mini bernedoodle puppies for sale in nj

As a result, white spotting is becoming less uncommon among purebred Golden Retrievers. Since Golden Retrievers are descendants of the St. But Goldens carry other genes that dominate their golden coat colors. The St. These markings were carried down through the generations of the first Labrador Retrievers. While white chest markings or tufts of white still happen occasionally, it does not mean that your dog is not purebred. An exception is the whitening or greying of the face or body due to senior years. I was kind of upset to see them go because I thought they were rather cute. The white tips of the paws will usually disappear as the pup grows, similar to white markings on the chest. The white paws will be barely noticeable if your Golden is a light cream shade. If you are looking to put your dog in the conformation ring, he would be classed as a fault and unsuitable for showing. Purebred Golden Retrievers can have white spots or sporadic markings. But Goldens have dominant coat color genes and are usually seen in different shades of gold only. Purebred Golden Retrievers can have white markings, but it is not as common an occurrence as it used to be a few decades ago as it has been gradually bred out of the lines. Purebred Golden Retrievers can have some white in the extremities, such as the tip of the tail, muzzle, chest, and tip of the paws. The most common region for white markings among Goldens is the chest which is why even the AKC accepts a little white in the chest area. This condition is known as residual white and is occasionally brought on by a slight sickness in the mother. So what is a mismarked Golden Retriever? A mismarked Golden Retriever is one with colors outside the accepted standard golden coat, but these are rare. They do not mean that your pup has mixed ancestry. Mismarks are more common in Labradors; you can see some examples from this breeder here. Breeders often sell mismarked puppies for a lower price than their unicolored siblings, and they are just as friendly, intelligent, and loving as any other Golden Retriever. On the contrary, some breeders will refer to any mismarking as extremely rare and try to charge more. Are you looking to buy something for your dog? Make sure to check out my favorite dog gear below. By Tom Massey Aug 30, When you picture Golden Retrievers, chances are you think of their classic yellow coat or ever-popular deep-red fur. But did you know a third colorway occurs in this timeless breed? Near-white Golden Retrievers also known as English Golden Retrievers are increasingly sought-after by dog-lovers because of their stunning sheen and easy-going temperament. Still, why do some Golden Retriever puppies pop out nearly white while others remain a traditional golden-yellow? And are lighter variants legitimate to the history of the breed? The short answer bears good news: White-coated Golden Retrievers are true to the breed because the American Kennel Club does officially recognize them. What is an English Golden Retriever? The latter color is typically associated with American Golden Retrievers, while the former links back to English lineage. Though bloodlines become blurry with time and cross-breeding, most genetic experts can trace light-golden Retrievers back to the U. The exact differences between white Golden Retrievers and American Golden Retrievers comes down to bloodline and breeding standards controlled by high-quality breeders. Regardless, all three coat colors meet the breed standard, meaning a white Golden Retriever is the same breed as a true Golden Retriever. While English and American Golden Retriever puppies meet the breed standard across the board, slight genetic differences have developed over time, creating unique DNA makeups for each variant. Though English Golden Retrievers may seem white to the untrained eye, their actual coat color — and registered AKC code — is technically labeled light-golden Code .Sellers often market English Golden Retrievers as white or cream to avoid confusion and cater to buyers without extensive knowledge of AKC official codes. In fact, white Golden Retriever puppies have risen in popularity over the past decade, closing the gap between traditional yellow Golden Retrievers. At first glance, coat color genetics can seem intense and sophisticated. However, a little digging will reveal two primary components that make up fur variations: Eumelanin and pheomelanin. Both eumelanin and pheomelanin are pigments that influence the coat color of Golden Retrievers. The former is the black gene, while the latter is the red gene. For example, both pigments are modified by other gene variations, effectively diluting and enhancing each baseline color to create different coat colorways. Modifiers and Variations The Golden Retrievers dog breed has three primary genes B, E, and C that determine whether they have red, golden, or white coats. These three genes — also known as regions — are located on the chromosome and host pairs of alleles that dictate coat color and intensity. Because each litter receives chromosomes from the dam and sire, long lines of health-tested, well-bred dogs produce the finest offspring. The B Region Site B hosts the black colorway in Golden Retrievers, which is why Goldens will have a black nose and paw pads except for mutation or health conditions regardless of their coloring. However, it becomes trickier once you look further into coat color genetics. Image Source Though it may seem confusing at first glance, all golden retrievers have BB allele pairs. Typically, a dominant B would indicate black or brown fur. However, Golden Retrievers have a unique relationship to the B region due to a recessive masking e gene. The E Region The E site indicates yellow versus non-yellow variants in canines, with all Golden Retrievers exhibiting ee pairings. Although dominant alleles usually overpower recessive genes, yellow pairings are on a different section of the chromosome, enabling the e gene to mask the B gene. A homozygous or identical ee pairing results in the yellow or red variants in Golden Retrievers, despite any conflicting dominant genes in the B region. The C Region Though the B and E regions impact coat colorations in unique ways, the C region is what ultimately differentiates between red, gold, and white Golden Retrievers. The pairings at this site determine pigmentation in non-black dogs, allowing for intense shade variations. When looking at a white Golden Retriever puppy, in particular, the C gene pairing will be the determining sequence, with lighter Golden Retrievers having cc pairings. Genetic differences are associated with coat color; the same goes for English and American Golden Retrievers. Though both bloodlines can produce all three AKC registered coat colorations, established English lines often have distinguishable differences physically and personality-wise due to years of strict breeding. Physical Differences The most noticeable differentiation between American and English Golden Retrievers is physical, with lighter-colored pups showcasing the following traits: Shorter, generally lighter coat with more wave Stockier, slightly shorter build, and bulkier head Level topline slope Ears remain level with eyes which are rounder A more prominent, trimmed neckline Though there may be variations from litter to litter, you can reduce the risk of significant deviation by seeking high-quality breeders with a long line of consistent English cream Golden Retrievers. Personality Differences The great thing about a purebred Golden Retriever is that no matter which coat color you select, any well-bred pup will be intelligent, loyal, and mild-mannered. In fact, Golden Retrievers are highly trainable , whether you opt for a field or show line. Both traditional Golden Retrievers and white-coated pups are energetic, intelligent, and quick to catch on to fundamental instruction, especially when using a balanced approach! Still, while the differences may be slight, there are still relevant personality offshoots coinciding with American and English bloodlines — especially with their activity levels and temperaments. Breaking Down the Differences in Activity Level and Temperament White English Golden Retrievers tend to be calmer than their American counterparts, making them perfect show and family dogs. But remember that, despite their mellow temperament, English Golden Retrievers still require consistent physical and mental stimulation to remain healthy and happy. On the other hand, American Golden Retrievers have a history of fieldwork and hunting, with many quality breeders producing top-of-the-line pups with retrieving instincts built into their genetic disposition. As a result, the traditional American yellow and dark Golden Retrievers often have higher-energy personalities than their lighter-colored cousins. After all, white Golden Retrievers still have built-in Retriever instincts, and you can bring out their drive with dedicated and responsible training! Conclusion Though there may have been confusion in the past about the legitimacy of these light-colored pups, the English Cream Golden Retriever and the American Golden Retriever are, in fact, the same breed. Through a shallow dive into canine genetics, you can see that white, gold, and red Golden Retrievers have discernable DNA sequencing ripe with valuable information. And between coat coloration variations, personality differences, and structural distinctions, English and American Golden Retrievers are still considered two sides of the same coin. Genetics and bloodline are the most important factors when searching for a white Golden Retriever dog — so make sure you seek high-quality breeders like Snowy Pines to ensure your puppy matches up to the Golden Retriever breed standards! Share on. In the video shared on TikTok on Sunday by her owner, Connor, under the username elliestiktokfeed, the golden retriever can be seen lying down on his armchair in front of the TV watching Jurassic Park with her owner. As a scary scene pops up on the screen, Ellie can be seen hugging and biting her pillow, as if looking for some moral support. The hilarious clip, which was quickly viewed by millions of people across social media, comes with a caption that reads: "Scary movies with Ellie: part 1. I got her on December 28, so she is almost 9 months old, and it was the best decision I ever made. She's my best pal, and I don't know what I would do without her. It turns out that dogs not only make out what's on TV, but also can tell if there is another canine in the program that they are watching. Research shows that dogs are able to recognize other canines visually. A study on animal cognition published in Science Daily in found that nine dogs were able to distinguish others, regardless of breed, among pictures of other species by using visual cues alone. However, even though they can see what's on TV, they don't picture it the way we do. According to animal website PetMD, a dog's eyes are very different from human ones. While it is not true that they can see only black and white, according to the American Kennel Club, dogs have dichromatic vision, which means they can discern only two colors, blue and yellow, and shades of these. Read the full disclosure here. Across the United States, the white golden retriever is becoming increasingly popular. As these goldens are becoming more common, more and more people have questions about them. Are English cream golden retrievers the same as American golden retrievers? What makes these white-coated dogs so unique? Continue reading to learn the truth about English cream golden retrievers! An all-white golden retriever is simply a golden retriever with a pale-colored coat. Unlike their more golden-toned cousins, these dogs have a cream or almost white coat color. The difference between the two dogs emerged over time. Golden retrievers were originally created by Scottish breeders in the 19th century. This dog breed was developed over the course of more than 50 years. Several different types of breeds were introduced into the mix over time to create the dog we know and love today. Eventually, the standard golden retriever breed was born. Today, we call these American golden retrievers and English cream golden retrievers. Truth be told, the white golden retriever is actually just a broad name given to English cream golden retrievers. This is because this variety tends to have lighter-colored coats—hence the white name. In fact, these dogs go by several different names, including platinum retriever, rare white European retriever, exquisite platinum imported golden retriever, or simply white retriever. If a breeder or anyone else claims differently, know that they are trying to scam you! English Cream Golden Retriever vs. American Golden Retriever As I touched on earlier, the white retriever is simply a different type of golden retriever. In general, they will have the same temperament and exercise requirements. They will both shed profusely and will need similar amounts of mental stimulation. However, there are still a few key differences that are worth noting here. The largest and most obvious one is appearance. Instead of having a yellow-toned coat color, the white retriever has, as you might imagine, a cream-toned white coat. There can be some shading variation within this category, but not very much. There are also some other physical differences. These include blockier, broader heads, bigger bones, and darker skin than traditional goldens. The white retriever variation has a more rounded eye shape, whereas traditional goldens have darker, more almond-shaped eyes. There is also a slight difference between the two in terms of size. The breed standard states that male English cream golden retrievers should be from 22 to 24 inches tall, while females are between 20 and 22 inches tall. On the other hand, the breed standard for traditional golden retrievers states that males should be 22 to 23 inches in height, while females are anywhere from .Another difference worth noting is that English cream golden retrievers have an average lifespan of 12 years. Traditional golden retrievers, on the other hand, have slightly shorter lifespans at around 10 to 11 years. This is definitely something worth considering if you have set your eyes on bringing a golden into your home. Having a vet fund on hand for your dog is essential in case of emergencies or sudden health issues. In terms of temperament, the dogs are roughly the same, though white golden retrievers have been noted to be somewhat more relaxed than American golden retrievers. You need to be sure to take your golden outside every day for exercise and enrichment—otherwise, you will have a mischievous and even destructive dog on your hands. If you are interested in a new companion, a white golden retriever dog is a great choice. These dogs are fun-loving, patient, and extremely loyal to their humans. In particular, we highly recommend goldens for families. These dogs love lots of attention and enjoy groups of people. They are also easy to train and are perfect for young children. On top of that, English cream golden retrievers adjust to any type of home, and they especially like being involved in all family activities. As long as they get enough exercise, your white golden will happily curl up on the couch next to you at the end of the day. An English cream golden retriever will also be a great companion for family movie nights, only asking for belly rubs from time to time during the film. This is in stark contrast to Labradors and some other types of retriever dogs that get bored easily and need a lot of mental stimulation. All types of retrievers, including English cream golden retrievers, are highly intelligent and easy to train. Known for their eager-to-please and obedient natures, goldens make great pets even for newbie dog parents who have no prior experience training a dog. They also are not the best guard dogs. Though goldens are loyal to their owners, they quickly befriend strangers and are more likely to greet an intruder with a wagging tail than a threatening bark!

Standard Goldendoodles can weigh anywhere between 50 and 90 pounds. Personality The place where the Goldendoodle puppy really excels is its personality. Its breed is known for being simultaneously intelligent and adoring. A Goldendoodle puppy is very sociable, which makes them perfect animals for households with children and other animals or pets, even cats. Just like the Labradoodle, this breed requires correct socialization to ensure they get used to different sights, sounds and smells during puppyhood. This means taking your Goldendoodle to plenty of doggy-friendly parks so they can meet canine friends and introducing them to other people. Our Goldendoodle puppies for sale are fully trained Doodles, so you can focus on the fun bits, like bonding, eating food and playing. These dogs prefer to live in a house with a gated backyard where they can get regular exercise breaks. Do They Like to Play? Goldendoodle Puppy Training These clever dogs are perfect for first-time dog owners because Goldendoodles love to please and take great pride in learning new skills. Are Goldendoodles Intelligent? Both of its poodle and golden retriever parent breeds are known for their intelligence and trainability, and Goldendoodles have inherited this breed trait. This means the person training a Goldendoodle needs to be strong-willed, firm and consistent — but never harsh or aggressive. Much like a poodle, Doodles are sensitive dogs, and positive reinforcement is a must to bring out the best in them. How Obedient Are They? Goldendoodle pups adore human company, and making their pet parents happy brings them genuine satisfaction. As such, correct puppy training produces a highly obedient and loyal adult Goldendoodle. Older adults, people with disabilities and individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders can benefit significantly from the warmth and sweetness of these adorable Goldendoodle pups. Are They Easy to Train? Doodle puppies can be mischievous and cheeky, but aggression is practically unheard of. So as long as you treat them with the same gentle respect they offer, a Goldendoodle is one of the easiest dog breeds to train. Goldendoodles have loads of energy and require regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight and calm temperament. A Goldendoodle need a moderately high level of outdoor activity — usually a minimum of 30 minutes, but ideally one hour, of moderate to vigorous exercise per day will keep Goldendoodle puppies at their best. Unlike puppy mills, all good puppy and dog breeders provide a certificate that shows health clearances. At Pride and Prejudoodles, our tests cover common health conditions. As such, you have peace of mind when purchasing your new puppy from us. How Long Do Goldendoodles Live? Goldendoodles live for between 10 and 15 years. We hope you found our guide informative. Please contact us with any other questions you have about our Goldendoodle puppies for adoption. Cart Immediately Available Puppies Check this page often to see any available puppies - they go fast! Check the Puppy Adoption page to learn about our adoption process, then fill out our Puppy Application and get on the list! Watch our Puppy Video to see some of our puppies in action with their Moms. Every puppy receives an individual puppy video to assist you with the selection process. Amy is the kind of pup who greets each day with a sunny disposition and a smile that can brighten the cloudiest of days. She's eager to learn new tricks and is always up for a game of "fetch the fun" or "chase your dreams. We can't wait to meet her forever family! Ezra Ezra This F1B English Standard Goldendoodle baby boy isn't just about cruising; he's all about keeping the strawberry Frappuccino safe from spillage and making sure those toddler giggles reach a record high. He's got patience that would make a saint jealous and a knack for adventure that rivals Indiana Jones. So, if you're on the lookout for a ride-or-die and sippin'-and-snackin' companion, this copilot is ready to hit the open road with you. Let's make memories, share smiles, and enjoy the journey — one hilarious pit stop at a time! She's not just looking for a forever home; she's looking to sprinkle love and joy into someone's life. This little snugglebug is as sweet as a scoop of your favorite ice cream on a sunny day. She's an eager learner, a loyal companion, and a natural-born hug therapist. Hope's got a tail that wags like there's no tomorrow, spreading happiness wherever she goes. He is well on his way to being house trained and he knows his basic commands. He's crate trained, walking on a loose leash, and ready to take on the world with his new people. He's the sweetest most beautiful boy to Boot! I can't wait to meet his new family. Moss Creek Goldendoodles. Born Nov 14th, ready Jan 12th These pup will mature on average 55 pounds. They will experience shedding but not as much as a Golden. Parents are Harrison and Delilah They will mature pounds with wavy to tight wavy coats. Born Aug 26th, Have had their first and second set of shots and Rabies vaccine. Mature Puppies Maeve and Charlie's Mini-Medium Goldendoodle Puppies Born : August 26th Ready: Around Oct 30th These pups are expected to mature on average ish pounds with wavy to curly coats that will experience low to no shedding. The weight and height sizing will likely follow a Bell curve with some pups lending more to Charlie's size 10 lbs , some more Maeve's size, 40 lbs and some a nice average of the two. Maeve is one of our gorgeous Standard Parti Poodles who has a tall petite build weighing only 40 pounds. She is a very loving and sensitive dog who likes to be active and involved in everything the humans are doing. Charlie is a Mini Goldendoodle who is a tiny little gentleman at about 10 lbs. He is such a sweet, lovable, clever and well behaved little dog! We can expect colours in this litter to include: Gold, Red, Brown. List is now open for deposits.

