Breeders California: Conclusion Choosing Responsible Bernedoodle Breeders in California So, the very first issue you could encounter when looking for a Bernedoodle breeder is scammers. These individuals set up fake social media accounts and post pictures of puppies that they source online in the hopes of tricky unfortunate hopefuls pet parents out of the cost of a deposit. Of course, just as soon as the money leaves your account, they disappear without a trace. It can be tricky to spot the difference between a real breeder and a faker. The latter often take great pains to make their operation look truly authentic. See Also: Click the image Another common issue is puppy mills. In this case, the dogs themselves are really real, but they are bred and raised in subpar facilities by people who are looking to make as much money as possible. The animals are just a means to an end for the breeders and so are often kept in appalling conditions where they are bred and bred and bred. Any puppies from these facilities will likely have numerous health problems. Puppy mills are a common problem in the States today. They can be tough to recognize if you are not able to visit your puppy before purchasing them. Make sure you thoroughly research any breeder that you deal with and carefully read all reviews. Facilities registered with these are often but not always demonstrating their commitment to safe and responsible breeding. Ensure Appropriate Health Checks One of the main responsibilities of breeders is to ensure they are using disease-free parent dogs for the continued health of the Bernedoodle line. They do this by putting the pups through comprehensive genetic screening that highlights whether they may have any genetic issues that could be passed onto their offspring. Responsible breeders will be happy to share the details of these tests with any prospective buyers. See Also: Click the image Look For a Health Guarantee The best way a breeder can demonstrate their confidence in their puppies is by providing the customers with a health guarantee. While the terms and duration of these can vary somewhat, generally, they last for around one to two years and basically state that if any issues develop as a result of genetic defects, the buyer can return the puppy for a full refund. Seek Recommendations from A Trusted Source A great way to find a breeder you can trust is to ask around. While friends and family are the best source of advice, there are also numerous reputable websites with reviews like this one and Yelp! There is also a large community of Doodle lovers who only want the best for these darling dogs that can be found on Reddit and in Facebook groups — make sure to use that to your advantage. Read Online Reviews You can learn a lot about the trustworthiness of breeding facilities and how they interact with their customers from online reviews. Luckily for us, we live in a world where people enjoy sharing their experiences — both good and bad. They specialize in all sizes of the Bernedoodle, from the smallest Toy Bernedoodles up to the largest Standard Bernedoodles. At Bernedoodles And Co, their main goal is to breed puppies for temperament, health, and as they say, adorableness. They raise all of their pups in a loving family environment alongside children, which ensures that these little Doods receive all the care and love that they deserve. By the way, this is also a great way for the puppies to socialize with the whole family and adjust to a home environment with all of its sights and sounds. They also utilize guardian homes so that all of their dogs and puppies are constantly cared for and nurtured. Their Bernedoodle puppies come in a variety of cute coat colors, including the highly coveted tri-color and bi-color phantom patterns as well as solid colors like apricot, black, caramel, chocolate, red, and tan. What Makes This Breeder Unique? Their puppies are all born from health tested parents and some of their pups have even gone on to become certified therapy dogs. Waitlist: Yes. Social Media: Facebook 9. Blue Skye Doodles. This is one of the Bernedoodle breeders in California that focuses on more than one dog breed. Next to Bernedoodles, they also breed Aussiedoodles, so you can have your pick. They are located near San Diego, California, but they will gladly ship their dogs to any other California region, from Sacramento to San Francisco. All of their puppies are given plenty of sound and sight stimuli, so they will be used to various environmental changes before they come to your home. Email: [email protected] .Olive Branch Bernedoodles. This breeder goes by its motto: Extraordinary Bernedoodles with a purpose! They breed mostly family pets, but they also train them to be working dogs if this is what the owner requires. They are a small breeder that makes sure that all their puppies are given a proper home even before they go to their new owners. This means they are socialized and pampered, making them a great choice for both houses and apartments. As there are children spending time with and caring for these Bernedoodles, they are used to kids, making them good for large families. Not only are their parents tested for various genetic conditions, but the puppies are also given Early Neurological Stimulation to improve their health, temperament, and wits. They are even used to grooming! This, in fact, is the end goal of puppy mills, not reputable breeders. However, reputable Bernedoodle breeders are a whole other story. In fact, responsible breeders can help improve the breed and help keep dogs off the streets! Breeders are there because they respect the breed or the crossbreed they are helping to reproduce. Many have started as dog owners before deciding to venture into dog breeding. A responsible breeder will help create healthy dogs by conducting various health tests in order to make sure their dogs are healthy. However, the main goal is to try to eliminate certain genetic health issues from the bloodline. A breed standard determines whether or not a dog can participate in conformation shows or be registered with a breed club. Still, there is more to this than just looks. For example, people buy Poodles because they are low shedding and as close to being hypoallergenic as they can be. This can result in an owner with dog allergies abandoning him. No responsible breeder would ever want that. This can help increase the number of knowledgeable dog owners out there. All of this means better lives for their puppies. Finally, a good breeder can directly prevent dogs from ending up on the streets or in a shelter. Most importantly, a breeder will care for their dog even after they sell it. Are Bernedoodles Expensive? Some people would consider mixed breed dogs as being mutts they can get from the streets. However, Bernedoodle breeders in California take great detail into choosing dogs they will mate together, so these crossbreeds are carefully designed — hence, the name designer dogs. Because of this, many hybrid breeds have a rather high price tag. Bernedoodles are not an exception. Quite the opposite — they are among the most expensive crossbreeds out there. The main reason behind this price tag is that they can come in many coat colors and patterns while remaining mostly hypoallergenic and suitable for owners with mild dog allergies. As designer breeds are rather popular in California, you can expect these pups to be on the higher end of the spectrum. The answer to this question entirely depends on what you expect from a dog. Also, with purebred dogs, you can always know what to expect from a puppy. Crossbreeds can be rather unpredictable, both in appearance and in temperament. They can inherit more traits from one parent, and many puppies from the same litter look and behave nothing alike. Because of this, many Bernedoodle breeders in California will never tell you what to expect from your future puppy. However, many dog lovers adore the unpredictability that comes with mixed breeds. They love how there are many versatile dogs in a litter, and how their puppy will likely look like no other. Most importantly, though, crossbreeds have something that is called hybrid vigor. Hybrid vigor is a trait that mixed breed dogs share, which helps pups live a healthier life. Essentially, when you combine two genetically different dogs, you pass an influx of fresh genes into the offspring. As a result, future litters will be much healthier than their parents. Yes, theoretically, a Bernedoodle is susceptible to the health problems of both the Poodle and the Bernese Mountain Dog. However, the chances of these diseases occurring are much slimmer than in purebred dogs. Why Choose Bernedoodles? Photo from: bowieandwilson Bernedoodles have become quite popular lately. Many dog lovers have seen the benefits in choosing Doodles and buying from the best Bernedoodle breeders in California. Bernedoodles are cute, adorable dogs. They can come in all shapes and sizes, not to mention the huge variety of colors they come in! They are intelligent, yet calm and friendly, but loyal to their families. Depending on their temperament, some might even make good guard dogs; something that regular Poodles could never be due to their social behavior. While not as hypoallergenic as Poodles, they will shed less hair than most dogs , especially if their coat is on the curlier side. This makes them suitable for many people who would otherwise have an allergic reaction around dogs. Bernedoodle breeders in California play an important part in making the breed what it is today. However, know this: If you decide to save on a dog, you might end up paying much more in veterinary bills later on. The most important thing is to know which breeder you can trust. Related Articles:. As active dogs, the mild California weather is perfect for enjoying the outdoors all year round. With the energy of both the Bernese mountain dog and the poodle, as well as its fair share of intelligence, Bernedoodles need plenty of exercise. As a mixed dog breed, these pups are adventurous, steadfast and determined to have as much fun as you. Yes, we are! We are a family-owned and operated multi-generational Bernedoodle breeder. We take great pride in having some of the strictest protocols among breeders in the nation to ensure that our dogs are healthy and happy. We have bred and placed hundreds of Bernedoodle puppies across the country, including California, so you can rest assured that you will get a healthy, lovable, and socialized puppy to enjoy for many years. Unlike disreputable puppy mills, we have a host of 5 star Google reviews to showcase why we are a trusted Bernedoodle breeder for California families. Are Bernedoodles Friendly? Rest assured, this breed has a very patient demeanor and makes incredibly excellent companions. We highly recommend continuing to socialize your pup into adulthood and California is ripe with options for you, your family, and your dog. Are Bernedoodles Good with Kids? The Golden State has many fan-favorite breeds, but these little guys are furry, lovable, gentle canines. They will bond closely with their owners and families and make great companions for kids of all ages. And because of their playful nature and love of the outdoors, the mild California weather is perfect for them to get their year-round exercise! Why should I avoid puppy mills? For one, Puppy mills are illegal in most states, including California. They breed Bernedoodle puppies for sale solely to make a profit. Often mother dogs are subjected to cruel treatment and are not given the proper care or nutrition to have healthy Bernedoodle puppies. Not only does this put the puppies at risk, but it can harm the mother and result in genetic defects and a shorter lifespan. When you see Bernedoodle puppies for sale in California, there are a few things worth considering. One of the most important factors to consider when getting a new dog is temperament. Here are a few leading characteristics of Bernedoodles. Energy Just like the Bernese mountain dog, Bernedoodles are very active dogs that enjoy running around and playing with their loved ones. Ideally, Bernedoodles should get about 30 to 60 minutes of exercise a day. You can go for walks, put fido in one-of-a-kind obstacle courses, socialize with your pup and play neverending games of fetch in local parks like Southwest City Dog Park , the historic Lucas Dog Park , or Benton Park Dog Park. Probably due to their ancestry, which contains the highly intelligent poodle, these animals can learn new things incredibly quickly. Treat their intelligence by personally training them in well-spaced and populated areas, like Boathouse at Forest Park. If you want the pros to manage training, we recommend St. Louis dog trainers, such as The Doghouse , Greater St. Louis and St. However, they also require consistent mental stimulation. Loyalty Bernedoodles make incredibly loyal and affectionate companions. Once they form a bond with someone, they will be fiercely protective of them. This makes them great guard dogs in some of the crime-ridden parts of St, Louis, while adding that extra security blanket on evening walks. Some of the best Bernedoodle breeders in California and elsewhere in the US ensure that their breeding program incorporates only dogs with excellent temperaments including loyalty. Since animal temperament is largely a genetic trait, this means that good Bernedoodle breeders produce reliably loyal puppies. They will always be there to cuddle with their owners and shower them with love. Doodle loyalty is one of the most admirable qualities in a dog. Bernedoodles make great family pets because of their affectionate nature. They are loving, loyal, and protective of their loved ones. Doodle cuddles are the best! If you are looking for a furry friend that will shower you with love and loyalty, a Bernedoodle is a perfect dog for you. Friendliness Bernedoodles can be guarded and cautious when they first meet someone. Which, honestly, can be an advantage. So take them out for brunch at a dog-friendly restaurant. View Our Available Bernedoodle Puppies! Standard Bernedoodles are bigger than Mini Bernedoodles reaching weights of pounds. They average inches in height at the shoulders when fully grown. Our Standard Bernedoodle puppies are all 1st generation-F1 variety puppies. They have purebred Bernese Mountain dogs for moms and the dads are Standard poodles. Their Standard Bernedoodles life expectancy is years old. Blue Diamond Bernedoodles have a loving, easy-going, and calm temperament. Bernedoodles are very loyal and social and love to spend time with their parents. Standard Bernedoodles need regular grooming because of their curly and thick coats. Shedding is very minimal after their first haircut and grooming. This breed is known to be a hypoallergenic choice. Here at Blue Diamond Family Kennels, we specialize in breeding Standard Bernedoodles along with a few other great breeds. We have teamed up with a few other reputable Bernedoodle breeders that breed and raise Bernedoodle pups that meet our very strict criteria and genetic testing. On our Standard Bernedoodle puppies page you will see all of our available puppies for sale. View Our Available Puppies! You should not confuse Mini Bernedoodles with Standard Bernedoodles. Our adorable Mini Bernedoodle are of the F1 variety. All the doodle moms are purebred Genetic Tested Bernese Mountain dog females. Our mini Bernedoodle pups usually end up weighing pounds and around inches tall when full grown. Most Mini bernedoodles live to be around years old. Mini Bernedoodles have become really popular because they shed very little after they shed their puppy coat, they are very hypoallergenic. We have specialized in breeding Mini Bernedoodles as well as a few other breeds for many years. They are a big part of our family and farm. We have also partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini bernedoodle pups that meet our very strict criteria and genetic testing. We usually have a good selection of very high quality doodle puppies. So if you live near Encinitas California and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Bernedoodle puppy then checkout our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are a few of our Mini Bernedoodle Pups! Questions about Bernedoodle puppies for sale in California? We have answers. Give me a an overview of Bernedoodle puppies for sale in California. Bernedoodle puppies for sale in California are what happens when you cross a razor-sharp poodle with a loyal and loving Bernese Mountain Dog. The resulting Bernedoodle puppies for sale California come in various shapes, sizes, and colorations which all share one thing in common; these are some of the cutest and sweetest pups you'll meet. At Uptown Puppies, uniting dogs with their forever families is our specialty. So wherever your perfect Bernedoodle for sale in California might be, we promise that our network of breeders will do everything to bring you together, including arranging transport for your pup to your closest major airport. How do you screen breeders? So sadly, many of the top sites you'll find on Google are happy to list any old breeder if it'll make them a quick buck. Uptown Puppies is different; we examine every breeder in our network against stringent standards. Check our Breeder Pledge for full details! Why is Uptown Puppies better than other sites? In short, we're ALL about dogs; we couldn't look our own pups in the eye if we listed any old breeder on our site. We're proud to work with only the best and most ethical Bernedoodle breeders in California; just check out our reviews if you don't believe us! How much do Bernedoodles cost? As with any breed, the cost of Bernedoodle puppies California varies drastically from breeder to breeder and dog to dog. Factors including coloration and pattern, size, breeder experience, pedigree, and even eye color can influence the final price of your pup. Thankfully, our network includes countless Bernedoodle for sale California options, so your perfect Bernedoodle California is sure to be out there! What are puppy mills? In short, puppy mills are dog factories - and it's every bit as bad as it sounds. Puppy mills routinely mistreat and exploit their dogs to extract the maximum profit, forcing mother dogs into dangerous, repeated pregnancies before snatching the pups away before they're ready. The result is sickly, poorly socialized Bernedoodles for sale in California which can cost unsuspecting buyers thousands in surprise vet bills. Are there any Bernedoodle breeders nearby? Our extensive network of pre-vetted California Bernedoodle breeders and dog businesses means that most customers will find a suitable pup within easy driving distance, even accounting for the big variation in Bernedoodles' size and coat color. Browse our puppy listings now to finally find your dream California Bernedoodle for sale! What should I expect from my Bernedoodle puppy? With their affectionate, cuddly personalities and intense love for their pack, Bernedoodles for sale California are companion dogs through and through. Smart and obedient, loyal and sweet, Bernedoodles are perfectly adapted to life as part of a family and appreciate nothing more than spending quality time with their people. Are Bernedoodles suitable for apartments? California Bernedoodle puppies for sale are part Poodle and just like that breed, they come in a range of sizes, from tiny to standard. The largest standard Bernedoodles can be almost as large as their Bernese Mountain dog cousins, weighing in at up to lbs. If you live in a smaller home, a smaller Bernedoodle might be more suitable than the largest standard. Are Bernedoodles aggressive dogs? California Bernedoodles for sale are NOT known for being aggressive dogs.

