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Reviewed by Nelva J. Bryant Dr. Nelva Bryant, DVM, is a highly accomplished veterinarian with three decades of professional experience in animal welfare, public health, and zoonotic diseases. She has worked with airlines and the Centers for Disease Control to improve pet travel through veterinary oversight. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation. Learn more. Ice can easily accumulate in the hair between your dog's toes, putting them at greater risk for injuries like cracked paws and bleeding. The American Veterinary Medical Association urges pet owners to check their dog's feet frequently when out in winter weather and to wash their paws after returning home to remove de-icer and salt. You should also be mindful of hot surfaces, particularly pavement which retains heat from the sun and can be several degrees hotter than the temperature outside. To find the right boots for your dog, you should seek a style that provides a proper fit, are easy to put on and take off, and are appropriate for the activities you have planned together. But we found several other styles that might work better for your pup and their paws. Our Top Picks. Puppies use their mouths to explore their environment and learn about the world. The benefits of appropriate chewing The teething process typically starts when puppies are 3 months old. You can expect your Labradoodle puppy to be teething until the adult molars come in at 6 to 7 months of age. Chewing is a natural instinct that facilitates teething and soothes sore gums. Your puppy may also enjoy chewing for fun, or to alleviate boredom. Try different items and see what your puppy enjoys the most. Your puppy cannot tell the difference between old and new. You can also put a wet towel in the freezer and give it to your puppy to alleviate teething pain. You will need to teach your puppy to only chew on certain items. Pick up or secure any inappropriate items your puppy might chew on. This includes clothes, shoes, papers, trash, and electronic devices. Keep in mind that most spray deterrents have to be reapplied frequently to maintain effectiveness. Supervising your puppy Always keep an eye on your puppy in the house. Despite your best efforts, your puppy will probably find something inappropriate to chew on. If you see your puppy chewing on an inappropriate item, interrupt the behavior and give your puppy a chew toy. Praise your puppy for taking it. You can only correct the behavior if you catch your puppy in the act. Your puppy will not associate the punishment with the act. Never yell at or hit your puppy under any circumstances. Management and supervision is the key to success These simple tips can help you prevent destructive chewing. Always remember to be patient with your puppy. In time, your puppy will learn to understand the rules and grow into a well-behaved adult Labradoodle. Baffled Daisy the labradoodle was heading out for a walk in the snow with her owner Stephanie Thomas after temperatures plummeted to Celsius in Calgary, Canada, earlier this month. To keep her paws warm, Stephanie slipped a fetching set of black snow shoes onto Daisy's feet, but they seemed to cause her to forget how her legs worked. It was not the first time the little labradoodle had been put in snow shoes, but she had not used them since last winter and appeared to have forgotten ever wearing them. Daisy the labradoodle forgot how to walk in her snow boots Image: Caters News Agency Heartbreaking moment dog in shelter gets excited to see long lost family - but they go and pick another pet Hilarious footage shows a confused Daisy kicking her feet out at odd angles as she tries to get the hang of her new footwear. Daisy ended up walking on her front two legs with owner Stephanie Thomas outside their home in Calgary, Canada Image: Caters News Agency In the film, the whole family stands around laughing, while poor Daisy struggles to adjust to the footwear. The poor pooch even resorts to walking on her front two legs - much to the amusement of her audience. Special bond between boy, 3, and his adorable labradoodle warms hearts around the world Luckily for Daisy, Stephanie said it didn't take long for the dog get used to the boots again, and she quite happily walked around in them for an hour. The whole family burst out laughing as Daisy tried to get used to the boots - and ended up standing on her two front paws Image: Caters News Agency Stephanie said: "We were howling with laughter. Luckily Daisy soon got used to her footwear, and happily walked around in the boots for an hour Image: Caters News Agency "It was so cold that day we brought out the winter gear and, apparently, she had forgotten what the shoes felt like.

Lifespan Sociability Since the Bernese Mountain and German Shepherd continue to become more popular, their hybrid mix does as well. The parent breeds of a Euro Mountain Sheparnese tend to be expensive, so the mix of these tends to go down that price range as well. If you want to adopt a Euro Mountain Sheparnese, you might need some patience. Euro Motaunain Sheparneses are known to be energetic and playful dogs. They require plenty of mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom. Training and early socialization are always a good idea with puppies so they grow to be friendly dogs around other pets and people. The Bernese Mountain Dogs are supposed to have worked on farms 2, years ago. Bernese Mountain dogs were initially called Swiss Mountain dogs. Although they were not originally from the Swiss Alps region, it is the area with which they have become the most strongly associated. The reason for this is their longevity, having been brought to the region by the invading Romans 2, years ago. They were also used as herders and traveled the Alps with their shepherding masters. As in many other areas of the world, the need for so many small farms decreased in the 19th century and the use for these pups along with it. They began to see a sharp decline in overall popularity. Luckily, there were devotees to the breed that worked hard to maintain their bloodlines. The Bernese Mountain dogs became popular all over Europe. When they were imported into the country, they quickly began their climb in popularity and were accepted by the AKC in .The Euro Mountain Sheparnese still have the hard work ethic and strength of the Bernese parents. It is due to these traits that they make excellent farm dogs. They like to have a job to do and appreciate more space to run around in as well. German Shepherds are a popular but relatively young breed. The Germans initially bred them, supposedly a Captain Max von Stephanitz, who wanted to produce the most obedient and well-rounded dog. He did so by studying desirable traits in many different dog breeds in Germany during the late 19th century and developed the German Shepherd as a result. Since then, they have spread around the world as a popular dog. It is mostly because of their alert temperaments, loyalty, and high trainability. So much popularity has encouraged bad breeding, where some desirable traits end up in the mix. These dogs can be mistaken for Rottweilers, depending on which parent they favor. Sometimes, it can be confusing to differentiate purebred and well-known dogs from other lesser-known hybrids. In the case of a Euro Mountain Sheparnese, they can easily be mistaken for a Rottweiler. The reason for this is because of their coat color and texture patterns. Both the German Shepherd and the Bernese Mountain dog have a double coat, meaning two layers of fur for extra protection from the elements. It also means that they tend to shed quite a bit. They also have similar color patterns to one another, black and tan, with the Bernese typically having white splotches on their chest and paws. If the hair ends up being shorter, favoring the typical German Shepherd look, then the combination of physical traits makes them resemble a Rottweiler. The best way to tell between the Euro Mountain Sheparnese and a Rottweiler is their overall build and height. The Euro Mountain Sheparnese is large but tends to have a more athletic body and longer legs. Rottweilers have thicker chests, square faces, and shorter legs. They inherit a strong work ethic and demure attitudes from both of their parents. Both can also be serious, although younger pups still like to play with their family members. These dogs make an excellent watch and guard dogs because they are always alert and ready to protect. They can be cautious of strangers, so if your dog is socialized, be careful about teaching them appropriate social manners. These dogs are highly intelligent, coming from two independent breeds trained to be thinkers of a sort. They like to have the freedom and trust to make some of their own decisions. They are generally quite easy to train, but their size, energy, and sometimes temperaments make them not fit for first-time owners. Are These Dogs Good for Families? They are protectors, though, and take this charge quite seriously. These dogs can be wary of strangers; however, they are friendly and attentive with their own family. Their affection is what makes them a beloved pet. Regarding their parent breeds, it is relatively unpredictable how well they will get along with other dogs. Sometimes they can be quite territorial, while at other times, they are friendly and extremely social. Keep in mind that each dog is different, no matter what breed they come from, and they may need extra training to behave appropriately in different social situations. It is possible for these dogs to eat you out of house and home. They can eat 3. Check into the parental sensitivities from the breeder, especially of the German Shepherd. If you are still concerned about food sensitivities, you can get various blood tests done to check. If you have one of these dogs, you will find that vets and breeders highly recommend avoiding food with any fillers or additives. In these dogs, it can lead to behavioral issues. A post shared by Rocky rocky. They need a great deal of exercise each day and are thus not an appropriate choice for those who live in apartments or small homes unless they belong to an active owner. They need about 3 hours of high to medium levels of activity each day or about 14 miles of walking every week. Since they are highly trainable, you can try agility training. Since they need quite a bit of socialization, it is best to take them to some sort of dog park from as young an age as possible. They are large dogs that were often used for pulling, especially the Bernese Mountain dog. It means that they are known to pull on the leash, but this can be trained out of them with consistency. Forming a bond with these dogs is a sure way to find success in obedience training. The trainer needs to establish themselves as the leader. When this is established, their intelligence and willingness make them quick and easy to train. They need daily brushings to keep any knots out of their fur and their skin and coat healthy. You need to clean their ears thoroughly every several days, removing wax and dirt from the inside and preventing infection. Brush their teeth at least a couple of times a week, preferably daily because these dogs sometimes suffer from dental issues. Like many other big dogs, they have relatively short lifespans. Make sure to bring them to the vet at least once a year to catch any health issues as soon as possible. Minor Conditions. The coat is thick and of medium length, silky but never curly. The head is of a rounded shape, the ears lie flat except in the moments of excitement. The body is well-muscled and strong. German Shepherd A Bernese Mountain Dog — German Shepherd mix, or the Euro Mountain Sheparnese, will have some combination of these physical traits, depending on what traits will be inherited from which parent. In general, the resulting dog is a little smaller than a Bernese Mountain dog, with strong, well-built body, well-developed muscles and a medium-length coat. Bernese Mountain Dog The color of the coat can vary, but generally, it is black and brown after the German Shepherd, occasionally featuring a white chest from the Bernese, or white spotting on the forehead. The ears of the pup may be vertical or lying flat. The tail will not curl as neither German Shepherds nor Bernese Mountain dogs have curling tails. German Shepherds were used to herd and protect the flocks of sheep and herds of larger cattle. A dog that resulted from hundreds of years of breeding for those purposes is a well-temperamented, highly intelligent, non-aggressive, without a very strong prey drive so as not to hurt the farm animals, and friendly towards owners, but cautious towards strangers. A well-bred and well-raised German shepherd will be safe for people, sociable, striving for contact with their owners and families, devoted, motivated and generally happy. This is an easy to train and easy to control dog, provided a necessary amount of work is invested into training. It is well adapted to living outdoors and inside, in various climate conditions, excited to be highly active but also capable of relaxing. Since German Shepherds were used in guarding and police work as well as as a farm animal, their guarding instincts are well developed. The German Shepherd is polite, but not necessarily outwardly friendly towards strangers. Sheparnese are highly intelligent and eager to socialize with people Bernese Mountain Dog has always been used for centuries as a farming dog: to help with the herds and also to pull carts with produce and supplies. It is a calm, almost docile dog with a very steady temperament, friendly towards people, with almost non-existent prey drive. You can trust this dog with small animals as well as children. Due to their docile nature, the Bernese have never been used as guard dogs, although they are very devoted to their families and will protect their own if attacked. The Bernese thrive in the outdoor environments where they get a lot of activity or work. A mix of a Bernese Mountain Dog and German Shepherd will display some combination of these traits, but it is hard to say what exactly the character of a particular dog will be like. You can expect a loyal, dedicated dog that loves their family and is ready to protect its people. Some pups may be very docile like the Bernese, others could be on a more aggressive side and very capable of guarding or police work due to their German Shepherd lineage. Regardless, the Sheparnese will be highly intelligent and eager to socialize with people. It will be a dog reveling in working with people and highly trainable. As with any large dog, proper training and socialization is necessary with this mix. Proper socialization from an early age helps get the puppy used to being in a variety of situations and dealing with different types of people including children and animals. Emphasis on training is important to establish correct pack roles: it helps your dog understand that you are the leader and the one the dog needs to obey. A large dog like Bernese Mountain Dog — German Shepherd mix needs to be fully controlled in any public situation as well as within the confines of your own home, if you want to be sure the dog is safe to you and your family. Lack of socialization may lead to nervousness or even aggression. Lack of training can result in the dog not accepting the owner for the leader of the pack. Such dog may be harder or impossible to control. These factors, combined with the size and strength of the dog, may lead it to become a danger to the owner and society. You can learn more about the Bernese Mountain Dog lifespan and health issues here in this article. Hip Dysplasia is not rare in the Bernese. German Shepherds are a fairly healthy breed, provided they are well-bred. Just like the Bernese, German Shepherds can often have hip dysplasia. Various treatments are available, including pain relievers and steroid injections, as well as surgery. Apart from genetic predisposition, hip dysplasia can a result of the dog being overweight, vitamin deficiencies, and too much stress on the joints during puppyhood. As you can see, both Bernese and German Shepherds are affected by hip dysplasia. Because of that, there is a considerable chance that your Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix might encounter this issue. Watch out for the symptoms, such as limpness, leg weakness and unexplained fatigue in your dog, so you can help them in time. Pancreatic insufficiency Another serious health issue that German Shepherds are prone to and that your Bernese Mountain Dog — German Shepherd mix may inherit is pancreatic insufficiency. This condition is characterized by an inability to produce pancreatic enzymes for successful digestion of food. Pancreatic insufficiency results in multiple vitamin and mineral deficiencies and may lead to other health issues. You can only help your pup improve their digestion by giving them digestive enzymes which have to be prescribed by your vet. The color of the coat can vary, but generally it is black and brown after the German Shepherd Epilepsy in Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix Epilepsy is somewhat common in German Shepherds and can definitely be genetically passed on to your Bernese Mountain Dog — German Shepherd mix. During an epileptic seizure, a dog experiences increased electrical activity in its neurons and loses control over its body, succumbing to uncontrolled, shaking, chaotic movements. Before the seizure the dog may experience agitation, excess salivation, uncontrolled bowel movements or uncontrolled peeing. Epilepsy cannot be cured, only managed. If your Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix has epilepsy, you will need to constantly monitor it and be ready to help during a seizure, which may include helping the dog not to suffocate or not to hurt itself while falling. Proper socialization from an early age helps get the puppy used to being in a variety of situations These are only a few health conditions that your Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix can inherit from their Bernese and German Shepherd parents. With such two great breeds for parents, a Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix is usually a gorgeous dog, powerful and strong, but also loyal, loving and good-tempered if you raise it correctly. Arthritis Cancer You can keep your Bernese German Shepherd as healthy as possible by bringing him to the vet for a wellness check at least once per year. As your dog gets older, you may want to increase the frequency of the visits and consider doing senior bloodwork at least once every year. Also make sure to keep your dog on prevention for heartworms , fleas and ticks at all times. It should be no different for your dog. But you need to help him. The Ultimate Guide to Dog Health is the answer. This handy guide will help you recognize the