One or both of this puppy's parents have undergone genetic testing. One or both of this puppy's parents are hip certified. One or both of this puppy's parents is OFA Heart certified. This puppy has had early neurological stimulation exercises. It is also important to understand there are different types of golden retrievers which may affect pricing. For example, if you decide to choose the lowest golden retriever cost option, those puppies almost never have the necessary 3rd-party assurances or veterinarian procedures like dewormings, vaccinations, health-tested parents, or a thorough health checkup. These missing costs and services will be your responsibility, making the total cost ultimately the same. Not to mention the added stress on you these extra expenses and issues create! Adopting vs. Please note that depending on the shelter, you may have to pay additional costs for your Golden certain shots and procedures. Depending on if the golden retriever is a boy or a girl may affect the price as well. Some male vs female golden retriever differences may make you prefer one over the other. This will ultimately save you time and money on your golden retriever price because breeders often pay lower veterinary rates than individuals do. Distemper, for example, is a highly contagious disease that attacks the gastrointestinal, respiratory, and nervous systems of dogs. Unfortunately, there is no cure — just a lot of expenses and stress which really adds to the overall cost of your Golden Retriever puppy. It is wise to ask your vet for guidance on this decision. Talk with your vet about the procedure, when you should get it done, and how much it might cost. Dental Care for Your Golden Retriever Golden Retrievers, like many dogs, can be prone to dental issues such as plaque buildup, gum disease, and tooth decay. These cleanings typically involve scaling, polishing, and potentially extractions if necessary. Some insurance providers offer optional dental coverage as an add-on or as part of more comprehensive plans. If dental coverage is included in the policy, it typically covers a portion of the costs associated with dental cleanings, extractions, and other necessary dental treatments. This typically includes services such as bathing, brushing, trimming, nail clipping, ear cleaning, and sometimes additional services like de-shedding or dematting. Some groomers may offer package deals or discounts for regular appointments or bundled services. This monthly expense may seem like an additional cost, but it can be a worthwhile investment when considering the potential savings on veterinary bills for treatments, surgeries, and medications. By having pet insurance in place, you can ensure that your Golden Retriever receives the necessary care without straining your finances in the event of unexpected health issues. Puppy Training and Socialization Classes Attending puppy training and socialization classes is highly recommended for the comprehensive development of your Golden puppy. These classes provide structured learning environments, social interaction, and essential obedience training. By enrolling your Golden Retriever puppy in these classes, you ensure they receive the necessary foundation for good behavior, social skills, and overall well-being. The cost for food will depend on the size, age, and activity level of your companion. Fortunately, the cheaper brands of dog food can be just as good as the more premium brands as long as they meet the standards of AAFCO and are made with minimal processing. When making your decision, make sure to avoid artificial ingredients and preservatives where you can, since they could cause health problems for your dog. Read the full disclosure here. Golden retrievers are one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States! Whether you are looking to purchase a golden retriever puppy or adopt an adult or senior golden retriever, money is often one of the first things that come to mind. Due to the huge demand for this particular breed, golden retrievers tend to cost a pretty penny. Truth be told, goldens are expensive, but they are also worth every penny! If you are looking to purchase a purebred golden retriever, you should know what to expect when it comes to the price of one of these dogs. Read on to learn more! At the lower end of this price range, you can find goldens from a home breeder without AKC documentation or health certificates. Read on for the full breakdown of golden retriever puppy prices! When buying a golden retriever, like when buying just about anything else, you get what you pay for. All of these missing costs will end up being your responsibility once you bring the puppy home and will soon add to the initial cost of buying a puppy. On the other hand, breeders who charge more for their golden puppies will likely have a higher breeding standard. This brings me to… Adopting From A Shelter Or Rescue Adopting a golden retriever from a shelter or rescue organization costs significantly less than buying a puppy from a breeder. Besides being much cheaper, adopting a golden retriever is also a more humane thing to do! These dogs too make wonderful pets and companions and are no less deserving of a loving, forever home. Another factor worth mentioning is if you adopt an adult golden retriever, you can save a lot of money on various supplies only puppies need when going into their new homes, like house training pee pads and teething toys. First-Year Average Cost Of A Golden Retriever Puppy Now that you have a better idea of the average price of a purebred golden retriever puppy, you will then need to factor in all the major supplies your new pup will need during their first year of life. Basic Puppy Supplies If you previously owned a golden retriever or a similarly sized dog, you may be able to reuse some of their supplies, such as food and water bowls, a leash, or toys. This can save you some money early on. If you have never owned a dog before, though, be prepared to shell out some serious cash! Basic puppy supplies include:.

Here is a list of excellent French Bulldog breeders in New Hampshire who regularly have gorgeous, healthy Frenchie pups. This list was created to aid you in your search and help you locate the ideal French bulldog breeder for you. They screen their dogs for color and hereditary disorders. Blue, lilac, merle, pied, and fawn Frenchies are among their color options of French Bulldogs. The Hoppers, who run a French Bulldog breeder business, adore breeding Bulldogs. They have owned their own Frenchies for 15 years and have been breeding them since then. To acquire a dog from their list, you must be on it before the deadline. At 6 weeks old, the pups are ready to be chosen. If you make it to the top of the list, you may see which puppy is available. Their dogs are all registered with the AKC. The objective of Colmar Frenchies is to produce high-quality puppies from reputable lineages. Each year, they only breed one female. As a result, the moms are given plenty of rest and health care. Lily, Ruby, and Sadie are three of the mother dogs. The pups are raised at home. They will be dewormed and microchipped, as well as up to date on their vaccinations. The parent Frenchies have OFA certificates for eyes, elbows, and hips. Karen, the owner, is an angel. She treats all of the puppies as if they were her own children. Karen and her spouse care for newborns together. They make sure puppies receive the best possible care and breed-specific high-quality food right from birth. Karen has acquired expertise from a friend of hers who has been breeding dogs for over thirty years. Email: colmarfrenchies comcast. However, they will be available in NH only in the summer. Their Frenchies are healthy and have good temperaments. They raise all their puppies at home. They are well-bred Frenchies. If you are looking to get a puppy from them your budget shall be at least dollars. Muzzeys has standard color breeds. These are brindle, fawn, cream, and pied. They do not have any website. You can learn about the upcoming litters and other information from the Facebook page. The owner Wendy is very friendly. She will answer your queries politely and help you to understand the adoption process. Her puppies are so playful and friendly even at an early age. Wendy surely nurtures the doggos with love and affection. You may see photos and videos of your desired puppy before adopting. Their Facebook page is filled with pictures of all the charming dogs. These adorable pictures will definitely melt your heart and make you want to adopt one, even if you are not planning to. French bulldogs are very adaptive. They do not require a lot of grooming. They do not have to do much exercise. Rather they are mostly couch potatoes. A French Bulldog raised at home with other pets becomes social and friendly. Frenchies love to cuddle with their humans too. Considering these facts, French Bulldogs can be good for first-time owners. But there is another side of the coin too. Frenchies have many health issues, even if you get a healthy one. If you are an active kind of person, Frenchie is not the one for you. If you are always busy you should not get a French Bulldog. Frenchies need constant companionship. Moreover, they are pretty expensive doggos to maintain. French Bulldogs genuinely come in small sizes. It takes approximately two years for a Frenchie to become fully grown. The growth level of a French Bulldog Puppy includes seven stages. The first stage starts at 2 to 3 weeks and the last stage ends at 6 to 18 months. At 3 to 4 weeks their sensory development happens. By 4 to 6 months puppies start teething and they need to chew something to relieve. Adulthood of French Bulldogs starts at about 6 months of age. Puppies start to socialize between 4 to 7 weeks. At 6 weeks they are usually ready to adopt. So we can say that the puppy stage of French Bulldogs lasts between 6 to 18 months. A fully grown French Bulldog weighs about 22 to 28 pounds and height will be 11 to 13 inches. Puppy mills are commercial breeding places for producing a huge number of dogs. They produce puppies for profits. Most of the pet stores take their puppy services from these mills. Backyard breeders also breed for profit at their houses. The problem with both of these is that they do not actually take proper care of the dogs. Their dogs do not get sufficient veterinary care, quality foods, and proper medications. They are raised in congested places and kept in cages for almost the entire time. These doggos do not get the scope to learn socializing and are deprived of affection. If you are looking for a healthy puppy, avoid the ads for puppy sale and buy from authentic breeders only. Yes, you can get your French Bulldog from a rescue center too. You may have a low budget and are looking for a more grown-up puppy. You can find a good rescue center for that. Most of the dogs end up in rescue centers for family or financial issues of their previous owners. Frenchies are quite expensive and hard to maintain. So people often give up on them. The good thing is most of these dogs are already vaccinated and dewormed. So you can save up some money. Some dogs in the rescue centers may have serious health issues. But a good-quality rescue center will always listen to your choices. However, some of these dogs may have gone through traumatized situations. Therefore, adopt from a rescue center only if you are ready to provide it love and affection. French Bulldogs are one of the most expensive dogs nowadays. The average cost to buy a French Bulldog is dollars. The maintenance cost is also very high. The main reason behind it is that French Bulldogs need artificial breeding. Because of their critical boy structure, it is necessary for them to get a c-section. This may cost about to dollars. The puppies need regular vet checks, vaccinations, and other medications. The parent dogs also need regular checkups and vaccinations. Moreover, a breeder has to get a license and registration for each dog too. Not to mention the food and other pamperings. A breeder has to invest a handsome amount of money behind his dogs till they go to new owners. This is why pure French Bulldogs are so expensive. Maintaining a French Bulldog Puppy is expensive. You have to get pet insurance for your pup which may cost around 45 to 75 dollars per dog. To get a license you may have to pay 20 dollars per dog. Regular vet check costs about to dollars. Lab tests can charge from around 35 to dollars. For neuter or spaying, you may have to pay dollars or higher. Premium dog food charges 45 dollars for a pound bag, premium dog treats cost 25 dollars per bag. Prescription medications for routine issues expenses are about 30 to dollars, and supplements cost about 50 to dollars. Even though Frenchies do not need much grooming, you still have to keep aside a monthly budget for that too. The cost depends on where you live. What is the most popular French Bulldog color in New Hampshire? French Bulldogs come in unique and beautiful colors. There are white, cream, tan, brindle, piebald, variations of fawn, and other color combinations. The Frenchies also come in some rare colors such as lilac, blue, merle, chocolate, and pure black. However, AKC does not support breeding rare colors. Rare color breeds are likely to have more health issues. Brindle is the most common and popular color everywhere. So it is also popular in New Hampshire. The Blue Frenchies are the rarest breeds in New Hampshire. You can get your desired color of the puppy from any of the breeders I have listed above. What size if French Bulldog Breeder do you prefer? If so, let me know in the comment section. I would love to know about your preferences. Share your thoughts in the comment section below. Related Topics:. Play Video On Hold A place known for its stunning natural landscapes, New Hampshire has a rich history of industrialism as well as arts and culture. Throughout those nearly 20 years, we have taken pride in the quality of our pups and our dedication to ensuring they are paired with the perfect family or individual. They have a loveable disposition and a larger-than-life personality that is the perfect fit for just about any lifestyle. In addition to this, our puppies come backed with a one-year health guarantee, giving you peace of mind that the puppy you purchase is of sound health and up to date on all vaccinations. To ensure your new French Bulldog puppy has the best chance of quickly acclimating to your household, we also make every effort to socialize them before leaving us. This means providing them with plenty of exposure to both children and other dogs. Convenient Pick-Up and Delivery Options We provide pick-up and ground delivery options for nearby states for your convenience. If you are unable to visit us at our farm in the countryside of Ohio, please contact us for more information and we will work with you to come up with a solution. Contact Shady Grove French Bulldogs to learn more about our puppies and to reserve your Frenchie today. We are excited to introduce you to your new best friend! Questions about French Bulldog puppies for sale in New Hampshire? We have answers. How does French Bulldog puppies for sale in New Hampshire work? Sadly, many of the top listed sites put more effort into marketing than actually upholding respectable standards of animal ethics. We do things differently, prioritizing ethics and professionalism above all else. We only ever work with proven, professional breeders, and businesses. What's the problem with puppy mills? If you want to find healthy French Bulldog puppies in New Hampshire and support ethical businesses, you should probably stay away from puppy mills. They're like dog factories, putting profits first and sacrificing the health of their animals in the process. Many pups purchased from mills have serious health issues and shorter life expectancies. Are French Bulldogs a good fit for small homes? If you live in an apartment or little home, a New Hampshire French Bulldog for sale could be just right for you. Many big dogs don't get on too well in small homes, but little Frenchies are the perfect size for apartment life. Just make sure that you are able to provide enough exercise and stimulation to your dog so that it won't get bored. What sort of dog is a French Bulldog? New Hampshire French Bulldogs for sale are instantly recognizable with their distinctive flat faces and stubby bodies, but they have pretty big characters on the inside! The average French Bulldog New Hampshire is a lively, fun-loving pup that enjoys playing games, learning new things, and snuggling up beside its friends. Why are French Bulldogs so pricey? If you want to find a New Hampshire French Bulldog puppy for sale, one of the most important things to know about this breed is that Frenchies can be quite expensive. This is because New Hampshire French Bulldog breeders have to spend more money breeding them in the first place due to their unique skeleton structure, and the costs add up over time, leading to higher price tags for the pups in the end. Are Frenchies intelligent dogs? French Bulldog puppies for sale New Hampshire will indeed surprise you with their intelligence! They can be a little bit goofy from time to time, but they also have a serious side and usually behave very obediently during the training process. This means that a French Bulldog for sale in New Hampshire can be strongly recommended to a first-time dog owner. Do French Bulldogs make good family pets? In fact, French Bulldogs for sale New Hampshire are one of the best choices out there for the average family. They're small and portable, making them well-suited for outdoor adventures and car journeys, and they have gentle, affectionate, kid-loving qualities that are just right for family life too. What are some common health issues associated with Frenchies? Sadly, as with other breeds, French Bulldogs for sale in New Hampshire can develop certain health issues throughout their lives. Due to their flat faces, French Bulldogs may suffer with snoring, snorting, and wheezing, and their little, stocky bodies can give them some spinal issues and joint problems later in life too. Buying your Frenchie from a trusted seller is the best way to find a healthy pup that should live for years on average. Can I only search with local Frenchie breeders? We usually recommend searching with local sellers to begin, as this simply makes it easier to meet the breeder and collect your French Bulldog for sale New Hampshire. However, the Uptown network stretches all across the US and you can buy from any of our featured Frenchie breeders. If your pup is too far to collect in person, the breeder will fly it over to an airport near you. How do you screen businesses selling French Bulldog? There are some amazing French Bulldog breeders New Hampshire, but there are also a shocking number of scammers and unethical breeders out there too. To help tell them apart, we make use of our super strict screening process. This way, users of the Uptown network can enjoy total peace of mind as they search for French Bulldog puppies New Hampshire from ethical, professional sellers.