This is not true. They have a large, muscular build They have a fluffy tail Their ears are erect They have a double coat They are heavy shedders They are a solid black color They can be larger They often have a straighter back Their coat can be longer, sometimes with a flowing mane around the rear of the neck , skirting on either side of the body between the front and back legs and feathering long hair on the ears, backs of legs and beneath the tail 3. Black German Shepherd puppies are born black All German Shepherd puppies are either born black, gray or white and can change color as they grow. Their true coat color can usually be determined at about 8 weeks of age. Black German Shepherd puppies are born black and will stay black through adulthood. So, if you are looking for a solid Black German Shepherd puppy, you will want to get her at this age, and not before, in order to be sure she is indeed a solid black color. A German Shepherd that is, say, black and tan, can carry the recessive solid black gene and produce Black German Shepherd puppies. However, both parents must have the recessive gene for solid black to appear in the litter. It can happen. The second way solid Black German Shepherd puppies are produced is by mating two solid blacks. This mix can only produce a solid black litter. The color of this dog does not affect its temperament. The Black German Shepherd is just as loyal, alert, active and intelligent as the standard variety and is not predisposed to aggression. She is often aloof at first, but once you bond with her, she will be your companion for life. Black German Shepherds are also incredibly trainable and are used as police and military dogs, disability aid dogs, and obedience dogs. Look how obedient this month old Black Shepherd puppy is: Just like any German Shepherd, their protective instinct can be strong. These are dogs that were used to herd and protect livestock, and they will do the same with their human pack! In the case of your family coming into danger, have no doubt this dog will defend you. As a companion dog, however, you want her to recognize that not all people are a threat. Make sure you socialize her from a young age so that she gets on well with people in adulthood. They can be pricey Black German Shepherds are quite rare and for this reason tend to cost more, especially if they have the long, luxurious coat. Like all German Shepherds, they are prone to health problems The German Shepherd breed can, unfortunately, suffer from numerous health issues. The number one concern for this breed is hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. This condition occurs when the ball and socket joint is malformed and can result in arthritis or even lameness. This can be helped by maintaining a healthy weight in your dog. Other potential health problems include: Heart disease. 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Black Belgian Shepherd Groenendael Autumn Portrait Beautiful small pet with collar and leash on grass meadow Shepherd during rescue training and relaxation Black dog - sad rescue dog waiting for his owner to come back and pick him up Happy white shepherd dog running outdoors Cute red shepherd dog resting on the grass with open mouth Happy white shepherd dog running outdoors Dog running very fast on the beach, appenzeller sennenhund. A red cat sits on a wooden bench and looks into the distance. Next to the children's hand of the owner, and a large burdock leaf on the bench - a summer walk of friends Portrait of a German shepherd on a sandy wild beach on the Danube. Fluffy light brown dog who is sad lying on the terrace, where in the background is a romantic building facade with balconies and brown windows Learn. Every day I realize that all the time I invested in training her since the very first day she came has been more than worthwhile. Every single day we go run 6 Km at in the morning. I am training her to search and find hidden objects on command and from time to time, when we walk in a trail with the kids, they hide and I make her find them on command. I love the idea of training her for search and rescue. Very obedient and trainable. Emma is being fed only raw meat of all kinds beef, marrow bone, sardines, tuna, lots of chicken, tripe , cottage cheese, yogurt and some veggies, no dry food at all. She is doing great, I love to prepare her food. Feeding her is not an extra job, we just give her what we happen to have in the fridge and keep her diet balanced, just as another family member! We rescued Emma, a black, long-coated GSD at 5 weeks of age that was in very bad shape: thin to the bones and full of worms. She is now 12 weeks old and since day 1 we were very strict about proper crate training and yes, a couple of weeks of sleepless nights for me , the sitting and waiting ritual at feeding time and before coming in and out the house to the garden. Even though she was in a very bad shape, thanks to all the info from your site we offered her leadership and clear rules before affection. By the end of the first week she would pee on command , and do the sit-stay-come exercise. She's never peed inside her crate. Only once when she was weeks old she barked at our kids Lia, 5 and Daniel, 7 in a dominant tone. I was very close so I was able to correct her immediately. Since then I frequently make the kids feed, touch her and her food while she's eating and practice the sit-down-stay-come exercise. No more signs of dominance. Now that she's done with her shots she walks and runs with my wife and me daily and walks very nicely without pulling and accepts our lead very nicely. The only quirk with this puppy is that she likes poop! I ruled out parasites and bad nutrition, it's just that she likes poop , after all, she's a dog. After reading some of Bruno the Boxer's stories I was relieved. Less and less often do we see her attracted to the poop and hope she'll outgrow this behaviour. We get to practice often the "Drop it! Thanks to your site we also decided to keep our bedrooms and the play room off-limits. Now I wouldn't recommend getting a dog until the kids in the family are very well informed and able to be consistent, very consistent with rules. I'm a stats professor at a local university here so I have a very flexible schedule and also can work from home which has definitively helped. Some GSD websites actually encourage the dog sleeping in your room, contrary to what your site recommends and other nonsense things like choosing a dominant puppy from the litter , but admittedly, that was a little too much for us. He is an only child to a military family stationed in Guam. Jake has a friendly and inviting personality and is always willing to give hugs to those who need them the most. He is the most popular dog on the block, and is known to be "the human dog. She was a purebred all-black German Shepherd that I purchased from a breeder. Duchess was a wonderful dog. She loved cats but they didn't quite love her. Sadly, in February , I lost Duchess. Tragically, my house was broken into and my two dogs Duchess and my other 1-year-old German Shepherd Tyco were let out. I found Tyco the next day in the pound and quickly made posters the third day to find Duchess. Unfortunately, three hours after 60 posters were posted a lady called stating she had seen the dogs together, and Duchess had run into the street as the police tried to capture her and got hit by a car and didn't make it. I was heartbroken and still am. His pedigree name is Leynosk Deboniar. Skye, a GSD puppy Kiko left and her litter mate. Kiko is a blue German Shepherd puppy. Our extensive collection features hundreds of stunning photos of these adorable canines in various poses, settings, and backgrounds. Type of Images Available Our collection of German Shepherd puppy images features a variety of different types of photos, including portraits, candid shots, outdoor and indoor images, and more. From close-ups of their expressive faces to action shots of them running and playing, our images capture the energy and character of this amazing breed. Our images can be used for a multitude of purposes, including websites, blog posts, advertisements, social media, books, magazines, and more. Whether you're sharing photos of your own German Shepherd puppy or you need images for a commercial project, our collection is a great resource. Tips for Choosing the Right Image Choosing the right image can make all the difference when it comes to creating a compelling design or message. Here are some tips for selecting the perfect image: Consider the mood you want to convey Think about the context in which the image will be used Look for images with high resolution and clarity Take into account the color scheme of your project and select images that complement it Choose images that have a clear focal point and aren't cluttered Why Choose Our Images? Our collection of German Shepherd puppy images offers a unique combination of quality, variety, and affordability. We pride ourselves in providing images that are visually stunning while still being accessible to a wide range of individuals and businesses. Plus, we offer flexible licensing options, including Royalty-free and Extended licenses, to fit your specific needs. With our images, you can create compelling projects that capture the essence of this beloved breed, no matter what your design or marketing goals may be. So why wait? 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If your poodle has recently become pregnant, there's likely one question plaguing your mind: What color will my poodle puppies be? Believe it or not, you can actually predict—and even control—the coat color of your soon-to-be poodle puppies! These tests are used to help dog breeders make more informed decisions and manage the traits of their litters. His online resource contains Hundreds of Excellent Dog Training Videos that will take you step-by-step through the process of developing a healthy, happy well-behaved dog. Understanding Dominant and Recessive Genes: The First Step in Predicting Poodle Puppy Colors Determining the color of your poodle's puppies isn't as easy as it may initially seem because of one factor: hidden genes. Here's the thing about poodle parents: alongside the colors they display as adults, they may also carry the genes of other colors that have been passed along their ancestral tree. Poodles —and dogs in general—can carry either dominant or recessive genes. In some cases, they can carry both. They're usually identified by capital letters; e. Recessive genes are overruled by dominant genes. If a puppy has inherited both dominant and recessive genes, he'll appear as the dominant color but will still carry the recessive color. Black is a dominant color, so if one of the poodle parents is black, there's a high chance their puppies will also be black—unless they're carrying the Rufus gene, in which case the puppies may appear red. But this is where it gets a bit tricky. If a black poodle carrying a brown gene is mated with another black poodle carrying a brown gene, there's a possibility that some of their puppies will be brown. This means that the pup has inherited both copies of the recessive gene, one from each parent. This makes the pup a recessive color. For a poodle to be born with a recessive color, he must have two copies of the recessive gene. For it to be born with a dominant color, he needs only one copy of the dominant gene. Solid-color coats are also dominant genes. When a solid-colored poodle gets together with a parti-color or piebald poodle, most of their pups will either be solid-colored or have residual white markings. Note that this rule doesn't apply if the solid-colored parent carries a parti-color gene. If a puppy inherits two copies of the piebald gene, he'll be born with a lot of white in his coat. How to Determine the Coat Color s of Poodle Puppies According to Parent Coat Scientists have yet to master the science of dog color genetics, so coat color predictions are just that: predictions. Still, researchers have determined some possibilities and likely outcomes depending on the poodle parents' colors after decades of testing. If either of the parents has a hidden gene, the color predictions can go in a completely different direction. It should be no different for your dog. But you need to help him. The Ultimate Guide to Dog Health is the answer. This handy guide will help you recognize the symptoms of the health problems above. Get the knowledge to stay ahead of these terrible issues that can rob your lovely dog from vigor and life. Still, genetic testing is the only way to test a puppy's coat color before it's born. They also determine possible genotypes. Here are some locus types found in dogs , as well as possible genotypes: E Locus L Locus determines the relationship between the Black dominant gene and the Yellow recessive gene. The Yellow gene represents a variety of light colors, like reds, creams, apricots, and whites. In the past, these dogs were culled as an attempt to remove them from the gene pool. This did not work, and as simple recessives they pop up often even in seemingly all solid bloodlines. Just one copy of dominant black KB will cause a dog to be black or brown. Seal and ghost tan are potential exceptions, but we're not getting into that just yet. The pattern produced will depend on what the dog has on the A locus. The 4 genotypes on the A locus in order of dominance are; agouti aw , sable ay , phantom at , and recessive black a. Agouti poodles are breathtakingly beautiful. Certain poodles are sometimes mistakenly referred to as "phantom sables". This isn't genetically possible, and oftentimes these dogs are in fact agouti, and may have characteristics of both a phantom and sable dog. A sable dog can be nearly solid cream, or appear agouti. Often, they will be mostly solid cream or apricot with black ears and tail, along with black hairs mixed in on the back. Sable puppies change significantly as they grow. The only thing you can guarantee is they won't be the same color as an adult as they are as a puppy, and that they will be gorgeous no matter the final pattern! It produces the pattern most commonly associated with breeds such as the doberman or rottweiler. Phantom poodles will usually have tan "eyebrows", cheeks, chest spots, lower legs, and under the tail. It is striking and beautiful! There are also modifiers that can cause what we call creeping tan or saddle tan which can cause the tan areas to grow and spread, much like what is seen in some German shepherds. This modifier is still being studied and isn't fully understood. It is unique as it doesn't produce a pattern, but actually causes the dog to be just black or brown. This is one reason color testing is important. A solid black dog could produce patterns very unexpectedly in a breeding program. Combinations Patterns can be produced on a dog at the same time. You can have a dog that is both parti and sable. The dog would have the white areas to the coat, and the colored areas would be sable. The same goes for brindle. That would cause the colored areas of the coat to be brindled. You can have a dog that is parti, phantom, and brindle. This would be a parti colored dog that also had tan points, and within those tan points there would be striping. There are many possibilities and combinations. It all depends on what the parent dogs both express and carry. Two such patterns are seal and ghost tan. Both of these patterns will express occasionally in dogs that are genetically dominant black. For some reason in these dogs the pattern from the A locus leaks through and expresses in a unique way. If a dog is sable or agouti on the A locus, this pattern will show up slightly. If they are phantom, you will be able to see faint tan markings. It does seem to be inheritable as some poodle breeders are breeding these dogs and getting consistent results. However, it is the red Poodle that is so rare, so stunning and so special. Bringing this color into the Poodle genes and being able to produce such a shocking and beautiful dog was not easy. Let's take a look at how this was done and what you should know about his particular dog. Red poodles are rare and are of a faded gene. When they are produced, the pups usually come from dogs with apricot lines, which can be confusing to many since of course red is a much darker and deeper color. This gene may work to darken an apricot or sometimes a brown coat. One thing that is clear is that the red gene has absolutely no affect on blacks. The apricot gene is recessive to all Poodles except for the white. A true red will have black points. Liver points are acceptable but not preferred in the U. It took quite a while to achieve the amazing red Poodles that we see today. It was Ilse Konig of the Shangri-La Kennel who first came up with the idea of developing a red color standard. Experimental breeding was done by mating a small miniature apricot female Poodle to a large standard sized red at Palamares. The very first litter produced four red Poodle puppies. It is said that the color was simply amazing. Due to the rare pairing of two different sized Poodles, this placed the dogs into a category that is between the Miniature and the Standard, called the Klein or Moyan, which is popular and recognized in Europe. The biggest puppy from each litter was then bred…And this is what helped to slowly increase the size of the dog. After quite a few years of breeding and keeping red Poodle puppies, red Standards were then able to be bred relatively easily. Reds can go through many color changes as the dog grows. They occasionally are born a very bright red and then lighten over time. Some will stay lighter, however in some cases the Poodle will then darken up again as he or she ages. When a red does lighten, the color will usually become a sort of cinnamon color. In most cases, they are exceptionally dark and then lighten between 1 year old and 18 months old. Since a color change can occur during puppyhood.Or in the later adult stages, this means that the owner of an Apricot or tan my have a huge surprise if their Poodle's coat develops into this amazing, bright and rare color. So, do be aware that a red Poodle can fade, as fading is common with this breed. The exceptional color that one may see in a young puppy will often change with time; although this is not to say that the adult coat will not be gorgeous in its own right. When one does know that they have a red, here are the most popular names that are given: Amber. Poodles are known for their distinct curly coats that are often associated with the breed. Curly Toy Poodle Curly coats are the most common coat type among poodles, and they can produce darker puppies. This is because the curly coat type is associated with the presence of the B allele, which can produce black or brown coat colors. Therefore, poodles with curly coats are likelier to have puppies with darker coat colors, such as black, brown, or parti-colors. Corded Royal Poodle Corded coats are less common than curly coats and are characterized by long, thin cords that are formed by matting. Poodles with corded coats are more likely to produce puppies with dark or solid colors, as the cords can mask any color variations. Wavy Doodle Wavy coats are the rarest coat type among poodles and are characterized by loose, gentle waves. Poodles with wavy coats are likelier to produce puppies with lighter coat colors, such as cream or apricot. This is because the wavy coat type is associated with the absence of the B allele, which produces lighter coat colors. Poodle coat colors are diverse, with shades and patterns that can be predicted through an understanding of their inheritance patterns. Common poodle coat colors include black, brown, white, red, apricot, cream, parti, phantom, and sable. Black is the most common poodle coat color, and a dominant gene produces it. This means that if one parent has a black coat, there is a high likelihood that the puppies will also have a black coat. Brown is another common poodle coat color produced by a recessive gene. This means that both parents must carry the brown gene for the puppies to have a brown coat. White is another poodle coat color that is produced by a dominant gene. This means that if one parent has a white coat, there is a high likelihood that the puppies will also have a white coat. Red and apricot are