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French Bulldogs vs. French Bulldog vs. However, Frenchies—as the name implies—were developed in France in the 19th century by English immigrants who wanted smaller lap dogs than the Bulldogs they brought with them. As the popularity of Frenchies grew throughout France, Americans visiting the region noticed the new dogs and brought them to the U. Similarly named after their place of origin, the Boston Terrier is from Boston. The first Boston Terrier immigrated to the U. Initially, breeders were hoping for a more compact and stronger fighting dog in the Boston Terrier but ended up producing a dog with a gentle temperament. Boston Terrier: Appearance Boston Terriers and Frenchies look alike thanks to their short snout, flat face, big eyes, and small stature. But if you look closely, there are distinct differences between the two breeds. Head shape: Boston Terriers have a rounder head, while Frenchies have a square head. Body: Boston Terriers have a lean, light body, generally reaching a weight of less than 25 pounds. Frenchies have a stockier body and can weigh up to 28 pounds. Coat colors: Both breeds can come in black and white, adding to the confusion. But Boston Terriers tend to have symmetrical tuxedo markings, while the Frenchie coat can be solid or have more patches. Boston Terriers may have brindle or seal colorings in place of the black. Frenchies can come in many more colors, including brindle, fawn, cream, and white. Also, Boston Terriers should have a white stripe between their eyes and this is not always true for French Bulldogs. Boston Terrier: Health Boston Terriers can live an average of 11—13 years , while Frenchies have a typical lifespan of 10—12 years. Both dogs have a short snout and flat face, making them brachycephalic breeds. They are also very susceptible to heatstroke during hot weather, so keep your pup cool by avoiding exercise in the sun. Brachycephalic breeds may also have trouble swallowing or sleeping, and may be prone to cataracts and other eye problems due to their shallow eye sockets. Additionally, French Bulldogs are at risk for developing hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia , patellar luxation , spinal problems, heart disease, and hypothyroidism. Boston Terriers, on the other hand, have a higher-than-average incidence of patellar luxation, deafness, and a spinal disorder called hemivertebrae. Boston Terrier: Temperament Both the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog have a good-natured temperament, making them ideal family pets. Their small size and adaptable attitude mean they can fit right in to apartment life in the city. Boston Terriers are intelligent, active, affectionate, and lively. These dogs are bred to be companions, and they do well with family members of all ages. Because they can be so friendly, the American Gentleman also makes a good therapy dog, according to the breed club. While they can excel in agility contests, Boston Terriers may also have a lazy side and will be content snuggling with you on the couch. Equally cute French Bulldogs boast a mischievous and sassy personality. They are friendly dogs who often make their pet parents laugh with their goofy antics. However, they can have an independent streak as well. These affectionate and laid-back dogs will be happy to curl up next to you for a snooze. Considerations for Pet Parents Both Boston Terriers and French Bulldogs make great additions to families who can give them the affection they crave. They make great pets for first-time dog parents, but there are some things to consider before bringing one of these pups home. This means special considerations need to be taken in hot, humid weather and whenever your pet is exercising. Regular wellness exams will also be vital for both breeds to keep them healthy. To prevent obesity —and keep your dog mentally stimulated—make sure your pup gets about minutes of exercise every day. Early Socialization Is a Must While Boston Terriers and French Bulldogs tend to have a good temperament, pet parents must still socialize their puppy consistently. This will help them be calm in new situations and when meeting new people or animals. The highlight of both of these breeds is without a doubt their personalities. They make great watchdogs and will often bark to alert their owners of potential dangers. Lively: French Bulldogs are full of energy and love to play. They enjoy running around and playing games, and they thrive on physical activity. Playful: French Bulldogs are known for their playful nature. They love to interact with their owners and enjoy playing with toys and games. Athletic: Although they have a stocky build, French Bulldogs are surprisingly athletic. They enjoy physical activities such as running, jumping, and climbing. Sociable: French Bulldogs are very social dogs and enjoy being around people. They love to be the center of attention and crave affection from their owners. Stubborn : French Bulldogs can be stubborn at times, which can make training a bit of a challenge. They have a strong will and can be difficult to train if not done properly. Affectionate: French Bulldogs are very affectionate dogs and love to cuddle and snuggle with their owners. They make great lap dogs and will often follow their owners around the house. Clingy : French Bulldogs can be very clingy with their owners and may have separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time. They love being around people and may become anxious or depressed if left alone too often. Frenchies are notorious for being stubborn When it comes to Frenchies, the biggest personality trait that stands out to me is their stubbornness! Frenchies are mischievous little buggers that are always getting into some goofy shenanigans. Frenchies have a reputation for being couch potatoes. They are known for their devotion and will often follow their owners around the house. Friendly: Boston Terriers are friendly dogs and enjoy being around people. They are known for their affectionate nature and love to cuddle and snuggle with their owners. High energy: Boston Terriers are high-energy dogs and require regular exercise and playtime. They enjoy running, jumping, and playing games, and they thrive on physical activity. More independent: Compared to some other small breeds, Boston Terriers tend to be more independent. They are intelligent and can be trained easily, but they also have a stubborn streak and may need consistent training to maintain good behavior. Intelligent: Boston Terriers are