Breeders VS. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. We even have all types of golden retrievers for sale! At My Golden Retriever Puppies, we pride ourselves on our golden retriever price being fair and affordable for high quality puppies. Location Information for Sacramento Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in Sacramento? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in Sacramento? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. Our dogs are fed real foods, meat with bones, organ meats, fruits, veggies, coconut oil, and kelp to ensure they have what nature intended them to have. Just like humans, quality foods are the building blocks our pups need to build quality bodies! For us, the difference in our animals is profound. From a shinier coat, fresh smelling breath, higher amounts of energy, healthier stools, and an overall expression that elicits happiness. You can rest assured knowing that your new puppy has been raised on the highest quality of building blocks since conception. Investing in your pet's food, is investing in their quality of life! Our dogs are extremely active and well-socialized on our homestead. Playing "dog tag" is one of their favorite daily activities but they also enjoy playing in our creek or cooling off in the the cows' water troughs, going to the local waterhole for a swim, or playing and snuggling with our five amazing children. Our goldens follow us everywhere, whether it be tending to the garden, checking in on the cows, hanging out with the cats, goats and chickens, or going on family adventures. Our dogs are abundantly loved and make our family complete! There are 9 beautiful girls and 2 handsome boys. All puppies come with full AKC registration, a go-home vet exam, dewormed, a 3-day supply of fresh food, our golden-goodie bag, raw feeding information, a 1-year health guarantee and receive zero vaccinations. Both parents have been health tested with UC Davis' golden health panel. Copies of the results are linked. Our sire, Leo, is a beautiful thick-haired golden sweetheart. He's the most athletic, loyal, loving, and cuddly golden there is. We are a northern California breeder near Sacramento that prides itself on choosing our breeding dogs for top health, temperament, and beauty that conforms to the breed standard. Our dogs are selected from champion lines with health clearances. We will only breed dogs that pass all of these tests, so we can continue reaching to improve the breed through imposing high standards for our dogs. We breed dogs from these lines to continue a heritage of excellence in the breed. This standard is different from the AKC standard for golden retrievers, but both are accepted and licensed. The English type should have a blockier and fuller head, shorter muzzle, lower ear set, rounder eyes, stouter body structure, as well as a lighter color than the American type see comparison figure below. As an adult, it has been a pleasure to now show and selectively breed these beautiful English Golden Retrievers. Raising our English Golden Retrievers is a family endeavor that includes everyone from the youngest to the oldest. It is wonderful to make family memories with our dogs and children together. Our English Goldens are first and foremost pets who live and play among our family. Our children are involved from showing our dogs to whelping the puppies. Our puppies go home to their new families very loved and well socialized. In Northern California, we are located in Newcastle which is at the base of the Sierra Mountain foothills; close to Sacramento, and about miles from San Francisco or about miles from San Jose other cities near us are Roseville, Loomis, Folsom, Orangevale, Auburn, Lake Tahoe about an hour , and Reno about 2 hours. We can deliver our puppies to you if you are out of state, and personally travel with the puppy to bring your puppy to you. We cordially invite you to visit us and meet our beloved puppies and amazing dogs. We're located in the California Gold County just 25 miles east of Sacramento. Surrounded by golden foothills, we offer the perfect place to meet and enjoy the dogs. Expect to be greeted with wagging tails and wet noses during your visit, as our dogs are always excited to meet new people. Please let us know when you would like to visit by booking an appointment. The care and love you, Heather, and all at Classic Heritage devote to these pups is remarkable. The efforts taken to ensure pups are matched with their new happy forever home are excellent. Everyone I met was equally professional, educated, loving, kind, and a lot of fun. All of the dogs are beautiful and happy.We have had the best experience and have the most loving pup so anything we can do to help Classic Heritage we would. We have recommended you to everyone who has asked. Puppy Raiser program Welcome to Golden Treasure Retrievers we are located in Northern California northeast of Sacramento or an hour southwest from Reno, Nevada, in Alta, California We have been raising Golden Retrievers as a passionate hobby since and run a small farm Alta Oro Acres Our goal is to produce happy, healthy, well adjusted puppies to the breed standard. Health and longevity are the top priority. Pairing of our dogs is done with breed standard in mind to preserve the breed. We specialize in European some call them English Cream, however European is the correct term as they are bred in all colors but dark gold. Our litters range in nearly all shades of color from white, cream, light golden all the way to dark golden on occasion. We do not market our puppies based on coat color, but pedigrees and genetics- all healthy! Our puppies are serving as service, therapy dogs, and all around wonderful family pets across the country. All puppies are handled, socialized with children and other pets and are introduced to the foundation for house and crate training before going home. Know what you are buying, do your research. Remember you are purchasing a new family member NOT just a cute puppy! Please note: All rights reserved. Do not copy content of this website without written permission. Proudly powered by Weebly. Gavin is a Golden Retriever Mix with a very mellow personality. He is a calm dog that adapts to a new environment very well. He gets along with children from toddler to teenager and strangers regardless gender and size. Anyone can pet him and he also loves being pet. He is a smart dog and knows to use doggy door within 3 days by learning from other dogs. He is potty trained and never had any incident when living in a new environment. He does not beg for food and always patiently wait for his food. Gavin walks well on leash and did not get super excited or pull the leash while he is on a walk. However, we highly recommend that an adult takes his leash instead of a child. He sometimes gets excited when a pick-up truck passed by and he might pull the leash and bark. He stops after the owner told him to stop. We are looking for a family who could give him unconditional love regardless his size and strength. Gets along very well with dogs with all ages and sizes. Cat: Would take a little bit of time to get him used to a certain cat. Not recommend for families with active cats. Car Engine Sounds: Might bark when hearing specific engine sound, for example, pick-up truck. Will stop when the owner asks him to stop.

We specialize in breeding Mini Goldendoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other high quality breeders that raise mini goldendoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! Not all mini Goldendoodles are equal, there are a few different versions to choose from each having a little different genetic background based on the pups parents. We will explain all the differences in Mini Goldendoodle puppies and how they are bred below. We raise all versions of the mini goldendoodle breed. F1 Mini Goldendoodle Pups. A F1 puppy is also known as a First Generation puppy. The puppies mother is a Golden Retriever and the pups dad is a Mini Poodle. This version of mini goldendoodle usually has soft wavy or curly puppy fur. They will shed until they lose their puppy fur, after shedding they will shed a lot less, but will shed. This version is partially hypoallergenic and usually requires low maintenance. F1 mini goldendoodles usually need to be groomed every 6 months along with daily brushing to keep their curly hair from matting and getting tangled. The dogs usually grow up having great temperaments similar to golden retrievers. They usually get about inches high at the shoulder and range in weight from pounds. F1b Mini Goldendoodle Pups. An F1b is known as a second-generation mini goldendoodle with the pups mother being already an F1 Goldendoodle and the pups dad being a mini poodle also. So the difference between F1 and F1b is that the mom is not a golden retriever but an actual F1 Goldendoodle. They also have very soft curly hair but with almost no shedding. This F1b version is semi-hypoallergenic and a better choice for anyone who has pet allergies. The F1b also should be brushed on a daily basis but will need to be groomed more frequently then a F1. A 6 to 8 week grooming schedule is recommended to keep their coat in perfect condition. F1b Mini goldendoodles get around 18 to 20 inches tall at the shoulders and range between pounds in weight. F1bb Mini Goldendoodle Pups. An F1bb goldendoodle is also known as a third-generation mini goldendoodle. This mini goldendoodle version has a coat more similar to a poodle than of a golden retriever. This is because the pup is more of a poodle than a retriever. Making it the very best version for anyone with pet allergies. A 6 to 8 week grooming schedule is required to help prevent knots or matting. This version is super intelligent and loving, and usually seems to have more energy than the other versions of Mini goldendoodles. This version is usually smaller in size, weighing around pounds and only getting inches tall at the shoulders. The smaller size makes them a great size for smaller homes and apartments. So if you live near Richmond Virginia and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Goldendoodle puppy then checkout our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Goldendoodle Pups that have been adopted! You can adopt one from a dog rescue or purchase one from a reputable breeder. So, If you are looking for a good breeder in Virginia that sells Mini Goldendoodle puppies, you have come to the right place. We will take you through some of the best Mini Goldendoodle breeders in the state. Keep Reading to learn more. Mini Goldendoodle dogs have become very popular in the United States of America. Many dog enthusiasts and families are now going for them. They are adorable, friendly, and intelligent pets that can be a good addition to any family. But where can you get one? The breeding program is run by two sisters who are passionate about dogs. History The two sisters have been breeding dogs for over twenty years. Although they live in different states, West Virginia and Virginia. They have still been close enough to propel their family business. They take their job seriously and ensure that they raise puppies of the best quality. Also, Family Labradoodles and Goldendoodles have a guardian program with various families in their respective states to ensure the Mini Goldendoodle puppies are raised in a safe home. This ensures that the adults in their guardian program are part of the family. They also do genetic and health testing on all their pets before they join the breeding program. This is done to ensure that the parent dogs do not pass any genetic diseases to their offspring. Therefore, the organization is the only breeder in Virginia member of the Goldendoodle Association of North America. Although there are other reputable breeders in the state, it is the only breeder committed to running its program according to the Goldendoodle Association of North America standards. All puppies at Family Labradoodles and Goldendoodles are trained and socialized. They are also vaccinated and on up-to-date shots. Also, you must first get on the waiting list if you want to purchase a Mini Goldendoodle puppy. You will be required to contact them and inform them of what you are looking for to get on the waiting list. Besides, you must also deposit to verify that you are a serious buyer. Therefore, if you purchase a dog, they will provide you with all vital information about your furry friend, including its vaccination records. Why are we an exclusive Goldendoodle breeder? The Goldendoodle is our favorite dog breed, which is why we choose to breed them in our home. In fact, we own Goldendoodles ourselves. They make ideal family dogs since they have likeable personalities and a nonaggressive temperament. They are especially great around children. As reputable breeders, we make it our mission to provide forever homes for our healthy and happy puppies. What are F-1B Goldendoodles? If you are looking for Goldendoodle puppies in Virginia, Doodles of NC offers well-behaved and well-socialized canines. They are known for their gentle, friendly, and playful dispositions. These dogs make the perfect pet for those with allergies because their coats are hypoallergenic and shed lightly. Our Goldendoodles come with a lifetime health guarantee and support. They receive health exams by a licensed veterinarian and are screened for various abnormalities. Doodles of NC offers mini and medium Goldendoodle puppies for sale. Our mini Goldendoodles are less than 30 pounds and our medium Goldendoodles are 30 to 50 pounds. No matter the size you choose, your puppy is sure to make a great fit for your family. Learn about our pricing deposits and how we raise our puppies. Our Dogs. Welcome to the Virginia state page on TrustedPuppies. Situated on the east coast of the United States, Virginia is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and a wide range of dog-friendly activities. Our goal is to connect you with the most exceptional Virginia Mini Goldendoodle breeders and puppies for sale in the area, ensuring you find the perfect companion for your family. Our site features a wide variety of reputable breeders who specialize in raising healthy and happy puppies. Our VA breeders are committed to raising the highest quality puppies. They provide their puppies with all the necessary vaccinations and veterinary checkups to ensure they are in the best of health before they go to their forever homes. They also provide ongoing support and advice to ensure a smooth transition for both you and your new puppy. Delve into the diverse dog-friendly scene in Virginia, featuring inviting restaurants, spacious dog parks, and engaging dog shows. For those passionate about dog shows, events like the Virginia Memorial Day Cluster Dog Show provide an opportunity to appreciate the elegance and charm of Mini Goldendoodle canines while connecting with fellow enthusiasts. Ranking 25th in dog ownership among the states, Virginia is home to an estimated 1. At TrustedPuppies. Most of our reputable Mini Goldendoodle breeders provide safe and affordable flight delivery, complete with a dedicated flight nanny who accompanies your new pup throughout their journey, ensuring their safety and comfort as they travel to their new home in Virginia. Many breeders also offer affordable vehicle delivery, utilizing specialized pet delivery services. This option allows your Mini Goldendoodle puppy to be transported directly to your door by a professional who understands the unique requirements of pet transportation. Begin your search for the perfect Mini Goldendoodle puppy on TrustedPuppies. Questions about Goldendoodle puppies for sale in Richmond, VA? We have answers. Give me some fun facts about Goldendoodle puppies for sale near Richmond! Goldendoodles are a hybrid breed of dog, created by crossing a Golden Retriever and a Poodle. They are renowned for their intelligence and loyalty, making them one of the most popular crossbreed dogs out there. Fun facts about Goldendoodles include that they are the world's only hypoallergenic dog, meaning they require little to no shedding; they can come in a variety of colors, including black, white, tan, red, and more; and they typically require regular grooming to maintain their curly fur. Will Goldendoodle puppies for sale in Richmond cause me to have allergies? Some people may have an allergic reaction to Goldendoodles, as it is possible to be allergic to any breed of dog. If you are allergic to other breeds of dogs, or pets in general, then it's likely that a Goldendoodle may also set off your allergies. However, Goldendoodles derive much of their coat from the hypoallergenic parent, the poodle, so they generally do not aggravate allergies as much as other breeds with thicker fur. Do Richmond Goldendoodle puppies for sale have special dietary needs? Goldendoodles may have unique dietary needs depending on the size and health of the individual dog. Generally speaking though, Goldendoodles need high-quality, grain-free food with appropriate levels of fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. It's important to take into account your pup's age, activity level, and weight when determining the type of food that's best for them. The amounts of food and frequency of feeding should also be based on these factors. If you're unsure about which diet is optimal for your Goldendoodle, it's best to consult your veterinarian for advice. How can I become the best puppy parent for Goldendoodle puppies in Richmond? Becoming the best puppy parent while waiting for your Goldendoodle starts with placing this priority at the top of your list. Embrace research and information before getting your puppy home so you can plan ahead and make the very best decisions for you and your pup. Read books and online articles and join one of many forums and communities this will help get you started building strong relationships with your pet and a better understanding of their breed. Additionally, start to puppy proof your home, prepare a healthy space for them to do their business and create an accessible area for food and water bowls. How fast do Goldendoodles for sale in Richmond grow? Goldendoodles typically grow to be medium-sized dogs, but there can be some variation in size. Depending on the size of the parents, a Goldendoodle puppy can range anywhere from 25 to 75 pounds in adulthood. Most Goldendoodles reach their full size between the ages of one and two years old. To get a better approximation of how big your particular puppy will be, you can look to the size of the parents. If they are both medium-sized dogs, you can likely expect a medium-sized Goldendoodle in return. Are Goldendoodle puppies near Richmond active dogs? Goldendoodles are exceptionally active dogs that require plenty of exercise and stimulation. From their energetic personalities to their strong desire to please, Goldendoodles are easily trained, eager to play, and very sociable. Although the level of activity of an individual Goldendoodle can vary, these pups are known for their loyalty and intellect, making them natural companions of choice for active families. In order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, Goldendoodles should enjoy structured activities such as going on walks, playing, or running alongside their owners. Do Goldendoodles in Richmond make good family dogs? Goldendoodles can definitely make great family dogs! They are a hybrid breed of the Poodle and the Golden Retriever, and are known for being intelligent, loyal, and loving companions. They are also hypoallergenic, so they are great for those who suffer from allergies. Goldendoodles are highly trainable, and can easily be taught to stay in their own yard or even to perform certain tricks. They can be protective of their family and their territory, and are very good watchdogs, alerting you when something is amiss. Are Richmond Goldendoodles for sale considered smart dogs? Goldendoodles are highly intelligent dogs that are a cross between a golden retriever and a poodle. By combining these two breeds, you get the best of both worlds — the intelligence of the poodle and the energy of the golden retriever. Goldendoodles have been recognized by the American Kennel Club as an excellent breed among other highly capable dogs. They are also known for their loyalty, good-natured dispositions, and the ability to learn commands. In addition, Goldendoodles are known to form strong bonds with their owners and can be very protective. Goldendoodles sport the signature scruffy Doodle-look with hypoallergenic coats. And their high intelligence levels can leave us completely baffled. So, where can you find reputable Goldendoodle breeders in Virginia and what are the key things to look for? Some offer Standard Goldendoodles while others specialize in smaller, Mini Goldendoodle pups. Unfortunately, Doodle scammers and puppy mills also want their piece of the pie while resorting to unethical breeding practices and borderline torturing the animals. So, how can you avoid supporting a puppy mill and what should you look for in a responsible Goldendoodle breeder in Virginia? Why is that important? Because extensive health testing helps breeders screen the parent dogs for any hereditary diseases, which can be carried onto the puppies. Not only will it cost you a ton of money in the long run, unhealthy puppies with genetic conditions often struggle with pain and severe discomfort throughout their lives. In addition to rigorous health testing, you want to double-check if a breeder provides a health warranty for their puppies. Most commonly, breeders offer a two-year health guarantee for genetic conditions. Keep in mind that even scammers and puppy mills often claim to hold certifications with the organizations we mentioned above. Please be aware of this and always check back with the organizations, as their member breeders are often publicly posted on their websites. Many Goldendoodle breeders in Virginia have customer testimonials posted on their website, but we urge you to do some more digging on online communities like Reddit, Yelp, Facebook , or here at Doodle Doods. Ask around amongst your friends, family members, or neighbors who have adopted a puppy from a certain breeder. They specialize in breeding Multigenerational Goldendoodles of all sizes for loving forever homes. All of their lines originate from AKC registered purebreds, and each of their breeding dogs has been carefully chosen for their excellent health, genetics, and wonderful temperament. What Makes This Breeder Unique? They raise their puppies with the Puppy Culture training and socialization program that sets their pups up for success. In addition to that, they introduce their pups to crate training, regular car rides, basic commands, regular body handling with the help of the ENS method , amongst many other things. Waitlist: Yes.