also common poodle coat colors, and they are produced by a combination of genes that include a recessive gene for red. Black Standard Poodle Cream is a poodle coat color that is produced by a recessive gene. This means that both parents must carry the cream gene for the puppies to have a cream coat. Parti and phantom are two coat patterns found in poodles, and they are produced by a combination of genes that include both dominant and recessive genes. Sable poodles have a unique genetic makeup that determines their coat color. A dominant gene produces sable coat color, but other genes can also influence it. As a result, sable poodles can have puppies with a range of colors, including black, brown, and red, depending on their genetic makeup. Understanding Poodle Genetics To understand poodle genetics, it is crucial to have a basic understanding of genetics concepts. In poodles, genes determine physical traits such as coat color. Therefore, different genes can interact to produce various coat colors. Dominant vs. Recessive Genes Dominant genes are the genes that are expressed and determine the physical trait. Recessive genes are not expressed unless paired with another recessive gene. Coat Color Genetics Coat color genetics in poodles is determined by a combination of genes that interact to produce different coat colors. Understanding Alleles Alleles are different versions of the same gene. In poodles, different alleles can interact to produce different coat colors. Common Poodle Coat Colors Black, brown, and white are the most common poodle coat colors. White Poodles White poodles are one of the most popular coat colors for poodles. White poodles are often bred for their elegant and sophisticated appearance, and they are commonly seen in dog shows and competitions. However, breeding for white poodles can be challenging, as the white color is recessive and can be masked by other dominant coat colors. Additionally, white poodles can be prone to certain health issues, such as deafness and skin problems, due to their lack of pigmentation. Therefore, responsible breeding practices and genetic testing are crucial for producing healthy and high-quality white poodles. Black is the most common and dominant color for poodles, and black poodles can range in shades from jet black to a softer charcoal. Black poodles are highly sought after for their elegant and sophisticated appearance, and they are commonly seen in various settings, from family pets to show dogs. Standard Black Poodle Brown Poodles Brown poodles , also known as chocolate poodles, are a popular and striking coat color for poodles. Brown poodles range in shades from a light cafe-au-lait color to a deep dark chocolate color. Brown poodles can have various markings, such as white patches on their chest or toes, and they are highly sought after for their unique and stunning appearance. However, breeding for brown poodles can be challenging, as the brown color is recessive and can be masked by other dominant coat colors. Red Poodles Red poodles are a vibrant and eye-catching coat color for poodles. Red poodles range in shades from a light apricot color to a deep, rich red color. Red poodles can have various markings, such as white patches on their chest or toes. Red poodles are highly sought after for their unique and stunning appearance, and they are commonly seen in dog shows and competitions. However, breeding for red poodles can be challenging, as the red color is recessive and can be masked by other dominant coat colors. Apricot poodles range in shades from a light, peachy color to a deeper, rusty color. Cream poodles are lighter in color, ranging from pale ivory to creamy white. Apricot and cream poodles can have various markings, such as white patches on their chest or toes. Apricot and cream poodles are highly sought after for their soft and elegant appearance, and they are commonly seen in various settings, from family pets to show dogs. Apricot Toy Poodles Parti Poodles Parti poodles are a unique and eye-catching coat color pattern for poodles. The parti pattern features patches of two or more colors on a white background. The colors can vary widely, ranging from black and white to brown and white, and even red and white. Parti poodles can have a variety of markings and patterns, and they are highly sought after for their unique and stunning appearance. However, breeding for parti poodles can be challenging, as the parti pattern is recessive and can be masked by other dominant coat colors. Parti Standard Poodle Phantom Poodles Phantom poodle colors are a unique and striking coat color pattern. The phantom pattern features solid patches of one color on a background of another color. Typically, phantom poodles have a base coat color of black, brown, or red with lighter-colored markings on their eyebrows, muzzle, chest, and legs. The markings can range from a cream or apricot color to a silver or grey color. Phantom poodles are highly sought after for their unique and beautiful coat color pattern. Sable poodles have a unique color pattern where the hairs have multiple colors, often dark at the root and gradually lightening to a lighter color at the tips. The sable color can range from a deep mahogany color to a light fawn color. Sable poodles are highly sought after for their unique and striking appearance, and they are commonly seen in various settings, from family pets to show dogs. However, breeding for sable poodles can be challenging, as the sable color is controlled by multiple genes and can be difficult to predict. Sable Teacup Poodle Puppy Breeding Poodles for Coat Colors Breeding poodles for specific coat colors is a complex process that requires careful consideration of genetics and inheritance patterns. Understanding the principles of poodle genetics can help breeders produce poodles with desired coat colors. To produce poodles with specific coat colors, breeders must first understand the basics of genetic inheritance. Coat color is determined by a combination of genes, with some genes being dominant and others recessive. In addition, each poodle has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent. When breeding poodles for specific coat colors, breeders must consider the genotype of each parent. The genotype refers to the genetic makeup of a poodle and determines which genes are dominant and which are recessive. For example, if a poodle carries two dominant genes for a certain coat color, all of its offspring will also have that coat color. Standard Poodles Breeders must also consider the phenotype of each parent. The phenotype refers to the physical appearance of a poodle and is determined by the interaction between the genotype and the environment. For example, a poodle with a genotype for a certain coat color may not exhibit that color if it is exposed to certain chemicals or if it is affected by a health condition. To produce poodles with specific coat colors, breeders can use selective breeding to combine desirable traits from each parent. This involves selecting poodles with the desired coat colors and breeding them together to produce offspring with the same coat colors. However, it is important for breeders to avoid breeding practices that can lead to genetic health issues. Inbreeding and line breeding, for example, can increase the risk of genetic mutations and health problems in poodle puppies. Therefore, responsible breeding practices are essential to ensure the health and well-being of poodle puppies. This includes using DNA testing to identify potential health issues and avoiding breeding dogs that are closely related or that carry genetic mutations that can cause health problems in their offspring. Factors That Affect Coat Color Standard Poodles Factors that can affect the coat color of poodles can be numerous and include both internal and external influences. For example, a black poodle may develop gray or silver hairs as it gets older. This is a natural process and does not affect the genetic makeup of the poodle. Environment: The environment can also affect the coat color of poodles. Exposure to sunlight can cause a fading effect on some coat colors, such as red and apricot. Similarly, exposure to certain chemicals or shampoos can alter the coat color of poodles. Certain health conditions can cause changes in the pigmentation of the coat, such as hormonal imbalances or skin allergies. Genetics: The most significant factor affecting the coat color of poodles is genetics. The genetic makeup of the parents determines which coat colors are most likely to be passed down to their offspring. Breeders can use DNA testing to identify the genetic makeup of their poodles and predict the coat colors of their future puppies. Breeding Practices: Breeding practices can also affect the coat color of poodles. Responsible breeding practices ensure that only healthy and genetically sound poodles are bred, which can increase the likelihood of producing healthy and desirable coat colors in their offspring. Crossbreeding: Crossbreeding can also affect the coat color of poodles. For example, a poodle that is crossed with a Labrador Retriever can produce puppies with a range of coat colors, including black, chocolate, and yellow. By taking into account their age, environment, health, genetics, breeding practices, and crossbreeding, breeders and poodle owners can have a better understanding of what coat colors to expect in their puppies. The Role of DNA Testing DNA testing is a powerful tool that can help breeders and poodle owners identify the specific genes that determine coat color in poodles. By analyzing the DNA of a poodle, breeders can gain a deeper understanding of their genetic makeup, including the genes that influence coat color. DNA testing can provide accurate predictions of future puppy coat colors by identifying which genes are dominant and recessive. This can help breeders make informed decisions about which poodles to breed together to produce desired coat colors in their offspring. Some coat colors and patterns are associated with certain health conditions, such as white poodles being more prone to deafness. By identifying these potential health issues early on, breeders can take steps to minimize the risk of passing on these genetic conditions to their puppies. In addition, DNA testing can help prevent unethical breeding practices that can lead to health problems in poodle puppies. By identifying the genetic makeup of a poodle, breeders can avoid breeding dogs that are closely related or that carry genetic mutations that can cause health problems in their offspring. Different coat colors have unique inheritance patterns, and understanding these patterns can help breeders produce poodles with desired coat colors. DNA testing can also help identify specific genes that determine coat color and potential health issues. Email address: Leave this field empty if you're human: Popular Posts. Solid colored Poodles are the same color all over with no markings. Poodle Colors Black — Black is one of the most popular colors and many Poodles seen in the show ring are black. A black Poodle has black fur, black points pads, nose, lips, and eyelids , and dark grey skin. A black should be easy to recognize right? Silver or blue pups also appear black when they are very young. A true black Poodle will remain black throughout his life and will never fade. White — White is the color that many people think of when they think Poodle. In fact, I have spoken to many people who thought that all Poodles were white! White Poodles are born white unlike creams and apricots who sometimes fade to white and always have black points. Cream — Cream is the lightest color of the red series, lighter than apricot. Many cream pups will eventually fade to white. Most creams will have slightly darker areas on their ears and tails. Apricot — Apricots and creams are quite hard to tell apart, but apricot is a slightly stronger, warmer color with the ears appearing almost red. Many apricots have a darker stripe running down their backs. Apricot Poodles often fade to cream with age. The points should be black. Red — Red Poodles can vary greatly in shade from rich dark red to almost apricot. Red is very striking and coveted by many people but red often fades and some dogs that are red as pups end up only slightly darker than apricots. Brown or Chocolate — Brown Poodles are born a rich dark brown color and all the points are also brown. Blue — Blue is a beautiful color but as pups blue Poodles are black! As they get older, they will become more of a muted shade and end up an ashy or charcoal color. A blue Poodle is lighter than black but darker than silver. Silver — Silver Poodles initially look black but when you shave their noses as many breeders do at a few weeks old you will see that they are grey underneath. Silver dogs take a few years to reach their final color. Silver Beige — Silver beige pups have brown points and look like brown pups at birth. You will not see the true color unless you shave them or look into the roots of the hair where you may see creamy undertones. As adults, they are often slightly darker than the silver beige Poodles. Poodle Patterns Patterned Poodles are very striking and are growing in popularity although they are rarely seen in the show ring where the solid colors seem to take precedence. Some die-hard Poodle fans look down on these multi-colored beauties and it has even been suggested that Poodles that are not solid-colored are not pure. You may be surprised to know that the original Poodles were parti or multicolored and solid-colored coats were produced by selective breeding. Multicolored and patterned Poodles are making a comeback and I for one, am very glad to see this. What could be more splendid than a Poodle of many colors? Parti Colored — Parti colored Poodles are one of the most popular and eye-catching of the multi-colors. Parti Poodles are predominantly white with patches of any other Poodle color irregularly placed all over them much like a piebald horse. Parti Poodles can also fade like many of the solid-colored dogs. For example, a puppy that appears black and white at birth may turn out to be blue or silver and white. A black and white or brown and white parti Poodle with ticking can look particularly beautiful, almost as if he has a sprinkling of frost over his coat. Tuxedo or Abstract — A tuxedo Poodle is technically a parti-color. Rather than having irregular patches of color the tuxedo is predominantly solid colored but with white markings on his chest, abdomen, and paws. Many tuxedos also sport a white blaze on the head or muzzle and a white tail tip. Phantom — Phantom Poodles are also predominantly one color but have points of another color much in the style of a Doberman or Rottweiler. Most Phantoms are black or chocolate with tan points but can also be silver or blue with tan, cream, or white points. Sable Poodles have coats that are usually a shade of brown though can be blue or silver with black tips. Sable pups change color completely by the time they reach adulthood with the original color remaining on the ears and around their face. For this reason, you should never choose a sable pup based purely on color as what you see is most definitely not what you get. Brindle — Brindle is a very common pattern in the dog world but is most often associated with other breeds, such as Danes, Mastiffs, Boxers, and Greyhounds. Not Poodles! Brindles can be any color but what sets them apart is their tiger stripes. Dominant and Recessive Genes This is where it becomes tricky. Others are recessive overruled by dominant genes. When we talk about color genetics, we use the terms Genotype and Phenotype. Genotype means heredity so all the genes the dog has got from his parents. Phenotype is how he appears, so the color that he shows. If a dog has inherited both dominant and recessive genes he will appear as the dominant color but may carry genes for the recessive color. Black is always dominant, and this must be considered when breeding black Poodles as a dog carrying black will appear black unless he also carries the Rufus gene when he will appear red but may also carry brown. If the recessive brown gene is carried and the black dog is mated to another black dog also carrying brown, there is a possibility that a brown puppy will be born. This happens because the pup has inherited two copies of the recessive gene, one from each parent. For a dog to be a recessive color he must carry two copies of the recessive gene as we must remember that dominant always overrules recessive so only one copy of the dominant gene is needed to make the dog display a coat of a dominant color. Recessive genes bring complications to breeding for color as they can stay hidden for generations before making a sudden appearance. White, whilst being considered one of the standard Poodle colors, is still a largely unknown gene and as of yet, there is no test for it. This means it is unknown whether it is a recessive or dominant color. The gene for a solid-colored coat is also a dominant gene. Where a solid-colored dog is mated to a parti-colored or piebald dog there is more chance that most of the pups will be solid-colored or have residual white markings. Unless the solid-colored parent also carries the parti-colored gene. If a pup inherits two copies of the piebald gene it will show a lot more white in the coat. If it only inherits one copy it will display much less white in the coat, if any. Hidden Genes Hidden genes are exactly what you would expect from the name. They are genes that the dog carries but does not express. A dog will express the color of the most dominant gene that he carries but if he also carries recessive genes for other colors these are the hidden genes. Put very simply if you have a puppy born that is a different color to either of his parents that is because he has inherited two copies of a hidden gene carried by both parents. To express a color that is recessive the dog must inherit two copies of the gene. What Colours are possible from different coloured parents Predicting what colors, you will get from any two particular parents is extremely difficult as color genetics is still not an exact science. However, we have determined some of the possibilities and likely outcomes. Remember that the color of the pups depends on many factors including hidden genes. We must presume there are no hidden genes in this instance and simply look at the color that is expressed:. People want to know what color puppies they will get if they breed this color to that color. All you can do is make a guess. With some research and knowing the background of your lines, one can make a more educated guess, but once again its just a guess. I have spent a lot of time and effort to study pedigrees and colors but even I am still learning. Especially when it comes to the multi colors its all still a guess. Vet gen does have a DNA test that will supposedly tell you the color genes that your dog carries. I will warn people that you should never bank all your money on that test. I have known of quite a few people that have tested their dogs and gotten strange colors in their litters that were not even talked about in the test. I am also unsure if this test takes into account the multi colors. I am going to take this page and talk about what I have learned and what I have had personal experience with colors. First off what you personally are breeding for in color, is what you have to take into account. Just throwing 2 poodles together and hoping for the best is NOT good breeding practices. Once you have established that two dogs are proper breeding material and that they offset each others faults, then you have to take into account, color compatibility and what you are working towards in color. Most reputable breeders you will find will specialize in certain colors. Trying to work on too many colors at once can become frustrating and confusing, even though the temptation is great! Just throwing 2 colors together can seriously destroy the colors and their points pigment of the nose, lips, eye liner, and pads are considered the points. All other colors should have black or self colored points. This also comes into play when talking about Multicolors and mixes of the above colors. You can pretty much count on a Sable ALWAYS carrying the fading gene and that the puppy will not stay the