symptoms of the health problems above. Get the knowledge to stay ahead of these terrible issues that can rob your lovely dog from vigor and life. The Euro Mountain Sheparnese lifespan is sadly not that long. Giant breeds simply do not live as long as smaller breeds. With good care, the lifespan of your Euro Mountain Sheparnese could reach 10 or ever 12 years, but that would be quite old for this breed. Many pass away around 8 or 9 years old. Grooming and Shedding: Get Ready for Fur! The answer to that question is definitely yes! If you cannot handle dog fur, this is probably not the right dog for you. When you combine the two breeds into a Euro Mountain Sheparnese you are definitely going to get a designer dog that sheds profusely! You are going to need to stock up on a heavy duty vacuum cleaner as well as a variety of brushes and combs. You should give your dog a bath as needed, but approximately once every month or two. If your dog has very long fur, you might want to take him to a professional groomer a few times per year for a haircut, or at least a sanitary trim. You should also clean his ears frequently to prevent infection. Is the Euro Mountain Sheparnese Hypoallergenic? The Euro Mountain Sheparnese is not hypoallergenic unfortunately. If you are allergic to dog dander, this mixed breed will not work for you. Exercise The Euor Mountain Sheparnese is a big, athletic dog that needs plenty of daily exercise. You will not be able to keep this dog cooped up in the yard or in a small apartment all day. These dogs need vigorous exercise such as walking, jogging, swimming, hiking, or playing with other dogs. After they burn some energy, they are happy to relax by your side, but you should be prepared to provide at least an hour of daily activity if you adopt a German Shepherd Mountain Dog. Likewise, the German Shepherd Mountain Dog needs a lot of training and mental stimulation to keep him from becoming bored and destructive. The best way to train a Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix is through positive reinforcement training. If possible sign up for a basic obedience class or a puppy socialization class with a positive reinforcement trainer. Never use painful tools such as pinch collars or shock collars on your German Shepherd Bernese Mountain Dog mix. Such tactics will damage the fragile trust between you and your new dog. Your dog will learn best through positive, pain-free methods. If you think your Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix would enjoy even more mental enrichment, you can sign up for a canine sport such as nosework, agility, weight pull, or herding trials. The best route is probably through rescue or adoption. Since the Euro Mountain Sheparnese is a mixed breed dog, there are not too many breeders out there creating Euro Mountain Sheparnese puppies. Although there might be a few. If you do end up working with a breeder, make sure you do a lot of research to make sure it is a responsible breeder. Definitely do not buy a Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix puppy from a pet store or over the internet. Visit your local animal shelter and let them know that you are looking for a German Shepherd Bernese Mountain Dog mix. Even if they do not have one at that time, you can fill out an application and leave your name and number on file for the future. That way they can let you know if they receive a dog that might be a good match for you. The shelter can also refer you to other rescue groups that specialize in certain breeds and mixes such as a local German Shepherd rescue, a Bernese Mountain Dog rescue, or a rescue that specializes in giant mixes. The internet is another useful tool for finding a Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix for adoption. Check out websites such as Petfinder. The price will depend on where you purchase or adopt your dog. If you adopt from an animal shelter or rescue group, the adoption fee is generally fairly affordable. This significantly less than you would pay if you purchased a purebred dog from a breeder. We hope that this article has answered some of your questions about the lovable Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd mix! Thank you for reading! Allie M. Allie has worked in the field of animal welfare for over ten years and as a freelance writer the space for many years. She has had many different kinds of dogs and cats throughout her life—all adopted. She currently shares her home with a lovable pit bull mix named Huckleberry. Meningitis Heat sensitivity By ensuring that your dog gets the right food diet and exercise, you can help increase the lifespan of your dog companion. For puppies, it is recommended to delay neutering, about 10 months. Delayed neutering is beneficial for the dog to achieve correct hormone levels and stimulate proper growth and development. Moreover, early neutering may cause further hip dysplasia later on. Euro Mountain Sheparnese Food Requirements Taking into consideration their large size and activity level, this hybrid dog should at least eat cups of high-quality dry food per day. Take note of this 3 important tips for your Euro Mountain Sheparnese nutrition needs: Carrying out blood tests to identify any food allergies: This is recommended since both parents of this mixed breed dog are known to have certain dietary sensitives. The German Shepherd side of his lineage is known to be easily prone to nutritional sensitivities. Choosing the right food: Pet dogs enjoy the same food humans do. Make sure you choose the right food product that will attend to all your dog nutritional needs. Dog foods rich in carbohydrates, protein, vitamins, and minerals are highly recommended. Avoid additives: This is very crucial because if they consume any additives or fillers from their food, it may cause overactivity and other behavioral issues. Consult a Dog Nutritionist. To ensure that your Euro Mountain Sheparnese is receiving the proper nutrition he needs, opt to consult dog nutrition professionals for pieces of advice specific for your dog companion. All responsible dog owners love to provide their pooch with the best care and nutrition. If you wish your dog was strong and healthy, stay away from the worst dry dog food, and choose the best dry dog food instead, for example, Wellness Core Dog Food , Dog For Dog Food , or Nutra Thrive dog food supplement. Puppies require food that is full of vitamins and easy to digest which you may find among best puppy food brands. Older dogs, in their grandpa style, need food that contains moderate fat and protein levels as in the best senior dry dog food. Your hairy companion comes from different breeds and therefore you can experiment with the best dry dog food for small dogs or best large breed dry dog food. Euro Mountain Sheparnese Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd Exercise Requirements Since both parent breeds of Euro Mountain Sheparnese are high-energy dogs, regular exercise is needed to release excess energy and to keep them happy and healthy. Also, routine exercise is not only good for your dog but also beneficial for your health. You can provide interactive dog toys or conduct challenging activities to keep him mentally fit. As previously mentioned, the Euro Mountain Sheparnese is a hybrid of working dogs. Both parent breeds were developed to be work-oriented. Thus, you can train puppies at an early age to perform varying tasks ranging from agility to herding. Training this hybrid dog is very crucial since they are large sized and tends to be very active. Implement positive reinforcement training methods. Euro Mountain Sheparnese loves treats and encouragement so expect them to be very responsive. Make sure to avoid punishment-based training since this hybrid dog may tend to respond aggressively when being punished or shouted at. Train your hybrid dog consistently in a positive method, and your dog will reward you with obedience and loyalty. His Bernese Mountain Dog lineage is known to pull on anything, but proper training can help fix this. Obedience Training: Train your Euro mountain Sheparnese puppies to grasp basic obedience training commands such as sit, down, stay and recall. This will also help improve bonding with your friendly companion. Correcting Growling and Aggression: It is vital to train your hybrid dog to not be aggressive to people and to other dogs as well. This hybrid dog is not particularly cautious of strangers but may bark in alarm, which may not be dog-friendly. Early social training is essential since the German Shepherd parent of this hybrid can be aloof. He loves to be with the people all the time. Kids love the Euro Mountain Sheparnese because it tends to be very affectionate with its loved ones, which is what a child wants. Their genuine nature and friendly disposition make them a devoted family dog companion. The Berner and German Shepherd breeds were founded for very different historical reasons, and they have different looks and temperaments too. Their mixed breed puppies can be very variable and surprising! To understand what this mixed breed is all about, we can look at its better-known purebred parents. He wanted to create the ideal herding dog, so he bred herders from across northern and central Germany until he had successfully produced the first German Shepherd Dogs. Over the years, the demand for herding dogs has all but disappeared, but the authoritative GSD has proven itself to be the ideal worker in another area as well: law enforcement and military. Bernese Mountain Dog History These dogs have a long history of working on farms in the agricultural region of Bern, Switzerland. There they were used as cattle drivers, guard dogs, and — most notably — drafting dogs who could pull loads many times their own weight. Just as the GSD was coming into existence in the late s, the Bernese Mountain Dog went through a precipitous decline in both quality and numbers. Thankfully, a Swiss breed club took an interest in the dogs and successfully reestablished the breed. In , the first Bernese Mountain Dogs came to the United States, where they quickly became very popular as both farm dogs and as loyal companions. Bernese Mountain German Shepherd Mix History Because it is a mixed breed dog, there is no well-documented origin story to share about the Bernese Mountain German Shepherd mix, but the motivations behind creating new designer mixes are usually similar. Mixing two purebreds together tends to decrease the likelihood of some health issues. Also, mixed breed dogs will have some combination of the traits of both parent breeds. But with a mix, there are no guarantees! Some of the earliest canine movie stars were German Shepherd Dogs. Bernese Mountain Dogs are popular celebrity companions and can be found at the side of A-listers like Hillary Duff and Chelsea Handler. As a result, a mix of these two breeds can be expected to be quite large, with males standing between 25 and 28 inches tall at the withers and females slightly shorter at 23 to 26 inches. There is a large weight range with this mix, depending on whether the pup inherited more of the herding or the drafting body type. Males can range from 80 to pounds, while females will weigh 75 to 90 pounds. Their bodies tend to be very proportional, with a long muzzle and ears that may be erect like a GSD or floppy like a Bernese. They have thick, medium-length coats that vary in color but tend to resemble the Bernese more closely. That means black, tan, and cream colors are most common, with white often seen on the chest or face. Bernese Mountain German Shepherd Mix Temperament Both breeds are loyal family members who tend to be good with children. Since both parent breeds were originally farm workers, the Bernese Mountain German Shepherd mix can be expected to be very energetic and keen to be put to work around the home. Aggression These dogs will be very friendly and loving with their families. However, there is a chance that they could act aggressively toward strangers or other dogs. According to a study of breed differences in aggression , the German Shepherd ranks among the highest in both inter-dog and stranger aggression. The Bernese, on the other hand, is among the least aggressive breeds. So it will be important to socialize the Bernese Mountain German Shepherd mix well. Give it plenty of exercise, and focus on early training. This dog needs confidence to be the trustworthy and faithful companion you want. Training Your Bernese Mountain German Shepherd Mix One of the best features of this mixed breed pup is that it tends to inherit some of the calmness of its Bernese parent while boasting the brains of the Shepherd. That means your puppy will be keen to pick up new skills and is likely to potty train and crate train more easily than less motivated dogs. It would be wise to start young and train it like a purebred German Shepherd Dog. Socializing Socialization is extremely important for these dogs. To get the most out of training sessions, exercise your Bernese Mountain German Shepherd mix heavily before you start. This will allow your pup to focus on learning. These would include hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia, conditions where the hip or elbow joints do not form properly. While the prevalence of these conditions is declining , affected animals can develop mobility problems, pain, and early-onset arthritis. Both of these breeds are also prone to gastric dilation and volvulus bloat , a life-threatening condition that requires emergency surgery to replace and decompress a twisted stomach. German Shepherd Dog Health Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, a condition causing malabsorption of nutrients Bleeding disorders such as von Willebrand disease and hemophilia A Eye issues such as cataracts and retinal degeneration Skin issues including pyoderma bacterial skin infection and atopic allergic dermatitis Cauda equina syndrome, which compresses the end of the spinal cord, causing progressive weakness and paralysis. Bernese Mountain Dog Health Large breed dogs tend to have higher rates of cancer at a relatively young age, and this is especially true for the Bernese. They are prone to several cancers , most notably histiocytic sarcoma , a devastating disease that usually affects middle-aged and older dogs. Other health issues affecting the Bernese Mountain Dog include: Eye issues such as progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts Atopic dermatitis Cranial cruciate ligament CCL disease Other cancers such as lymphoma and mast cell tumors. A complete eye exam of both parents by a veterinary ophthalmologist is also recommended. There are also genetic tests available for these breeds, including a screening test for histiocytic sarcoma. Find the longest living dog breeds in this article! Grooming and Feeding the Bernese Mountain German Shepherd Mix These thick-coated dogs will need daily brushing, especially during the warmer months when they shed more heavily. Keeping their ears clean is key, so use a gentle cleanser to remove debris as needed. Bear in mind that these large, active dogs will eat a lot of food, but exactly how much depends on the food you buy. Ask your veterinarian how many calories your dog should eat in a day to stay healthy. Avoid boutique, exotic, and grain-free diets, as veterinarians have found links between these diets and dilated cardiomyopathy. Based on its parent breeds, this mix can be expected to be good with children and might suit a family with a very active lifestyle. Most families will find it difficult to give this dog the time and attention it needs to be happy, healthy, and well-adjusted, though. They can help you find a dog in need of a home in your area. While mixed breed dogs are growing in popularity, reputable breeders may still be hard to find. Ask potential breeders lots of questions, especially about temperament and health. Good breeders will have health certifications for the parents and will be very familiar with the traits of their pups. Males typically weigh between 85 and pounds, whereas females usually weigh between 75 and 95 pounds. Their appearance can vary depending on which parent breed they take after most. Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd Mix — Coats and Colors This crossbreed has a thick, double coat that is medium to long in length and can be either straight or slightly wavy. Common coat colors include black, brown, tan, and white. The Bernese Shepherd Mix can come in a variety of colors, including black, brown, white, and gray. They can also have markings of other colors, such as red or silver. This crossbreed is intelligent and easy to train, and they love to please their owners. They are also good with children and other pets, making them an ideal choice for a family pet. Their temperament can vary depending on which parent breed they take after more, but overall, they are a friendly and loving dog. While all dogs need some basic obedience training, the Bernese Shepherd Dog has some additional needs that should be taken into account. Here are some tips on what you need to know about training your Bernese Shepherd Dog. The Bernese Shepherd Dog is a working breed that was originally bred to herd cattle and other livestock. As such, they have a strong herding instinct and need to be given an outlet for this behavior. If you do not provide your Bernese Shepherd Dog with an outlet for their herding instinct, they may become frustrated and start herding people or other dogs instead. One way to provide an outlet for their herding instinct is to enroll them in a herding class or participate in other activities that allow them to use their natural herding ability. The Bernese Shepherd Dog is also a very intelligent breed and is easily bored if not given enough mental stimulation. For this reason, it is important to provide your Bernese Shepherd Dog with plenty of opportunity to learn new things. One way to do this is to enroll them in obedience training or participate in other activities that challenge their minds, such as agility or nosework. This mixed breed can become a much larger problem without proper training. If you want to avoid any behavioral issues, it is important to start training your Bernese Shepherd Dog as early as possible. Puppy classes are a great way to socialize your puppy and get them used to being around other people and dogs. They will also learn basic obedience commands such as sit, stay, come, and down. It is important to continue socialization throughout their life as the Bernese Shepherd Dog is a working breed and needs to be comfortable around people and other animals. They may become aggressive towards other dogs or people if not properly socialized and trained. It is important to start training and socialization early to avoid any potential aggression issues. If you notice any signs of aggression, it is important to seek professional help from a certified dog trainer or behaviorist. This high-energy breed requires significant daily activity to stay healthy and happy. A long walk or vigorous game of fetch each day will meet the exercise needs of most Bernese Shepherd dogs. This breed does best in a home with a fenced yard where they can run and play. Daily trips to a nearby park or dog-friendly area are a must if you live in an apartment or do not have a fenced yard. Be sure to bring plenty of water for your pup to avoid heat stroke, as the Bernese Shepherd does not do well in warm weather. Bernese Shepherd dogs are also working dogs and love to have a job to do. If you can give your dog a task to focus on, such as agility training or obedience work, they will be all the happier for it. This breed is intelligent and eager to please, so they excel in any type of training you put them through. This breed is intelligent and loves to learn, so they excel in obedience training and other types of dog sports. Brain-teasing toys, such as Kongs stuffed with treats, are a great way to keep your dog occupied. You can also teach your dog simple tricks or create an obstacle course in your backyard for them to play in. Whatever you do, ensure you provide enough mental stimulation for your Bernese Shepherd. A bored dog is more likely to become destructive or develop other behavioral problems. This long-haired dog sheds heavily, so regular brushing is a must. Weekly brushing will help to reduce the amount of hair your dog sheds and keep their coat healthy and shiny. In addition to regular brushing, the Bernese Shepherd also needs to be bathed every few weeks. Use a mild dog shampoo to avoid drying out their skin and always make sure to rinse thoroughly. After bathing, it is important to thoroughly dry your Bernese Shepherd. This breed is prone to joint problems and arthritis, so wet hair can increase the risk of these conditions. Use a blow dryer on the low setting or towel dry your dog as much as possible before letting them air dry. Long nails can be uncomfortable for your dog and make it difficult for them to walk. If you are not comfortable doing this yourself, you can take your dog to a groomer or vet to have their nails trimmed. Their ears should also be checked regularly and cleaned if necessary to prevent infection. Bernese Mountain Dog German Shepherd Mix — Health Conditions The typical health conditions of the Bernese Shepherd are: Hip dysplasia: This is a condition in which the ball and socket of the hip do not fit together properly, causing pain and lameness. Elbow dysplasia: This is a condition in which the bones of the elbow do not fit together properly, causing pain and lameness. Progressive retinal atrophy PRA : This is a degenerative eye condition that eventually leads to blindness. Cataracts: This is a condition in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing vision problems. This breed should be fed two to three meals per day to prevent them from becoming overweight. As they are prone to obesity, it is important to avoid giving them too many treats. This breed loves food and will eat anything they can get their paws on, so it is up to the owner to be disciplined about giving them treats. They are particularly good with other Bernese Shepherds, as they share a similar history and temperament. This breed does well in social situations and is typically not aggressive towards other dogs. However, as with all breeds, early socialization is important to ensure that your Bernese Shepherd grows up to be a well-rounded dog. They are gentle and patient, two qualities that are important when dealing with children. This breed is also protective of their family and will do whatever they can to keep them safe. This makes them an excellent watchdog and a great family pet. This is nothing to be concerned about, as it is perfectly normal for this breed. Just be prepared to wipe up a little bit of drool from time to time. They will bark when they are excited or when someone is approaching their home, but they are not known for being excessive barkers. They are comfortable in warm and cold weather but prefer cooler temperatures. This breed does not do well in hot, humid conditions as they can quickly overheat. If you live in an area with hot summers, make sure to provide your Bernese Shepherd with plenty of shade and water to keep them cool. This is on the shorter side for dog breeds, but it is about average for working dogs. This breed is prone to some health issues that can shorten its lifespan, so it is important to keep an eye out for any signs of illness. Your Bernese Shepherd can enjoy a long and healthy life with proper care and nutrition. If you are interested in showing your Bernese Shepherd, you will need to find a local kennel club or dog show to enter. This breed is still relatively rare, so you may have to travel some distance. This is a fairly wide range, so it is important to do your research before buying a puppy. Try to find a reputable breeder who charges a fair price for their puppies. Avoid purchasing a Bernese Shepherd from a pet store, as these puppies often come from puppy mills. These dogs make great companions and are known for their gentle personalities. Training recommendations Integrating into a family If you are considering a Bernese Shepherd, this informative video will provide lots of helpful information and give you a visual image of what your dog might look like. Check it out. What to Expect with a Bernese Shepherd While this mix is still considered a designer breed and does not have enough consistency yet to nail down all its attributes, there is enough of a common thread to give you some idea of what to expect. Because he has two parents with a strong work ethic and a love for pleasing their masters, you will most likely get an excellent guard dog. The Shepherd side will hopefully be tempered by the more fun-loving Bernese. This mix will be aware of strangers, but probably more welcoming. Temperament Your Bernese Shepherd will be a dog with a great work ethic. If you are looking for an active working dog, this mix will be great at herding livestock or protecting an estate. He will feel most valued by contributing to a home or family. This will be the type of dog to reciprocate his feelings so be prepared for expectations of your undivided attention and lots of kisses and snuggles. This dog will be vigilant of strangers and will check everyone out. He will bark at strangers and give them a good sniff. If there is no danger, you will see the wariness give way and he will happily be the recipient of belly scratches and a game of fetch. If there is any danger presented, this will be a dog that will spring into action as a guard dog. He will not hesitate to do his job and protect his family. Separation Anxiety Since this dog is so sociable and takes his job of protecting his family very seriously, it is a dog that will not do well when left alone for long periods of time. This will mostly be due to the fact that he will be worried sick about his family. He will miss you. The issue with separation partnered with anxiety may turn into negative behavior such as the destruction of property or nervousness. Having a crate or a safe space while you are away for short periods of time is a strong recommendation. Bernese Shepherds will likely combine their social attributes with intense affection. This can create a canine goofball. If you check out the antics of both breeds on YouTube and Instagram, you will easily see how the combination of traits will create an adorable, funny, and crazy combination. He will provide hours of entertainment as long as he is able to express his need for a job. This is another example of the temperament balance both breeds bring to the mix. Appearance and Size Bred from two big dogs, the Bernese Shepherd will be a large dog. They will reach between 23 and 28 inches tall at the shoulder. Their weight will reach between 75 and pounds. Females will typically be smaller than males. Depending on which parent he or she takes after will determine the end of the size spectrum they will reach. Since this is still a breed in development, there will be no guarantee as to which parent your mix will favor. In most cases, there will be a fairly even mix of the two breeds. He will look slightly more refined than the Bernese Mountain Dog but will be cuddlier and fluffier than a German Shepherd. The ears will usually stand up straight when alert or excited. The nose will most likely be square and fleshy, and the eyes will be large, dark, and round. Sometimes the Bernese Shepherd is mistaken for a Rottweiler because of the similarities in size and coloring. Color and Coat What is fairly certain about the Bernese Shepherd mix is that you will have a large, fluffy dog. Since both parents have thick coats with medium to long hair, your puppy will probably have the same. The undercoat will most likely be very dense and the outer coat will most likely be straight. There is no way to predict which colors your dog will inherit. Almost all Bernese dogs are black with tan and white markings, and the Shepherd is black and tan with typical markings. There are other colors in the Shepherd breed that may make their way into the mix. If you are looking for a particular color or marking, you should speak to the breeder once the puppies are born to see if your desired color trait has emerged in one of the puppies. Just a warning, they will all be adorable. Make sure the breeder has all the proper certificates to certify they are a reputable breeder. It is rare that you will find this mix as a puppy in a rescue shelter. If you do find one at a rescue shelter, consider yourself very lucky! When integrating your puppy or new dog into your family, here are a few tips to keep in mind to keep your dog healthy and happy. This will be a large dog who needs a big yard and lots of room. Have access to a large yard or nearby park. This dog will need about 60 minutes of exercise daily. This dog will do best with an active family. This is a breed that loves to cuddle and loves his family. He will be suspicious of strangers but will warm up quickly. Be sure you have a camera ready, this dog will most likely be a goofball. This is a strong dog with a pulling background; leash and train with a harness. This will be a fluffy dog so be prepared for grooming and hair around the house. A well-socialized dog will be fine with other pets and children. This is not a dog for those who like to sit on the couch, or for those with small living quarters. Be prepared for a dog that wants to have a job. He will love to travel, be an exercise partner, or even work on a farm or ranch. You will never worry about protection, but you will have a dog that quickly warms up to those that earn his trust. If you want a dog that protects, has a fun and loving personality but takes a bit more care for grooming and exercise, the Bernese Shepherd may be the dog for you. He will tip the scales of adorableness but also require your time, attention, and a membership to a bulk food store for the large bags of dog food you will need. Take your time and research your decision. If you decide this dog is perfect for your family, you will not be disappointed.

They should not copper foul as much and should stay cleaner longer and stay accurate longer. These dogs are Keaton's American Sentinel K9s. Chimera Kennels - Performance Swinford K-9s bred to be the best K-9 companion guardian a family can own! Let me introduce you to Chimera's Little Hurtin. This shapes their demeanor the correct way. Because kennels are selecting blue individuals which are homozygous recessive dd the only allele that a blue parent can give to their offspring is the recessive b allele. Those Chimera Kennels dogs would have to be the nicest looking big dogs I've seen. Chimera Kennels said: What is the difference to the shooterin a 6. We bring little dogs up in a home situation with kids and numerous social contacts Including collaboration inside the home, not simply out in the back-yard. Real chimeras are perhaps just as odd. After much deliberation and years of standing on the sideline, we decided to get involved and start sharing our knowledge, education, passion and unique brand of. This breeder has many reasons to be put on the list of the 19 best Shih Tzu breeders in Florida. This is Kronos working with Wade Ford. Know About the Dogo Argentino. A whelping box for big dogs. A human chimera is a human with a subset of cells with a distinct genotype than other cells, that is, having genetic chimerism. We welcome hunters of wild boar to try our dogs as catch dogs in legal hunting applications. United Kennel Club breeders. I honestly haven't seen much that I'd call truly reputable. The decoy is Lee Robinson of Chimera Kennels doing me a big favor working my dog even though it was late, wet, and muddy. They have a strong head, well-balanced, muscular body, and athletic grace. Manta has 90 businesses under Pet Boarding in Mississippi. Solid copper bullets work better with the 3R, Long bullets gr work better with the 10 twist. Michael Murphy Discussion Starter. She has excellent drives and confidence and She's been worked, and did great, I am very impressed with how well she's started. Yeah I agree with agame my cuzzin did that years ago all them dogs where dead crazy and to be around snappy if you want big working dog that's a working dog check out chimera kennels they breed for there temperament and he really works his dogs I thought bout getting one for my yard to detour thiefs cuz any my dogs would walk off with. We have 2 autistic teenagers the shih tzus have been…. This is her first day of training. Kikimora is my own personal service dog. We strive to be as professional as possible. Chimera Kennels was founded in .We use Avidog, Puppy Culture, early socialization, The researchers tested tissue samples from the kidneys, livers, spleens, lungs, hearts, and brains of. Chimera Kennels - Home This guy, just uhmyeah. If you're interested in a very reasonably priced lever action 22 rifle, I'd suggest a Henry. Both the catch dogs, Boss and Little Hurtin, are from from kennel program. Which breed best for guarding? August 22, .Ok, so im NOT looking to get one of these, but i like the look of this breed if really a breed and was wondering what you guys think of them. Welcome to Pit Bull Chat! The mill is part of the Nuqul Group factories, In ancient Greek mythology, a chimera is a mix between a lion, goat, and serpent. Our catch dogs videos exists to provide proof that our dogs excel in legal hunting. I know there is a few breeders around here Looks like a doberman. It was such a pleasure to meet the chimeraXL family. Lee Robinson began his formal study of canine genetics and behavior back in ; and. Where no wood is, there the fire goeth out: so where there is no talebearer, the strife ceaseth. Chimera Kennels C. I am the owner of Chimera Kennels. The BBMP spent Rs 5 lakh on kennels for stray dogs at the Chamrajpet veterinary hospital but due to the lack of security and staff to guard it, the scarp mafia and others have robbed the iron bars and windows off those kennels, and now the place looks deserted. Let me introduce you to a "Little Hurtin". The Chimera was a hybrid monster, comprising parts of a lion, a goat, and a snake. Chimera Kennels. Post Nov 16, 1 T.All the dogs on this page were produced by H. Little Hurtin catching a few wild hogs. I'm looking for a gunsmith who specializes in Marlin leveraction rifles. The Dogo Argentino is impressively powerful. Specialties: Online all in one pet store. There are photos and videos throughout this entire page, so please scroll through the entire list to see if you like what you see. Top guard kennels one of the best blood lines for the African Boerboel outside of Africa its self in the UK. Thank you in advance for your suggestions. This mythical chimera has been left in the pages of legend. There is a private kennel in Bville Oklahoma that has the purest strain of Barney's Going Light in the country; Scott don't sell anydog less. What do you think is best breed for guard dogs? He bred his girl Zoey to our boy Chimera's Preacher-Man. Marlin gunsmith suggestions? If you are making a deposit by PayPal or some other type of transfer, please. If you do a google search there's quite a plethora of opinions on this person. In , the BBMP's animal husbandry department managed to get funds allotted for. The D Locus pair is the loci that modifies the dark Pigment pattern to blue with the homozygous recessive dd alleles. Need a Beast Friend? Visit Chimera Pets. Cadabom's Kennels' owner and president of Indian Dog Breeders Association Satish, who is known to buy expensive and rare dog breeds has bought the Caucasian Shepherd priced at Rs 20 crore. Bengaluru's top dog, bought for Rs 20 crore. They copied it directly, removed and replaced the "Chimera Kennels" references but mistakenly didn't remove the hidden Chimera Kennels links with their Andante Bandog kennel name, and replaced the. In contrast, an individual where each cell contains. Excerpted from the website: Welcome to and. Hear the pronunciation of the word on its own and in example sentences. We use Avidog, Puppy Culture, early socialization, training, and puppy rearing techniques to ensure the easiest transition and best long term companions for you. Chimera kennels. No place for dogs but a safe hideout for junkies. Example: Chimera Kennels - Home. Their parents were born here as well. We produce a superior working mastiff. Puppy Testing — Midgard Mastiffs. Chimera Kennels specializes in Boarding Services, Kennels. A dog not only large but strong, healthy, family safe, and full of working drive. Our educational and informational discussion forum about the American Pit Bull Terrier and all other bull breeds is a venue for members to discuss topics, share ideas and come together with the common goal to preserve and promote our canine breed of choice. Learn how to pronounce "chimera" in British English and American English. Chimera Investment Q1 earnings fall short as net interest income dives. Jan 25, .Our catch dogs videos exists to provide proof that our dogs excel in legal hunting situations where catching wild hogs is permitted. Collie Breeder Directory. The term resurfaced most recently after news broke that a team of researchers had created human-monkey chimeras by inserting human stem cells into cynomolgus monkey. Pet Boarding. I am very pleased with this young female prospect. Lydia Fairchild did not have any obvious marks on her body. Chimera Utility: fixed a UI bug when displaying errors coming from the server Oct 20, .Giza Governorate is in the center of the country, situated on the west bank of the Nile River opposite Cairo. It's really comforting to know we are getting a dog from a family that gives these dogs so much special attention and the top of the line best treatment ever. About ChimeraKennels. There is a private kennel