So it sounds as if the 2am bathroom break went well, but at 5am, she had decide it was morning and wanted to get up. For that we'd usually recommend you set your alarm half an hour earlier to pre-empt the noise and work your way forwards from there. But it's clear that your puppy is quite muddled about night and day and doesn't feel very at home in her crate. Plus three weeks of sleepless nights has got to be taking its toll on you. And your puppy almost certainly could last six or seven hours during the night from a physical point of view at this age. So the waking and disturbing you is more of an emotional thing - she's figured out that crying gets you up. If she's peeing very frequently during the day though, do get a pee sample over to your vet to check for a bladder infection. If she doesn't have a UTI You have several options really. One is to take her back into your bedroom at night and start again with daytime crate conditioning. Getting her to love the crate and never leaving her alone in there during the day until she can settle happily in it with you in the room, whenever you put her in there. Another is to visit your neighbours with flowers or wine and chocolates and tell them there will be some noise for the next two or three nights, let her out at before she starts to cry. Then leave her to cry at 5 am and get up immediately she stops. So as to break out of the cycle of reinforcing the yelling with your very desirable company. The third option is to put a play pen around the crate with puppy pads inside the playpen outside the crate and leave her all night. Let her pee on the pads. I'd probably go for that one at this stage in the game, but it all depends on how well you can function without a decent sleep. You'll still require chocolates for option three. Most people will not object if you show you are really sorry to be disturbing them. Between 8 weeks and 10 months, your puppy has a ton of growing to do, and they change drastically from month to month. Each stage of growth requires specific attention, exercise, and diet, so there is much to learn and pay attention to these different growth stages. There may be behavioral challenges while your pup adjusts to their new life without their mother and siblings. This period of adjustment can sometimes lead to fearful and timid behavior, and your puppy will need as much attention and affection as possible. They should be eating 3—4 small meals a day at this stage. You can begin basic command, leash, and potty training at this point too. Although the schedule is not complete this is a critical period to begin socialization and making sure they are calm and friendly with other dogs, just make sure they are also vaccinated. We highly recommend making training a part of their daily activities at this age. Biting can be an issue at this stage too, as they will begin teething, and they will start exploring and chewing whatever they can find. Chew toys and consistent command reinforcement are both vital for avoiding this behavior. The good news is that your puppy will grow out of this habit at around 6 months old. Your lab should also be house-trained by this point, but there may still be the occasional accident. Remember to be gentle but firm when this happens, and your pooch will likely move through it swiftly. They will begin losing their baby teeth at this point, and biting and chewing may reach its peak. Firm but gentle commands, chew toys, and loads of patience are essential at this stage. Your puppy will be testing the limits and may start showing dominance, ignoring known commands, and asserting more independence. You can now drop their meals down to two meals per day, but be sure that they are not eating too quickly. Your puppy will start to closely resemble an adult at 6 months, but remember that mentally, they are still puppies and will need loads of direction and training. Females may enter their first heat at 6—7 months, so keep a careful watch for stray males. They will still display puppy tendencies and traits and have a ton of excitable energy, but they should be fairly obedient and well-trained by this stage. Be sure to give your Labrador plenty of exercise at this stage to help keep them from misbehavior. They will have reached their full height by now but may still gain weight and muscle mass in the coming months. Unless you intend on breeding, you should consider neutering and spaying your puppy to avoid wandering and unwanted pregnancies. While some breeders recommend that you wait until a year old, this is a perfectly suitable time to perform the procedure. They may still gain weight and muscle mass but much slower than during the past few months. They will still display puppy characteristics and even test boundaries, but all in all, they should be obedient and well-trained by now. They will have a ton of energy and still enjoy playtimes and loads of exercise. While they are at their full height at this age, some Labs may appear lanky and still have weight to fill out in the coming months. When Do Labradors Stop Growing? All dogs are unique, and the question of when they stop growing is largely dependent on the individual. Anecdotally, your Lab should have reached their full weight by 18 months and full height by 9—12 months. Most breeders agree that your Lab will stop growing at some point during their second year. Even so, any weight gain during their second year will be minimal, and they will have done the majority of their growth by their first birthday. Mentally, they are out of the puppyhood phase of testing boundaries and disobedience by their first year— if correctly trained. If you have been consistent in training thus far, your Lab should be friendly, obedient, and well-behaved from their first birthday and into adulthood. In males, neutering can sometimes result in a calmer, more relaxed dog, and this, in turn, will slow down his need for exercise and may result in weight gain. A study in showed that dogs neutered before 37 weeks may gain more weight, while dogs that had the procedure after 37 weeks had a slower growth trajectory. The difference was minimal, though, and there is no reason to assume that these procedures have much of an effect on growth rates in dogs. Dangers of Growing Too Quickly or Stunted Growth While some puppies may grow quicker or slower than the agreed-upon average, this is usually nothing to be concerned about due to the individual and unique nature of dogs. However, if your pooch is gaining weight rapidly or not gaining enough, there may be deeper issues to look into. If your dog is from working or hunting stock, they may be smaller than average Labs and are usually lighter for work in the field. Size may also be genetic, and if your Lab comes from small parents, they will be smaller than average. The same may be true of heavier-than-average Labs—if their parents are large, they will likely be similar in size. However, larger-than-average weights may also be due to overfeeding or a lack of exercise , or a combination of both, so be sure to keep their exercise and feeding habits consistent. Image Credit: rebeccaashworth, Shutterstock Growth Distinctions of Different Labradors Although they are designated under the same breed, there are two different types of common Labradors: English and American. English Labradors tend to be stockier and more muscular than their American counterparts and have a thick, waterproof coat , while American Labs have a slender build with a slightly finer coat. English Labs are slightly shorter, topping out at around 22 inches, but their stocky and muscular build often makes them heavier than American Labs. In fact, English Labs have been known to weigh up to 20 pounds more than American Labs without being considered overweight. American Labs are known to be slightly more active and energetic than English Labs, while English Labs tend to be less excitable and more laid back. English Labs are by no means lazy, though, and they still have plenty of energy and stamina to go around. Conclusion: Monthly Labrador Growth Pictures Hopefully, this guide has helped you understand the growth rate of your Labrador puppy and given you a better idea of what to expect during the different stages. See also:. But those first weeks of puppy development are very similar whatever the breed, and these landmarks are good general rules for any dog. Puppy development week by week, changes quickly. Newborn Puppies Newborn puppies are born at the end of nine weeks of pregnancy, with their eyes and ears tightly closed. They already have a fur coat but they cannot yet control their own body temperature. They are dependent on their mother or another heat source to keep them warm. Newborn puppies may cry if cold. But they do not have the strength to cry for long. Newborn Labrador puppies snuggle together to keep warm when their mother is away How Helpless are Newborn Pups? Although they rely on mom for a lot at this stage, newborn puppies are not completely helpless. They can use their front feet to drag themselves towards a heat source or their milk supply. This means their mom, not milk alternatives like cow or goat milk. Newborn pups have no teeth yet. But they can move their heads about to search for a nipple, and they can latch on and suck strongly. Their mother leaves them only to eat, drink and for bathroom purposes. While she is away, the puppies will crawl together to preserve their body heat, as you can see in the photo above. They may also crawl under a heat lamp source to keep warm. In every other respect newborn puppies are completely dependent on the care of their mother. Newborn pups have little control over the rear end of their bodies. The mother dog washes them and licks their bottoms to encourage elimination, licking up and swallowing anything they produce to keep her babies and their nest scrupulously clean. In fact, he may even double his birth weight! One week later and the puppies have doubled their birth weight. Changes are taking place under his eyelids to prepare them for opening. And usually begins during the second week of life. Ears open at this point too, so your puppy will begin to hear. The Labrador puppies in this picture are two weeks olds. Two weeks old and the puppies eyes are now open! You can see that their eyes are now open and the puppies are beginning to look a little more dog-like. The breeder will be handling the puppies more now. And most puppies are wormed for the first time at two weeks old. Most 3 week old puppies can stand and sit, and are beginning to totter about. They are also starting to develop their individuality. No longer are they just a row of identical little fat furry sausages! This little three week old puppy :- Can easily be distinguished from his brother: Teething and Further Development At 3 weeks old, this is also the point at which puppies start teething — cutting their first deciduous baby teeth. Obviously the teeth are appearing for a reason! Some breeders will start to offer the first tastes of solid food at this point. Especially if the litter is a large one and putting a strain on the mother dog. It is lovely to watch a litter of 3 week old puppies beginning to interact with their brothers and sisters. They are running, playing enthusiastically, and have started to wag their little tails. The puppies will start to show bowel control as they move away from the other puppies to defecate. And solid food is becoming a major part of their diet. These little pups are tucking into some puppy food. Four week old puppies having their dinner in the fresh air If the weather is warm enough, puppies will be spending some time outdoors now. Mealtimes are a messy process, so feeding puppies out in the yard can be a good idea. Breeder Involvement Some mother dogs will lose interest in cleaning up after their pups at this point or soon afterwards. And many puppies will be wormed again this week. Vocalizations are becoming stronger at this puppy development stage. The litter will greet their mother noisily when she returns to them, and try hard to follow her out of the whelping box whenever she leaves. The puppies themselves are now eating solid food several times a day and gradually being weaned of their dependency on her milk. Puppies will still suckle ravenously when their mother returns and she will now often feed them standing up and only for a short time. She will also be teaching the puppies not to bite too hard. So, they should be increasingly spending time with humans and learning to be familiar with the sounds and sights of a human family environment. Puppies being raised in kennels must be brought into a home environment regularly from now on to ensure they develop into confident, friendly dogs. Six weeks old and full of mischief Puppies Still Have a Lot to Learn at 6 Weeks In some countries, puppies are taken to their new homes at this age. But this is not a good idea, and can result in a puppy that has poor bite inhibition and is challenging to manage. The puppies are learning not to bite too hard from the reactions of their mother and siblings. Growth is not quite so fast now. But the puppies will still grow strongly for the next few months. Many puppies will be wormed again this week. All that remains is for plenty of great socialization experiences to be packed into this week, with final checks on health. Many breeders will arrange for each seven week old puppy to have a vet check this week. And though some vets advise against it, some puppies are also given their first vaccinations before they leave for their new homes. Some breeders will now have the puppies trained to pee and poop on puppy pads or newspaper. And some will have been whistling to the puppies at meal times to get them used to coming to a human signal. Potty training is now underway and puppy socialization plans are being made. At this point, many of you will be thinking about training your puppy too. The next four weeks are vital in puppy development stages. Your main job is socializing your puppy. This means taking him to lots of new places and exposing him to lots of new experiences. So, life will be starting to get back to normal. Most puppies in the U. In the U. So, not all puppies will get their vaccinations at the exact same age. Socializing your puppy is still the most important job for you at this age. But, you cannot put your puppy on the ground outside until they have received their final vaccination. So, make sure you know exactly when their final jab is. And carry on introducing them to as many new people, things, and experiences as possible throughout this puppy development stage. Some people can suffer from the puppy blues at this stage too, as your life has completely changed! But, that does not mean socialization can stop. Puppies who are isolated at this point will soon lose that friendly fearlessness. You have an important job now, building on what has been achieved so far, and introducing your puppy to the world at ground level. This part of his education can begin once his vaccination cover is complete. He should be fully immunised at around this point. But check with your vet for confirmation of the actual date. Three months also marks the point at which many puppies will drop down from four daily meals, to three. This can cause problems for some puppies because the portions are larger If your puppy gets an upset tummy when you make this change, just go back up to four meals again for a few days, and give smaller portions for a few days when you try again. But, many will need another month before they can cope without frequent bathroom breaks and the occasional accident. Your puppy will begin to lose his baby teeth. This can also be a time at which biting can be most challenging. And try not to worry, this stage will soon be over! A few will need another month or two to complete the process. Remember, no two puppies are the same. That puppy fluffiness will have gone. For many puppies, five months is an awkward, gangly time. A five month old puppy may have shed the last of his soft puppy lines and be looking quite skinny. By the end of this month most puppies will have finished teething but an urge to chew may continue for another few months in some breeds, Labradors included. Some female dogs will have their first season during this month. But, for many, it will be another three or four months before this happens. This is a major milestone for your puppy. He is now looking very much like an adult Labrador. Still a Puppy Because he looks quite grown up, people expect a lot of their 6 month old puppy. But inside, he is still very much a puppy. The beginnings of adolescence and with it an increasing independence of spirit can bring its challenges, but also a whole lot of fun. Your puppy is almost 3-months old! It really is crazy how fast puppies grow and develop that first year. It feels like that for us too. Learn about training your week-old Labrador puppy. Get the full story! This is post four of a step-by-step training and socialization program for Labrador puppies. If you read our first post , you know that this series follows our training of Bubba, a female chocolate lab puppy. Bubba is already sold as one of our Custom Trained Retrievers, so it is our responsibility to raise and train her until she has progressed to the level of training the owner has requested. In this case, Bubba will be with us for almost a year and a half. Bubba Training and socialization for week-old Labrador puppy — week four home Your week-old puppy has been with your family for almost a month. Besides growing bigger each day, you should be seeing some other changes in your Lab puppy. Bubba is as feisty as she is sweet. She is testing the rules every day but is also quick to heed a command of warning. This shows me that she knows the rules, knows when something is off-limits, but just wants to check and see if anything has changed since yesterday. This is a healthy attitude and behavior for her. Here are the things we worked on this week for training. Crate training Bubba is doing great at crate training. We follow this by one hour of play time or time out on the tie out. She understands the routine and is fairly compliant with going back in her kennel after a time out. We had to move Bubba into a larger crate this week. This crate should work until she is ready for her full-sized kennel. But it is now time to expect more from her. The next step is getting her to go into her crate by herself on command. We will accomplish this in a series of steps. If Bubba moves toward the door and goes into the crate, we will praise her. Then over time we will move her further and further from the crate door until she is going into the crate by herself. At this age, you need to hover over the puppy and be ready for them to make a run for it. Looking for more information on crate training? Housebreaking Housebreaking Bubba is going well. She often sits in front of the outside door when she needs to go out, and we quickly take her out when she does this behavior. We want her to understand that outside is the right place to go when you need to go potty, so we praise and reward her for sitting in front of the door or scratching at the door with taking her outside. Looking for more information on housebreaking? Commands we use in week four We continue to use the commands from week one , the commands from week two , and the commands from week three. There are no new commands for week 4. Obedience commands We continue to work on obedience commands this week and next week we will start some formal obedience training. She sits nicely while I put the leash on her and take it off. She is also sitting quickly on command before she is given permission to eat. It always surprises me how fast dogs learn this command when it comes to food. She is starting to understand and rarely pulls when we go on walks, although she still does not prefer to walk in the proper HEEL position. No worries, that will come. This is always a struggle with young puppies, there is a lot of distractions, and they seem to forget what they are doing mid-way through running to you. One safety note. Make sure the check cord does not have a loop on the end you hold. If your puppy is dragging the check cord, that loop may get caught on something and hurt your puppy. Either buy a check cord that is simply a straight long rope or cut the loop off. The long check cord is important for teaching HERE because it gives you something to grab a hold of or step on if your puppy decides to play games instead of being obedient. Never use a HERE command if you are not in the position of being able to enforce the command. If every time your puppy comes to you, you put her away or take something away from her, soon your puppy will not want to come to you. You must work hard to make coming to you a good experience for your puppy. So, call her, praise her when she comes and release. Socialization, socialization, socialization You can never do too much socialization. Anything you can think of. The more things and situations you expose your puppy to, the better your puppy will be equipped to adjust and learn in the future. Just a few days ago I was walking Bubba and I slipped and ended up dragging my shoe along the road. Bubba jumped a foot in the air and tried to bolt away. This new noise was something Bubba was unprepared for. This is why you can never do enough socialization; you want to prepare your puppy to handle as many new situations as possible. Learn more about socialization. But not ALL hunting elements. Please do not start shooting a gun around your puppy just yet. Introduction to gun fire is the very last element that we introduce hunting dogs to. And when we do, there has been a lot of pre-work done so that we have removed much of the likelihood that the puppy will respond negatively. Learn more about how and when to introduce your dog to gunfire. Water introduction If the weather is cooperating, now is a great time to get your puppy swimming. Find a pond with a slow gradual decline into the water. Throw a puppy bumper next to shore and if your puppy retrieves it, then the next throw should be just a few inches into the water, then about a foot out and then 2 feet out, etc. Some puppies get a little panicked by the first time the ground falls away and they need to swim. Just praise your puppy and keep going. Decoy introduction Our first introduction to decoys is done very simply. We have decoys set out for training and we move them around occasionally. We simply let Bubba run around while we pick up and move the decoys from one side of the field to the other. This gives her the opportunity to smell the decoys, paw at them and learn that they are not much fun. In a week or so, we will start doing some puppy marks in the decoys, but not yet. Continuation of assistant marks Bubba will continue to get assistant marks most days from now until she is done her training. The marks will continue to increase in distance and complexity but all our marking scenarios for our afternoon sessions involved gunners out in the field. For now, we will continue marks on short grass with white plugs so that Bubba can clearly see the item on the ground. Not too far down the road we will start incorporating some other marking concepts such as crossing deeper strips of cover and longer marks, but right now we are teaching the puppy to mark, to watch where the bumper falls and to run to the bumper. If we move to deeper cover too soon or make the marks too difficult we will inhibit Bubbas learning and marking ability. Final thoughts on training for your week-old Labrador puppy Your week-old puppy is quickly growing and changing. The training does not need to take a long time, but it does need to happen on a consistent basis. Keep at it and you will reap the benefits as your puppy grows into a full -sized dog and a stable hunting companion. If you are struggling or need additional help with your new puppy, you can email me ottertailkennels gmail. I would be happy to discuss your goals for your retriever and tell you about the programs I offer. Until next time, happy retrieving.