color that it is when it is born. There may be a color hidden there that you did not know about and need to consider. Its a good way to tell the recessive color genes in your dog. This includes the parti colors. This is why many breeders think blues are a great basis for a breeding program, depending of course upon what colors you are breeding for. Mixing of these colors will cause incorrect pigment on the points since the brown shades have liver colored points and Red, Apricot, Cream, and White should all have jet black points. Breeding red or apricot to silver causes the color to fade even more than they already do as the silver and blue colors carries the fading gene. True I have bred blue to red before due to the fact that was what I had to work with at the time. But if you are truly working to deepen and darken reds and apricots and produce beautiful dogs that hold their color, you do not want to introduce any more of the fading gene into these already fading colors than you have to. These colors once again will introduce the fading gene into your browns that you are trying to keep dark. These colors will ad a yellowish tone to your whites. However, there are some breeders out there that do breed for creams and off whites by using these color combinations. Other than the absolute DO NOT's listed above, how you combine colors totally depends upon what your end goal color is in your breeding program. When using a black every few generations in a red breeding program you will hopefully help to keep dark points on the puppies and also to darken their color. HOWEVER, be very careful what colors are in the background of said black that you do not inadvertently introduce more of the fading gene. Many people consider a color bred red to have apricot in the background. This is because apricot is a dilute of red so still in the same color family. HOWEVER, do not forget that this apricot causes more fading gene to be present in your reds, so the fewer apricots used the better to keep the color. Breeding true blacks to a brown is a great way to help reduce the fading that we see in most browns. HOWEVER, once again be very careful what colors are in the background of said black that you do not inadvertently introduce more of the fading gene. Remember white is already a fading color so breeding it to another fading color will not hurt the color. You really do have to be careful when breeding whites as it is easy to loose the pigment in the points. Putting a Silver, Blue, or Black in the background will help to keep these points nice and dark. Your best chances exist when one parent being bred to these colors is a silver. I would stay away from using whites, as I have said above, or you will have to worry about pigment on resulting white offspring. When it comes to color and pattern breeding in the parti colors and by parti I mean the old definition of more than one color , it is VERY difficult to say what you are going to get. This is probably due to breeders here in the US focusing on the solid colors for so long and looking down upon the parti colors as something that is undesirable. NOTE: If you are breeding for a specific color pattern it is recommended to breed like pattern to like pattern for best results. It is very hard to say though how heavy of markings you will get in a breeding as of yet. I have had very heavily marked piebalds that have been bred together and have produced piebalds will very little spotting at all. Since each and every piebald has a unique pattern and no two are alike its very hard to guess at how the genes will come together. You also have the new trend of people trying to produce heavier marked piebalds. These piebalds are know as true Tuxedos a dog that has white in a bib around the neck that may or may not go all the way around the neck, totally white on the belly and up into the chest, white on the legs that may extend all the way up to the elbow and or knees, may or may not have white markings on the face or head, and with the rest of the dog being predominately the darker color. There are many breeder out there that are incorrectly calling their abstract mismarked poodles a tuxedo. These puppies are usually produced from solid dogs or a solid bred to a piebald and not from two piebalds bred together. They are heavier on the dark color than the white but still are considered to be a piebald and are produced by piebalds. Once again your best chance of getting a tuxedo is to breed to a tuxedo. However you will also get regular piebalds in the litter. Since these tuxedo piebalds are just a heavily marked version of a piebald, the exact formula of breeding to get these markings is still being worked on. It all depends upon what the background of that phantom dog is and if that dog will carry the piebald gene. If the phantom carries the piebald gene I have found that the phantom gene is recessive to that of the piebald gene. If the phantom does NOT carry for piebald, then usually what you will get is a mixture of heavily abstract mismarked and even solid colored puppies. Every once in a while you will get a phantom patterned puppy but as I said it seems to be recessive so that would mean that the piebald would carry the gene for phantom. Puppies produced from such breedings are usually referred to as parti factored. Meaning that they carry the gene for parti. However this is still debated among parti people. Genetically they should carry for parti regardless, however when some of these parti factored are bred to a piebald they will not produce piebald puppies. It all will depend upon how these recessive gene line up in the produced puppies. Also remember that you can breed a pair together one time and get totally different results the next time they are bred together. Some colors seem to be more conducive to producing piebalds when bred to solid colored dogs such as white and silvers. It is still unsure as to why these solid colors seem to produce piebalds more than others but is speculated to be because they are recessive colors and not dominate to the piebald color. I personally have noticed that blues will tend to produce piebalds as well as other parti colors when bred to a parti patterned dog. Once again I believe this is because blues carry the gene for all colors. Once again as with the piebald puppies it may or may not come through in your breeding. It depends upon how the recessive genes line up. Also as with the piebalds there are some colors that are more conducive to producing phantom when bred to a solid than other colors. There seems to be a link between the phantoms and the red poodles. It is unsure what the correlation is yet but there is a lot of speculation. I have also noticed that whites and silvers will allow the phantom gene to come through. Also surprisingly I have known of quite a few solid blacks that will throw phantoms that have not had phantoms in their background that we know of. Many of these solid blacks have had a lot of red in the background, which leads us back to the correlation between reds and phantoms. If you look at the dogs that were used to create the poodle, such as the Portuguese water dog, you will see where these abstract markings come from. Abstract markings are called mismarks by many of the older breeders. I find that the term abstract used by the UKC is a lot more pleasing to most people. Contrary to the belief of the old time solid breeders this is not a flaw but something that is in the poodle genes from the beginning as I explained above. These dogs will usually have white on the chest, some white on the feet or toes and may or may not have white markings on the face or head. In the old days all the parti patterns were lumped into the mismark category, however today we know that the abstract gene and the genes for the other parti patterns are separate genes. Since most dogs carry for the abstract, you can get abstracts in any litter, whether its solid bred to solid or solid bred to another pattern. On the other hand I have bred to poodle that were abstracts together and gotten some of my most beautiful solid colored puppies. You do have to be careful as these solids will then carry this gene recessively and if you are working to produce only solid colored puppies you will have to breed accordingly. It is unsure as to where that particular gene originated but I believe this gene too comes from the dogs used to create the poodle breed. I have found that most brindles are produced from a blue parent. Once again this would go to show that blue carries for everything. Brindle bred to brindle will produce almost nothing but brindle as this gene seems to be quite dominate. Brindle bred to a solid color will usually produce a litter with mostly brindles and a few solids. These solids produced WILL carry and produce brindles. The brindle pattern can be produced in a variety of colors. SABLES Sables have also been around since the beginning in poodles and in my opinion is a difficult color to reproduce. A sable bred to a sable is of course your best bet to produce sable but it does not always result in sables. I have seen two sables bred together and the result was nothing but solid colored puppies with no markings what so ever. I have also noticed that many sables will come from a blue parent just as with the brindle pattern. I have also seen sables produced by solid silvers and whites. It is difficult to try and tell someone how to breed for sable when not much is known about the sable gene. I also do not know of a lot of breeders out there breeding just for sable. Like piebald markings on the body and phantom markings on the face, or a brindle with abstract markings, or a piebald with brindle or sable being the spotting color. These are the most difficult to determine where they came from. Its all in how these usually recessive genes line up. Sometimes they appear out of seemingly thin air. Until more is know about how the parti genes combine, and more test breedings are done to try and produce more multi patterns, its almost impossible to tell someone what to breed together other than the obvious combinations that may or may not produce the desired effect to produce a multi patterned parti. Just for an example, many people think that breeding a piebald to a phantom will produce a dog with piebald markings on the body but phantom markings on the face. Where this may have been the way some have been produced in the past, it will usually not result in a multi patterned dog. Article written by Keisha C. It just wastes my time and yours. I do not have any puppies or adults for sale. All articles on this site unless otherwise states are written by me, Keisha of Arpeggio Poodles. Articles by other people have been given their due credit. I am sorry I have to post this but I am finding my articles being stolen and being placed on other peoples sites. All photos are sole property of Arpeggio Poodles unless otherwise noted. Reproduction of photos without express written permission is prohibited! All pictures and graphics unless otherwise stated are of my own design. Please do not take them. Most of the information on my site is from my own views, opinions, or research that I have done. Where appropriate I have sited my sources and links to their sites. Do not take my opinions as that of a licensed vet. Any person that relies solely on my information does so at their own risk. Thanks for all the support! We have reached so many visits that our counter that only goes to 1,,, has started over for the 6th time now. Thanks everyone for making this site such a success! This site is dedicated to my Mother and Father. Bless you both. I know you are happy once again being reunited. Thank you for being my friends, my teachers, my heros and my parents. I miss you both greatly. Your loving daughter. Poodle Colors March 18, Poodles come in all shapes, sizes, and colors, to the point that the terminology can become quite bewildering. In this article, we shed some light, rather than hair, on the rainbow world of Poodle colors, exploring the most common coat hues and patterns before delving deeper into the weird yet wonderful world of ticked and parti Poodles. Table of Contents 12 Common Solid Colors of the Poodle Most Poodles, regardless of size, come in solid colors, some of which are more common than others. Although black Poodles are often overlooked in favor of lighter-colored puppies or rescues, they are no more aggressive or less intelligent than any other color Poodle. There is one slight health discrepancy, however, in that studies have found that black and other dark-colored Poodles are more susceptible to squamous cell carcinoma of the digit SCDD than other lighter-colored dogs. Due to their poor visibility at night, these dogs should always wear an LED collar when getting walked in the dark. Some may take a year to develop the blue tinge to their coats, while others hang onto the vestiges of their puppyhood black for 24 months. A quick examination of their paws may also reveal some silver or white hairs between the pads. As a blue Poodle puppy ages, so its color clears, becoming almost gun-metal grey. Some shading is acceptable in blue Poodles, but to be true to the breed standard, they should, like the black Poodle, have black noses, dark eyes, and black toenails. Silver Another diluted version of the black Poodle, like the blues, silvers are born black but will start to clear much earlier. By the time they reach six weeks, silver hues will be apparent around the face and paws, with the rest of the coat following suit over the next year or so. Silver is recessive color, making it more difficult to breed for, and silver puppies are only really guaranteed if both parents are also silver Poodles. This process is caused by the Progressive Graying gene which is found in some black, blue, and brown Poodles. Although some Poodles are born gray and remain that way throughout their lives, others will start to change color at around two or three months of age, gradually fading as they mature. Regardless of how the gray coat is produced this color is recognized by the AKC. Like the black, blue, and silver Poodles, gray dogs should also have black noses and nails and dark-colored eyes. Cream Cream is one of several off-white colorations found in all sizes of Poodle, and distinguishing one from another can be challenging. A cream Poodle is fairly easy to identify as it is one of the few light-colored Poodles that have black rather than liver-colored noses. Establishing whether a Poodle is white or cream is more difficult as both have black points and a pale cream, in certain lights, may appear white. Experts will no doubt dismiss this confusion as pure ignorance as the two are very different. While white indicates the complete absence of color, the cream is a very diluted brown, not far from apricot. Indeed, many cream-colored Poodles are born light or even medium brown and then clear as they mature. White White is one of the most popular and most common colors for Poodles. Despite being white, a white Poodle belongs to the black hair type and therefore has a black nose, nails, and eye-rims, as well as dark-colored eyes, giving it a striking appearance. In the past, a white Poodle with pink toenails or a patch of pink skin would still have succeeded in the show ring but, these days, the AKC insists on white Poodles with black extremities only. This color needs to be washed with a special shampoo for Poodles often to stay bright and clean. Both the Toy and the Miniature Poodle carry this trait, however, and it does appear to affect those with white pigmentation more than other colors. Brown Once lumped together with Red Poodles, brown Poodles should ideally be the color of dark mahogany or a rich walnut brown, as opposed to chestnut. Nevertheless, brown Poodles boast more color variations and a wider range of hues than almost any of the other colors. Most brown Poodles are born dark and then fade as they mature, producing stunning shades of cinnamon brown and coffee. One of the biggest problems facing the brown Poodle is its tendency to have very pale yellow, almost green eyes. This is an undesirable trait in the show ring but difficult to eliminate in breeding. The most sought-after brown Poodles have amber-colored eyes, a liver nose, and dark toenails, as per the breed standard. Rufus is a recessive allele, which is perhaps why red Poodles are so rare. Red Poodles are particularly prone to color change, with some fading as they age and others darkening. Apricot Like red, apricot is a relatively new color for Poodles, having only been accepted into the breed standard comparatively recently. The first apricot-colored Standard Poodle was born in but categorized as liver at the time. Since then, apricot Poodles have won a variety of prestigious awards, and their popularity has continued. Last year, world-famous Lionel Messi welcomed an apricot Toy Poodle named Abu into his family, adding a splash of color and cuteness to the Messi tribe. Although Poodles of this color may look similar to red ones, the cafe au lait hue is closer to silver than red. Silver Beige Unlike cafe au lait, silver beige is a diluted shade of brown, and most silver beige Poodles are born brown, clearing around their face and paws within the first six weeks of life. Silver beige is much more popular than cafe au lait, but the two are frequently confused. While cafe au lait puppies are usually born that color, silver beige Poodles are born brown and subsequently fade to silver beige. Parti Poodles Parti Poodles have large amounts of white on their body. This can be mixed with any of the regular colors: red, black, brown etc. These dogs are highly sought-after. You will probably have to look for a bit in order to find the Parti Poodle of your dreams! This is produced by a specific gene and can even be seen in pure white Poodles that, if they have the ticking gene, will appear dirty. More of a marking than a color in its own right, it can be difficult to spot the spots on a Poodle puppy. More commonly found on parti Poodles than solid colors, ticking becomes increasingly obvious as the puppy matures. While the United Kennel Club sees ticking as an acceptable trait in a Poodle, the AKC disqualifies such dogs from conformation classes, as it does parti Poodles. Some Poodle owners are convinced that certain colored dogs are cleverer than others. The idea behind this theory is that black and white Poodles were the original breed standard colors and have therefore been bred for temperament and intelligence, rather than color. You may indeed have a particularly intelligent white Poodle at some stage in your life, but you could equally have an Einstein-style Tuxedo Poodle. At the end of the day, Poodles are as varied as humans, and some are blessed with superior intelligence just as others are endowed with an especially friendly temperament. What is the Most Popular Poodle Color? Whites are common and much-loved for their regal appearance, while the black is easier to keep to clean, making it popular among more practical Poodle owners. Are Parti Poodles More Expensive? Do Poodles Have a Favorite Person? While most dog breeds adore whoever feeds them, Poodles are a little more particular, selecting their favorite human based on their personality, rather than their ability to provide care and sustenance. The Bottom Line The world of Poodles is full of color and variety. While traditionalists may prefer to stick with the standard breed colors, those drawn to the exotic may find the parti Poodles more attractive. An ancient breed dating back to the 15th or possibly even 14th century, it seems unlikely the Poodle will ever lose its popularity. She spends all her waking hours with her Australian Cattle Dog, Koala, either walking, horse-riding, running, or just hanging out. Originally from the UK, Nicky been living with dogs for over 40 years and is a passionate dog-owner. With a Masters Degree from the University of London under her belt, Nicky has had a diverse career, training and riding horses, running safari lodges, and hosting volunteers. Unleash the real potential of your companion! We will email you daily with training tips, ideas and videos. This is an introductory course into our training philosophy. You will get customized video lessons based on your training goals — and you can implement them in just 5 minutes a day.