in Bville Oklahoma that has the purest strain of Barney's Going Light in the country; Scott don't sell anydog less than , he had every ped signed by Stratton! Labrador Retriever Puppies For Sale. In humans, chimerism might look like a mild skin discoloration. Lacking knowledge, information, or awareness about something in particular: "ignorant of astronomy". Linebaugh is one of our American Sentinel K9s pictured here at 3 and a half years of age. Even their looks telegraph their explosive power, strength, and energy. I'd want someone to tune and slick up action, as well as do a trigger job. This company was started from our long history of dedication and passion for the entire pit-bull dog breed. Best Working Mastiff Breeders? Share your thoughts, experiences, and stories behind the art. Never argue with an idiot - they drag you down to their level then beat you with experience. He got a litter full of working beasts. The American Sentinel is the premier bandog program in existence. Thus began my journey with German Shepherd Dogs. If you already have it installed, skip to step 3, but make sure you satisfy the requirements detailed in step 4. Installation — PyChimera 0. With more than 9 years of excellence in pet care, we put the safety, comfort and health of your pet unlike anywhere else. Chimera Tool Premium Crack V9. In this case, I'd say it is, he's the only bandog "breeder" I've been exposed to from another forum and I can't say that I'm impressed. When all but one had crossed the Rainbow Bridge, I decided that Star needed a companion. She is out of Chimera's Linebaugh and Chimera's Lynn. My primary reason for owning and breeding dogs is to give the mastiff back the strength it once had, when it was a warrior breed. Isis is a three year old female, she's: .Make sure you are consistent with dog training in order to not. Lacking knowledge or awareness in general; uneducated or unsophisticated. In , I relocated to PEI with 8 of this lovely breed. Excerpted from the website: Welcome to and thanks for visiting Chimera Kennel's on-line. It is for a hunting rifle. Pops will probably know who this is. What do you think of this dog breed?? While they were sired by our boy Chimera's Preacher-Man, Keaton deserves full credit for these outstanding dogs, as it was his breeding since he owned the female. The bay dogs don't catch unless a cat. American Sentinel Bandogs. A study suggested that this happens in almost all pregnant women, at least temporarily. Lee Robinson of Chimera Kennels produces some strong nerved and drivey bandogs produced for catchwork and personal protection. Our educational and informational discussion forum about the American Pit Bull Terrier and all other bull breeds is a venue for members to discuss topics, share ideas and come together with the common. The goal of this website is to make information organized and easily available for breed enthusists, the working K9 community, and. Click to expand When I made the change I wanted to make 1 button to cover 2 things. The breeders really love what they do and treat these beautiful dogs with so much love, care and warmth. The concept of the American Sentinel as a breed began in .Anchor Chain Kennels and yipyip dog. This box is 4 feet wide by 4 feet long and 32" tall just under .Isis is 26 inches at the shoulder and lbs, she's blue brindle. Now i know what a kennel is lol We are Chimerakennels! We have dogs of practically all colors, sizes, and breeds! The first line of text in the. On their website, there is a tool where you can search for breeders that have litters or have previously registered litters. But scientists today are making chimeras of their own, blending together cells from multiple species in a single animal. When all but one had crossed the Rainbow Bridge, I. I purchased my first Shepherd in .We are proud to be responsible breeders of our dream dogs - the Shih Tzu. After much deliberation and years of standing on the sideline, we decided to get involved and start sharing our knowledge, A human chimera is made up of two different sets of DNA, from two different individuals. So-Called Silver Labradors have many skin conditions and coloration problems. If you bought a dog advertised as a "Rare" color, you get what you paid for -- rare problems and off colors that are not the same as the mismarks that have always been known to exist in the breed which are addressed in this article. Here is the Standard for colors as written: The Labrador Retriever coat colors are black, yellow and chocolate. Any other color or a combination of colors is a disqualification. A small white spot on the chest is permissible, but not desirable. White hairs from aging or scarring are not to be misinterpreted as brindling. Black-Blacks are all black. A black with brindle markings or a black with tan markings is a disqualification. Yellow-Yellows may range in color from fox-red to light cream, with variations in shading on the ears, back, and underparts of the dog. Chocolate-Chocolates can vary in shade from light to dark chocolate. Chocolate with brindle or tan markings is a disqualification. I've had telephone calls. Mismarks have been well documented in the breed since the beginning. Don't be so quick to determine that there was any other breed in the wood pile, although, the buyer MUST be aware that Lab puppies with odd marks absolutely might be mixed-bred puppies this is where you must use your common sense, and gut feelings regarding the knowledge base of the breeder in question. The whole litter will not be mismarked in a Labrador litter. One or two in the odd litter maybe, but not an entire litter. Mismarks occur naturally in Labradors. They're not mixed breeds at all. They're not "rare" they're not "bad", they're just mismarked puppies. They can't be shown, but they make as wonderful a pet as their non-mismarked littermates, and are usually sold for less than their littermates. They're everything that a Labrador is. Often, a Sire and a Dam will never produce a mismark again, even though they carry the genes to do so. Don't be fooled. My intent is not to get into the genetics of mismarks. This is addressed in an article by Pamela A. Davol better than I could ever do it, and if you are interested in words like "nucleotides, gene locus, homozygous, eterozygous, and allele", that article is for you. If not, and you're just a potential puppy owner, and simply want to know that something is possible without going into the genetics of it all, this page is for you. IMPORTANT: Sadly, after reading this article through the years, many owners of questionable litters have written to me, asking me to display their obviously mixed-bred puppies on this page as a demonstration of mismarked puppies. Do not allow the breeder of any questionable litter to send you to this page as "proof" that their puppies are purebred. Although respected breeders might send a buyer here to see that mismarks can, and do happen, they'll not send you here to prove to you that their puppies are not mixed. If you've done your homework, and the breeder in question is respected, responsible, and well-known, that's one thing. If the breeder is a back-yard breeder "we just bred her once so the kids could see the miracle of birth" , you best assume that you are looking at mixed-bred puppies. If the neighbor dog could get over the fence and bring a few of his buddies along -- there can be mulitple fathers in one litter , you must be careful. You have every right to ask your breeder to DNA the puppy before you purchase a black and tan or brindled puppy as a purebred. There may be one or two mismarks in a large litter, but if several of the puppies in a litter are "mismarked", the litter should be considered highly suspect. If a litter is not registered, you would be wise to consider the puppies are not purebred. Buyers of such puppies should be VERY careful that someone is not foisting mix-bred puppies on you, and using this article to prove anything! The pictures on these links were sent to me by breeders. .At one time I had all of the photos on one page, but it became so image intense, I have linked to the different images, below:. The papers that you will need belong to the city and county that you live in. This breed also has to have its teeth and ears cleaned regularly to stop the infection. It is vital to ascertain how well it interacts with different puppies before you get a dog. Keep in mind that these puppies can be very playful. Ideally, a gold retriever puppy has to be at least a month or two old before you purchase it from golden retriever puppy breeders and the main reason for this is in fact listed below. The Yorkie that we see these days is really a bit small in contrast to that which was produced at the start. Not only are you going to be satisfied but your dog is going to be a whole lot happier also. These little pets resemble a mixture of gremlins and teddy bears. Make sure you are consistent with dog training to not confuse your pet. Where to buy chimera Labrador puppies for sale? The average pet store is not the place to start your search. Pet stores are notorious for selling old animals that have already had a lot of medical attention, and as a result, they are often less than optimal pets. Finding the right breed for you depends on many factors, including how often you plan to travel with your new dog, how much money you want to spend, whether you prefer a full-blooded purebred or a toy breed and whether you are considering purchasing a purebred puppy. For example, toy dogs are typically a little smaller and lighter than full-blooded purebreds, and if you live in a small apartment or condo, a tiny toy dog may not be the best match for you. As the title of this article suggests, a good place to find Chimera Labrador puppies for sale is at breeders. If you want to take your time and research the breed and the health history of the dog, you can find the perfect dog for you through reputable breeders, who often have plenty of information about the dog and the adoption process. If you plan to adopt a pet straight away, then a breeder might not be the right choice for you, but you will probably be happier with a breeder who has a good reputation in the industry. It is also a good place to look if you want to adopt a purebred dog, as there are usually breeders who offer adopted dogs in their rescue network. These pets come from either purebred and show dogs that were abandoned or abused or older dogs that have been put down. Before you choose a purebred dog from the rescues, make sure it is a good match for you and that you have done all the research you need to do to find a reputable breeder in your area. Before you can adopt a dog from a breeder, you should consider the pros and cons of adopting a purebred dog as well. Pet stores have a reputation to uphold and buying an unhealthy animal at a pet store can be devastating. They must show you the care and compassion that the animals receive, and they must provide you with the information you need to make an informed decision about your purchase. Pet stores have to be a good place to buy Chihuahua Yorkie puppies for sale, but you should not necessarily go for the cheapest pet store, as you are likely to get what you pay for. Where to buy chimera Labrador puppies for sale from a reputable breeder is a place where you know your dog will be raised in a healthy environment and where the breeder will show you a variety of different types of dogs. With the right breeder, you can easily locate a dog that fits your needs and lifestyle. If you live in a city, chances are you will be unable to find a good breed of chimera Labrador for sale because the breed is so rare. Chihuahuas are highly sought after by many pet owners, but they are very rare breeds that are harder to find. Where to buy chimera Labrador puppies for sale is not an easy question to answer. This is because not only do you need to consider the age and size of the dog that you are looking for, but you also need to consider the quality of the breed, the temperament of the dog, and where it comes from. You should be sure to ask questions and do your research before making any final decisions. Chimera Labrador Information The ChimeraLabrador puppies for sale are a popular choice amongst dog owners. They are extremely popular for many reasons and one of the main reasons is because these dogs are part Labrador Retriever, part Spanish Water Dog. The Chimera is the descendent of the original breed that was developed in Spain by the Counts of Toledo. This original design has become something of a trademark of the breed today. The Labradors that belong to this breed have been bred to help people with their hunting needs. They are extremely intelligent, quiet, and are extremely hard-working dogs. They were originally bred to hunt elk in arid environments where elk were known to stay in small groups. Today they are bred as guard dogs with great intelligence. The fact that these dogs are part Labrador Retriever makes them very popular with people who own both a Labrador Retriever and a dog. The owners of these puppies for sale get more out of the dog than the owner would on their own. This is because the Labrador Retriever is a good competitor, but these dogs are more independent and very intelligent. Many owners love having these dogs as guard dogs because they are very good at what they do. Chimera is a hybrid breed that originated in Spain and was later brought over to the United States. These animals are truly a winner for people who choose to get one of these dogs as a pet. They are intelligent, love to play, have a lot of energy, and are very loyal to their owners. They make a great dog to own and are definitely a favorite for a lot of people. The Chimera Labrador puppies for sale come in a variety of colors and ages and you can be sure that you will find one that is right for you. These dogs are ideal for all ages of people and are available for purchase through the most reputable breeders. The great thing about getting one of these dogs is that it will be a long-term commitment because these dogs are going to be around a lot. They are quite large dogs and require a lot of space to keep them in. When you are looking for a dog that requires a lot of love and care then you may want to think about getting one of these. They are incredibly loving and will love you and your family for a very long time. The great thing about getting one of these puppies for sale is that they are going to be a well-balanced dog that is really easy to care for. They are very active dogs and are going to be an absolute joy to take care of. When you decide to get one of these Chimera Labrador puppies for sale, you can be sure that you are getting one of the most incredible dogs out there. These dogs are amazingly intelligent and they are very loyal to their owners. You will likely have a lot of fun playing with this dog. They are a bit large so you may have to be patient when it comes to taking care of them but you will be so glad that you decided to get one of these dogs as a pet. Corgi Yorkie Mix Puppies Sale There are certain things that you need to keep in mind when looking for your corgi Yorkie mix puppies sale. If you do not take the time to conduct proper research, it is very easy to buy a poor-quality dog that is full of problems that will only cause you more money. When adopting these types of animals, you should first know what kind of behavior you want to see from them. You should also consider if you want to deal with a purebred animal or if you want a mix between the two. This article will show you how to find the right corgi puppy for your home. Although many people choose to adopt a pet from the American Kennel Club AKC , it is best to choose a different group that specializes in these animals. The reason you want to check out the breeders that advertising on the Internet is because they will offer the most variety. It is always easier to choose a breeder that belongs to a recognized organization. Although some breeders on the Internet claim to belong to organizations, you should never buy a puppy from these people. It is much safer to purchase your corgi mix puppies from the people who have chosen this particular group. On the first page of the website of the Corgi Yorkie mix puppies for sale, you should look for the list of traits. Some of these include alertness, dependability, and endurance. These are just a few of the important criteria that will make it easier for you to determine if your puppy has the right temperament. Once you find the traits you are looking for, you should read the information provided on the next page. The second page will tell you how much the puppies are worth and what you can expect to pay for each puppy. The third page of the website is the breed standards. Breeders who place ads in the online puppy sources will always tell you that their dogs meet or exceed the breed standard. However, this information is not always given to the customers. To be sure of what you are buying, you should read the entire page one by one. You may even want to take note of the prices that are mentioned in the advertisements so that you would know if you really want to buy a puppy like this. After checking out the breed standards, the fourth page that you should open is the listing of the Corgi Yorkie puppies that you are planning to buy. This part of the website will tell you about the parents and the sire if there is one of the puppies. Even though you have learned about the essential characteristics of a good Corgi, there are some other things that you should also learn about. The site should include a description of the health issues as well as any other conditions that the puppies might have. Some of these include allergies, glaucoma, allergies to fleas and ticks, epilepsy, and vision problems. The fifth and last page is where you can find the different price ranges that are offered by the breeder. It is important to remember that the cheapest puppy is not always the best choice for you. Sometimes, the cheapest ones do not possess the necessary traits to make them good companions. The information that you will need to search for on the Internet can be gotten in two ways: from the papers of the state that you live in, or from the national American Kennel Club AKC. Both of these methods of gathering information will provide you with the necessary records to locate your dog. The national club can tell you more about the corgi puppy puppies and the parents but that depends on their policies. The American Kennel Club provides a list of registered purebreds and registered corgi mixes. They also have the breeding records which will tell you more about the parents that had puppies released into the market. When looking for your perfect dog, it would be best to know more about the parents of your chosen dog to make sure that the puppy you will choose can grow up well. Share this:.