Articles Labrador Retrievers are among my favorite dog breeds. There is very little not to love about these dogs, from their looks to their amazing personalities. It is no wonder that they are considered the most popular dog in America and most other parts of the world. I am particularly fond of the rarer aesthetic variations of the Lab breed. The Dudley Labrador is one of these, and in the sections below, you will see why it is such an awesome dog to have. Dudley Labradors are Labrador Retrievers best known for their pink noses. In addition to this distinguishing feature, the dog may have other sections of hypopigmentation, including in the eyes and paw pads. They are usually Yellow Labradors with a specific gene variation that causes reduced pigmentation in these sections. Despite their unique and beautiful looks, Dudley Labradors do not always figuratively fly off the shelves. Here is more on why this is the case and everything else you need to know if you are considering one. What Causes A Dudley Lab? This variation of the Labrador breed is relatively rare and, unfortunately, plagued by controversy despite its beautiful and mystical aesthetic. They are also thought of as less healthy than other Lab variations. While the pink nose does pose health challenges, Dudley Labs are pretty much like any other Labrador Retriever in every way. Its physical features, in particular, are relatively similar to the standard breed. Here are the most important of these for some perspective. The specific shade of yellow varies based on genetics from pale, cream shades to darker, red varieties. The fur is short, straight, and densely packed for a beautiful coat. Size And Build Dudley Labradors are medium to large dogs weighing between 55 and 80 lbs and measuring 21 to 24 inches in height. They are proportionally built with very muscular limbs and wide chests. Eyes The eyes of a Dudley Labrador are oval and wide set on the face. The eye color varies depending on genetics. In most cases, the hypopigmentation responsible for the pink nose also affects the eyes resulting in light colors like blue. The Dudley Lab may also have yellow, hazel, or brown eyes. The ears are also the same distinctly large and floppy type seen with all other Labradors. Image from Instagram: shelby. Some can live for up to 14 years or even more if they are healthy and well taken care of. The Dudley Labrador Retriever variation suffers from more or less the same conditions that other Labradors do. Furthermore, their hypopigmented parts are exposed to additional and unique health issues. For some perspective of what you can expect with your dog, here are some of the most common health issues that face the Dudley Lab. Sunburn This may come as a surprise to many but dogs actually suffer from skin issues like sunburn. This is more common with hypopigmented variations like the Dudley Labrador. The noses of these Lab variations may be seriously sunburnt, especially with prolonged exposure to the sun. Sunburns and continued sun exposure put the Dudley Labrador at a higher risk of developing skin cancer lesions later on in life. Dog Nose Hyperkeratosis Dudley Labradors are also at risk of developing dog nose hyperkeratosis. Progressive Retinal Atrophy Progressive Retinal Atrophy is characterized by slow and irreversible loss of vision on both eyes. Unfortunately, this condition has no cure. However, early discovery allows you to best prepare your Dudley Labrador for their new life through special training. If management through medication, exercise, and diet modification, is not started promptly, hip dysplasia can easily progress to arthritis. This applies both to Dudley Labradors and regular Labs as well as other dog breeds. For some perspective on what a pink nose could indicate, here are some of the problems associated with the trait in dogs. Bacterial Infections Some infections on the nose and in the blood could cause a lightening on the color from black or brown to shades like pink or even white in serious infections. More often than not, these are associated with hyperkeratinization, which results in the formation of crusts. Contact Dermatitis These are allergic reactions triggered by contact with materials that the dog may be allergic to. One of the most commonly implicated triggers when it comes to turning the nose pink is plastic. This can be found everywhere, from food bowls to toys. It may also happen with rubber. With conditions like Albinism, the pink nose will be present from birth onwards. With vitiligo, a Dudley lab may have a dark nose that slowly turns pink. Autoimmune Disorders Some of the most commonly implicated autoimmune conditions when it comes to pink noses in dogs include lupus and pemphigus. These are usually associated with other skin issues, including alopecia as well as general, systemic symptoms. Skin Cancer Another insidious cause of pink nose in dogs is skin cancer. More often than not, the pink nose spots progress to growths or ulcer lesions. It is therefore best to get any new pink spots checked out by a vet just to be safe. This makes them awesome for use as companions, service dogs, and even hunting dogs. Here are some of these awesome personality traits that you have to look forward to. Smart And Eager To Learn One of the best things about having and living with a Dudley Labrador is the fact that they are very easy to train. They are intelligent, obedient, and very eager to learn. All you have to do is be consistent with your training and figure out a reward system that works for your pooch and you should be good to go. Lively Dudley Labradors are very lively dogs. They are vocal and love to stay active and are therefore ideal if you have young children in the home as they match that same energy. If you want your Dudley Lab just a little more calm, start discipline and obedience training from an early age and invest in playtime to work out all that extra energy. Friendly Dudley Labradors are great if you want a social dog. Like most other dog breeds, they may require some early socialization in order to get comfortable, especially with small pets that they may instinctively want to hunt. With this early exposure, your Dudley Lab will very easily get along with other pets, including small ones like cats. Gentle And Even-Tempered Another reason you may want to consider a Dudley Labrador for a family setting is due to their gentle nature. They can be very protective, especially over young children, and make for the perfect furry siblings. Do Dudley Labs Shed? In the sections below, we shall take a closer look at all the important care tips you need to know, from how to deal with shedding to how to take care of their special needs. Removes loose hair: reaches through the topcoat to remove loose undercoat hair without cutting skin or damaging the.FURejector button: just push the button to release hair with ease. Its automated systems and special pet dander vacuuming feature definitely make it stand out among all the other options. A regular shower with high-quality shampoo does a lot to help deal with this. Naturally Medicated Formula - Made with all natural ingredients plus pH balanced, alcohol free, paraben free Best for.Investing in a good nose balm for your dog helps you to keep their noses smooth and protected. Paw balms also go a long way towards preventing issues like cracks and infections. Most puppies are born with pink noses, which turn black or dark brown as they grow older. However, this is not always the case, especially with dogs like Dudley Labradors and other breeds and variations with hypopigmentation genes. In these cases, the noses only turn to a slightly darker shade of pink and never black. Metal bowls do not turn dog noses pink. To avoid this and other reactions associated with the materials, stick to stainless steel or ceramic food and water dog bowls. These, more often than not, form crusts or flakes that may be black, brown, or white. We may earn money or products from the companies mentioned in this post. If you are a Labrador owner or thinking of introducing a Labrador into your family, you may have heard of a Dudley Labrador. There is quite a lot of mystique around these special pups, which means they can sometimes struggle to find a home or your breeder might ask for a premium for the pup. Read on to discover everything you need to know about these handsome dogs. They are just as good a choice for a family dog as any other type of Labrador. What Is A Dudley Labrador? A Dudley Labrador is a Yellow Labrador that is born without any pigment in their nose, eye rims, and feet, so they appear pink. They will have pale-colored eyes as well, usually blue or teal. There are three recognized colors of Labradors, black, chocolate, and yellow. Each of these dogs has two genetic loci that affect their pigmentation. The first of these loci is called the B loci, and can be BB, Bb, or bb. Any Labrador that inherits a BB or Bb will be black. Dogs that inherit a bb can be chocolate or yellow. Whether they are chocolate or yellow depends on the Ee loci, which can be EE, Ee, or ee. Of these dogs with the bb loci, those that inherit EE or Ee will be chocolate, and those that inherit ee will be yellow. But, those few pups that inherit both bb and ee loci will not only be yellow, but they will also be a Dudley Labrador. So, Dudley Labradors are a natural genetic occurrence, but they are relatively rare. There are also other Labradors that have reduced pigmentation, such as Black Labradors with a chocolate nose. This type of reduced pigmentation is just natural variation within the normal color range of Labradors. Pink Nose Lab All Labradors are born with pink noses. For the majority of Labs, their noses will turn black or brown during the first few weeks of their lives. However, because Dudley Labradors have less melanin, their noses, the rims around their eyes, and their feet stay pink for their entire lives. Dudley Labradors are not albinos, because this lack of pigmentation does not affect every part of their bodies. But Dudley Labradors are not the only pink nose Labs. As Labradors age, the pigmentation in their nose reduces. This pigmentation is produced by an enzyme called tyrosinase, which makes melanin. As this enzyme becomes less effective, their nose can turn pink as they enter their advanced years. This is completely normal and is not anything to be concerned about. This is more likely to happen in colder temperatures, as the enzyme works better in hotter climates. But if a younger Lab, which is not a Dudley, develops a pink nose when they are younger, this can be a sign of a medical problem such as a bacterial infection, allergy, or skin condition. In this case, it is an indication that you should talk to your Vet. Beyond their distinctive nose, Dudley Labradors are no different from any other Labradors. They have the same temperament and intelligence. They also have the same life expectancy and are predisposed to the same medical conditions as other Labradors, but they are not prone to any additional medical issues as a result of their distinctive noses. There has been some recent research into whether the color of Labradors influences their trainability or other behavior; responding to the anecdotal evidence, Chocolate Labradors tend to be more hyperactive, aggressive, and difficult to train. The study found there was no difference in the trainability or intelligence of Labradors based on their color. There is some evidence to suggest that Yellow Labradors, like Dudleys, might be slightly more aggressive towards other dogs than Black and Chocolate Labradors, but the difference seems to be negligible. There have been no specific studies carried out to see if Dudleys are different from other Yellow Labradors in terms of their intelligence and behavior. The one area where Dudley Labradors are different from other Labradors is they are not eligible to be show dogs or breeding dogs. Their pink noses are marked as a fault in the ring, which excludes them from competition. They are also not recognized within the Breed Standard by the Kennel Club. This means that the dog can also not be registered for breeding. From the AKC website: The nose should be black on black or yellow dogs, and brown on chocolates. Nose color fading to a lighter shade is not a fault. A thoroughly pink nose or one lacking in any pigment is a disqualification. So, while Dudley Labradors make an excellent pet for the home, they are excluded from competition and breeding. Dudley Labradors can be bought from all the same places as other types of Labradors, but they are pretty difficult to get hold of. Secondly, knowing the restrictions on Dudley Labradors when it comes to competition and breeding, many breeders will specifically control to exclude Dudley Labradors. If you are desperate to have a Dudley Labrador, you could ask a breeder to attempt to breed one for you. But you should expect to pay a significant premium for this service. You are more likely to find a Dudley Labrador among the litter of a non-professional breeder whose Labrador has become pregnant. If they are selling the pups, they might also want to charge a bit extra for the Dudley, as it is likely to be unique among the litter. So, long story short, actively hunting down a Dudley Labrador can be a challenging process. If your Labrador happens to produce a Dudley in their litter, or you come across a Dudley that needs adopting, they make excellent household pets. Yes, Dudley Labradors are relatively rare as you need a very specific genetic combination to produce a Dudley. Also, many breeders control for this gene and exclude it when creating new pups, as Dudley Labradors are excluded from showing and are also excluded from the breed registry. Dudley Labradors have the same life expectancy as all purebred Labradors , so around twelve years. The genetic quirk that gives Dudley Labradors their pink nose does not have a detrimental impact on their health. Are Dudley Labradors Albino? Like albinos, the pink nose in Dudley Labradors is caused by a lack of melanin, but they are not albino, as this does not affect the other parts of their body, and their skin and hair still contain pigment. Dudley Labradors suffer from all the same health issues as all purebred Labradors, but they are not susceptible to additional health issues as a result of their pink nose. Their nose may be more prone to sunburn than those of other Labradors. For this reason, extra precautions should be taken to avoid developing skin cancer in that area. Dudley Labradors will have light-colored eyes to match their noses, usually blue or teal. Their eyes will never be described as green, as this is not a color recognized for Labradors by the Kennel Club. The only purebred dog recognized as having green eyes is the American Pit Bull Terrier. As Dudley Labradors are considered among Yellow Labradors, Chocolate Labradors are actually the rarest color Labradors, though they do occur almost as frequently as Yellow Labradors. Black Labradors are roughly twice as common as the other two colored Labradors. Anecdotal evidence suggests that Chocolate Labradors are more hyperactive, aggressive, and harder to train than other types of Labradors. But recent research suggests this is not the case and that it is not possible to determine the trainability or character of a Labrador based on color. There is some evidence to suggest that Yellow Labradors might be more aggressive towards other dogs than Brown or Black Labradors, but the variation is too low to be considered highly significant. In fact, one of our puppies that we trained for nearly 2 years was a Dudley. After 2 years of training Dublin became a service dog and worked for another 6 years. In my experience there has not been any noticeable difference in the behavior of a Dudley Labrador vs other Lab colors. Final Thoughts Dudley Labradors are gorgeous Labs that lack pigmentation in their nose, the rims around the eyes, and paws. As a result, they have a pink nose, rather than the black or brown nose that characterizes most Labradors. This is an entirely natural, though slightly more rare genetic occurrence among Labradors. But, for some reason, these special Labradors have been excluded from the competition circuit, and they are also not recognized by the Kennel Club for breeding. But, despite this, these pups, if you come across one, make an excellent family dog. They are just as loving, intelligent, and playful as other Labradors. If you have any experience with Dudley Labradors, please share it with the community using our comments section. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. For a list of all the supplies we get for our new service dog puppies check out our New Puppy Checklist on the PuppyInTraining. This trait is recessive, meaning that both parents must carry the gene for it to be expressed in their offspring. While some people may mistake a Dudley Labrador for an albino dog, this is not the case. Albino dogs have a complete lack of pigment throughout their entire body, including their eyes. Dudley Labradors, on the other hand, have normal pigmentation in the rest of their body, but lack it in specific areas. Another way of explaining this is that their natural pigmentation is diluted, but still present. They are just as healthy and friendly as any other Labrador Retriever. However, some breeders may charge more for Dudley Labradors due to their unique appearance. But remember that by rights, breeders should not ask more Dudleys. This is because the color is a fault and even they are disqualified from showing. If breeders ask more for a Dudley, it is part of the trend to ask higher prices for dogs with rare colors, like lemon Beagles , or Lilac French Bulldogs. In conclusion, Dudley Labradors are a fascinating variation of the beloved Labrador Retriever breed. While their pink noses and lighter coat color may set them apart from other Labradors, they are just as lovable and loyal as any other dog. They are known for their pinkish nose and light-colored eyes, which set them apart from other Labradors. The Dudley variation is caused by a recessive gene that affects the production of pigment in the nose and eyes. This gene is present in Labradors, but it is usually masked by other dominant genes that produce a black or brown nose and dark eyes. Dudley Labradors are therefore relatively rare, and their distinctive appearance has made them popular among dog enthusiasts. The history of Dudley Labradors is not well-documented, but it is believed that the first Dudley Labrador was born in the early 20th century. The breed gained popularity in the United States in the s and s, and since then, breeders have worked to preserve and promote the breed. Today, Dudley Labradors are recognized by some kennel clubs, but they are not officially recognized as a separate breed, but it is not a color most Kennel clubs allow for showing. They are still considered to be Labrador Retrievers, but with a unique variation in appearance. Breeders continue to work to produce healthy and well-tempered Dudley Labradors, and the breed remains a popular choice for dog lovers who appreciate their distinctive look. This is due to the lack of melanin, a pigment that gives color to the skin and hair, in the nose and eye areas. While the Dudley gene is rare, the term only applies to yellow Labradors. Some chocolate or black labs may also have a brown or pinkish nose and some people also call these dogs Dudleys, but they are not really. In the picture below you can see a chocolate lab that may be mistaken for a Dudley because of its lighter nose. Remember, breeding two Dudley Labradors together can result in health issues, such as skin cancer, due to the lack of protection from melanin or color dilution alopecia. When it comes to the genetics of Labrador retrievers , the color of their coat is determined by two specific locations on their genes, called loci. There are two important ones to know about: the B loci and the Ee loci. BB or Bb: If the Labrador inherits these combinations, it will be black. EE or Ee: If the Labrador inherits these combinations, and it has bb from the B loci, it will be chocolate. Now, the Dudley Labrador is a special case where the Labrador inherits both bb from the B loci and ee from the Ee loci. This unique combination not only makes the Labrador