We'll also pay the return shipping costs if the return is a result of our error you received an incorrect or defective item, etc. You should expect to receive your refund within four weeks of giving your package to the return shipper, however, in many cases you will receive a refund more quickly. This time period includes the transit time for us to receive your return from the shipper 5 to 10 business days , the time it takes us to process your return once we receive it 3 to 5 business days , and the time it takes your bank to process our refund request 5 to 10 business days. If you need to return an item, simply login to your account, view the order using the "Complete Orders" link under the My Account menu and click the Return Item s button. We'll notify you via e-mail of your refund once we've received and processed the returned item. Product description Drools German shepherd puppy formula is essential during the puppy's growth period, as the digestive system is not yet fully developed and cannot absorb nutrients in the same way as adult dogs. Highly digestible ingredients supports healthy digestion and better assimilation of nutrients in body. Also high quality prebiotics, for optimum fibre digestion and intestinal health. The German shepherd puppy formula takes into account the German shepherd puppy's digestive sensitivity. DHA for smarter and stronger puppy Omega 3 and 6 for a healthy and shiny coat Enhanced immunity Better digestibility and health Buy dog food from ShakeHands, the pet store online. Similar products you might like Login. It is suitable for the teeth It is good for the liver. It provides adequate nutrition. It is rich in PUFAs. It is enriched with colostrum. It has a high fibre content. It contains glucosamine for maintaining bone health. It has omega fatty acids. It is easy on the gut. It is uniquely formulated for puppies. It is suitable for weight-watching. It is enriched with DHA. It is suitable for digestion. It helps muscle growth Best overall product: There are many dog food options for German Shepherds available in the market, and each of them has a unique formula and offers exciting benefits. It gives your dog a complete and balanced meal with the right amounts of protein, fats and fibre. It takes care of adequate muscle and bone growth, is easy to digest, and is good for their teeth. Best value for money: For just Rs. It is also great for their coat and keeps it shiny and soft. It promotes muscle development and is easily digestible. It has the perfect balance of vitamins and minerals. How To find the right fog food? We must give our pets proper nutrition with their food. A good diet is the best way to ensure a healthy dog. Dog foods for german shepherds must include the right quantity of proteins, fats and fibres. They should be a balanced meal to ensure good muscle growth, good gut health and a shiny coat. You must also ensure that the dog food provides adequate amounts of vitamins and minerals to make up a sound immune system. Since most dog foods come with flavour options, you can choose the ones your dog likes best and make their meals enjoyable. You may be interested in Product.

They are raised indoors and they have their reign over our enormous backyard in which they get to enjoy each others company. We provide training for our dogs while they stay with us and this includes toilet training, and obedience training. Our mother Mindy is well trained, she is highly intelligent, has strong legs with no signs of hip dysplasia, and is as cuddly and loving as any loyal companion can be. She is extremely affectionate and she loves to be pet often by her owners, she is a show stopping beauty. Our mother Bella who is Mindy's daughter is affectionate yet vary calm and obedient. Our Story Where it all began Our Xena is seen below Xena seen in the first picture is a purebred Gold Color Retriever, she is a loving and affectionate caregiver who is highly intelligent and well known and loved by everyone who meets her. Her large stature makes her standout in a crowd. She is extremely obedient and she is the perfect family pet who adores children. Beside her is her daughter Mindy and pictures of her puppies. Asset 2 About our past litters We have successfully re homed many puppies and we take pride that we actively connect with many of our new owners. We have approximately 12 years experience and have had 4 generations of the same lineage What we are offering: At Golden Waggles we offer all first shots with our puppies, we also offer de-worming and veterinarian health check documents. Additional non golden waggles pets will be subjected to small extra fee depending on temperament conditions such as dates and available times may apply so please ask about this service Asset 2 Introducing one of our moms Mindy, she is a purebred large size Golden Retriever she is a happy and healthy mother and she excels at being a mom some of her puppies can be seen in these pictures Asset 2 Subscribe to our dog Butler Service And relax. To ensure the safety of our readers and the right fit for a new pet, we work hard to make sure only the most trusted breeders are featured on the site. We have a dedicated team that works hard and has done extensive research that involves checking both the breeder and their dogs, to verify that the breeders featured on our site are highly reputable and trustworthy. Feedback on Google and Facebook is also taken into consideration before they are listed as a breeder to have the highest standards possible. We hope that this gives you a little more information about how we list breeders on our site. After extensive research, we came to the conclusion that there are lots of Golden Retriever breeders available in various localities in Canada. We want to make sure that only the best of the best Golden Retriever breeders are included on our list, so we went ahead and did our own research. We talked to a lot of Golden Retriever owners to get their thoughts. You can be confident that no backyard breeders or puppy mills not included on our list. Sandra pink is the owner of this breeding business and she is a member Canadian Kennel Club. All their puppies are raised in a loving home environment where they get plenty of early neurological stimulation and socialization with other animals and humans. This means that your new puppy will be well-adjusted to loud noises and new environments. The main aim of this breeder is to provide a puppy that will be a well-socialized, energetic and healthy addition to your family. At In the pink Golden Retrievers, they take great pride in their breeding program. All of the dogs in their breeding program have been carefully chosen for their ability to produce healthy offspring. They health test all of their breeding dogs and puppies for hereditary health issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia, post retinal atrophy, and subaortic stenosis. This allows us to ensure that every puppy they produce is healthy and has the best chance for long and happy life. Golden Retriever Breeder Info:. Mississauga is an area where there are many things for a Lab puppy to explore. In particular there are eight leash free zones managed by a not for profit volunteer group for you to visit. Leash-Free Mississauga is a volunteer group who organizes events and educational programming for the public. Please be aware that if you walk more than four dogs at one time you need a leash walker permit available on their website www. They mention that walkers not following the rules will be fined so be sure you have a look at their rules and requirements so you are within the rules. I understand, Labrador Retrievers count as people and not dogs, but the people in charge might not see it that way. Parks listed are: 1. Quenippenon Meadows, Erin Mills Parkway 3. Totoredaca park, Meadowvale Boulevard 4. Garnetwood Park, Burnhamthorpe Road E. Parkway Belt, Kennedy Road 7. Lakeside Park, Lakeshore Road West. Please remember that a new Labrador Retriever puppy and yes, one of our chocolate lab puppies in Mississauga Ontario, will need its shots prior to venturing out where there are other unfamiliar Labs and dogs. However, venturing to an off leash dog park where you have no idea if the other dogs are up to date on shots such as distemper, leptospirosis, hepatitis, parvo, and parainfluenza among others or if they have worms such as heart worm or fleas and tics is not a good idea before your new Lab puppy is protected. We have been Labrador Retriever breeders for many years, we can help! So instead of packing everyone up for a morning of running and then finding out they are cutting grass, you can plan to visit right after a fresh cut for your Labrador to retrieve. Lucky Labs. If you are looking for puppies for sale, we are your Labrador Retriever Breeder in Mississauga. Labrador Retriever Puppies Here If you would like to become a member of our Labrador Retriever Puppies Mississauga club click the button below to view our available puppies.

Ellen is home full time where she spends most of her day with them from the moment they arrive until they day they go to their new homes. Most importantly, our puppies are center stage in the middle of family life here at Goldenwind. This offers our Texas Golden Retriever puppies optimum opportunities for both human and littermate socialization which is a necessity at this stage of their lives. When the weaning process starts, the puppies are moved to a large playpen in our living room. There they can hear and see everything around them. This includes loud televisions, stereo music, vacuums, doorbells, telephones ringing, doors opening and closing, thunder and rain sounds, kitchen pots and pans clanging, etc. When our Golden Retriever puppies are ready for their new homes at approximatley 8 weeks of age, they have been exposed to most household situations and noises that they will have with their new familes. All that means is that the animal was not quite 24 months of age when the test was performed. Therefore, you can request copies of the hip, elbow, heart and eye reports for the sire and dam of any litter or puppy that is offered for sale. A reputable Golden Retriever breeder will be able to produce the OFA certificates or reports from a board certified radiologist, board certified cardiologist and a board certified ophthalmologist. Therefore, Reputable Texas Golden Retriever puppy breeders have tested sires and dams for hips, elbows, heart and eye disease. Additionally, a Board Certified Canine Ophthalmologist exams the eyes. Reputable Golden Retriever Breeders will follow the American Kennel Club Code Of Sportsmanship One would think that it should go without saying that Sportsmanship is very important in any competitive sport. Actions truly can speak louder than words. We hope that you will see that with any Golden Retriever exhibitor you may meet. He's our third Golden and is the king of our home. He has a larger than life personality and keeps us on our toes. Active, smart, playful, loving and funny all rolled into one handsome boy. He is everything a Golden should be. We couldn't imagine life without him and love him more every day. He's the most gentle, friendly and affectionate guy! The perfect addition for a family with young children.Sue was great to work with. She brings knowledge and expertise about the breed and has earned her positive reputation. You can easily tell that she genuinely loves each and every puppy. They are treated with loving care in her home. From the first week with our family, Memphis has been going to work with his momma. What started as a way for Memphis to be socialized and cared for during the day soon progressed to his becoming a member of the team. Nowadays, when he goes to work, he welcomes all of the employees and clients to the company. He makes the rounds throughout the day to make sure everyone pays sufficient attention to him. When not hard at work, he is looking after his person. He helps wake her up and get her ready for school in the morning. He also makes sure she is never alone at bedtime. And of course, he always makes sure she has a playmate. But every busy dog also needs downtime. In all seriousness, Yellow Rose and Susan are amazing. When we first reached out to Susan, she welcomed us into her home so that we could meet her dogs and see where she raises and works with them. It was clear from the start that she is not simply a breeder. She clearly loves each of her babies as they are part of her family. The level of attention she gives to them is beyond compare and it shows in the process she uses for finding families for her puppies. With her application process and the puppy selection process, we felt confident that she would select the right puppy for us. And we were right. Memphis has been a wonderful addition to our family. He loves playing with our daughter, whether she is laying on him while reading a book or running around the yard playing ball. He loves to go on 5-mile walks with his momma or sleep on the couch and watch a movie with his daddy. He is a perfect match for our family. We would like to thank Susan for being such a thoughtful and caring breeder. The time and attention she gives to her dogs and her puppies is evident in everything she does. We recommend her and her dogs to everyone wanting a wonderful golden as part of their family. Jay and Santana Susan exhibits the finest qualities all responsible canine parents should seek out. She leaves nothing to chance with regard to her puppies health, wellbeing and placement. The amount of dedication Susan displays before, during and after a puppies placement is admirable. We have compiled some of the best breeders in Texas to make the process easier for you. After thorough research, we can ensure that all these golden retriever breeders in Texas are verified, reliable, and strictly adhere to American Kennel Club AKC and US Department of Agriculture guidelines. Weatherby Goldens They are owned and operated by two retired U. Coast Guard officers. Their dogs are imported from Europe and belong to champion bloodlines. Weatherby Goldens breeding facility is spread across 15 acres of land, wherein their dogs and puppies can play and run all day. One of the best features of their property is an old 6-car garage that they have converted into temperature-controlled homes with plenty of room for dogs and pups to run and play. Their dogs are healthy and well-exercised. They have received their vaccinations on time, have been dewormed and declawed, and have been Orthopedic Foundation for Animals OFA -cleared for elbows, eyes, and heart. Their puppies are raised with love and attention and are socialized from birth within their 3-acre wooded property in Bulverde. All pups go to their forever homes with a thorough month puppy guarantee that covers congenital or hereditary defects, severe hip and joint issues, and other life-threatening and altering conditions. They have a strict sanitization policy to eliminate germs, and all pups are examined by a veterinarian before they go to their forever homes. Each puppy undergoes deworming, vaccination, Early Neurological Stimulation, tactile and noise desensitization, potty training and kennel training, area training, and microchip insertion. Address: The Colony, TX Splendor Goldens This breeder is a boutique breeder whose dogs prove to be perfect indoor and outdoor pets. Their pups run and play with their four children and accompany the breeder as the ideal hunting , ranching , and camping partners. Their English Creams belong to champion bloodlines of potent European pedigrees. These pups are well-socialized from birth to become the perfect family pets. All pups are thoroughly checked by certified and experienced veterinarians, dewormed, declawed, and vaccinated. Their pups and parent dogs are genetically sound, screened for hip and elbow dysplasia through OFA, for cataracts by a board-certified ophthalmologist, and heart defects. They are proud breeders of puppies that have competed and won in ring shows, obedience, and hunting competitions. Their puppies are well-socialized and raised with a lot of love and care. As soon as the weaning process begins, the puppies are moved to a large playpen in the living room. They are exposed to ambient noise, such as children playing, television, music, kitchen noises, and the like, to make it easier to adjust to their new homes.