Most dogs do not have full bladder control until they are six months old. This means that even if your puppy does learn to hold it, accidents may still happen if it is left inside too long. Not potty training early can extend the process and make things harder. As the puppy grows, the mess and smells will increase. It is also harder to break an existing habit than prevent one from starting in the first place. How long on average does it take to potty train a puppy? If everything goes according to plan, your German Shepherd can be potty trained within five days. However, that does not mean your pup will be able to be locked indoors for eight hours while you go to work and not make a mess. Therefore, a two-month-old puppy needs to go out every two hours. A three-month-old can hold for three, and so on. German Shepherds also often have a high play drive and might completely forget that they need to potty when they want to play instead. There are few things more frustrating than playing outside with your puppy for an hour, only to have them calm down enough to relieve themselves the moment they come indoors. Have a complimentary diet An upset stomach is one of the most common setbacks in housetraining. In particular, puppies are vulnerable to garbage gut because they tend to eat anything smelly or exciting. This is another reason to make use of a crate. Excellent digestive health is not only good for your puppy, but it makes it much easier to stick to your routine. Use a specific door By now, you might be noticing a theme of consistency and routine emerging. Taking your puppy out through the same door helps condition and imprint the housetraining process on your dog and will also serve you later when your dog learns to always ask to go outside at the same door. Leash and lead The leash or lead is a further way of conditioning your puppy. The lead ensures that you can keep them close and make sure they always go to the specific spotty to potty. Do some research on the best collar for German Shephards , as there are some breed specific requirements. Then give a treat or some playtime to reward the correct behavior. Guide your dog back inside A potty run needs to be conditioned as a potty run. While praise, playtime, and treats should be used to make it a positive experience, your pup must learn to stay focused on the task at hand. Creating a negative experience for your dog is more likely to cause sneaky behavior such as peeing and pooping secretly out of fear that you will reprimand them if caught. Make sure you check on your puppy at least twice throughout the night Set an alarm clock and check if your puppy is awake and restless at least twice a night. This is your cue to take the pup outside. If the crate is near your bed and you are a light sleeper, you will likely wake when you hear rustling or whimpering. Stick to a routine A rigid routine is the quickest and smoothest route to a house-trained puppy. Be sure to take the puppy outside as soon as it wakes up in the morning, as well as after a nap, after playtime, and after meals. Until they are at least twelve weeks old, they should be taken out a minimum every two hours during the day. Positive Reinforcement As with all dog training, positive reinforcement works best. Make sure to praise and reward within three seconds of your puppy going potty to make a positive association. While your German Shepherd is learning that the entire house is out of bounds for elimination, the crate is a useful tool to avoid accidents. Once this has been achieved, you can gradually allow your puppy more free rein indoors. Pee Pads are not helpful. Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links, and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking on my links. You probably already know that learning how to potty train a German Shepherd puppy can be a stressful time. But… once you know these easy steps, great things happen! Knowing how to potty train your German Shepherd is vital to having a happy, comfortable life with them. Use this training consistently to have the most effect. A proactive approach works best. Which means you should… focus on preventing accidents, instead of waiting on them to happen! Follow a strict feeding and bathroom schedule to see the best results. Basically, you teach your German Shepherd puppy the right potty skills… until it becomes a habit humanesociety. The key to quick success is taking your pup out every 2 to 3 hours and never giving the opportunity for them to have an accident inside. This means at least 8 to 10 trips outside every single day! In their welcoming and safe crate either resting, eating their meals, or enjoying a play toy. In an exercise pen or playpen with a strict potty area. Under your direct, undivided attention. This means you are always watching your pup. All it takes is for you to check your phone for a few seconds for your pup to have a toileting accident! You can either use a crate to speed up their potty training or provide them an area indoors to eliminate. I prefer the crate method. Housebreaking with the use of a crate speeds up your success rate incredibly! But you want to use the crate positively so they learn to love their little den. Make their crate an enjoyable and inviting place to go. How to show your pup how to love their crate: Never force your pup into their crate! Take your time with crate introduction and allow them to explore under their own will. Serve your pup at least one meal a day inside their crate. Use a Kong with their meal stuffed inside and mixed with a small spoonful of unsweetened Greek yogurt or peanut butter to entice them to stay and work on the Kong inside the crate. Offer treats when they willingly go inside to rest or explore their crate. Use a verbal cue when you want your pup to go into the crate. You can learn all the benefits of teaching your dog to use their crate in this easy post on crate training your German Shepherd successfully. Check it out to get the complete facts, tips, and step-by-step instructions to perfect crate training today. Use Puppy Pads You can use puppy pads if you need to… or skip to step 4 to learn potty training without pads. Not going to use puppy pads? You can skip to step 4. But… if you prefer to use puppy pads, then you need an area where you always take your dog when they need to go to the bathroom. Preferably place their pads near the door that you eventually want them to use to go outside. Place more pads down than you think you need at first. This is because puppies have poor aim and also may find a spot they prefer other than the one you pick. After a couple of weeks, you may remove the extra pads until there are only two puppy pads on the floor in the primary area they prefer to go. Keep the food and water area away from the puppy pads in another place. Using Puppy Pads Successfully Change your puppy pads as they become soiled. But a lightly soiled pad is attractive to your pup in the beginning stages of training and helps them learn the right area to potty indoors at first. Once they are reliably using the correct spot, you need not continue to use this trick and can throw away the pads as they become too soiled. Training Them to Go Outside After Using Pads Indoors If you set up your pads near the door you use to take them outside to their elimination area, then you can transition them to go outside more easily. So, place or move your puppy pads closer to the door from their original spot to begin the transition to the outdoors. When your pads are close to the door, watch them for their elimination signs and get them to the outside as swiftly as you can. While I generally use a crate to house train my German Shepherd puppy I also totally understand that you might prefer to learn how to potty train a German Shepherd puppy using a puppy pad for any number of reasons. Teach Them a Potty Routine Every day, follow the same routine and schedule to keep your puppy from having accidents inside your house. Teaching your dog to eliminate outside means that you must have a strict schedule. Watch for signs that your pup needs to go potty so you can avoid indoor accidents. Morning Potty Routine First thing in the morning when you let your pup out of their crate or from their sleeping area take them to their potty spot. If in doubt, carry them outside yourself. If you will not leash your pup when you take them out in the morning, then run ahead of them to lead them outside quickly. If you have stairs, carry your pup since rushing downstairs on a full bladder is never a good idea. Outside Potty Routine Stay with your pup until they do their business. You can place your pup in a small confined area to go potty or keep them leashed to you. Stand quietly until they potty. Then, praise them and offer a tasty treat. This can bore you at first, but potty training a German Shepherd puppy becomes easier every day. After 10 to 15 minutes, take them out of their crate and repeat the above process. Learning how to potty train a German Shepherd puppy takes repetition and patience. How do you know when to take your GSD puppy outside to potty? Take them out after a nap. They need to relieve themselves after sleeping or napping in their crates. Take them out after a play session. Take them out after they drink a large amount of water. Take them out first thing in the morning and the last thing before you place them in their crate or go to bed. Take your dog out when their body language says they are searching for a potty spot! You should take out your German Shepherd puppy every 2 hours for an 8-week-old pup. Add an hour for each month your pup is old. So, a week-old dog needs to go out every 3 hours. And a week-old German Shepherd needs to go outside to relieve herself every 4 hours. Puppy Age How often do you take them outside to potty? Puppies Puppy accidents are inevitable and can also be the most frustrating part of welcoming a new dog into your household. However, with a little bit of patience and the commitment to establishing a routine, you should get your GSD puppy potty trained in no time. This article will dive into how to potty train a German Shepherd puppy as well as give you step-by-step instructions and tips for success. German Shepherds become aware of their ability to control their bodily functions at around 3 weeks old. However, it is best to start potty training as soon as you bring your puppy home, usually, this is around 8 weeks of age. So, a 2-month old can hold their pee for about 2 hours. To avoid accidents, take them for potty breaks once every hour. No, not all adult German Shepherds are potty trained. Nevertheless, the general process of training an adult is pretty much the same as potty training a puppy. The key is in setting your rules and establishing a routine from the beginning. Ideally, choose a relatively quiet place. German Shepherds, like many other dog breeds, are creatures of habit. Having a designated potty area and using it consistently is key to making this process work smoothly. When dogs eliminate, their urine and feces leave behind a unique scent. Smelling it will signal to their brains that it is, indeed, time to go potty. Step 2: Establish a schedule Just like having a consistent potty area, sticking to a regular schedule is essential. Take very young puppies to their designated potty area every hour. As they age and as they become familiar with the routine, you can lengthen the time between their potty breaks. Start by choosing a command and sticking with it. When your pup gets to their potty spot, say your chosen command. Then say your command again and praise your pup as soon as your pup has successfully eliminated. You can usually tell this by their body language. Keep doing that until you can just give the command and your pup knows to squat and poop. Step 4: Reinforce positive potty behavior Whenever your GSD pup potties successfully, give them a good time! Reward them especially when they potty on command. Make sure you give them lots of praises and maybe a good head scratch. Depending on what motivates them, reward them with food or play. Step 5: Give it time and patience Following these steps will give you the best chance of success, but expect it to take some time. Top Tips for Potty Training Success German Shepherds are easy to train , so by following the proper potty training steps, you should get your GSD pup housebroken in no time. Nevertheless, here are some tips that will set you up for success and allow you to get over this tedious phase much more quickly: Tip 1: Make crate training a priority Crate training offers plenty of critical benefits, especially to puppies. Apart from providing a private space where they can feel safe, the right crate can be an excellent housebreaking tool. Tip 2: Establish a routine German Shepherds tend to thrive on a daily routine, so try your best to make every day the same for them. It will also help you more accurately predict when they need to go potty. Try to limit feeding times to three times a day for puppies younger than 6 months. German Shepherds that are at least 6 months old can eat once in the morning and then again in the evening. Tip 4: Withhold water at night Dogs should always have access to clean drinking water, but free access to a water bowl will make potty training more difficult. Once housebroken, your dog can have free access to water. When you take your dog out to potty, try to keep yourself relaxed and only talk when giving the potty command. This will also make your post-potty reward extra special. Disciplining your puppy for a potty accident is likely to do more harm. It will lead to negative potty behavior like being afraid to eliminate in your presence as well as feeling anxiety over having to pee or poop. Just clean it up and hope you can both do better next time. If your dog is having accidents too regularly, you likely need to take your dog out more frequently to prevent it. This is also the best way to maintain proper hygiene and good health. Tip 8: Listen and observe Dogs have their own way of communicating and will be especially communicative when they need to go potty. Some dogs might whine while others paw at the door. You just need to establish a routine and give them time to develop full control over their bladder and bowels. As long as you are committed to following your protocol, you should be able to enjoy a fully housebroken dog soon enough.

This is perhaps the reason why many dog lovers want to buy one nowadays. True, different dog breeds have different needs, but they all have something in common. After all, different breeds tend to have unique personalities. Short-haired shepherd breeds are no exception. They are loyal and obedient Short-haired shepherd breeds are extremely loyal to their owners. But as usual, too much is bad. They are cautious and loving Short-haired German shepherds also tend to be cautious around strangers. And you can expect that your relationship will last forever. After all, the hard-hearted personality of short-haired German shepherds makes it impossible for them to get used to many people at once. Thus, sufficient knowledge about them is necessary in order to avoid disappointment later on. Frequent vacations, trips, and overtime are the perfect ingredients for disaster when it comes to short-haired German shepherds. You only see them as watchdogs It goes without saying that short-haired German shepherds need freedom, just like how other dogs do. So keeping them restrained with chains for a long time will only lead to problems. Paying no attention to their behavior can only spell disaster, so watch out for sudden changes. The best thing about dogs is that you can take advantage of these to suit your needs. Here are some tips on how to do so. Teach them new skills regularly While dogs are known for being fast learners, short-haired German shepherds are beyond that. When buying… Due to the popularity of such breeds, there are many shams selling short-haired shepherd breeds. So, what you need to do is limit yourself to respected breeders. To avoid health issues , you might have to spend more on your initial purchase. They can even shed more than their long-haired counterpart. Purchase chew toys, the durable ones With proper care, short-haired German shepherd puppies can grow with tenacious jaws. Surely no one wants to fix damages in their yards or home, so buy some chew toys. Secure a regular check-up with the vet As previously said, the short-haired shepherd breeds tend to endure the toughest struggles. Even when they appear healthy, they might not be. So send them to the vet once in a while. Ensure a healthy diet If you think their shedding, chewing, and health issues are tiresome to deal with regularly, you can minimize it through their diet. Feed them fruits and vegetables like apples, carrots, berries, while providing them protein with meat. If properly fed, they can shed less and experience fewer health issues. Conclusion Short-haired German shepherds are strong, flexible, reliable, and loving dogs. If this is the kind of dog that appeals to your sensibilities, then they might be the perfect fit for you. When properly taken care of, they can be a new addition to your family. And that includes spending money on them along the way. Peter My name is Peter and I am a dog lover. I have two German Shepherd dogs, one of which is called Biscuit because his coat is very light with brown patches. My wife and I moved from the UK to Ohio where we now live with our two daughters. We love squash on weekends and following the English Premier League closely! Previous Article. When you think of a GSD, the short-haired variety is probably the one that comes to mind. These dogs are distinguished by their double coats that are only about an inch in length. Short-haired GSDs are robust dogs that are very athletic. These obedient working dogs are easy to train and highly intelligent. Aside from being family companions, they are also used as police dogs and guide dogs. On the other hand, a recessive gene causes the long coats on other GSDs. Short-Haired vs. Obviously, the coat length is the most striking difference between the short-haired and long-haired German Shepherd. For short-haired GSDs, their thick double coat grows slightly longer around their necks and legs. On the flip side, long-haired German Shepherds have single-layered coats that hang from their bodies. When standing, the GSD with longer hair will have the coat near its belly hang closer to the ground. This is probably one of the easiest ways to tell them apart. The coat textures on these dogs also differ slightly. The coat on the short-haired GSD is coarse and dense, while the coat on the long-haired GSD can either be wooly or wavy in texture. Both variants are loyal, intelligent, and trainable. Both dogs can also be friendly and docile, especially if they are socialized early on. Health-wise, short and long-haired GSDs are pretty much on par. Both dogs are at risk of hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, common eye problems, and a few others. It is worth mentioning that German Shepherds with short hair are more robust when exposed to the elements. These dogs have double coats that can protect them better under extreme heat or cold weather. No, short-haired GSDs are not rare. According to a list made by the AKC, the German Shepherd is the third most popular dog breed, and it goes without saying that many of these GSDs are short-haired. After all, short-haired shepherds make up most of the population of the breed. Furthermore, because long-haired GSDs are not accepted in breed standards, many breeders are nudged towards raising and selling short-haired GSDs instead. As a result, there are more short-haired variants of this breed. Similarly, most breeders avoid producing long-haired GSDs because they aim to meet the breed standards. Meeting breed standards means getting kennel club accreditations, which is always good for the business. Of course, some breeders still breed long-haired GSDs. Because of their perceived rarity, these shepherds are usually sold for a higher price. If anything, long-haired GSDs are the rare ones! German Shepherds with short coats have strong and athletic bodies. These dogs are medium to large in size, and they come in a variety of coat colors. In terms of height and weight, short-haired German Shepherds measure 22 to 26 inches tall and weigh 50 to 90 pounds when