yellow but also gives it specific characteristics that make it a Dudley Labrador such as a flesh-colored nose instead of a black one. Help Dogs In Need Our blog posts aim to provide comprehensive, accurate, and objective information on all types of dogs, helping our readers make informed choices that fit their lifestyle. We don't endorse any specific breeding practices, but advocate for ethical breeding and dog welfare. We encourage exploring adoption first. Countless wonderful dogs, from all breeds, await their forever homes in shelters. Remember, with AdoptDontShop, you can give a deserving rescue a second chance at happiness. Are all Labradors with Pink Noses Dudleys? The pink nose in a Labrador is often confused with the flesh-colored nose of a Dudley, but they are actually different. Dudley Labrador: As explained earlier, a Dudley Labrador has a flesh-colored nose, lips, eye rims, and feet. This is a genetic trait that comes from inheriting both the bb combination from the B loci and the ee combination from the Ee loci. These specific genetic factors result in a lack of pigmentation in these areas. Age: As some Labradors get older, their noses might lose pigmentation, leading to a lighter or pinkish color. Injury or Illness: An injury to the nose or certain health conditions can also lead to a loss of pigmentation, resulting in a pink appearance. Dudley Labradors are medium to large-sized dogs with a muscular build. They typically weigh between pounds and stand inches tall at the shoulder. Male Dudley Labradors are usually larger than females. Dudley Labradors have a distinct appearance that sets them apart from other Labradors. They have a pink or flesh-colored nose, lips, and eye rims, which are caused by a lack of pigmentation. Their eyes are usually hazel or green, and their coat color can vary from yellow to chocolate. The lack of pigmentation in their nose and lips can cause them to be more prone to sunburn and skin cancer. Coat Type Dudley Labradors have a short, dense, and water-resistant double coat that is easy to maintain. They shed moderately throughout the year but may have heavy seasonal shedding. They require regular brushing to keep their coat healthy and shiny. Bathing should only be done when necessary to avoid drying out their skin. They are eager to please their owners and are very loyal. These dogs are also very intelligent, ranking as the seventh most intelligent dog breed in the world, according to Dr. Studies show that many labs have a variation on the POMC gene which is linked to weight gain and hunger, leading to obesity in some cases. However, this also makes them highly trainable as they have a strong food drive. Studies have shown that Labrador Retrievers have a special affinity for water. In fact, they are often more attracted to water than to social stimuli. A pilot study published in ScienceDirect found that these dogs are more attracted to water than to social stimuli. Chocolate labs were more agitated when ignored and showed more excitability than black labs, and lower trainability and noise fear than both yellow and black labs. Dogs exercised for longer periods showed less aggression, less fear of humans and objects, and lower separation anxiety than dogs that were not as active. In other words, as dilute yellow labs, Dudleys can be some of the most trainable and easy companion dogs, but they may still need a lot of exercise if they come from working dog or gun dog bloodlines. Health and Lifespan Dudley Labradors are generally healthy dogs with an average lifespan of 10 to 12 years. However, like all breeds, they are prone to certain health issues that potential owners should be aware of. One of the most common health concerns in Dudley Labradors is hip and elbow dysplasia, which can cause pain and mobility issues. Obesity is also a concern, as excess weight can exacerbate joint problems and increase the risk of other health issues such as heart problems. Atopic dermatitis, a skin condition that causes itching and inflammation, is another common issue in Dudley Labradors. This can be managed through proper grooming and diet, as well as medication if necessary. Other health issues that can affect Dudley Labradors include various types of cancers, limber tail, myopathy, and CCL Disease. Liver issues like shunts and nasal parakeratosis are also possible. To ensure the best possible health for a Dudley Labrador, it is important to provide them with regular exercise, a healthy diet, and routine veterinary care. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help catch and manage any potential health issues early on. Caring for a Dudley Labrador When caring for a Dudley Labrador, it is important to remember that they require the same level of care as any other Labrador Retriever. However, there are a few things to keep in mind when it comes to their unique physical characteristics. One thing to note is that Dudley Labradors have a pink nose and light-colored eyes, which makes them more susceptible to sunburn. It is important to apply sunscreen to their nose and provide them with plenty of shade on hot, sunny days. Another thing to keep in mind is their coat. Dudley Labradors have a yellow or cream-colored coat, which can be prone to matting and tangling. Regular grooming, including brushing and bathing, is necessary to keep their coat healthy and shiny. When it comes to exercise, Dudley Labradors are active dogs and require daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. This can include walks, runs, or playing fetch. However, it is important to avoid overexertion, especially in hot weather. In terms of diet, Dudley Labradors require a balanced diet that is appropriate for their age and activity level. It is important to provide them with high-quality dog food and avoid overfeeding, as they can be prone to obesity. Overall, caring for a Dudley Labrador requires attention to their unique physical characteristics, but with proper care and attention, they can live happy and healthy lives. Training and Behavior Dudley Labrador is a highly trainable breed of dog that responds well to positive reinforcement training techniques. They are intelligent, eager to please, and enjoy being given tasks to do. Early socialization and training are essential for Dudley Labradors to become well-behaved, obedient, and happy pets. Dudley Labradors are known for their friendly and outgoing personalities. They are excellent with children and make great family pets. However, they can be overly exuberant and may accidentally knock over small children. It is important to supervise interactions between children and Dudley Labradors to prevent any accidents. Dudley Labradors have a high energy level and require regular exercise to keep them healthy and happy. Daily walks, runs, or playtime in a fenced yard are recommended. They also enjoy activities such as swimming, hiking, and playing fetch. When it comes to training, Dudley Labradors excel in obedience, agility, and retrieving. They have a natural instinct to retrieve and enjoy playing fetch. They are also excellent swimmers and enjoy water activities. Positive reinforcement training techniques such as clicker training, treat training, and praise are effective for Dudley Labradors. In conclusion, Dudley Labradors are highly trainable and make great family pets. Early socialization and positive reinforcement training techniques are essential for them to become well-behaved and obedient. They require regular exercise and enjoy activities such as swimming, hiking, and playing fetch. They are known for their pinkish nose and light-colored coat, which can range from cream to yellow. While they are not recognized as a separate breed by the American Kennel Club, they are still highly sought after by families looking for a friendly and loyal companion. Families who choose a Dudley Labrador as their pet can expect a friendly and affectionate dog that loves to play and cuddle. They are great with children and other pets, making them an ideal family dog. However, it is important to note that Dudley Labradors may be more prone to skin problems and sunburn due to their light-colored coat and pink nose. Therefore, it is recommended that they are kept indoors or in shaded areas during peak sun hours. Dudley Labradors are also known for their intelligence and trainability. They excel in obedience training and are often used as service dogs due to their gentle nature and willingness to please. They are also great at retrieving and can be trained to hunt or participate in dog sports such as agility or flyball. In conclusion, Dudley Labradors are a wonderful choice for families looking for a friendly and loyal companion. While they may require some extra care due to their light-colored coat and pink nose, their intelligence and trainability make them a joy to have as a pet. Dudley Labradors and Other Pets Dudley Labradors are a popular breed of Labrador retrievers, known for their unique pinkish-brown nose and light-colored coat. Dudley Labradors are generally friendly and sociable dogs, making them great companions for other animals. With proper training and socialization, Dudley Labradors can coexist peacefully with other pets in the household. Some pets may be more territorial or aggressive, which could lead to conflicts with the Dudley Labrador. Where to Get a Dudley Labrador Breeders When looking for a Dudley Labrador, it is important to find a reputable breeder who takes good care of their dogs and follows ethical breeding practices. Some reputable breeders to consider include: Labrador Retriever Club: The Labrador Retriever Club is a great resource for finding reputable breeders in your area. They have a breeder referral program that can help you find a breeder who follows ethical breeding practices. They have a list of breeders who have been screened and meet their standards for responsible breeding. They have a breeder referral program that can help you find a breeder who specializes in Dudley Labradors. When choosing a breeder, it is important to ask questions and do your research. These organizations often rescue and rehabilitate Labradors, including Dudleys, and work to place them in loving forever homes. Lab Rescue of the LRCP: A non-profit volunteer organization that rescues, fosters, and finds homes for abused, neglected, and abandoned Labrador Retrievers. More details can be found on their website. Lus Labs: Specializing in rescuing and rehoming Labradors and Labrador mixes, Lus Labs provides a safe and loving environment for dogs in need. You can explore available dogs on their website. American Lab Rescue: Dedicated to connecting Labradors with the right families, American Lab Rescue has a list of available dogs, including potentially Dudleys, on their website. Labrador Retriever Welfare and New Forever Homes Group: This Facebook group serves as a community where individuals can connect to share information about available Labradors, including Dudley Labradors, that are in need of new homes. You can join the group here. These organizations are committed to the welfare of Labradors, and they may be able to help you find a Dudley Labrador to rescue and make part of your family. Conclusion In conclusion, Dudley Labrador is a well-known and highly respected breed of dog. With their friendly and loyal nature, they make excellent family pets and are often used as service dogs due to their intelligence and trainability. Throughout this article, we have explored the history, characteristics, and behavior of Dudley Labradors. From their origins as a variant of the Labrador Retriever breed to their unique coat color, Dudley Labradors have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the world. It is important to note that while Dudley Labradors may have a different coat color than traditional Labradors, they are still the same breed and should be treated as such. It is also important to note that while they may be in high demand due to their unique appearance, responsible breeding practices should always be followed to ensure the health and well-being of the dogs. In summary, Dudley Labradors are a wonderful breed of dog that make great companions and service animals. With their friendly and loyal nature, they are sure to bring joy to any family that welcomes them into their home. A Dudley Labrador is a Labrador Retriever with a pink or flesh-colored nose and eye rims instead of the typical black coloration. How rare is a Dudley Lab? Dudley Labs are relatively rare, as the pink nose and eye rims are a recessive gene trait. What is the difference between a Labrador and a Dudley Labrador? The primary difference between a Labrador and a Dudley Labrador is the coloration of the nose and eye rims. Labradors typically have black noses and eye rims, while Dudley Labradors have pink or flesh-colored noses and eye rims. Other than this difference, Dudley Labradors are physically and behaviorally similar to other Labradors. However, they may not be eligible for certain conformation shows or breeding programs that prioritize black-nosed Labradors. Are Dudley Labs worth more? There is no definitive answer to this question, as the value of a Dudley Labrador can vary depending on factors such as age, health, training, and pedigree. However, it is generally not considered a desirable trait for breeding or showing purposes, which may affect the perceived value of Dudley Labradors. Can I breed a Dudley Labrador? Yes, Dudley Labradors can be bred, but it is important to note that the pink nose and eye rims are a recessive gene trait. This means that breeding two Dudley Labradors together can result in a higher likelihood of producing puppies with health issues or other genetic defects. It is recommended to breed Dudley Labradors with black-nosed Labradors to reduce the risk of these issues. Final Thoughts Dudley Labrador is a beloved breed of dog that has captured the hearts of many people around the world. Throughout this article, we have explored the various characteristics and traits that make Dudley Labradors stand out from other breeds. We have learned about their unique coat color, their love for swimming and retrieving, and their intelligence and trainability. Potential owners should be prepared to provide their furry friend with plenty of physical and mental stimulation to ensure they remain happy and healthy. In conclusion, Dudley Labradors are a fantastic choice for anyone looking for a loyal and loving companion. They are intelligent, friendly, and playful, making them an excellent addition to any household. With proper care and attention, Dudley Labradors can make wonderful pets that will bring joy and happiness to their owners for years to come Tamsin De La Harpe Author Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs. Got Questions? Are Dudley Labs Rare? Yes, they are considered rare dogs because they require a specific type of genetic combination to be created. Breeders often prevent this type of Labrador from being created because Dudley Labs are not recognized by most kennel clubs, like the United Kennel Club or the American Kennel Club. They are also excluded from being registered as part of the breed because they are rarely produced. Yes, Dudley Labs make fantastic family dogs, just like any Labrador Retriever. Even though they can be highly active, Labs are a favorite among those looking for all-round dogs. A Dudley Lab is a friendly, outgoing, and active dog. Once properly trained, they would fit inside any home, even one with other pets and young children. They are more than happy to greet new people but will also be protective of their families when the need calls for it. One thing to keep in mind though is that these dogs are active and energetic. They require daily exercise or some form of physical activity to keep them busy; otherwise, they will turn destructive. They have been known to chew on furniture, carpets, and other things in the home when they have a lot of pent-up energy. You can stop them from doing this by giving them a toy they can carry around or chew on their mouth to keep them busy. This lifespan is about the same as any regular Labrador Retriever. As for health issues, a Dudley will suffer the same health problems common among chocolate, black, or yellow Labrador varieties. These include: Hip Dysplasia This is a heritable condition. For the latter, an X-ray will be required for the animal to be diagnosed. This results in a lot of pain for the animal and could lead to stiffening of the joints. The dog will be unable to move or bend the affected joint. This condition usually shows up on dogs as young as four months old. Epilepsy The Dudley Labrador can suffer from epilepsy, causing a mild seizure in the animal. Although it can be horrifying to watch a dog suffer seizures, the prognosis is usually very good. Acute Moist Dermatitis This causes the skin of the animal to become red and inflamed due to a bacterial infection. This skin problem is easy to treat with antibiotics, medicated baths as well as clipping and clearing out the hair in the affected area. Sunburn The only special thing owners need to keep in mind with a Dudley Lab is that they can be prone to sunburn because of the lack of pigmentation on their noses. Never use human sunscreen as it may be toxic to dogs. You can find specialty sunscreen for animals at your vet or pet shops. They are similar to any regular Labrador. Give them enough attention, healthy food, plenty of exercise as well as tons of love, and they will offer you the same devotion and affection in return. Prices for a Dudley Labrador can vary depending on the breeder. When it comes to money spent on a new Dudley Labrador puppy, expect to spend a lot more during the first year than in succeeding years. New dogs will require a lot. This includes new items, vaccinations and more. Again, this amount will vary because the prices and circumstances will be different. Sometimes you could be getting your Dudley for a specific purpose instead of as a regular family pet, and this will mean specialized training or other necessities you would need to spend on. However, you can occasionally find them among Labrador breeders or even in the rescue or adoption system. Here are several breeders you can check out: The Labrador Club — The Labrador Retriever Club is an organization and community dedicated to the Labrador breed. They have a breeder directory sorted by state to make it easier for you to get in touch with possible breeders when looking for a Dudley Lab. Ashland Labradors — A breeder based in Nashville, Tennessee that specializes in breeding Labradors of correct and low-key temperaments and ones that would make fantastic family companions. They are based in Northeastern Pennsylvania. Led by founder Donna Stanley, they specialize in the Labrador Retriever and ensure they are house-trained and with low-key temperaments. Marble Mount Kennels — Based in Greenview, California, this breeder has been in operation for 25 years. They focus on six traits when breeding their Lab puppies: great personality, beautiful looks, high hunting desire, proven pedigree, highly intelligent, and natural pointing instinct. If you prefer to rescue or adopt a Dudley, they do show up in the system. Lab Rescue — A non-profit organization that helps rescue, foster, and find forever homes for abandoned, abused, neglected, or surrendered Labs, particularly in the areas of Maryland, Delaware, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia, and North Carolina. American Lab Rescue — An all-volunteer non-profit, they not only focus on purebred Labrador Retrievers but also Labrador mixes. They focus on helping homeless dogs, whether puppies or adult dogs. Labrador Retriever Rescue of Florida — Started in , this non-profit rescue focuses on rescuing Labradors and placing them in the right homes. Southern Skies Rescue — Not only does this rescue center focus on Labradors but also on other working dog breeds. They rescue these animals from high kill shelters and also taken in owner surrenders and strays. They are based primarily in Huntsville, Alabama. Based in Southern California, they can accommodate adoptions in this area only. The rescue focuses on abandoned or unwanted dogs and features an all-volunteer staff. Finally, always check with quality local breeders or animal shelters in your area to see if they