More than twice as many Labs were registered than any other breed making it a likely leader for many years to come. The good folks of Virginia hold the Lab in high esteem. According to Google search statistics, Virginians rank in the 72nd percentile in Internet searches for Labrador retrievers. In a recent article, a licensed professional counselor for more than twenty-five years, explained how owning a Lab can help produce healthier, happier, more well adjusted children. Here is an excerpt from her article: The ten reasons that I am giving for children to have a dog are not listed in order of importance. All of us have different characteristics which we find more important than others. Every reason I list, however, is important to the childhood of your son or daughter. Furthermore, telling a dog to sit, and then watching the dog do what he was told, provides children with tons of confidence. By giving children the confidence needed to consistently practice reading, they become better readers by virtue of the practice. Dog-owning children have fewer sick days off school, and children who own them often have better self esteem. Be sure to read the rest of her seven part article, Ten Reasons to Own a Dog. At Twin Lakes Kennel, we have been breeding and training world class Labrador retrievers for more than thirty-five years. Our second-to-none Puppy Guarantee makes buying a pure-bred Labrador retriever one of the wisest decisions you will ever make. Read the personal testimonials from prominent Lab owners from around the country. And visit our Puppy Page or call Woody or Judi for up-to-date puppy information at .Did you know… Chesepians were the first inhabitants of the area now known as Tidewater in Virginia about whom hardly anything is known. They occupied an area which is now the independent cities of Norfolk, Portsmouth, Chesapeake, and Virginia Beach. In , after a voyage of days, three ships headed by Captain Christopher Newport carrying men and boys made their first landfall in the New World where the Atlantic Ocean meets the southern mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. However, these English colonists of the Virginia Company of London left the area, and created their first permanent settlement at Jamestown. Our world class Labrador Retrievers puppies for sale! Our Latest Happy Clients! Become A Happy Client! Her love for dogs prompted a Bachelor of Science in Animal Science at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, where she concentrated on behavior and genetics. Ann has attained many performance and breed titles with her Labradors. Over the years, she began to import classic English bloodlines which improved and strengthened her foundation blood. Our Mission To breed and maintain the classic Labrador temperament for whatever your goals may be. We are a small ethical breeding facility. We are stewards of the breed, not just puppy breeders. We breed an average of litters per year of quality black, yellow, and chocolate Labradors. Consequently, a waiting list is generally on hand for upcoming litters. Our small specialized size ensures lots of hands on for every dog, every puppy, every day. We are as dedicated to them as they are to us! Our Facility Dove Hill Labradors is located 1. We are situated on 12 acres surrounded by pastures, creeks, ponds, and woods. Our Dogs We maintain approximately 15 labs, where each one is a member of the family. Some are show dogs, some are performance oriented, and some do both. ALL of our Labradors excel in temperament. Check out our sister website DoveHillsEnglishLabradors. It's part of being a dog.Onyx is a week old black pup now under the care of Najla West. What a handsome character he is. The entire staff fell in love with that face. Your policies on worming, vaccination, feeding, and training dovetail with our policies nicely. We wish all new pet owners received such good advice from their breeders. Lastly, it was delightful to learn that this owner plans to neuter this pup and pursue professional training. I feel confident this pup will have a good life! We bought Jake from you 11 years ago when we lived in Virginia. We loved him so much and he was a central part of our family. He was extremely smart, almost like a person at times, and unbelievably kind. He was so gentle with our children and such a loyal companion for us. More Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Whether for show, hunting, or pure companionship, our labs are sure to please! Labs are one of the top most breeds registered with the American Kennel Club. We are lovers and breeders of both the English and American Labrador Retrievers. We have been raising Labrador Retrievers on our farm since .Our labs have the genetics to produce chocolate, yellow, and black coats. Reaching anywhere from lbs. They are pet quality pups and representatives of the American Kennel Club. For information about our breeding program i. All puppies are de-wormed and receive their first vaccination prior to adoption - dewclaws are not removed. To secure a pup from one of our litters, please fill out a Puppy Request Form found on our Contact page. This will ensure we are able to pair your family with a pup that best suits your needs. We take the health and safety of our labs very seriously, therefore, families that have visited other kennels or breeding facilities must wait 48 hours before visiting our farm. We welcome all visitors and hope you enjoy our family companions as much as we do. Please call for an appointment and directions if you are interested in visiting us in person. Be sure to check out the Upcoming Litter page for more information! Make a reservation today! We have answers. Give me some fun facts about Labrador Retriever puppies for sale near Virginia Beach! Labrador Retrievers are an iconic breed of dog with a long history that has seen them become one of the most popular breeds on the planet. Fun facts about Labrador Retrievers include that they were bred in the s in Newfoundland, Canada, as a versatile breed for retrieving fishing nets and other water-oriented tasks. They're confident and outgoing dogs, and they're intelligent, with an ability to learn quickly and remember commands for years. Are Labrador Retriever puppies for sale in Virginia Beach hypoallergenic? Labrador Retrievers are not considered hypoallergenic. Many people are allergic to dogs that are not hypoallergenic, and the Lab breed is no exception. Its thick, double-layered coat of fur is one likely cause of allergic reactions. By nature, Labs also produce dander, which is composed of microscopic skin cells that can cause allergies. Additionally, the breed has a tendency to drool and shed tremendously, which can also be a trigger for allergies. What's the best dog food for Virginia Beach Labrador Retriever puppies for sale? Labrador Retrievers are energetic, intelligent, and active dogs, so they need a high-quality diet that meets their nutritional needs. It's important to look for dog foods specifically designed for these breeds that deliver the appropriate level of proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates. One of the best foods for Labrador Retrievers is a high-quality chicken, rice, and vegetable recipe that offers an optimal balance of nutrition and natural ingredients. Preparation for bringing your new Labrador Retriever home should include a few practical steps. Make sure your home is secure and pet-friendly; add a fence to your backyard to provide a safe and secure outdoor area for your pup to explore. Check for any potential escape routes, such as holes in fences. Stock up on items including food, bowls, leashes and collars, chew toys or other boredom-busters, bedding, and appropriate grooming supplies. Are Labrador Retrievers for sale in Virginia Beach considered small dogs? Labrador Retrievers vary in size, and as a breed they tend to be medium in size; however, some Labradors may appear small due to genetics. The American Kennel Club AKC classifies Labradors as a large breed, and states that their average size ranges from inches tall and pounds. While some individuals may weigh less than 55 pounds, they would still be considered large by breed standards. Do Labrador Retriever puppies near Virginia Beach like to swim? Labrador Retrievers are renowned for loving the water, so yes, they tend to delight in swimming! In fact, it's a great activity for a bonded pair of Lab and owner. This typically goes back to their origins; Labradors were originally bred as water retrievers who could swim for long distances to fetch ducks, bird, and other game. That instinctive affinity for the water has stuck with them! Most Labradors enjoy a good dip, as it is a great way to stay fit and cool in the warmest weather. Are Labrador Retrievers in Virginia Beach good with kids? Yes, Labrador Retrievers are typically known for being very gentle and loyal around kids. They tend to have an outgoing, friendly personality which makes them naturally inclined towards children. They make fantastic family pets as they are patient, reliable, and eager to please. Loyal and intelligent, Labradors are also famously easy to train, which can be a great bonus for parents who would like to teach their children how to properly care for and interact with their pet. The amount of training time required for a Labrador Retriever varies depending on the dog and its specific needs. Generally, it is recommended to dedicate at least two half-hour training sessions each day to achieve the best results. If the training is started when the Labrador is a puppy, it would be beneficial to set aside more time for the sessions. Training should include activities that stimulate them mentally and physically, and should involve positive reinforcement. Additionally, activities such as daily brushing and regular walks to socialize the dog with its environment are recommended.

It is located in Deer Trail, Colorado, in a rural area of up to 10 acres. The breeders have almost 20 years of expertise producing pups. It is a place where Chinese Pugs and Boxer pups may be found. Pug pups are available in a variety of colors, including fawn, black, white, and apricot. Pugs are gregarious and well-mannered as a result of their upbringing in a home with young children and other family members. Their objective is to create high-quality puppies with happy, pleasant dispositions and a healthy body. They are extremely committed breeders. They are quite proud of their adorable puppies. Breeders want the best for their pets, as well as for you. They make certain that you receive your desired Pug from them as a result of this. The producers take great effort to breed only the best canines. They do a comprehensive health examination and meticulous planning before selecting a puppy to breed. Should you wish to inquire you can call them or visit their website for more. This way , you might find an amazing little pug puppy you can take home so you can add it to your great family. This breeding program begins with the breeding of Pugs with Mastiffs. They have a chinchilla male Pug stud, which is really unusual. When the puppies reach the age of eight weeks, they are ready for adoption. Prior to that, they are cared for and reared in a family atmosphere. With children, adults, little and large dogs, poultry, and other animals. As a result, the Chinese Pugs have a very gregarious and pleasant personality. The owner is really committed to the dogs. She works hard to improve the quality of Chinese Pugs. She spends her time studying how to care for the fur kids in order to do this. With the support of other professional breeders and her own skills in this industry. Before reaching your doorstep, the breeders ensure that the Pugs have been vet examined, have had their first few injections, have been dewormed, have been well-socialized, and have been microchipped. They provide a hour health guarantee, free health insurance for 30 days, and a 2-year genetic health guarantee. Please explore the rest of their website to learn more about them. You may also send a message to them straight from their website. Pleiades Pugs. Looking for a pug puppy for sale in Colorado? We can help you get started. Be sure to do your own research and ask a lot of questions before making a commitment. At the very least, you should be able to visit a breeder's facility without a bunch of excuses. Reputable pug breeders are glad to share information about themselves. New Arrivals Pugs Come in Many Different Colors Blue Ridge Pugs breeds pet-quality pugs in different colors including fawn, black, silver, white, platinum, apricot, stone fawn, pied, chinchilla, chocolate, merle, and panda. They provide a four-week return guarantee and a one-year genetic health guarantee with each pug puppy. Blue Ridge also offers a free gift bag of goodies to include transition food, dish, collar, blanket, framed picture collage, toys and a new puppy folder with helpful information on training, when to spay or neuter, housebreaking, etc. Each puppy will have received age appropriate wormings and puppy shots with proof. Location: Robbinsville, North Carolina. Ground transportation can be arranged for other locations by request, including Colorado. The best option is to still get pug puppies for sale from local breeders. Make a quick search and look for pugs for sale in your area. It is easy to do a legit check on local breeders. You can ask around if they are a reputable company. You can also visit their shelter and see how they raise their pug puppies firsthand. These local breeders take great effort to establish their reputation as well. They know that word of mouth spreads rapidly like wildfire. Bring a Vet. If you can, ask your trusted vet to tag along with you when you visit the pug puppies for sale. Pugs are susceptible to respiratory ailments. Request for a Medical Record. Doing this is the best quick test on how responsible a breeder is. A puppy should have complete shots within months after it was born. You can check how prompt the breeder is in making sure the pug puppy gets all the medical attention it needs. This also increases the chances of you receiving a healthy puppy. Pug Puppies for Sale Online Pet If the local supply has run out of pug puppies for sale they sell out fast as they are extremely in demand , we have prepared a list of reputable breeders you can get pug puppies from. Colorado Citizens for Canine Welfare — www. They advocate against breeders who practice unethical methods and they stand against puppy mills. This organization breeds dogs in the healthiest and safest conditions. They do meticulous work of selecting which parents the pug goes to when they have pug puppies for sale. They expect the buyers to commit a long-time to own pugs, even a lifetime. Be sure to express your desire to make the dogs a part of your family for as long as you can and you will have a greater chance of being approved to buy a pug from their place. Adopt a Pet — www. You can go and check their Colorado listings for adoption and pugs for sale posts or visit their Colorado office to inquire about the adoption process and to know more about the pugs that are up for adoption. This organization has a keen process of releasing puppies so be ready to spend some time going through their assessments. Your patience will be rewarded when they allow you to adopt pugs that are at their optimal health, well-fed, well-bred, and well-groomed! Pet Ranch — petranchthornton. Their office is available from Monday to Sunday. Just make sure to call ahead to confirm their hours of operation. They have pugs for sale posts regularly. The staff will discuss and explain all the details that pertain to the pug you are looking to buy. They will talk about the pug breed, their personality and temperament, and behavior. They will also provide information on how to take good care of them including basic training, feeding habits, and other relevant information. They will not release the pug unless it is complete with vaccine shots and has undergone deworming. Pikes Peak Pugs — pikespeakpugs. Pike Peak Pugs are known for their meticulous handling of every pug and pug puppies they have. Whether as a puppy or as an adult pug, they give their full attention to their furry friends. Every prospective buyer undergoes strict assessment to ensure they are committed to not only own a pug but also treating them as humane as possible. This deposit is to make sure you get the pug you intend on buying. They put a pug puppy for sale only if it has reached the fourth or fifth-week mark after birth. Once the pug puppies are released, they will give the puppy to you in a gift bag with basic puppy goodies to help you get started. It comes with a dish for the foot, collar, food, blanket, toys, and a nice touch of a framed picture. Once you have the dog, you are guaranteed a four-week return policy. They also give a one-year health guarantee to help owners become more confident in their desire to add a puppy to their home. The only downside to getting puppies from them is that they do not register the puppies. However, they will show pictures of the parents or you can arrange a meeting with the parents if you decide on visiting the site. Conclusion Are you now ready to get your hands on Pug Puppies for sale in Colorado Springs and nearby areas? These are all great places to begin your search for the best pugs for sale in your area. You can visit their website, give them a quick call, or visit their shelter or shops. A pug dog has been proven a great companion throughout history. It is our wish you can have a great and meaningful history with yours as you explore Colorado Springs! Here are some of the other topics we have created to help you search pugs for sale by location. Our staff are avid fans and dedicated owners of Pugs. We hope to answer all the questions you have about Pugs. Just read and enjoy. Feel free to share if you find it valuable to others! Best regards, Why Is My Dog Shaking? Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship, but when they start shaking, it can be a cause for concern for pet owners. Shaking in dogs can be a sign of various issues, from dog anxiety and dog fear to dog medical conditions. In this blog post, we will explore the common causes of a dog shaking and what pet owners can do to identify and treat the problem. We will also offer tips for preventing dog shaking and ensuring.By doing regular grooming at home, you can help your dog look its best between visits to the groomer. You also get to bond more closely and build stronger trust with your dog. Routine grooming sessions will keep your dog clean and feeling fresh, but it will also.Their personality is lively, their nature fun-loving, and their disposition affectionate. As even-tempered, sweet, and playful dogs, Pugs make wonderful playmates for kids of all ages and lovely companion pets for couples, singles, and seniors. These little joy bringers love to cuddle and are generous with their Pug love. When it comes to their family, Pugs attach like magnets. They are known to happily shadow their humans in every activity and are just as happy lazing on the couch all day as they are going for a long evening stroll around the neighborhood. Phone: Email: rlduerr comcast. It is the goal of the PDCA and all its members to help canines live longer, happier, and healthier lives by promoting welfare. They love their dogs and show commitment to the betterment of the breed in everything they do. But how can you spot reputable breeders when you start searching for a Pug puppy? Here are some tips to help you out. A good breeder will… 1. Issue a health guarantee Make sure that your breeder of choice offers a health guarantee. A reputable Pug breeder will write up a binding health guarantee for all of their puppies. The guarantee protects you against any genetic defects or diseases. It shows that the breeder is confident that their puppies are bred according to best practices. This means if you can no longer look after your pup for some reason, you will be expected to return the puppy to the breeder rather than taking them to a shelter. Provide standard health clearances Your breeder should have full health clearances for both parent Pugs. Good breeders often provide some early health-check clearances for their pups too, although some health clearances simply cannot be carried on such young pups. Issue a written bill of sale Reputable breeders offer written bills of sale to all of their new Pug parents. This bill of sale should be signed and will outline all the roles and responsibilities to be taken on by the buyer and seller as part of the transaction. Vaccinate their puppies All puppies should be up to date on their vaccinations before being homed with new families. Your breeder of choice should be able to provide evidence of these vaccinations. Reputable breeders welcome prospective parents into their homes to see the puppies. Follow age guidelines Puppies should never leave the litter before 8 weeks of age. Any breeder offering pups for adoption before this time is not following best practices. In fact, this could be quite damaging for the puppy developmentally. A reputable breeder will keep their pups at home until eight to twelve weeks so that they can be properly socialized and spend that crucial time with their mother and litter-mates. Answer your questions Last, but not least, a reputable breeder will be knowledgeable. In most cases, they will also want to ask you plenty of questions to ensure that their precious pups are going to good homes. We have a strict selection process that takes a variety of factors into account. That way we can ensure that only the best breeders end up on our lists. This way we know that our chosen breeders offer genetically sound and healthy puppies. Health testing shows a commitment to the health and wellbeing of each Pug. Contact information Any breeder that does not offer up their contact information is a big red flag. A reputable breeder will make it easy for you to get in contact with them by providing telephone numbers, email addresses, and they will usually have a well-established website as well. It shows a commitment to breeding best practices. Event participation Breeders who also compete in doggie events are often some of the best. Because these people tend to be dog lovers par excellence. They live and breathe for their Pugs and are proud to show them off in public. They are also more likely to have a high level of breed knowledge — an excellent sign for a breeder. Breed club membership There are lots of breed clubs out there that breeders can register with. These clubs have rules, regulations, and membership fees. If your breeder is registered with the Pug Dog Club of America, this is a great sign showing commitment to the Pug breed. Recognition awards Lastly, we look out for awards! Institutions like the AKC recognize the efforts and achievements of top breeders. The very best will be awarded the AKC recognition of merit award. During this time we recommend getting everything ready before your new arrival rattles through the front door. Your puppy will need: a crate for sleeping and training during the early days quality puppy-grade food a leash and harness plenty of toys You may also wish to purchase a puppy gate if there are areas of your home that you want to keep your Pug away from. This is all about making your home as safe as possible for your new arrival. Make sure anything that could potentially cause harm to your pup is removed. Clear your schedule Having a Pug puppy is a bit like having a human baby. So make sure to clear your schedule and get all of those errands done ahead of time! Once they arrive… 4. Avoid crowds Hold your excitement. That means no crowds. Try to keep the home environment as stress-free as possible so that your puppy can settle in and start to feel part of the family. Crate training is the first step. Lay down a regular routine from the get to and your Pug will be good as gold in no time.

This natural process allows puppies to become independent feeders and reduces the physical demands on the mother as the puppies grow. The discomfort of nursing teething puppies may cause the mother to pull away before her puppies are completely satisfied. Hungry puppies will naturally seek an alternate source of food. Steps for Weaning Puppies To start weaning, you will remove the mother from the puppies for an hour, two to three times a day, to try eating solid food. Step 1: Make a Gruel Make a gruel of canned or dry puppy food mixed with puppy milk replacer or water. Look for a well-known, name-brand puppy food that is not grain-free. Ideally use the same brand of food that the mother dog eats. If the puppies do not take to the gruel, try blending this ratio: 2 cups of puppy food .Place the puppies in front of it. If the puppies do not seem interested, try dipping your finger in it and then touching their mouths so they can taste it. They may get messy in the process of exploring this new food. Step 3: Reunite the Puppies With Their Mother When the mother dog is reunited with her puppies, allow her to lick the remainder of the food from the dish and to lick the puppies clean. The gruel should be transitioned to less liquid and more solid until the puppies are able to eat the canned or dry food without diluting it. If a puppy is not ready, continue to offer meals in the presence of another puppy, if possible. The example of exploration with solid food will encourage this behavior. How to Feed Puppies After Weaning After the puppies are completely weaned , offer them three to four solid food meals a day until they are 6 months old, then two to three meals a day depending on their breed requirements and growth. Be sure that each puppy is gaining weight and not vomiting or having diarrhea. Seek veterinary care if problems arise. What to Feed the Mother Dog The mother dog should begin to eat puppy food during pregnancy , especially during the final two or three weeks. Consider a puppy food from the same brand that she is already accustomed to eating. She should continue eating the puppy food as she begins to nurse her puppies. Dry puppy food should be available at regular meal times. This will keep the mother dog from excessively eating it and allow the puppies to develop an appetite between meals. The demand for producing milk will decline as the puppies begin to eat solid food. With less time spent nursing, her milk production will decrease. At week four, gradually transition the mother dog back to eating regular dog food, which will also help to reduce her milk supply. By week seven or eight, her milk production will cease without the stimulation of nursing puppies once they are completely weaned. Featured Image: iStock. She completed an internship in small.Help us make PetMD better Was this article helpful? Weaning Puppies A Guide to Weaning Puppies The definition of weaning — is to wean the young from the mother, from the mothers milk. From the age of?? Weaning puppies will result in gradually reducing?? The food should be soaked in a formula milk as part of the introductory phase. Puppy porridge as it is often referred is offered to the puppy so it can be lapped from a saucer. Over a period of time as the puppy gets used to the food, the liquid content is reduced so the food becomes more solid.?? This is so the puppy learns?? The dam is capable of supplying milk to her offspring for several months unless complications arise such as eclampsia. The signal for the mammary glands to continue to producing milk is nursing or manipulation of the glands. Weaning is started in preparation for the pup to be ready for its new home at the age of 8 weeks. At this time the pups need to have their gastrointestinal tract accustomed to eating commercially prepared puppy foods which are nutritionally balanced. In most kennels, puppies get the first taste of food other than Mum??? Prepare the puppy porridge by placing 2 cups of high quality dry puppy food, which has been soaked overnight using a milk replacer, in a blender. I use cups which take approx. Adding some hot water not boiling?? Blend until the consistency of human baby food — no lumps! This feeds puppies of a medium-sized breed. Per meal Placing the porridge on a saucer the puppies will be able to lap. Be warned it is a messy process but an enjoyable one seeing them getting used to solid food. The sensation of lapping is so different than the suckling the puppy is familiar to. You will in the beginning need to hold the puppy with the saucer to encourage the pup to lap.?? The puppies should be having evenly spaced out meals of between 3 and 4 per day by the third day of commencing the introduction of food. They should be on four meals a day until the age of 12 weeks.?? The goal is to reduce the liquid content so as to feed dry food to the puppies by the time they are between 6 and 7 weeks of age. Each week increase the amount of food, decrease the amount of the milk replacer and water that is added. Once they are on dry food, it may be left in with the puppies when the dam is out of the box. Leaving water available for the puppies. As the puppies progress with eating more solid food, the bitch may choose to be away?? A bitch will on average give her puppies milk up to the age of five or six weeks. The minimum any breeder should hope for from the Dam is for her to feed milk until 3 weeks of age which does ensure nutritional needs are fulfilled. If a bitch has weaned her puppies off milk before the age of 6 weeks then a breeder will continue with the milk substitute until the age of 6 weeks. The aim is to wean entirely onto puppy food which is nutritionally balanced for the puppies growing needs.?? All bitches are different as to when they stop feeding their pups, some are happy to continue until 7 weeks whereas some stop at 4 weeks. Providing a programme is followed, in building up the quantity of food eaten by the puppies is done slowly then the bitches ability to produce milk to demand will reduce appropriately. As the puppies begin eating the puppy porridge from about 3 weeks of age,?? This can help her decrease milk production. Keep increasing the adult food and decreasing the puppy food until she is eating only adult food. Feeding puppies is a high demand nutritionally for the bitch so you will need to keep her quantities higher until she has reached her usual fitness level. A rapid increase in the puppies weight can place undue stress on the juvenile skeleton, particularly in the fast growing breeds which are predisposed to disorders characterised by abnormalities of bone growth. Some of these include Osteochondrosis, hip dysplasia, wobbler syndrome and panosteitis. In some cases excessive dietary calcium intake may play a major contributory role. It is therefore unwise to overfeed growing dogs in an attempt to obtain the maximum possible rate of growth. Over supplementation with fat soluble vitamins A and D may also result in skeletal and other abnormalities. Contrary to popular belief, milk is not essential in the weaned puppy. After weaning the ability to digest lactose becomes progressively less efficient, feeding milk?? You need to know how to get them eating dry dog food before they leave mom. When should Labrador puppies be weaned? Labrador puppies should be weaned between 3 and 6 weeks. It is a process that begins with introducing puppies to a warm canine replacement milk and puppy mash at 3 weeks and then slowly reducing how much time they spend with mom to eat. Puppies should be eating dry puppy dog food by 6 weeks old. While this explanation makes the process seem rather straight forward which it is , there are some things happening with mom that you will also help wean the pups. Why wean puppies? Well, that just is not true. Truth be told, female dogs will nurse their pups for up to three months in some situations. If you are breeding puppies to sell, then you cannot wait that long. You need these puppies ready to go home by 8 weeks old. It is going to be really important to have puppies weaned by week 6 or 7. The trick is to do it is such a way that the puppy does not experience any drop off in nutrition during these early growth spurts. That might stunt growth in a way that will be difficult to make up later on. If this happens, your puppies may eat the food, but be unable to draw the nutritional benefit that they need to supply their crazy growth rate. In the worst cases, puppies can get fatally sick or malnourished. So, start weaning the puppies at 3 or 4 weeks. Follow the schedule below to make sure that you give your litter sufficient time to adjust to the new food source. When does mom stop producing milk? As long as the puppies are nursing, her body will produce. In the wild, males and females in the coyote and wolf packs bring food back to the den in their stomachs. When they get to the pups, the adults regurgitate the food in a mostly digested form. Your job is to start this process when the puppies are 3 or 4 weeks old. The puppy mash is the substitute for regurgitated, mostly digested rabbit or deer. Puppy mash There are lots of things you can use for the puppy mash. Some people I think it is sufficient to just use a high quality dry puppy food. Just use the puppy food you will be transitioning them to before they go home. When you are ready to use the soaked dog food, place it in a blender or food processor. Blend the mixture until it is the consistency of baby food no lumps. When you are ready to feed the puppies, you can mix it will some warm water or put it in the microwave for just a few seconds to take the frigid edge off. The weaning stages by age of the puppy The weaning process is better thought of in stages. While I am going to explain the process in terms of days or weeks. This approach can present a problem. Not all puppies take to the weaning process at the same rate. If it seems like one is not growing, you need to be aware so that you can step in and help with the weaning process. Do not move onto the next stage until the puppy has mastered the previous one. If you are wondering what puppy food is the best, then you should consider this dog food from Purina. I hear professional breeders and trainers rave about this food all the time. Your finger is not exactly what the puppy is looking for when he gets hungry. The same can be said about a dish or small bowl. So, you have to show them how good this can be. Repeat this until the puppy is greedily licking your finger to get the mash off. Now, move onto the rest of the litter. Once all of the puppies like licking the mash off of your fingers, try putting the mash into a bowl by a puppy. I still think it is a good idea to do this one puppy at a time. Leave puppies alone with soupy mash Okay, so now your puppies understand that they can eat from the bowl of mash. This next part gets a little or rather a lot messy. Remove mom from the whelping box and take her outside for a walk. When you and mom go for the walk, put enough of the mash in the whelping box with the puppies. I suggest you have your kids stay and watch the oncoming food disaster. Your puppies are going to step in the bowl and spill the mash all over each other. It will get on the floor and they will end up laying in it. Just accept the fact right now that you will have to clean your puppies multiple times a day during this stage of weaning. It is not going to take long before your puppies figure out that they like this stuff in the bowl. They are going to charge the bowl every time you set it down in the whelping box. Let your puppies stay here and get used to the mash for a week or 10 days. They need to get used to this new way of eating. This will make the mixture thicker. We still want baby food consistency, but now a little bit more firm than the liquidy mash you have been using. Think cold baby food rather than the watery variety. This should be a rather easy transition for your puppies because they still do not have to chew up anything. Skip the blender The next step is to skip the blender part of the process. Just add the milk replacement directly to the dry dog food and let it soak up for at least an hour. So make sure that you watch them the first time they give it a go. Go dry food only At least by week 6 or so, you need to have your puppies gobbling down straight dry food. I stop using the milk replacement at this stage of the game, but I still like to add a little water and let it soak for 5 or 10 minutes before feeding the puppies. I know that not