fully grown. In reality, males are larger than their female counterparts; however, the difference is not substantial. Males also have a tougher appearance, thanks to their well-defined muscular structure, longer noses, and a slightly taller pair of ears. The topline of the short-haired GSD is straight, although a slight sloping is still acceptable from time to time. German Shepherds with overly sloped backs are results of irresponsible breeding and should not be condoned. Their outer coat is dense and sits close to the skin. Although it is desired to be straight, the breed standard allows for a slight waviness. These dogs have a thick, woolly undercoat. This is what gives them robust protection against the elements. The possible colors of the short-haired GSD are completely black , black and tan, red and black, sable , and grey. These dogs can also sport pale coat colorations, but these are not accepted by most kennel clubs and breed standards. This means, if nature takes its course, almost all German Shepherds will have short hair. However, they come by less often than short-haired GSDs. The short fur on most German Shepherd Dogs is caused by a dominant gene, while the long coat on some is a manifestation of a recessive gene. Scientifically speaking, the chances of a recessive trait surfacing is slimmer than a dominant trait. Breeders do this by performing tests on parent dogs to find out which carries the recessive gene. Because of how genetics play out, the process of breeding long-haired GSDs is more deliberate than breeding short-haired ones. In fact, it is estimated that only 10 to 15 percent of the GSD population is long-haired; the rest is short-haired. Regardless of coat length, German Shepherd Dogs shed frequently. For any German Shepherd, regular brushing will always be necessary. For the long-haired German Shepherd, most of their loose hair gets caught up on their fur. This means these dogs do not have as much hair fall as their short-haired counterparts. On the other hand, short-haired GSDs tend to have loose fur everywhere. You should expect their fur on your sofa, carpet, and all over the house! This will also help your dog maintain its attractive looks and eliminate random clumps of fur in the house. Brushing frequency should be increased during shedding seasons such as spring and fall. Usually, these pooches will shed their thicker undercoat and replace it with a thinner undercoat during summer. You should also invest in a high-quality hairbrush for your pup, preferably the ones designed for their coat texture and coat length. This is when your pup begins to smell or gets too dirty. Some disqualifications include cropped or hanging ears, a nose color that is not black, and docked tail. AKC also specifies that any dog that attempts to bite the judge will be subject to disqualification. Aside from these, other disqualifications are linked to the color of the dog. Pale colors, blue shades, white, and liver , for example, are considered undesirable flaws. Long-haired GSDs, on the other hand, do not fit the breed standard. These dogs will never be able to participate in any AKC dog shows. However, other kennel clubs might still allow them. Hair length is not a big deal when it comes to the temperament of the German Shepherd breed. These dogs make excellent family members regardless of whether they have long or short hair. Like most breeds, the German Shepherd can get along with other pets and children. Of course, this is provided that they are socialized and trained early on. One area where the short-haired GSD excels over other breeds is in working. This pup is a working dog that loves challenging tasks! That said, their exercise and training requirements might be a bit demanding compared to other dogs. The best way to train a short-haired German Shepherd is by using the so-called positive reinforcement training. This is a scheme that uses treats and praises as encouragement for your pup. This is not a dog to be left behind for long hours as it is prone to separation anxiety. As long as you can provide for its emotional and physical needs, this pup will prove to be a fantastic pet for your family. The life expectancy of a short-haired German Shepherd is between 10 and 13 years. On some occasions, a German Shepherd Dog can even live past 15 years old! Needless to say, the German Shepherd is a healthy pup that lives a pretty long life. However, their health is not perfect. There are a couple of things to watch out for if you wish to own one of these pooches. Hip dysplasia affects the area near the pelvis, whereas elbow dysplasia affects the elbows. A dog with dysplasia will experience pain when moving and will have poor posture. Cataracts: Cataracts in German Shepherds are most commonly caused by old age. Proteins cluster together and produce a cloud-like fluid in the eyes, causing this disease. While dogs can live a complete life without their eyesight, cataracts should be prevented if possible. Pancreatitis: Pancreatitis in German Shepherds is usually caused by a poor diet. The main culprit of this health condition is eating too many fatty foods. Some symptoms accompanying this condition are nausea, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. Bloat: Bloat, also known as gastric dilation-volvulus , is a fatal health problem that affects GSDs. Bloat, if left untreated, can result in sudden death. As you can see, some of these health issues are caused by environmental factors, while others are genetic. Luckily, all of these health concerns are avoidable or, at the very least, preventable. If you see anything suspicious about your dog, visit the vet immediately. Because while this guide might be helpful, this is no veterinary advice. At this range, these dogs are priced relatively lower compared to other similar dog breeds. Of course, you should expect to pay more if you are looking for a GSD from a champion line. Aside from the price of the dog itself, there are also costs to consider. You must keep these in your budget before rushing out to get your own GSD dog! Lifespan Sociability Since the German Shepherd is one of the most popular breeds in the United States, there are plenty of reputable breeders, and finding a puppy is usually not a problem. That said, they can vary fairly widely in price, as some are bred purely for the pet trade, while others are bred as working dogs and will cost a fair bit more. While the German Shepherd is one of the most recognizable breeds in the world, they are actually a fairly recent breed. German Shepherds as we know them today were first bred in the late s by Max von Stephanitz, with a dog by the name of Horand becoming the first officially registered German Shepherd. They have American Kennel Club recognition. They go by several names. During World War I and II, both Americans and Europeans sought to get rid of the German part of the name due to its association, and the dog thus became known as the Alsatian in most of Europe. Image Credit: Pixabay 4. They are highly intelligent. German Shepherds are widely considered among the most intelligent dogs on the planet. They are immensely popular. According to the AKC, since , German Shepherds have consistently ranked second in the United States for the most popular dog breed, with only the family-favorite Labrador Retriever above them. They served in both World Wars. During World War I, German Shepherds were used by both the Germans and Allied forces for carrying messages and distributing food and as rescue dogs and as personal guards. After the war, soldiers were impressed by the capabilities of the breed. They are Hollywood stars. German Shepherds have long had starring roles in many Hollywood movies, with Rin Tin Tin being the most well-known, with dozens of movies throughout the early s. They were one of the first seeing-eye dogs in the U. Dogs are commonly used as an aid for people with visual impairment or complete blindness. Although this role is now often associated with Labradors or Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds were among the first. There are few dogs more adorable than German Shepherd puppies, and there is no shortage of homes for them. They come in eleven recognized colors. The classic black and tan German Shepherd is the color most associated with the breed, but these dogs actually come in 11 different colors. Their loyalty, intelligence, and versatility are almost unmatched by any other breed, evidenced by their use in so many ways. It is sometimes referred to as a regular coat or a short stock coat. These dogs are amazingly loyal, and they can feel anxious when you are not around. It explains their unfriendliness to strangers. Moreover, they do not easily make new friends, and a lot of socialization techniques are needed to reduce their aggression and rejection. Short haired GSDs are quite energetic, so they need at least two hours of exercise every day. Your pup will join you in all your activities, be they walking, running, swimming, or riding a bike. Their coat has a double layer, so they can withstand cold and severe weather conditions. However, such a coat needs constant grooming, at least every days, especially in spring and fall, when their shedding can become a true catastrophe for your household. The origin Short haired Shepherd Dogs, as well as long haired, are the result of the long and deliberate work of German breeders, whose goal was to breed an ideal herding dog with a stable mentality and good health. Only those with the best physical and mental conditions were allowed for further breeding. Already at the beginning of the twentieth century, the Shepherd Dogs were reclassified from Shepherds to guards and police dogs. However, the same creator, Max von Stephanitz, advocated strongly for shorter hair on German Shepherds. Then why did he prioritize eliminating the long hair feature from Shepherd dogs? Because lengthy hair hinders the capacity of a dog to work. Long fur is a liability for a large working dog, due to the absence of an undercoat and the ease with which it becomes dirty. Even modern-day working line German Shepherds must be agile and athletic. When long hair became somewhat more troublesome than short hair, breeders producing working dogs began removing the long-haired variety from the stud pool. We can easily recognize them in movies, such as Strongheart or Rin Tin Tin. Size and Appearance A short haired German Shepherd dog is usually athletically built. Its height is inches at the wither, and it can weigh pounds. Males are obviously bigger than females, and they look quite masculine. Their muzzle is long and the ears are erect, facing forward. The back should be straight, and a sloped back that has appeared nowadays can cause severe health problems. The outer layer of the coat is usually dense and located close to the skin. The fur is straight, but sometimes slight waving occurs. The undercoat is wooly and thick because it is meant to protect the animal from severe weather conditions. The short haired GSDs look like wolves. Nevertheless, they can be of different colors. Black, black and tan, sable, gray, or red and black colors are acceptable. However, lighter colors are not popular among breeders and owners. That is why they are appreciated as working dogs in many jobs, including the police and the army. These dogs are perfectly protective. They are always alert if they need to guard the family or household. They can even seem too possessive to their owners. However, these animals are very clever and trainable. They always want to please you. So, if you reward them with some treats, training will have much better results. Separation anxiety is one of the most severe behavioral problems. They feel lonely, frustrated, and anxious if they cannot see you for a long time. They may even start chewing your clothes, footwear, and furniture if you are out. A German Shepherd can start barking and howling, and it may cause some trouble in your relationships with neighbors. Anyway, the dog needs an exciting job to do, even if it is just playing with a toy. To keep your dog healthy and comfortable — adhere to the following care recommendations. Hair A short haired Shepherd has a fairly stiff coat, and during shedding , it covers the entire environment, including the furniture and the carpet. To prevent this from happening, brush your pet twice a week with a special brush. Bathing Two to three baths per year, excluding fall and winter, is the optimal number of water treatments for this breed. Washing more often will cause its coat to lose its natural shine. Teeth Shepherds often suffer from tartar, so once a week they should be given a special chew stick. This could cause its bite to become deformed. Walking A German Shepherd needs to get both mental and physical exercise every day. The best way to do it all at once is to train outside. If you keep your dog in an apartment, take at least two hours of daily walks. Training The German Shepherd requires mental workouts at least three to four times per week for 20 minutes each. It is important to remember that the muscles and joints in puppies under 6 months old are still developing. Training must be demanding but fair and kind. Violence is not permitted. The Shepherd may become hostile or cowardly as a result. It is best to start training your puppy when they are between two and three months old, starting with simple commands. It is advised to get in touch with a qualified dog trainer if you have no prior experience with dogs of those breeds. Feeding For a healthy pet, choosing a balanced diet is crucial. German Shepherds with short hair require a diet high in protein and low in fat. Dry food and natural food are also acceptable. Fish is beneficial to these pets. Calcium-enriched goods should only be consumed in moderation. For the short haired German Shepherd, it is preferable to select premium ready-to-eat food. Make sure there is enough water while using dry food. The following daily feeding schedule is advised by experts. When a puppy is born, it is fed 6 times in the first two months , 5 times in the third month, 4 times from the fourth to six months, and 3 times per day from six months to 1 year. When the dog is older and is considered an adult, meals are only given twice daily. Feed the Shepherd dog at the same time every day. The food should be served at a medium temperature. This is crucial for the development of its proper posture. They may suffer from such health issues as hip dysplasia, heart and eye conditions, and generative myelopathy. Getting insurance is a good idea, too. FAQ How rare are short haired Shepherds? Short haired GSDs are not rare at all. You can see these dogs almost everywhere. According to the AKC, German Shepherds are the third most popular breed, and its short-haired representatives make up most of the population. Short hair is a dominant gene, so the chance to get a long-haired puppy from its short-haired parents is quite minimal. Do short haired German Shepherds shed less? Short haired German Shepherds shed continuously throughout the year, however, the fall and spring are the seasons when they shed the fastest. In contrast, long-haired individuals do not shed more in the fall or spring. However, they must also be brushed on a regular basis. Do short haired German Shepherds Get Cold? Short haired GSDs do not become cold because of their thick undercoat, which serves as an insulating layer and keeps their body heat from escaping, keeping them relatively warm in colder weather. If taught and introduced from a young age, the breed is completely capable of sleeping and living outside. What is a short haired German Shepherd? A double-coated standard German Shepherd is a short haired German Shepherd. It is also known as a regular coat or a short stock coat. Final Thoughts A pet, a reliable guardian, or a dignified exhibitor — the short haired German Shepherd easily copes with any of the roles. The breed combines endurance, trainability, and affection for humans. David W. I admire German Shepherds. They are magnificent dogs! I have been dealing with dogs, namely German Shepherds, throughout my life. I have been working part-time as a dog trainer and instructor for about 5 years, dealing mainly with German Shepherds. So I know a bit about these animals. Therefore, I decided to share my knowledge and experience about this fantastic breed. If you need help with advice and care tips or want to know more about German Shepherd dogs, welcome to this blog. The fur sometimes flies among German shepherd fanciers regarding coat lengths. What the hairball, right? The overwhelming majority of German shepherds have moderately short to medium-length hair, as dictated by the breed standard. The term is primarily used to distinguish them from long-haired GSDs. Some long-haired individuals lack an undercoat, and they sometimes cost more due to their rarity. However, they are essentially the same pooch otherwise. Long-haired shepherds also occur, but both the AKC breed standard and UKC standard call for one coat length as we mentioned: medium. Excessively long or short, close-cropped coats are deemed faults. A standard German shepherd has a thick, medium-length coat that may appear slightly longer around the neck and rear legs. This is a point of contention in many breeds with differing looks, including Chihuahuas who can be short or long coated and Labs, who come in three colors. Many owners insist there are behavioral differences between types, while others disagree. Personality Differences Generally speaking, appearance has little weight on personality. A German shepherd is a German shepherd. They are large, athletic dogs who love human interaction and thrive when faced with challenges. Dogs from working lines are usually more active with a strong drive compared to show stock. Health Differences As with personality, there are few health differences noted between the short-coated and long-coated shepherds. Any potential health differences between the two can likely be attributed to the coat length. For example, the long-coated variety may be at greater risk of developing hot spots in wet weather. Also, and somewhat counterintuitively, long-coated shepherds are sometimes more susceptible to hypothermia, since they sometimes lack an insulating undercoat. All dedicated GSD breeders as well as those working with any other breed should screen their breeding stock for common health concerns of the breed. Certain colors can lead to issues, however. For example, pale, blue, and liver colors are considered faults, and white is a disqualifying color. On the other hand, long-haired German shepherds do not meet the breed standard since a long coat is considered a fault. These dogs cannot compete in a show ring. No — short-haired GSDs are not rare. In fact, short-coated German shepherds are more common than those with long coats. Additionally, since long-coated GSDs are seen as going against the breed standard, most breeders avoid producing them, or they choose to sell them on a pet-only contract. The point behind this is line of thinking is that every generation of puppy should strive to reach the breed standard. But on the other hand, because of the rarity of the long-coat gene, some breeders deliberately produce them and charge a premium for these long-haired doggos. Also, note that those who opt to breed long-coated shepherds may not always have the same goals as traditional GSD breeders. Now, while the standard calls for a double coat, the undercoat is sometimes lacking in long-haired GSDs. On the surface, this may not appear to be a big deal, but in colder climates, an undercoat is vital in insulating your dog from the elements, so these long-haired pups may actually have a tougher time staying warm. Because the vast majority of short-haired shepherds have an undercoat, they shed more than longer-coated pups who lack one. They also require more brushing around shedding season to remove any loose undercoat. The same is true of long-haired GSDs with an undercoat. Image from Pinterest. The German shepherd dog has a dense coat that sheds regularly. Weekly brushing is recommended to maintain his handsome looks and cut down on tumbleweeds around the house. Brushing should increase during heavy shedding periods, such as when seasons change. Regular tooth brushing and ear cleaning are also musts to keep him in tip-top shape, as is a good flea prevention program.