have any Dudley Labradors available. Should You Get a Dudley Lab? A Dudley Labrador is a loving and gentle dog. They have an amazing temperament and will make fantastic pets. Not really. The only similarity the Dudley Labrador has with an albino is the lack of pigmentation around the nose, paws and eye rim areas. This lack of melanin does not affect the skin, fur, or other parts of the body. These areas will still contain pigmentation, so they cannot be classified as albinos. Can a Dudley Lab Compete in Shows? What Is the Rarest Labrador Color? Even if you see them fairly often, the chocolate Labrador is actually the rarest color type among Labradors. Their pink noses make them stand out at first glance, but they carry the same friendly, outgoing, and energetic personality as any other Labrador Retriever. Finally, a Dudley Lab serves as a fantastic family pet thanks to their intelligent and playful personality. These dogs care for their humans and will be a loyal companion to you and your family if you welcome them into your home. My passion for animals started at a very young age as I grow up on a farm with several horses, cows, cats, chickens, and dogs on our property. Glad I did. But we will discuss some health concerns and breeding differences worth mentioning below. In general, owners can expect similar behavior and growth from a Dudley lab. There are no major health issues or concerns because of this pigmentation difference. But this unique lab certainly causes many questions, so learning more about the breed can be helpful. Below we list 10 key facts to know about the Dudley. They were bred to have a pink nose, which is known to happen because of a lack of melanin. All Labradors are born with a lack of melanin, but within a few weeks, they reach the proper levels for the nose to darken. Labradors are born with a pigment known as Tyrosinase. This enzyme produces melanin, but Dudley labs lack enough Tyrosinase for their noses ever to change colors. One way is to breed two chocolate labs with a yellow lab gene pool combination. The other is by cross-breeding a yellow Labrador Retriever and a chocolate Labrador Retriever. This method is less common and is often considered irresponsible by professional Labrador breeders. The genes required to breed this type of lab are extremely specific, and DNA tests are required before any actual breeding is done. There Is Only One Dudley Labrador Gene Combination Labrador breeding uses genes from both parents, which will determine the litter's coat color and genotype. This is because many people also refer to the Dudley as a yellow lab with a brown nose. But this is incorrect, and the true Dudley lab has a pink nose. Both of these results are uncommon, and beyond just the gene combination is the pigmentation presence. They also always have a lighter eye color with pink around them. The most common eye color to see in a Dudley lab is light blue or teal. This pale eye color is a notable trait to expect from nearly all yellow labs with pink noses. The lack of melanin and pigmentation directly causes this light eye color. And because of this, the non-profit determines the fate of many dog breeds. For example, Dudley Labradors with a yellow coat and pink nose cannot be included in any competitions. This has been included in the revised standard since .It upsets many lab owners because this is a purebred dog, but the rarity of the look has caused an exclusion from the AKC. They have a pink nose, light-colored eyes, light-colored fur, and the pink area around their eyes and paws. Compared to any other Labrador with dark features, the Dudley gets sunburned more often, requiring more care in hotter conditions. The lack of pigmentation creates a more sensitive area for these dogs. Because of this reason, there are products like FDA-approved dog sunscreen. This is something worth considering for any Dudley lab owners. It causes harm and pain to the dog by creating an uncomfortable layer on its paws, nose, and ears. Dudley Labradors have an increased risk of developing this skin issue because of the lack of melanin in their bodies. If a dog develops this condition, immediate treatment is necessary. The skin is more prone to cracking and peeling, which is why hyperkeratosis occurs. A Dudley's pink nose and paws can be protected to avoid these skin conditions. This lab type does not fit the breed standard. We mentioned earlier that Dudley labs are not allowed to enter AKC competitions either. This is why they cannot be registered as official breeders. This scares away dog breeders from ever considering breeding a litter of Dudley lab puppies. This is the rule, even though not all Dudleys would produce more pink nose yellow labs. It depends on the genotype combination too. This means they have pink noses, paws, and light pink areas around their eyes. Within a few weeks, labs will outgrow this, and their eyes, paws, and noses will get darker depending on the genotype. But with a Dudley, nothing changes as they grow. Typically, labs are not adopted until weeks, but the pink nose would get darker within the first four weeks. It was thought that yellow labs with pink noses were actually albinos, but this is not the case. For example, there is a black pigment, liver pigment, and NBP no black pigment -lacking pigment. Because of the lack of pigment, the pink nose exists. But they should not be considered albinos; even labs with dark noses will see them fade in cold weather. How Are Dudley Labradors Bred? Every Labrador Retriever is born with a pink nose, but the nose gets darker as they age. For yellow labs, this color typically changes to black. But with a Dudley Labrador, the nose stays pink because of the pigmentation and lack of melanin. However, this is an uncommon breed and genetic combination. Labrador lovers say that happiness starts with a wet nose, and a wet nose comes in various colors. Then what about a pink nose? Where did the pink nose Labrador come from? Is a Labrador with pink nose called a Dudley Lab? This article explains everything about the special Dudley Labrador retriever. Have a look. Dudley Lab- What is a Dudley Lab actually? Usually, yellow Labs, black Labs have black noses and chocolate Labradors have brown noses. This is pretty common. But some yellow Labradors have noses without any pigmentation. Not only noses you can find other areas such as eye rims without pigmentation. Have you seen them? So Dudley Labrador is a normal Labrador which does not have any pigmentation on the nose, eyes, eye rims and even feet. They look pink since the day of birth throughout the entire life. This is a unique genetic trait and this cannot be considered as an abnormality. Labrador Pigmentation genetics Why do Dudley Labrador puppies have pink noses? It is all connected to its genetics. When you look at a newborn Labrador puppy, you can see its pink bright nose. Usually, this colour becomes darker within one or two weeks. Some noses start turning black, some into brown and some remain pink in colour. This melanin density in the nose is dependent upon the genes the puppy has inherited from its parents. A Dudley Labrador is a result of genes that the puppy has acquired from its parents. This Dudley Lab retains its pink color nose even though it grows older and older. This is purely related to genetics. Are Dudley Labs rare? Yes, Dudley Labs are a rare genetic variation and only a few percentages of yellow Labradors tend to carry this genetic trait. Even though Dudley Labradors are rare, they cannot be treated as genetically defective. They are just another version of colour variation. But some people argue that Dudley Labs are very common. This is because they confuse their Lab for a Dudley Labrador because of the colour depigmentation that occurs generally with age and seasons. Many Labradors lose their pigmentation on the nose usually as the dog grows by age. This is very common. The depigmentation increases during the winter as this tyrosine is more effective in warmer weather. Hence this condition is known as Winter Nose or Snow Nose. Do not confuse the Labrador with a pink nose with a Dudley Labrador. Not every pink nose Labrador is a Dudley dog. As normal Labradors with snow nose retain their black colour around eye rims even though they lose their nose colour. But this is not the case with Dudley Labs as they do not have pigmentation on the eye rims too. Dudley Lab characteristics A Dudley Lab has the same characteristics as that of a normal dark nose Labrador. Either black nose or brown nose or a Dudley nose, every Labrador can be a loving and wonderful family pet. The only difference is the physical characteristics related to the colour of its nose, eye rims and feet. Dudley Labs have no pigmentation in some areas where yellow Labs have black colour. Dudley Labrador health issues A Dudley Labrador will have the same health issues as a normal Labrador, such as hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, bloat, cancer etc. This would not be a problem if you live in areas where the climate is mild and pleasant. It could be a problem if you live in areas of hotter climates. In such cases, you should be careful in keeping your Dudley Labrador out of the sun. If your dog prefers to enjoy the long sunny days, remember to apply sunscreen to its nose to avoid severe sunburns. Remember that you should not use a sunscreen intended for human use as it may contain ingredients toxic for your dog. There are many safe non-toxic sunscreens available in the market for your dog. After my research, i found out some best ones. You can either use this or this. Or else you can also consult your Vet to choose the sunscreen protection to protect its nose. Or if your dog does not like the sunscreens, you should at least buy a doggy sun hat like this to protect him Are Dudley Labs bad? A dark nosed puppy or a pink-nosed one. Both are no different. A Dudley Lab puppy is as friendly and as active as a dark nosed puppy. Some people think twice before buying a Dudley Labrador puppy due to certain factors which are untrue regarding Dudley Labrador temperament and its behaviour. As i told you a Dudley is the same as a dark nosed one. Dudley Lab price- Are Dudley Labs more expensive? Many dog breeders try to gain an advantage by quoting higher prices for the puppies which are different from the litter. Actually, a genuine breeder will not quote higher prices for a different coloration. Many breeders try to sell Dudley Lab puppies for a higher price claiming the pigmentation difference as a unique and different quality. I have seen people who bought Dudley puppies for inflated prices who believed that lack of pigmentation as different quality. But some breeders sell Dudley Lab puppies at lower prices as they consider it as an unwanted genetical trait. It all depends upon the nature of the breeder. Before bringing home a Dudley Lab it is better to know two facts regarding Dudley Labs. Their noses are at higher risk of sunburn in hotter climates. You should take essential care to prevent such sunburns. This is important to remember. If you want your Labrador to be a champ in shows, it is better to avoid Dudley Labs. The Show ring penalizes Labradors with pale noses, pale eye rims and feet. So, unless you want your Labrador to participate in shows there is no reason for rejecting a Dudley Labrador. If you are looking for a beloved family pet, a Dudley Labrador can be a wonderful pet and a lovable family member like any other Labrador retriever. Attention: Take the utmost care of your Dudley Lab by training him well. Breeding Labrador puppies with reduced pigment. Labrador Pigmentation Genetics All puppies are born with bright pink noses, which usually become darker in color over the first few weeks of their lives. A few yellow Labradors noses will remain the same pink color, some other noses will darken but only to a light brown shade, others will become completely black. The melanin in the nose cells will depend upon the genes that your puppy has inherited from his parents. Yellow Labrador noses come in a variety of shades, from pink, to brown, to black. Yellow Labradors will have one of three possible gene combinations in order to be yellow. Resulting in a darker color being shown on the skin. A Labrador with eebb will have a brown or paler nose. The tone of this nose will depend upon the shading of colors in their parents genetic backgrounds. It is possible to have adult dogs DNA tested, to find out whether they carry the right genes to produce Dudley puppies. Some show Labrador breeders will have this test carried out as a lack of pigmentation in yellow Labs is marked as a fault in the show ring. Beautiful Jack, the pale nosed Dudley Lab. Photo kindly provided by his loving owner, Rachel York. But many Labrador noses turn pink when they advance in years. This process is known as depigmentation and is quite common and not usually a cause for concern. When the yellow Lab is younger he will have a black nose and dark rims around his eyes. But as he ages and his coat begins to turn a little white in places, he may also lose pigment in his nose. Tyrosinase becomes less effective as your dog grows old. However, you may find that the fading of his nose is less noticeable in the warmer weather as the pigment producing enzyme works better in the heat. If your Lab cuts her nose, the resulting scar might be pink and not black or brown. Dudley Labradors are no different to their dark nosed Labrador friends. However, if you are going to buy a Dudley Lab puppy then you will need to be aware of a couple of things. Low pigmentation is linked to sunburn due to increased UV sensitivity. This is not a big deal if you live in a mild climate, and you can discuss with your veterinarian how to help your dog to reduce the chances of burning on those occasionally hot summer days. The show ring also penalises yellow Labradors for their pale noses, eye rims and feet. However, if you are looking for a loving family pet or working dog then a Dudley Labrador can make just as much of a wonderful companion and hard working friend as any other Labrador Retriever. Whether Labs are black, chocolate, or yellow, they are easy to identify with their happy, smiling faces, thick otter tails, and cheerful, friendly personalities. One feature that is often overlooked though is the color of their noses. While some yellow Labs, known as Dudleys, have a pink nose due to a lack of pigmentation, others may experience their once dark noses becoming pink due to several factors including weather, age, injury, allergies, or certain health conditions. Anytime we notice something abnormal in our dogs, we worry. Most people understand that a black Lab will have a black nose, a chocolate Lab will have a brown nose, and yellow Labs will have a black or brown nose, well, most of the time. Sometimes yellow Labs are Dudleys. Simply explained, a Dudley Lab is born lacking pigment in their nose, eye rims, lips, and feet, and these areas will remain pink throughout their lives. Some breeders refer to them as Yellow NBP no black pigment. Although black and chocolate Labs can have lighter than normal pigmentation or have expressed dilute genes, as is the case with the silver Labs, only yellow Labs can be true Dudleys. Although a Dudley would be disqualified in the show ring, Dudley Labs are not inferior in any way; it is just another genetic possibility in yellow Labs. Fun Fact: Dudley noses are not unique to Labs and were first discovered in Bulldogs from the English town of Dudley, hence the name. Depigmentation The loss or lightening of nose pigmentation color can be caused by a number of reasons, many of which are merely cosmetic and cause your dog no discomfort whatsoever. A few causes though may be of a more serious nature and require veterinary treatment. Weather A phenomenon called snow nose or winter nose is often noted as the days become shorter and temperatures start to drop in the early winter months. What Is Snow Nose? It all has to do with a temperature-dependent enzyme called tyrosinase. Tyrosinase helps to regulate the production of melanin, the substance responsible for pigmentation in the skin, hair, and eyes. As cold weather and shorter daylight hours settle in, some dogs will produce less tyrosinase which in turn causes lower levels of melanin to be produced, often resulting in the nose leather fading to a light brown or pink color. As spring draws near once again, more tyrosinase is produced to boost the melanin levels and protect the skin from sunburn and the damaging effects of ultraviolet rays. For many Labs experiencing snow nose, the nose will gradually return to its normal color as spring progresses. However, for some dogs, the lighter colored nose will remain permanently. In some affected dogs, the entire nose will become pink with just the outer edges remaining dark, and in other dogs, only the middle portion of the nose will lose pigment. The good news is that the color change is only a cosmetic issue, and the texture and moisture of the nose remains unchanged. The affected dog feels no discomfort whatsoever, and there is no cause for concern. Do All Labs Experience It? Some Labs will experience snow nose every winter. However, snow nose is much more commonly seen in yellow Labs, and is indeed more noticeable, though black and chocolate Labs may experience a slight loss of pigmentation in the colder months as well. Aging Normal aging is another cause of nose depigmentation that is related to tyrosinase. As dogs age, production of tyrosinase slows, resulting in lower melanin levels and thus, lighter-colored noses and an increased number of gray hairs. Injury Damage to the sensitive nose leather may result in a temporary change in color. Cuts or scrapes on the nose may cause the nose to appear pink in color as the damaged area heals and new skin grows in. This color change is usually only temporary, and upon complete healing, the nose should soon return to its normal color. Infection Bacterial and fungal infections, like ringworm, on the nose can cause inflammation, crusty or oozing scabs, itchiness, pain, and, occasionally, discoloration of the skin. Veterinary intervention is typically needed, but treatment is usually straightforward and nose color returns to normal when the infection has been resolved. Labrador Retrievers have an excellent sense of smell and use their nose to investigate everything they come in contact with. Even seemingly harmless objects such as plastic food and water bowls can cause a negative reaction in some dogs. Although many allergic responses involving the nose cause the area to become inflamed and darker in appearance, the irritation may cause some dogs to rub the area until it becomes raw and pink. This often leads to secondary infections, so be sure to have your veterinarian look at the nose before more serious issues develop. Autoimmune Disorders Labradors are not commonly affected by autoimmune disorders, but they can occur. Skin conditions such as mite infestation, allergic dermatitis, and seborrhea arise more frequently but are not likely to affect the coloration of the nose. Vitiligo A rather rare autoimmune skin disorder known as vitiligo involves the destruction of melanocytes which results in the loss of pigment on patches of the body, sometimes including the nose, causing it to become pink in appearance. While vitiligo is seen more often in Rottweilers, Doberman Pinschers, Belgian Tervurens, and Collies, it has appeared in Labradors on occasion. It can appear in humans, cats, and horses as well. This condition, however, nearly always involves more than just the nose. Other Conditions Nasal solar dermatitis, systemic or discoid lupus erythematosus, uveodermatological syndrome, and pemphigus foliaceus or erythematosus are other autoimmune disorders affecting the skin that may cause pigment loss of the nose. These conditions are, however, not very common in Labrador Retrievers. Yes, because of the lower amounts of protective melanin present, lighter-colored noses have a greater risk of sunburn. Using an all-natural sunscreen and moisturizing balm is highly recommended every time your Lab will be outdoors for an extended period. Before applying, check to be sure that the product contains no zinc, as zinc, when ingested in even small amounts, can be toxic to dogs. Related Posts:.