everyone soaks the puppy food at this stage. It is not mandatory. Your puppies are completely capable of eating dry dog food with being soaked by 6 weeks. Make sure that you have your puppies at a place where they can eat straight dry dog food for at least a week before they go home. If you have a puppy that is still struggling with the transition to dry dog food, then just hold onto him for a couple extra days. He will get it. What about mom during this time? While you are working your puppies through the weaning process, you want to start controlling how much time mom spends with her litter during eating time. Make sure that your whelping box is tall enough that mom can get in and out as she wants, but keeps the puppies contained at the same time. If your whelping box is in your garage or some other enclosed space, then this will be easy. Just take mom for a walk and have someone else in the family feed them before you get back with mom. The rest will come from the mash. As the litter progresses through the weaning stages, you want to increase how much they get from the dry food and decrease how much they get from mom. How do you know when the Lab puppies are weaned? The reality is, mom may still feed puppies every now and then, and that is not a big deal. Occasional nursing does not mean that your puppies are not weaned. The tendency to look under mom for a quick snack might even continue after mom has stopped producing milk. In fact, when I brought Odin home, he looked for snacks under Lady, my 7-year-old female Labrador. She had not lactated in almost 4 years. His instincts just caused him to look. Think of it like stopping at your favorite corner store for a drink even when you might not necessarily be thirsty. If your puppy can eat dry dog food without having to mix it with any milk substitute, then you know that they are weaned and ready to go to a permanent home. When are Labrador puppies ready to take home? This is one of the reasons that you should not send puppies home until they are at least 7 weeks old. There are other reasons as well that your puppies need to stay together and with mom for 7 to 8 weeks, but weaning is a significant factor. What to do so that your Lab puppies succeed in their new home? This will give them a consistent diet and avoid stomach problems when they get home. In addition to giving the new owners a supply of puppy food and the brand name of the food they should buy when that runs out , you should also send them a small blanket that mom has slept on. You can also let the litter sleep on the blanket. The same principle applies if the puppy can smell his brothers and sisters while getting used to a new place. Transition to new brand of puppy food You should also tell the new family how to transition their new puppy to a different dog food. It will not be unheard of for a family not to spend as much on puppy food as you did as a breeder. Vaccine schedule Every new puppy owner should receive, along with AKC documentation, a schedule for the upcoming vaccines. You should have already given the puppies their first shots. Then, make sure that you put the date that the next series of shots should be administered. I usually only do the dates for the next shot. If they miss that next date by a week, then there is the chance that someone might give the final set of shots too soon. What about other puppy supplies I have never felt like I had to send food bowls, leashes, or collars home with new puppies. It seems like they should pick those things out for themselves. If you wait to get these things, then you will find yourself in a major pinch. In both cases, the time is limited and everyone wants their puppies to grow up fast and start eating the food that they give to the puppies. All in all, 8 weeks is the maximum timeline which anyone is looking at. If that happens, it will take a toll on his health. The deficiencies at the early stage of life will make it very difficult to cover up in later growth stages of the puppy. The point that I am trying to make here is that you have to go very slow with weaning at the start. If it is not taken care of then you will see a very sick puppy with lot of diseases attracted to him. Make a schedule beforehand and stick to it. The fact is that the mom will produce milk till the time their puppies are feeding at it. The Initial Puppy Food also known as mash To start with, you have to use dry dog food. With time, you will move him to wet food. Use a high-quality dry dog food which has good nutrition value for the puppy. Then the next day, blend the mixture to make it easy to swallow for the puppy. You want to microwave the food before serving it. When creating a stepwise plan, you may want to pay attention to every puppy and customize the plan according to his response and overall development. Slow down the weaning process for puppies are not growing at a normal rate and keep the plan the same for puppies who show a good response to the transition. Monitoring and analyzing the growth rate is crucial. You will want to stop at a step if the puppy takes time to adjust and get fully comfortable. Remember that the puppy is not used to your touch and fingers at this stage and hence it can be challenging for you too. Be creative here and try to engage them in stuff that they love. If required, you can feed them one by one by holding in your lap. Just by placing food in front of them may not be sufficient at this stage. Do not force too much. Make it gentle for the puppy let him lick your finger if required. Rinse and repeat this and soon you will see improvement and the puppy will take the food easily from you. The next step in this initial stage is to have them take the food directly from the bowl. Place the bowl next to them one by one. Firstly, they will take it as a strange thing. But if you use fingers here also and show them that the mash is coming from the bowl in front of them, then sooner or later they will be interested in getting food from their bowl directly. This one is going to be tough to start with. Separate the mom from her kids for a small number of time intervals. She also needs to go out and have some relax time in the fresh air. This gives her much-needed relief. If the bowl size is small, you can place multiple bowls. But this is going to be fun for the puppies and they will learn a lot from this step. You can also record their video by using a camera in their room. The mash is going to be spilled all over the place and over them too. Be prepared to do the cleaning of puppies, floor and the bowls. As you repeat, the spilling of mash food is going to decrease by the day. They will be fast to understand that it is food and would start to eat more of it than playing with it. Repeat this for a week or till the time you see that they are getting used to the routine and eating well. As you notice them getting more proficient eating from the bowl, you can start to use less milk replacement. This will make the mixture thicker. You should still use the blender but since the quantity of milk is less, the mash will be less liquid and flowing in consistency. They still cannot chew at this moment and that is you are not yet giving them solid food. Stage: 4 Just Soak the Food In this stage, you will not use the blender to completely mash the food. Let them start to chew it up a little bit. Add the milk to dry dog food and let it soak up for some time. Once it is soft enough but not full dissolved then it is ready to be served to the puppies. This type of food is their first attempt at chewing the food. Stage: 5 Time to Finally Serve Dog Dry Food After completing the above stages, the puppies would be ready to grab the food in their mouth and start chewing it. This time frame is usually at 6 weeks of age. You can stop adding milk to make the food soaked up and wet. Let it stay dry and if you see some issues in their swelling the food then adds some warn water so as to soften the puppy food a little bit. But sooner you will be completely removing the liquid part in their food By this time, they do have some little teeth which are capable of chewing and biting too. Hence the recommendation to remove the liquid part from their food. Checking their progress is important as if you find that one or two of them is going slow then you also need to slow down specifically for them. But for the rest of them, do continue with the process as outlined above by me. The moms always have a soft corner for their puppies. It will be initially difficult to keep her away from puppies during feed time. The best way to handle her is by keeping her busy in some other activities and divert her attention. I would recommend placing the feeding box in a separate place so that nothing else diverts attention when feeding puppies and taking care of their mom. This is the time when you are feeding them with your fingers. With time and passing weeks, the number of times they take milk from the mother is going to decrease and then the number of times they feed on the mash will increase. Which means say you go from to and then to all the way .When Are Labrador Puppies Weaned? Just by observing their feed time, one can tell if they are weaned or not. As I described above that you have to do it slowly and take the proportion to .Then it is not a problem if mom is feeding the puppies times a week just to satisfy them. Puppy having to feed on mom times a week is ok and if you have reached that point then it means that the puppies have been weaned. However, do note that the milk is also a medium for the puppies to bond with their mother. They look up to their mom in times of need and trouble. The verdict here is that if the puppy is on complete dry food without any soaking and feels full of stomach most of the day without having to look up to his mom then you are good to go. This also means that the puppy is ready to start his lovely bites on everything. They have to be at least well-fed with dry food so all their daily nutritional needs get fulfilled As described above, it will take week time and hence that is the absolute time period that you should be looking at. Add weeks more to it in case of specific puppy needs in cases when the puppy is slow in moving to dry dog food. There are some points which I want to discuss in this section. These tips will go a long way in helping the puppies settle easily anywhere. When they are moved, keep them on the same dog food they are currently getting. So, when you move them, also move their food the same brand, the same composition and same method of feeding them. You can also take some belongings used by his mom and place them next to them in their new home. These things can be a blanket, bowl or any clothes, etc. The smell of their mom will make them comfortable in the new space. This also gives them the comfort of a family in a new place. How to Move to New Type of Puppy Food Brand When puppies get adopted , sooner or later the new owner will want to give the puppy food which is available in the store near to their home. What you as a dog breeder, in this case, should do is give them some sessions and diet chart. They have to do it slowly and monitor their progress. The proportion should go like this. From there, they should move to till and after that, the puppy can fully survive on the puppy food that is best available in his new home. Each of these steps should be given enough time for the puppy to get accustomed to the new puppy food. If you are a dog breeder, you can provide a puppy vaccination schedule chart to the new owner. Once he is moved to a new home, it is fully the responsibility of the new owner. Conclusion Apart from food, there are other things which have to be taken care of. These including their grooming, eye care, ear care, nails care and so on. A beautiful thought that I came across is: Every part of their body is as important as ours. Once we understand the above line then there will be no stories of puppies being mistreated. Our vet suggested we pick a day to wean the pups. We decided on seven weeks. At six weeks we began decreasing mom's puppy chow and switched her back to regular adult food. The pups were seven weeks old on Monday, August .She nursed the pups two times that day, once on Tuesday, then none on Wednesday. But she still wants to get with her pups. How does this "dog language" work if mom isn't with the pups? She will wean the pups when she is ready. This is usually around the late sixth and early seventh week. All you need to do is start supplemental feeding of the pups when they are 5 to 6 weeks old. Start with a pablum-type baby food mixed well with warm water or warm milk or dog substitute milk. By the end of the sixth week mom's hormone picture is considerably changed from the first week after the pups arrived. Estrogen is way down, progesterone is dropping off and prolactin is diminishing. These are the hormones essential for lactation. This change in the hormone picture is why mom starts to wean. You should not totally separate mom from the pups until week 10 when the pups should go to their new owners. Both mom and the siblings are essential for primary socialization. In wild canids like foxes and coyotes, mom and dad bring food in their stomachs in a semi-digested form and regurgitate it for the pups from the fifth week on. Supplemental feeding of a gruel-like food to the pups simulates regurgitated food. Advertisement In domestic dogs, dad is not there to bring a stomach load of partly digested sustenance for the pups or a dead rabbit for mom to convert to partly digested food, so you, the breeder, must intervene with soaked up and mashed puppy chow. Pups should be held in a whelping box with sides high enough to keep them in but allow mom to enter and leave the box as she pleases while the pups remain contained. By seven or eight weeks or earlier, some of the pups may be clambering out of the box. Then you can start paper training them to keep the whelping box cleaner. Depending on the weather, mom and the pups can be outside. However, you can forget about a flower garden and other decorative or food-producing vegetation. They will surely destroy it. Gradually, mom will spend more time away from the pups so that by 10 weeks when pups are ready for their new homes, they will have learned all they need to know from their mom and even more from their siblings. The articles and book should give you the information and insight you need for rearing puppies. Reader Question "I am expecting a litter of pups from my English cocker , and was wondering if you could answer a few questions. What are the best conditions, both physical and mental? What should the environment be like? How much should pups be handled at birth, at one week, at two weeks, and so on? When is the best time to wean, and how? What kind of training and at what age? When is the set time to sell the pups to interested buyers 8 weeks, 10 weeks? What books, DVDs, etc. These articles were intended as a sequence and the first three will answer most of your questions. If you have more questions, email me edbailey uoguelph. Another very good source is the excellent book referred to before, which you should be able to purchase online or from a major bookseller. It is the best book I have ever seen on puppy care and rearing. John notes that Gerty's tail is not docked as it is against Australian law. Casey Jones is a two-month-old black Lab who enjoys watching the Red Sox and taking naps. He is owned by Edward Bilsky, Ph. I didn't do it, honest! Kevin Richardson, of Roscoe, Illinois, says that Bullet, his month-old Brittany, loves the water almost as much as he loves pheasants.Valentine, at 10 weeks, pointing a pen-raised quail. Four-month-old Midge, an English cocker, may look sweet here, but she will be terror on pheasants, predicts owner Dick Greene, of West Yellowstone, MT. Now what? Field-bred English cocker Rowdy is looking back at his hunting companion a yellow lab named Doc asking, 'Now that I've retrieved it, what do I do with it? Jack York of Colorado Springs, CO, says although Cody is not fond of baths, he is on track to becoming an excellent hunter. Twelve-week-old English setter Yuma takes a break for lunch during a grouse hunt in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Resting up for hunting season is Angelette Mon Diamant. This lovely French spaniel is owned by Karla and Paul Fischenich. Four-month-old Fred has a taste for trailer wiring harnesses, huntng gloves.Three-month-old Gauge, a German shorthair, loves to play with his DeadFowl pheasant and jump off the dock into the pond, according to owner Nathan Sherwin, of Blackstone, VA. Worth every mile! Amazingly, to date she has not been stung. Matt Davis submitted this photo of his first bird dog, Sawyer, a six-week-old German shorthaired pointer. Life is good! Ten-month-old German shorthaired pointer River enjoys a pheasant wing in the afternoon sun. Ruger never fails to find and retrieve birds regardless of where they fall.Picture Perfect! Coop is an 8-week-old German wirehaired pointer owned by William Swinarski, Jr. Lucky number nine! Norah Bones, a month-old golden retriever, flushed and picked up nine birds while quail hunting in East Tennessee. These 8-week old Labrador retriever pups will soon be retrieving machines. Dreaming of future days afield, Leo is a Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever. You've got to start somewhere! Pointing low hanging fruit is Shiawassee's Smoking Joe Joey at 7 months. Life is just a breeze! Allie will retrieve anything, including blowing leaves. Why can't I go? Three-month-old springer spaniel Murray was feeling a bit down after being told he was too young to go pheasant hunting. Tommy is an month-old springer spaniel from Vermont where Switchback Ale is brewed. Maggie, now 10 years old, was photographed here at 8 weeks. An Epagneul Breton, Maggie has hunted all over the U. Liebchen, shown here holding a pheasant wing, is no doubt daydreaming of whole birds. Vacation can be exhausting! Four-month-old Weimaraner Nala is resting at her family's Northern Michigan cabin after a long walk through the woods. Wirehaired pointing griffon Magnum at four months loves to hunt and enjoys boating and long walks through the forest. More Articles From Puppies.