Conclusion Healthy Treats and Finding a Balance Dog treats not only strengthen the bond between dogs and their owners, they can also come with some great health benefits. Knowing what to look for in a treat can be extremely important. Treats can also contain some of the ingredients commonly found in joint supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin. Be Cautious There are many commercially available treats on the market, and it can be difficult to know which is the healthiest for your dog. Even the lowest-calorie treats can cause weight gain if they are given in excess. It is a good idea to offer treats no more than two or three times a day. If he gains too much weight, it could be detrimental to his health! They can be commercially produced dog treats or can be as simple as the fruits and veggies in your kitchen! Here are some examples of healthy treats for your canine companion. Natural Dog Treats: Fruits and Vegetables Many of the fruits and vegetables that humans eat are healthy and safe to give to your dog. Below are just a few safe options to share with your dog. They can be served at room temperature or even frozen for a nice treat on a hot summer day, and they are an excellent source of antioxidants. Bananas Peeled bananas are also a sweet antioxidizing treat but have more natural sugars in them, so give these infrequently. Apples Apples are an excellent fiber source and can be given in small cut-up pieces, making sure to avoid the core and seeds. Important Be sure to avoid grapes and raisins which are toxic for dogs. The cause is unknown, but just one to three grapes can cause kidney failure in a dog. Vegetables Vegetables like greens beans and carrots are safe for dogs and are a great source of fiber. Leafy greens like kale are good sources of calcium, iron, and vitamins like A and C. These can be served chopped or steamed. Peas and cooked sweet potatoes are also great dog treats and are common components of most commercial dog foods. Important Dog owners should avoid mushrooms because some are toxic, and vegetables from the Allium family like onions, chives, and garlic can cause severe health problems like vomiting, diarrhea, and anemia. Veterinary Dog Treats Some dog treats can be purchased from your veterinarian, and most of these have a dual purpose because they are often recommended for health reasons. Dental Chews. Absolutely, you should! Every dog loves a good treat. Golden retrievers especially are extremely motivated by treats. Training them becomes effortless when you give treats. Some owners find it unimaginable to go on daily walks without having treats on hand. Treats may be the motivation to get your Golden retriever moving. Your dog might encounter something edible along the way and start chasing after it. There is no guarantee that this foodstuff will be good for them. Therefore, you need to have treats on hand to give them whenever their stomachs start grumbling. Treats are not formulated equally. Some may be nutritionally inadequate and unhealthy. Steer clear from these types of treats. However, healthy treats with low fat and calories with authentic ingredients are safe and good enough for your Golden retriever. Use Treats in Moderation Every owner has been there when their Golden retriever looks at them with those big yearning eyes. They are begging you for just one more treat. It is so easy to drop your defenses and give in and overtreat your Golden retriever, but you are doing more harm than good. Golden retrievers are obsessed with food, and they will always be hunting for food and seem to be eternally hungry. Many owners fall into the vicious cycle and tend to overtreat their golden retriever, causing them to gain extra pounds, become obese, and develop diabetes. The treats you give your Golden retriever should be factored in the total calories given per day. It is crucial to note that treats add up even if you give tiny pieces. It will also make their skin and coat dull and cause lots of shedding. Everything you feed your dog plays a crucial role for a long and healthy life. Ingredients When it comes to the ingredients in the treats, the fewer ingredients, the better; if you cannot pronounce any of the ingredients, it is best to steer clear of them. The best treats will only consist of one ingredient. Avoid Filler Ingredients Filler ingredients are soy, wheat, and corn. These are often utilized in commercial dog treats, and it is best to avoid them. They offer zero nutritional value for your dog. You also know them as meat meals. Brands use them because they are cheaper than real meat. You should know that these ingredients are unfit even for human consumption, and it is best to avoid them for your dog as well. If you spot corn syrup on the ingredient list, steer clear at all costs. One of the components of artificial sweeteners is xylitol, which is toxic to dogs. It causes liver failure, seizures, and even death. These components are known to cause cancer in animals and are linked to cancer in humans as well. Types Of Treat There are various treats to choose from on the market, including soft treats, cookies, biscuits, and chew treats. Variety is good, and you can utilize a type of treat for a particular situation. Small treats are excellent for training, and chew treats are longer-lasting and ideal when your dog is in their crate. Beware of Allergens A majority of dogs will have allergies to certain food components. Common food allergies are traced to chicken and beef. However, it will take trial and error to find out exactly what your dog is allergic to. Treats have a limited number of ingredients, typically only one ingredient. These are the best for dogs who are sensitive to foods. Please do not give them treats excessively for nutritional reasons. Giving treats excessively can result in health issues and nutritional imbalances similar to human children eating too much junk food. Ideal Ingredients in Best Puppy Treats for Golden Retrievers When you examine the dog treat aisle shelves, it is easy to be overwhelmed with tons of choices before you. A majority are marketed with confusing health claims. For example, some will claim to be gluten-free, organic, and low-fat. The best puppy treats for golden retrievers should be tasty. Neither extremely fatty nor high in calories. Because of this, there are a few things you should consider when purchasing treats for your puppy. If they have any particular inclinations on taste, such as meat or a certain veggie, buying treats will be extremely easy. Some golden retriever puppies will eat almost anything while others are pickier, and you should know what your dog wants. A majority of trainers recommend using tiny pea-sized soft treats since they are chewable and easily swallowed. Because of this, your dog will be focused on their training lessons and not be distracted by large snacks. It will not be long before your Golden retriever puppy learns to associate treats with training. As soon as your dog hears you opening this bag of treats, they will be rushing right beside you and drooling for that tasty savory smell. You have the option of giving them a full treat or break it off into tiny size pieces for training. These best puppy treats for golden retrievers are natural and made in the USA. There are three amazing flavors to choose from, all utilizing All-American meat of the highest-quality. However, these best puppy treats for golden retrievers do contain sugar further down the list. You will find that sugar is an unavoidable ingredient in a majority of treats. However, when you give these best puppy treats for golden retrievers in moderation, it is totally safe and healthy. Availability: InStock. This is a classic! Get these treats from Chewy here. Cheese While this takes a little more effort on your part, cheese from the grocery store can be a great treat for training time. You can purchase a block of cheese from your grocery store, cut it up into very small cubes, and put it in a Tupperware for convenient usage throughout the week. But it can be a really great, high-value treat for a lot of Golden Retrievers. You can easily prepare some meat at home to use as treats. Chicken is usually the cheapest, but any meat will do! Pro tip: Divide the cubed meat into several ziplock bags or Tupperware and freeze. This way none of the meat will go bad before you can use it all up, and you always have some high-value treats on hand. PureBites Mini Trainers Chicken These treats are great for puppies because they come pre-cut in tiny cubes. Wild Meadow Farms Minis The size and shape of these treats are super unique and perfect for puppy training. High quality and delicious — your new Golden pup will love these! They also come in a variety of flavors: beef, duck, lamb, pork, chicken, venison, turkey, wild boar and salmon. Real Meat Puppies love real meat just like adult dogs! You can see more tips on using real meat as training treats in the adult dog treat section above. Getting a golden retriever puppy? Check out the Golden Retriever Puppy Handbook! But puppies can sometimes get loose stool if they have too many treats, or if the ingredients are too rich for their systems. From the adult dog treat recommendations above, go easy on the cheese and liver treats, as those can sometimes be a bit much for little guys. Use small amounts at first to see how your pup tolerates it. However, here are some things to keep in mind that can really super-charge your training when it comes to using treats: Size Pea-sized treats typically work best for training your Golden. You want them to be able to chew and swallow the treat quickly so they can get back to the training session. While your pup might be overjoyed to be handed a large treat, it can really slow down the training process. Texture Soft treats are usually ideal for training time. Again, you want your pup to be able to chew and swallow quickly. A crunchy treat can take longer for your dog to eat, and sometimes eager Goldens can briefly choke on it as they scarf it down. Some treats can be pretty crumbly, which can cause crumbs to fall on the ground which distract your dog from the task at hand. If the treat is the same color as the ground, your dog may struggle to actually see the treat. In these cases, choose a treat that contrasts in color to the surface from which your pup will be eating. Value The key to using positive reinforcement is finding out what your dog really likes. Every Golden Retriever is unique and will have their own preferences when it comes to treats, so take note of what they seem to like best. Your dog might eat anything you hand her, but there are likely certain treats that really make her light up. This is because different treats have different values to your Golden. A Cheerio might be a 3 out of 10, a piece of cheese might be an 8 out of 10, and a tidbit of smoked sausage might be an 11 out of .Matching the value of the treat with the training task at hand can really take your training up a few notches. So perhaps, a mid-value treat is the way to go for this particular training scenario. It just feels good to provide yummy food for our loved ones, dogs included. Just like with training treats, health is always a priority when it comes to snacks for your Golden, so these recommendations keep that in mind. Here are some of the best treats for snacking for your Golden Retriever: Farm Hounds Treats These treats have an impressively healthy ingredient list, and come from farms that use humane farming practices. The company even tells you exactly which farm your treats came from, which is pretty unique! Lamb Crunchys This single ingredient treat is a great snack for Golden Retrievers. Simple and nutritious — the perfect snack. Honest Kitchen Ocean Chews Another single ingredient treat — are you seeing a trend here?! The smell can be a little off-putting for our noses, but your dog will thank you for this delicious treat. Of course, you should! All dogs love to get a treat! Golden Retrievers especially are very motivated by food, which is why training them is so much easier when treats are involved. Treats are the only way to get her to move sometimes! When she gets stubborn and wants to eat something off the ground that is bad for her, or when she decides she wants to go another direction and just sits there, I need to use treats! Not all treats are created equal, and some are complete junk and unhealthy, those types of treats should be avoided. However, healthy treats that are low in fat and calories with real ingredients are safe and good to give your Golden. It is so easy to give in and overtreat your Golden Retriever, but you are doing more harm than good. Using treats to give your Golden affection is not a good idea. Golden Retrievers are food-obsessed, they will always be on the hunt for food and will always seem hungry. Many owners fall into this trap and tend to overtreat their Golden, causing them to become overweight, obese and diabetic. The treats that you feed your Golden Retriever should be included in the total calories given per day. It is important to remember that treats add up, no matter how small they are! To read more about the 10 percent rule check out this article from the American Kennel Club. What you feed your Golden Retriever plays a key role in helping your dog live a longer and healthier life. Ingredients When it comes to ingredients, the fewer there are the better! Some of the best treats consist of only one ingredient. Avoid Filler Ingredients Soy, wheat and corn are often found in commercial dog treats and should be avoided. They offer no nutritional value to your dog whatsoever. These ingredients are unfit for human consumption and should be avoided for your Golden Retriever too. If you see corn syrup on the ingredient list, avoid it at all costs! Xylitol is an artificial sweetener that is very toxic to dogs, it can cause liver failure, seizures, and death. Having a variety is good, and you can use treats for different things. Small treats or soft treats are great for training, and longer-lasting chew treats are great for when you need your dog to enjoy time alone in his crate. Allergies Many dogs have allergies to certain food ingredients, the most common allergies are to chicken and beef, but it takes a bit of trial and error to find out what your dog is allergic to. Treats that have limited ingredients or only one ingredient are best for dogs with food sensitivities. They are all-natural, safe and healthy to give your Golden Retriever. This will help you better understand what you should have in mind when you choose the treats you want your baby Golden to try. Size In most situations, size may not matter, but when it comes to picking treats for Golden Retriever puppies, it certainly does. While your Goldie will eventually be a good-sized dog , bigger treats are not a smart idea when they are pups. Large treats can be a choking hazard. They also take far longer to chew up when you are attempting to train. Your Goldie will make short work of treats designed for tiny puppies so look for treats that you feel your puppy will enjoy. Ingredients Quality ingredients in their food is the best way to start your Golden puppy out on the right foot. The same can be said for their treats. Instead, you want ingredients that provide lots of nutrition, vitamins, and minerals. Treats that are high in calories can cause your pup to pack on the pounds. Written by Melissa Gunter Author Melissa was born and raised in the mountains of East Tennessee where she spent her time writing in an old notebook and playing outside with her pets. As an avid animal lover, she has brought many into her home over the years. Currently, she is the mom of 5 fur babies. Her 2 cats, Princess and Pepper are total opposites who demand attention. Her dogs Jazzy, Whitey, and Demon are full of spunk and keep the entire family on their toes. Beyond life as an animal mom, Melissa is a dedicated wife and mother to 2 children. Writing in her old notebook led her down the path of becoming not only a freelance writer but a published Indie author under the pen name, Rena Marin.Read more Advertisement. Honest Kitchen Ocean Chews Made from wild-caught fish, these chews are a healthier alternative to traditional rawhide chews. Although the smell may be unpleasant to our senses, your dog will appreciate this tasty treat. Ultimately, the best treats for your Golden Retriever will be determined by their tastes and needs. While many healthy and tasty dog treat options exist, some should be avoided. Here are some treats you should not give your golden retriever: Rawhide treats can be difficult for dogs to digest and pose a choking hazard if not properly chewed. Treats high in fat and calories: While a balanced diet is vital for your dog, treats should not account for a large portion of their caloric intake. High-fat, high-calorie treats can contribute to weight gain and other health problems. Always read the labels and ingredients of treats before giving them to your dog, and consult with your veterinarian if you have any concerns. As a responsible pet owner, you must exercise extreme caution when choosing treats for your golden retriever puppy. Consider a few key factors before making your decision. Avoid treats that contain added sugars or corn syrup, for example, as these can lead to health issues such as obesity. Similarly, avoid treats containing preservatives or artificial dyes, which have been linked to carcinogens. Consider the texture and size of the treat and the presence of filler ingredients, which can harm your puppy in the long run. When choosing treats for your puppy, prioritize their health by keeping these factors in mind. The Difference Between Low-Value And High-Value Treats Low-value treats are used for most training purposes, significantly when reinforcing commands your dog already knows, working in low-distraction areas, and walking down familiar streets. As low-cost treats, many trainers use regular dog food. The important thing is that your dog will consistently work for them. If you and your dog are dealing with a lot of distractions, or if your dog is having difficulty following commands, you may need to up the ante. Low-cost treats are tasty; high-cost treats are delectable. High-value treats are more appealing and are used in challenging situations to motivate and reward dogs better. Switch to high-value treats if your dog is responding slowly, not paying attention, or simply struggling to stay on task. It is critical to understand that dog treats are not the same as dog food and should not be used as a complete source of nutrition. While dog treats may taste better than dog food, they can disrupt nutrient balance and should be given in moderation. Excessive consumption can lead to serious health issues such as obesity and nutritional imbalances. Golden retriever puppies can be given three types of treats: high-value rewards, low-value training treats, and biscuits. High-value rewards are high in calories and should be reserved for exceptional circumstances. Low-cost training treats are smaller and contain fewer calories, making them ideal for workouts. Biscuits are dry and hard, have many calories, and can be used as a snack or on non-training days. Give your dog a treat and praise within seconds of asking for a behavior to help your dog associate the command with the behavior and reward. Give your dog a treat every time they obey your command during the learning phase. As your dog improves, only reward them for quick and perfect responses. Use a treat as a lure to position your dog when teaching a new skill. Remember that using a lure is only necessary when teaching a new command and should be stopped once your dog consistently obeys your request. Try different treats to see which ones your dog prefers, then switch them up to keep your dog interested. Pet your dog while giving the treat to make the reward even more valuable. This will help your dog associate your touch with the treat, making it even more rewarding. However, be careful to do it on the treats. As your dog becomes better at obeying commands, gradually reduce food rewards in favor of praise and sporadic treats. Keep your dog guessing to keep their motivation and enthusiasm for training. Here are some different types of training treat pouches to consider:. You may need to experiment a bit to find something that works perfect for you and your dog depending on your training techniques, but there are a few requirements to keep in mind. First… If you ask for a behavior, and your dog complies, give them a treat immediately within seconds , along with lavish praise. Your dog will begin to associate the command with the wanted behavior and the treat. Then… While your dog is learning a behavior, give them a treat every single time they obey your command. As your dog becomes more proficient, you can become more picky, only rewarding them for a quick, perfect response. Lastly… If you are just starting out with a brand new skill, you will have to use your treat to lure your dog into position. Your dog will follow the treat with their eyes, usually sitting in the process. As soon as they sit, give them a treat and lots of praise. Just be sure to keep in mind that a lure is usually only necessary when teaching a new command, and should be discontinued once your dog is reliably complying with your request. The Difference Between Low-Value and High-Value Treats Low-value treats are used for most training applications, but especially when reinforcing commands your dog already knows, working in low-distraction areas, and walking on familiar streets. Many trainers use regular dog food as low-value treats. The important thing is that your dog will work for them reliably. If you and your dog are working through heavy distractions, or your dog is have trouble following commands, you may have to up the ante. High-value treats are more enticing, and are therefore used for challenging situations. Low-value treats are tasty — high-value treats are delicious. If your dog is responding sluggishly, not paying attention, or simply struggling to stay on task, switch to high-value treats to up their motivation. Make note of what really excites your dog and change it up accordingly so your dog never knows what to expect. Pet your dog when you give him a treat. Your dog will start to associate your touch with the reward, which will raise its value. If you are ever caught without food rewards, your touch will be enough. No need for a pudgy retriever. Phase out food rewards when your dog is nailing the command most of the time. Keep your dog guessing, but always offer praise for a job well done. Behaviors To Train Away There are some behaviors that you should be sure to consider training in your dog, even if its not yet a problem. Some behaviors can be avoided altogether by training early, so make sure to train against these techniques: Separation anxiety: Some dogs cannot deal with you being away all day, so you will want to train them to understand that you will come back. Socialization: Many dogs have a hard time getting along with other dogs and other animals. Socialize your dog from a young age to avoid this. Puppy socialization is especially important! Puppy classes for behavior training are a great idea for this. Grooming: Dogs in training should be taught how to behavior while being groomed. A good dog will have good behavior while in this stressful situation! Barking: Most owners expect that their well behaved dogs will not bark. Train your dog about when it is and when it is not okay to bark. Excessive barking can become a bad habit quickly, so make sure to teach your new puppy good manners. Here are our top recommended Anti-Barking devices to control excessive barking. Puppy training: You should get your puppy into an obedience training class from a young age with a good dog trainer. This will make sure they learn important commands and skills with you. Training your puppy takes time, so get help from the experts. Biting: If you are having a problem with your dog or puppy biting, it is important to get dog trainers involved as soon as possible. Work with them and your pooch to learn how to teach your dog that biting is not okay. All dogs have some discomfort at the vet, so take extra time with this. The veterinary is a scary place for them, too! Chewing: Many dogs, especially puppies, have problems with chewing on shoes, leashes, and more. Training your dog not to chew will save your sanity and save you money! Dogs in training classes tend to have less behavioral problems than a dog with little or no formal training. Dog behavior depends on more than dog owners, but all dogs should get some training. Remember this: Canine behavior can be very hard to understand. If your new dog has behavior problems or you are in need of dog training tips, considering hiring a professional dog trainer or behaviorist to help fix your problems. This is especially important if your dog is exhibiting serious aggression. High-value treats are the ones your dog will do anything for, and every dog will have their own preferences. Here are some great choices for distracting situations or rewarding your dog for going the extra mile when you are training a dog. No additives. Dogs go crazy for these biscuits, and if you mix them with low-value treats, your whole treat pouch will smell like liver. Your whole treat pouch will smell like liver. Is it worth it? Test them out on your dog and decide for yourself. We certainly think they are…and so will your dog!