They love spending time with their owners and letting their playful and fun characters shine through. They are eager to please and very loyal dogs. Originally Boxers were bred to be working dogs, which is why they have such high exercise needs and energy to spare! Common health problems in Boxers Boxers are intelligent dogs who are very loyal to their families. Sadly, like many other purebred dogs, they are prone to certain conditions. If you are thinking of buying a Boxer puppy , make sure the parents of your puppy have had the relevant health screening to reduce the chances of your puppy being affected by certain conditions. Some of the conditions Boxers may develop include: Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome BOAS — this can cause severe breathing problems in some Boxers with shorter faces. Epilepsy — a brain disorder causing seizures. Eye problems — such as corneal ulcers due to the shape of their skulls and prominence of the eyes. Heart problems — such as cardiomyopathy or aortic stenosis. Before breeding, parents should be screened. Skin problems - such as warts, skin tags, skin allergies and soreness in skin folds around the face skin fold dermatitis. Certain cancers. If you want to minimise the risk of your dog getting problems, you can read our advice on choosing a pedigree dog. Caring for your boxer Boxers are fun and active dogs who can be high maintenance due to their exercise needs. If you love getting out and about walking, they could be a good breed for you! A large secure garden is a must if you have a Boxer so they have plenty of space to blow off steam. Boxers can be very boisterous so do better with an experienced and patient! Boxers and barking Your Boxer is likely to make noise and how much they do make will be down to their training and personality. Boxers are naturally very good guard dogs and so are more likely to bark to make their owners aware of any comings and goings around the home. Training and socialisation Boxers are clever dogs but can be boisterous, so positive, reward-based training from a young age is really important. Boxers mature a lot slower than other breeds, so having a large amount of puppy energy in such a big dog can be challenging for some owners. You need to handle your Boxer with a firm but fair attitude and make sure you are patient and consistent. They can be boisterous so make sure you train them not to jump up at people from a young age. Boxers love human company so can develop separation anxiety if left alone. If they are alone or bored, they like to chew which means your furniture and belongings will be at risk! Exercise Boxers are very high energy, active dogs who love playing and being involved in everything going on. They keep their puppy attitude longer than most dogs so you might find your Boxer rarely has a calm moment at home! Your Boxer will need a minimum of two hours exercise every day. This should be split into a few walks with plenty of opportunities for sniffing around and exploring. You should also give your Boxer plenty of time to exercise off lead somewhere secure so they can have a good run around. On top of this, your Boxer will also need regular, short training sessions. They will also need lots of playtime and free time in the garden to do what they want. Grooming Boxers are fairly low maintenance when it comes to grooming. They have short fur which only needs a weekly brush to keep it in good condition. As with any dog, you should expect your Boxer to shed throughout the year, more so in spring and autumn. A regular hoover should be enough to keep on top of it. Due to the excess skin around their faces, Boxers are at risk of developing a condition called skin fold dermatitis. Boxers and children Generally speaking, Boxers are good around children of all ages given the right training. An adult only home or one with teenagers is better for a Boxer. Always supervise your dog with children and vulnerable adults. Puppy socialisation classes are a great way to get your pup used to new dogs. Early socialisation will help your dog get along well other dogs as an adult. They may get along OK with a cat they have grown up with, but you should always supervise your Boxer with smaller pets. Your vet will be able to tell you how much your Boxer should be eating. You should feed them a good quality, commercially available, complete dog food. We usually recommend splitting their daily allowance into two meals. If you give your dog the occasional treat or use treats for training, remember to take this into account and reduce their daily allowance. Try to feed your dog at similar times every day as they like routine. Remember to leave a gap between eating and exercising. Beware unusually cheap puppies as they could come from a puppy farm. These breeders must do extra health tests and meet higher standards. Set-up costs Puppy vaccines — if you rescue a dog, reputable centres will often vaccinate them for you. Remember that ongoing booster vaccinations will be needed to continue their immunity. Neutering — you should usually arrange for your dog to be neutered at around months old, though your vet will be able to advise you exactly when is best. Check prices at your local practice as these will depend on your vet and where you live. Some rescue centres will neuter any dogs they rehome, saving you this cost. Equipment — including a collar and tags, lead, harness, dog beds, dog bowls, pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrushes, grooming brushes and toys. Keep in mind that all these will need to be replaced with wear or damage or if your dog outgrows or damages them! Ongoing costs Food. Preventive healthcare — budget for routine vet visits to help stop your dog getting ill and catch any problems early. They need annual check-ups, vaccinations and regular flea and worming treatments. Check if your vet offers a health care plan as this can help spread the cost throughout the year. Accessories — including lots of poo bags, replacing worn toys and grooming accessories, buying doggy toothpaste and any other extras they might need. Other costs Training — basic training is very important and dogs can benefit from formal classes. Some dogs may have, or develop, behavioural problems which might need professional management. Boarding — you may also need to budget for boarding or dog sitting costs if you are planning to go away from home on holiday. If you are having difficulty with veterinary costs, you can check if you are eligible for treatment at PDSA here. Get ready with the ear plugs, because Boxers are known for loud snoring! Boxers originated in Germany in the s so are considered a fairly new breed. Getting a Boxer Do plenty of research before getting a Boxer. These playful and lively dogs keep their puppy ways well into their adult years so need an understanding owner with plenty of time and patience! Boxers can be really loving in the right household and will love spending time with you. Rehoming centres There are plenty of rescue centres across the country where you may find a Boxer. Breed-specific rescues that specialise in Boxers are also out there. Good rescue centres should let you know of any health and behaviour problems. Breeders If you buy from a breeder, make sure your puppy will be well socialised and have all necessary screening tests, health checks and vaccinations. We recommend looking for a Kennel Club Assured breeder as they meet higher standards. Further information: Bullenbeisser Friedrich Robert and his boxer, The Boxer is a hunting mastiff developed in Germany in the late 19th century from the now extinct Bullenbeisser , a dog of English Mastiff descent, and Bulldogs brought in from Great Britain. Its task was to seize the prey and hold it until the hunters arrived. In later years, faster dogs were favored and a smaller Bullenbeisser was bred in Brabant , in northern Belgium. The Brabanter Bullenbeisser is generally accepted as being a direct ancestor of today's Boxer. The club went on to publish the first Boxer breed standard in , a detailed document that has not been changed much since. During World War I , the Boxer was co-opted for military work, acting as a valuable messenger dog, pack carrier, attack dog , and guard dog. Taken home by returning soldiers, the dog was introduced to a wider audience and soon became a favorite as a companion, a show dog, and a guard dog. Boxer early genealogy chart Flocki, the first Boxer German citizen George Alt, a Munich resident, mated a brindle-colored female dog imported from France named Flora with a local dog of unknown ancestry, known simply as "Boxer", resulting in a fawn-and-white male, named Lechner's Box after its owner. This dog was mated with his own dam, Flora, and one of his offspring was a female called Alt's Schecken. George Alt mated Schecken with a Bulldog named Dr. Flocki was the first Boxer to enter the German Stud Book after winning the aforementioned show for St. Bernards in Munich , which was the first event to have a class specific for Boxers. Blanka von Angertor, Flocki's sister, was even more influential when mated with Piccolo von Angertor Lechner's Box grandson to produce the predominantly white particolored female dog Meta von der Passage, which, even bearing little resemblance with the modern Boxer standard early photographs depict her as too long, weak-backed, and down-faced , is considered the mother of the breed. Our great line of sires all trace directly back to this female. She was a substantially built, low to the ground, brindle and white particolor, lacking in underjaw and exceedingly lippy. As a producing female, few in any breed can match her record. She consistently whelped puppies of marvelous type and rare quality. Those of her offspring sired by Flock St. Salvator and Wotan dominate all present-day pedigrees. Combined with Wotan and Mirzl children, they made the Boxer. Breed name[ edit ] The name "Boxer" is supposedly derived from the breed's tendency to play by standing on its hind legs and " boxing " with its front paws. Brace's Pet Owner's Guide to the Boxer, this theory is the least plausible explanation. At that time, the spelling "baxer" equalled "boxer". Both the verb boxen [English "to box, to punch, to jab"] and the noun Boxer were common German words as early as the late 18th century. The term Boxl, also written Buxn or Buchsen in the Bavarian dialect, means "short leather trousers" or "underwear". The very similar-sounding term Boxerl, also from the Bavarian dialect, is an endearing term for Boxer. These dogs were the result from mixes of Bullenbeisser and other similar breeds. Bier beer probably refers to the Biergarten, the typical Munich beer garden, an open-air restaurant where people used to take their dogs along. The nickname "Deutscher Boxer" was derived from Bierboxer and Boxer could also be a corruption of the former or a contraction of the latter. This seems improbable. Any such action would likely result in a badly bitten if not broken leg. On the other hand, a German breeder of 40 years' experience states positively that the Boxer does not use his feet, except to try to extinguish a small flame such as a burning match. But a Boxer does box with his head. He will hit not bite a cat with his muzzle hard enough to knock it out and he will box a ball with his nose. Or perhaps, since the German dictionary translates Boxer as "prize-fighter", the name was bestowed in appreciation of the fighting qualities of the breed rather than its technique. Boxer is also the name of a dog owned by John Peerybingle, the main character in the best-selling book The Cricket on the Hearth by Charles Dickens , which is evidence that "Boxer" was commonly used as a dog name by the early 19th century, before the establishment of the breed by the end of that same century. A brindle Boxer with two white socks Brindle, fawn, and white Boxer puppies See also: Dog health A healthy Boxer puppy Leading health issues to which Boxers are prone include cancers , heart conditions such as aortic stenosis and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy the so-called " Boxer cardiomyopathy " , [35] hypothyroidism , hip dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy and epilepsy; other conditions that may be seen are gastric dilatation volvulus also known as bloat , intestinal problems, and allergies although these may be more related to diet than breed. An emerging health concern among boxers is Boxer Juvenile Kidney Disease JKD , where the kidneys do not develop normally during gestation and leads to chronic renal failure. There is strong evidence to suggest JKD is an inherited condition in boxers with research being undertaken by the University of Ohio to determine the gene mutation, as well as other work separately by the UK Boxer Breeder Council. Mortality due to infection increases significantly with increases in inbreeding. The breed is particularly predisposed to mast cell tumours, a cancer of the immune system. Because of their brachycephalic heads, they do not do well with high heat or humidity, and common sense should prevail when exercising a Boxer in these conditions. See also: Dog food Boxers need plenty of exercise, which means their diet should be high in quality calories. The main source of these calories should be lean animal protein, which include lean chicken, turkey, lamb, and fish. They sometimes appear at dog agility or dog obedience trials and flyball events. These strong and intelligent animals have also been used as service dogs, guide dogs for the blind, therapy dogs, police dogs in K9 units, and occasionally herding cattle or sheep. The versatility of Boxers was recognized early on by the military, which has used them as valuable messenger dogs, pack carriers, and attack and guard dogs in times of war. Notable Boxers[ edit ] Punch and Judy were awarded the Dickin Medal for conspicuous gallantry or devotion to duty while serving in a military conflict. Adult Senior When choosing food for a Boxer, there are many factors to consider: their age, lifestyle, activity level, physiological condition, and health including potential sickness or sensitivities. Clean and fresh water should be available at all times to support good urinary regularity. Energy intake may also have to be adapted to the climatic conditions. A dog that lives outdoors in winter will have increased energy requirements. The following recommendations are for healthy animals. If your dog has health problems, please consult your veterinarian who will prescribe an exclusive veterinary diet. They need energy and nutrients to maintain their body, but also to grow and build it. A complex of antioxidants - including vitamin E - can help support their natural defences during this time of big changes, discoveries, and new encounters. Prebiotics, such as fructo-oligosaccharides, support digestive health by helping balance the intestinal flora, resulting in good stool quality. It is important to choose a kibble with an appropriate size, shape, and texture to make it easier for them to grasp with their teeth and eat. This growth phase also means moderate energy needs. Large-breed puppies, such as Labrador Retriever puppies, whose growth period is long and intense, are especially susceptible to skeletal and joint problems, including limb defects, bone deformities, and joint lesions. The first part of growth is mainly concerned with bone development, although the muscles also start to grow. Limiting the energy concentration of a food for Labrador Retriever puppies and feeding a correct daily amount will help control the speed of growth and minimise the risk of excess weight. Neutering is a factor in overweight dogs. The brachycephalic nature of the Boxer is an important factor that needs to be taken into account when choosing the size, shape, and texture of kibble to make it easier for them to pick up and to encourage chewing. Large-breed puppies, such as Boxer puppies, whose growth period is long and intense, are especially susceptible to skeletal and joint problems, including limb defects, bone deformities, and joint lesions. This means that a puppy that eats too much - takes in too much energy - will put on too much weight and grow too quickly. This extra weight on the skeleton will increase the risk of bone deformity and joint problems, or dysplasia. Limiting the energy concentration of a food for Boxer puppies and feeding a correct daily amount will help control the speed of growth and minimise these risks. An adjusted protein content and L-carnitine will support muscle development. Concentrations of other nutrients should be higher than normal in a specially formulated growth food. Although the calcium content in the food needs to be increased for large-breed puppies, they are more sensitive to excessive calcium intake. It is recommended to split the daily allowance into three meals a day until they are 6 months old, then to switch to two meals per day. The main nutritional goals for adult Boxers are: Maintaining an ideal body weight and muscle mass with an adapted protein content and L-carnitine that promotes fat burning. Helping to support the health of their bones and joints, with glucosamine, chondroitin, and antioxidants. Promoting optimal digestibility with high quality protein and a balanced supply of dietary fibre. Helping preserve the health and beauty of the skin and coat with the enriched addition of essential fatty acids especially EPA-DHA , essential amino acids, and B vitamins. After 5 years old, Boxers will start facing the first signs of ageing. A formula enriched with antioxidants will help maintain their vitality, and specific nutrients, such as chondroitin, and glucosamine, will help support healthy bones and joints. Ageing is also accompanied by the modification of digestive capacities and particular nutritional requirements, so food for older Boxers should have the following characteristics: Higher vitamin C and E content. High-quality protein. Contrary to a widely held misconception, lowering the protein content in food brings little benefit in limiting kidney failure. On top of it, older dogs are less efficient at using dietary protein than younger dogs. Reducing the phosphorus content is a good way of slowing down the gradual deterioration of kidney function. A higher proportion of the trace elements iron, copper, zinc, and manganese to help maintain good condition of the skin and coat. A higher quantity of polyunsaturated fatty acids, like borage oil and fish oil, to maintain the quality of the coat. Dogs can normally produce these fatty acids, but ageing can affect this physiological process. As they age, dogs increasingly suffer from teeth problems. To ensure they continue to eat in sufficient quantities, the size, shape, and texture of their kibble needs to be tailored to their jaw. Throughout their life, it is important to avoid feeding Boxers human foods or fatty snacks. Instead, reward them with kibble taken from their daily meal allowance, and strictly follow the feeding guidelines written on the package in order to prevent excessive weight gain. Yes, two. This can be spread between regular walks, playing in the garden or a run in the park. In fact, they are a perfect breed for those looking for a jogging partner. In any event, daily walks are preferable to one long run at the weekend. Also, with their playful personality, Boxers enjoy games in the garden too. As a brachycephalic breed, they can sometimes struggle with their breathing. And remember to wait at least an hour after feeding before exercise. With their short, glossy coats, one of the advantages of having a Boxer is the minimal grooming required. They will only need a bath very occasionally — though be prepared for a bit of drooling. Nails should be clipped as needed and ears checked weekly. Other than that, they should be good to go. Intelligent and keen to please for the most part anyway! They will also benefit from the continued mental stimulation, too, as boredom can lead to destructive behaviour such as chewing. Boxers make great therapy dogs too. Despite their fierce heritage as fighting and hunting dogs, Boxers are gentle souls with a friendly, affectionate nature. Are Boxer dogs smart? Although they have a reputation for playing the clown a bit, Boxers are actually highly intelligent dogs that will benefit from plenty of mental stimulation. They also enjoy human company and thrive under the spotlight of attention. The more time and energy you invest in them, the more you will get back. Other breeds that might interest you.