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Premium breeder of Australian Labradoodle puppies Authentic, throughly health tested, and family raised Australian Labradoodles in Virginia Beach Health Tested We extensively test our parents through Paw Prints Genetics for a variety of genetic health conditions. In addition, eye screening is completed every 18 months, and we obtain hip, elbow, and patella ratings though the OFA. Echocardiograms are also performed on our parents to ensure healthy hearts. This will ensure your puppy has the coat qualities, temperament, and longevity Australian Labradoodles are known for. Holistic Approach We employ a holistic approach to the healthcare and nutrition of our mom and dad dogs to ensure optimal health while breeding. We feed a commercially prepared raw diet, minimally vaccinate, and omit any oral chemical pesticides. We also feed a highly nutritious raw diet to puppies as they transition from mothers milk to solids. We are a small in home breeder of Australian Labradoodles. Our mission is to raise allergy friendly and highly intelligent puppies which have the healthiest parents and sweetest temperaments who will then become your lifelong companions. Mini Labradoodle vs Mini Sheepadoodle Comparison Two dog breeds, one purpose: to make your life a joy-filled journey powered by strong bonds, friendship, and unconditional love. Meet the Mini Labradoodle and the Mini Sheepadoodle. Two very adorable and friendly dogs with upbeat personalities, the Mini Labradoodle and Mini Sheepadoodle make the perfect addition to any lucky family. Your way of life, hobbies, and work schedule are all important factors that can help determine which of the two dog breeds is a good fit for your lifestyle.Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? They are fun, easygoing, and gentle. Mini Labradoodles enjoy canine games like chase, fetch, and Frisbee, and thrive on cuddles and love. Energetic, friendly, and full of life, the Mini Labradoodles make wonderful jogging and hiking companions. They are known to enjoy a good swim, a long stroll, and are very fond of adventures. The Mini Labradoodle puppies are happy, energetic, and bright bundles of joy. They are loving and eager to please, love to play and cuddle, and are excellent training students. A cross between Labrador Retrievers and Mini or Toy Poodles, the Mini Labradoodle may take after one parent breed or the other in appearance or they may have their own unique look with an added bonus of a hypoallergenic coat. We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Virginia Beach Virginia and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted.

Join and learn directly from Nadelhaus founder Traci Needles, who has over 25 years of experience breeding and training German Shepherds. Over 50 videos on the following topics covering German Shepherd puppies, housebreaking, crate training, obedience, feeding, grooming, wellness, and much more. New videos to be added every month. Our customers come from all over including Sacramento, the Central Valley, the Bay Area, Southern California, and even from out of state. Not only do we breed German Shepherd puppies, we offer puppy and dog training , dog boarding , and can import fully-trained German Shepherds. What makes Nadelhaus German Shepherds different from other dog breeders? This is the breed club founded in by Max von Stephanitz, who set the standards of the German Shepherd dog breed. The quality of dogs bred to the rules of the SV is second to none. A West German dog is regulated for its sound mind and body. We focus on breeding our dogs for structure, movement, workability, trainability, hips, elbows, pigment, and coat. Our goal is to to produce the best quality German Shepherd again and again, aiming to better the breed every time we breed our dogs. What is the price to buy a Nadelhaus German Shepherd puppy? Our Puppy Application page will provide you with more information on the application, deposit, and matching process. Once you have read through these steps, you can click through to the application form and view the prices for both Nadelhaus German Shepherd puppies as well as import German Shepherd puppies. If I buy a German Shepherd puppy, can you ship it to me? If you are not able to pick your puppy up from our facility in Northern California, we can ship a puppy to you. Shipping rates vary by location and include a health certificate vet visit, transportation costs, and an airline approved crate. Contact us for shipping details. Do you sell long-haired German Shepherd puppies? Nadelhaus breeds German Shepherds puppies all year round and while the majority of puppies we sell are short coat aka short hair , we do have occasionally have long coat long hair puppies. Learn more about long-haired German Shepherds. Can I have a German Shepherd puppy or dog imported from Europe? Puppies bred at Nadelhaus sell quick and even with a deposit, there is generally a wait list for our puppies. If you are interested in skipping the wait list, consider having a puppy imported from Germany. Importing a German Shepherd puppy is a special opportunity to acquire a very beautiful dog with special bloodlines. Both the female mother and male stud are often top V and VA dogs in Germany and come from very popular and highly sought after bloodlines. If you are interested in importing a puppy, simply fill out the same puppy application and click the checkbox that you would like to import a puppy. Will my German Shepherd puppy have its shots and vaccines? All of our puppies receive their vaccinations and are de-wormed to date. They are vet checked at six weeks old. Visit akcreunite. Owners must complete their portion of the paperwork and mail in the registration to the AKC along with the proper fee. We have some puppies born to German imports, so we must mail the paperwork to owners post-purchase. How much should I feed my 8 week old German Shepherd puppy? Our article covers care from the moment you pick up your puppy at the Nadelhaus kennels, to feeding, common issues, introduction to other dogs in the home and more. Our trained driver can transport your German Shepherd to our kennels for puppy purchases, dog training or dog boarding. Trust that your German Shepherd will be transported with care: our driver is knowledgeable about the breed, trained in dog handling and transport, and our transporting service is bonded and insured. This service is exclusive to Nadelhaus purchased German Shepherds. We do not transport dogs that were not purchased or imported through Nadelhaus. Pricing below are estimates only. Our transportation services are generally limited to Northern California, but we encourage you to contact us with any inquiries for your location or for a price quote. Our 'Puppy Quickstart Program' makes bringing a new puppy into your home easier! Do you want a german shepherd puppy.We offer shipping to select states and countries around the world for these trained puppies. Please note: availability for this year is extremely limited. The answer all depends. .From weeks your puppy is in its first fear stage, which is critical for expose to scenarios they will encounter in their future adult life. During this stage, puppies should be exposed to new people and other healthy dogs, as well as differing terrain and environment. These experiences provide the foundation for the adult dog they will eventually become, but first it's important for them to become a trained puppy. It is vital to keep all activities and real-world exposure extremely positive, safe and monitored as you train your puppy. This time period is critical for their future temperament and personality. If you work a normal job, putting the necessary hours into training your puppy during it's first month at home ages weeks may not be entirely possible. And leaving your young un-crate trained puppy alone in his or her crate for an entire day is sure to have detrimental affects down the road. Training a German Shepherd puppy is hard enough. When you leave the pup in their crate all day, this "ball of energy" becomes even harder to train and house-break. Introducing, the Puppy Quickstart program.The long-requested "trained puppy program" is finally here at Hayes Haus. Here's how it works: From ages weeks of your puppy's life, he or she will remain at Hayes Haus and partake in an extremely regimented training program. During this program, your new puppy will be monitored round-the-clock to ensure proper training and development, which includes but is not limited to socialization with strangers including well-behaved children as well as safe cats and dogs. In order for your puppy to be obey you around other pets, it's important to begin training them at an early age to do so. What goes into a "Trained Puppy Program"? On any particular day at Hayes Haus, your puppy will be going through any number of proven-safe scenarios for puppies. We take short rides in the car to some of our neighborhood parks and trails to use some of the natural obstacles; we teach puppies to pleasantly accept grooming and expose them to bathing; we instill good habits such as keeping your paws on the floor and eliminating on leash; we also use puppy games to teach important life commands. Here's a more in-depth breakdown for you: Training begins at 3 weeks of age, teaching the puppy to make eye contact The puppies are monitored around the clock and follow a very regimented schedule will send exact training schedule to the email address you enter above Socialization exercises are conducted daily All trained german shepherd puppies are available for pickup at 14 weeks of age. At this time, your puppy will know his or her name and be used to the schedule you provide us, which helps with easier integration into your home. When your puppy comes home, they'll be crate-trained, and have the groundwork extensive exposure to training for the following commands: Sit. Life Span Did You Know? The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile, well-recognized, and popular dog breeds in the world. The modern German Shepherd is descended from a family of various German herding dogs. Breed standards were not developed until the late 19th century when Captain Max von Stephanitz, a German cavalry officer, worked with Arthur Meyer and other breeders to develop the ideal German herding dog. Stephanitz and Meyer wrote the breed standard in and the American Kennel Club recognized the German Shepherd as a member of the Herding Group in .Although they were originally bred as herding dogs, they were also bred for versatility, which made the German Shepherd an all-around working dog that could excel in a variety of applications. German Shepherds are one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units in both police and military applications. They also make great service dogs and, of course, are still awesome herding dogs and farm dogs! The German Shepherd is a strong-willed and highly intelligent dog. They have a playful, energetic spirit and tend to get along with children, other dogs, and other pets, which makes them a great family companion. A born protector, the German Shepherd will provide a great sense of security for their family while their loving and lively personality will make them fit right in as a companion. German Shepherds are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers at first. A well-socialized German Shepherd will bark to alert you and tends to warm up to strangers once introduced. German Shepherds are dogs that were bred to herd and work. This, plus their high energy, makes them a better fit for homes with fenced yards where they can run. They can adapt well to larger apartments as long as plenty of time is dedicated to ensuring they get enough exercise, mental stimulation, and attention every day. A bored, ignored, or under-exercised German Shepherd can often become a destructive one. They also can be sensitive to their surroundings and large gatherings can be off-putting. With a longer coat, they tend to prefer cooler climates and are sensitive to heat. The German Shepherd is a generally healthy breed, but there are some potential health concerns and good breeding practices make a big difference. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a German Shepherd include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a barrel-chested breed, the German Shepherd is also at risk for bloat. While the German Shepherd is highly intelligent and highly trainable, they are generally not recommended for novice owners. If you are a novice dog owner, enroll in puppy training classes or enlist the help of a professional dog trainer; not just for your dog, but for yourself as well. Training assistance will help you grow in experience and build a strong bond between you and your German Shepherd puppy, which is essential. Also, the GSD has a thirst for training and fulfillment. They get bored easily and especially with repetition, so continued training with your German Shepherd throughout their life will be necessary. German Shepherds have a medium-to-long double coat. They will shed year-round and heavier as seasons change. Brushing a few times a week is usually sufficient; brushing daily is even better and your GSD will likely love you for it. Bathing is occasional on an as-needed basis. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. German Shepherds are high-energy working dogs. Not only do they require a lot of daily activity, but they also are a herding breed that was made to run, guard, and observe, so they need a job to do to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough for a GSD, but they will likely be up for more activity if you are. With their versatility and athleticism, you can try a lot of different activities when puppies finish growing and they are cleared for higher-impact things. A fully-grown German Shepherd usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. German Shepherds generally live for years on average. Corporal Duncan brought him back to the United States and Rin-Tin-Tin became one of the most famous dog actors in history. Featured German Shepherd Article. Sound in mind and body, strong, functional, intelligent, trainable, courageous, and resilient. These are the natural qualities that can only be realized through the incredible genetics of purebred German Shepherds. We only import the best-of-the-best. Certified champions straight from Germany! Due to his home being burglarized in , Wayne decided to train dogs in tracking, obedience, and protection. His untrained Staffordshire Bullterrier was unable to protect his home and he then decided to obtain a Rottweiler for protection. Wayne continued to train Rottweilers up until the early 90s where he purchased his first German Shepherd. He was raised along side German Shepherds which had a huge impact toward his love and respect for the breed. At Kraftwerk K9, we honor the history of the German Shepherd. We here at Kraftwerk K9 care for and teach these world-class dogs to live up to their full potential. Our ethical breeding facility sits on 25 gorgeous acres of Washington soil and is available for touring before purchase. Take a look at our facility Learn more about our certified German Shepherds by calling today at or visiting our Available Dog page!

Lab puppies are energetic little learners eager to run, swim, and fetch. Although active, they also tend to overeat and gulp down their food. They can benefit from the right growth formula to provide immune system support, healthy growth, weight management, and digestive care as they take on puppyhood. Royal Canin Labrador Retriever dry puppy food is tailor-made nutrition created just for your pure breed puppy. Whether you have a Yellow Lab, Chocolate Lab, or Black Lab, this exclusive breed-specific diet is uniquely formulated for your Labrador Retriever puppy with specific nutrients to help them thrive. The unique donut-shaped kibble is specially designed to help your fast eater slow down and actually chew. An exclusive mix of antioxidants and vitamin E supports their developing immune system and keeps their body growing strong. Calcium and phosphorus support healthy bone structure, while a balanced energy content helps them maintain an ideal weight. Once your Lab puppy is over 15 months old, transition them to Royal Canin Labrador Retriever Adult dog food for precise nutrition into the adult years. Read more Promoting pet health and wellbeing Creating value for our entire ecosystem Committed to become certified carbon neutral by Cookie Settings. Optimal feeding amounts may vary according to your pet's temperament, activity level and environment. If you have any questions regarding your pet's health, please contact your veterinarian. Transition Instructions We recommend at least a 7 day transition before you begin feeding the new food exclusively. On the 7th day, you can feed the new food exclusively. All of our dry diets are preserved naturally with mixed tocopherols, citric acid, and rosemary extract. Our canned diets are naturally preserved and sterilized during the cooking and canning process. Where do the ingredients in Royal Canin diets come from? Royal Canin is making strides towards sustainability by attempting to obtain sources of raw materials as close to each manufacturing facility as possible. In some cases, we use international suppliers, because only those suppliers can offer raw materials that comply with our quality and food safety standards. Why do some Royal Canin diets contain by-products? Royal Canin chooses ingredients because they deliver high-quality nutrients that support our customized pet food formulas. Using chicken by-product meal instead of chicken meal for example will allow Royal Canin to maintain its highly customized nutrient standards while achieving a more secure and sustainable supply. Why do some Royal Canin diets contain grains? As always, we focus on the nutrients each ingredient provides and grains can provide many important nutrients. How do you ensure Royal Canin diets are safe for my pet? Our Quality and Food Safety systems are state-of-the-art and we continue to invest heavily in new technology to make sure they remain that way. We monitor every load delivered to our plants to verify the safety and quality of the ingredients we use to make pet food. We perform tests on finished pet foods before they are shipped to our customers. How do I know which Royal Canin diet is right for my pet? Based on size, age, lifestyle, and breed, each cat or dog has unique nutritional needs. For healthy pets, use our Product Selector to find the right diet for your cat or dog. If your pet is experiencing health issues, please refer to your veterinarian for more information. Your veterinarian will consider multiple factors when recommending an appropriate diet. Optimal feeding amounts may vary according to your dog's temperament, activity level and environment. If you have any questions regarding your pet's health, please contact your veterinarian. Transition Instructions We recommend at least a 7 day transition before you begin feeding the new food exclusively. On the 7th day, you can feed the new food exclusively. All of our dry diets are preserved naturally with mixed tocopherols, citric acid, and rosemary extract. Our canned diets are naturally preserved and sterilized during the cooking and canning process. Where do the ingredients in Royal Canin diets come from? Royal Canin is making strides towards sustainability by attempting to obtain sources of raw materials as close to each manufacturing facility as possible. In some cases, we use international suppliers, because only those suppliers can offer raw materials that comply with our quality and food safety standards. Why do some Royal Canin diets contain by-products? Royal Canin chooses ingredients because they deliver high-quality nutrients that support our customized pet food formulas. Using chicken by-product meal instead of chicken meal for example will allow Royal Canin to maintain its highly customized nutrient standards while achieving a more secure and sustainable supply. Why do some Royal Canin diets contain grains? As always, we focus on the nutrients each ingredient provides and grains can provide many important nutrients. How do you ensure Royal Canin diets are safe for my pet? Our Quality and Food Safety systems are state-of-the-art and we continue to invest heavily in new technology to make sure they remain that way. We monitor every load delivered to our plants to verify the safety and quality of the ingredients we use to make pet food. We perform tests on finished pet foods before they are shipped to our customers. How do I know which Royal Canin diet is right for my pet? Based on size, age, lifestyle, and breed, each cat or dog has unique nutritional needs. For healthy pets, use our Product Selector to find the right diet for your cat or dog. If your pet is experiencing health issues, please refer to your veterinarian for more information. Your veterinarian will consider multiple factors when recommending an appropriate diet.