intelligent dogs and are known for their ability to learn quickly. They are eager to please their owners and can be trained to do a variety of tasks. Comical: Boston Terriers are known for their comical antics and playful personalities. They have a great sense of humor and love to make their owners laugh. Curious: Boston Terriers are curious dogs and enjoy exploring their environment. They have a keen sense of smell and are often fascinated by new scents and sounds. Sensitive: Boston Terriers are sensitive dogs and can be easily affected by changes in their environment or routine. They thrive on routine and may become anxious or stressed if their routine is disrupted. Boston Terriers are bigger athletes than Frenchies. They have round bat ears that stick straight up and are round at the top. Boston Terriers are more athletic Boston Terriers are a bit more slender and athletic than the Frenchie. Boston Terriers are more slender and lighter in build. Weight: French Bulldogs are generally heavier than Boston Terriers. French Bulldogs weigh an average of pounds, while Boston Terriers weigh an average of pounds. Drooling : French Bulldogs are known to drool more than Boston Terriers. Exercise tolerance: Boston Terriers are generally more exercise-tolerant than French Bulldogs. Boston Terrier Physical Traits Drooling: Boston Terriers are known to drool much less than French Bulldogs, which can be a consideration for some owners. Weight: Boston Terriers are generally lighter in weight than French Bulldogs. Boston Terriers weigh an average of pounds, while French Bulldogs weigh an average of pounds. Build: Boston Terriers are more slender and lighter in build compared to French Bulldogs. Exercise tolerance: Boston Terriers are generally more exercise-tolerant than French Bulldogs, making them a good choice for more active owners. Shedding: While both breeds shed, Boston Terriers shed a bit less than French Bulldogs, although regular grooming is still necessary. Frenchie vs Boston Terrier Health Issues While Frenchies are notorious for their health issues , Boston Terriers are less prone to health issues… With this being said, they still are a brachycephalic breed and experience breathing issues from time to time. More prone to health issues Breathing problems tend to be worse due to flatter faces. Dog Breeds Boston Terrier vs. But which one is the best dog for you? By Tracey L. Kelley After loving 19 cats, 11 dogs, and a canary, Tracey married someone allergic to all those creatures. Thankfully, she receives oodles of animal goodness sharing stories on Daily Paws! When not traveling, teaching yoga, or doing voiceover projects, she's an editorial strategist and developer for print, digital, and multimedia platforms. Daily Paws' Editorial Guidelines Published on June 25, At first glance, if you spot a Boston terrier and a French bulldog trotting on a sidewalk together, determining which is which might stymie you a bit. The 'American Gentleman' and the 'Frenchie' are both popular dogs , mascots, and celebrity favorites. And if they're sporting a dual image of black and white tuxedo splendor, it's a real challenge to know who's who! While every small dog is unique, certain breeds are simply known for particular characteristics, and this is also true for these two English natives yep—the French bulldog actually originated in England! French bulldogs give you that wow factor as they defy gravity leaping through the air. He thrives on mental stimulation as most terriers do and will be much happier if you offer plenty of puzzle toys , tricks, and activities. Reinforcers help establish bonds and make training more rewarding. A Frenchie might need a bit more of your patience during positive reinforcement training , as she's slightly mischievous. Scampy, even. She might sit on cue , or she could break out into ' zoomies ' when she sees a butterfly. She'll often do whatever you like if there's a belly rub involved, but she's still a 'free thinker' with the attitude to match. Here are some other Boston terrier and French bulldog differences you might notice. French Bulldog Size, Appearance, and Age While you don't need a magnifying glass, you still might have to pause and peer closely at these two pups, as mere inches and a few pounds separate them. And you might be looking at a popular hybrid of the two, the Frenchton! You never know. So here's a handy guide to help you tell the difference between the Boston and the Frenchie: Without a doubt, a Boston terrier's perky ears look as though they can transmit satellite signals awwww! The Boston terrier is leaner and taller, standing up to 17 inches, whereas the Frenchie is stockier and shorter at about 13 inches. The bulldog is also more hefty than the terrier. Probably the greatest difference between Boston terriers and French bulldogs is their coat colors. While both breeds are often black and white , a terrier will likely be bi-colored with an even distribution of white and maybe chocolate, liver, and seal a reddish hue. Plus he'll almost always have a white stripe between his eyes. A bulldog might also be bi-colored in these same shades, but will often switch it up a bit with a solid coat, a black mask, or a big patch of an alternate color across her chest. However, both puppers will gaze at you adoringly with wide mocha-colored eyes, which of course makes them quite irresistible and worthy of every subscription box o' goodies! Boston Terrier vs. French Bulldog Health In this category, you'll notice many similarities between these good dogs. For example, both are susceptible to various eye conditions. And as much as we love their sweet little smooshed-up faces, Boston terriers and French bulldogs are brachycephalic breeds , which means they're frequently prone to respiratory diseases and breathing problems. Moyano says because they're flat-faced, both dogs also have a risk of obstructed airways, and sometimes surgery is necessary for better respiratory health. She adds brachycephalic dogs have difficulty breathing on airplanes, so it's best to arrange for a pet sitter when you travel—or plan on dog-centered road trips where they can ride along with you. Heat and exercise isn't really a good combination for Boston terriers or French bulldogs, either. It's just too tough for them to breathe. Find other ways to make them comfortable when it's hot too, such as a chill bed or a cooled dog house. Unfortunately, Frenchies have a heavy front structure and can't swim , but might enjoy splashing under a sprinkler! Both dogs are terrific pet pals for humans eager to explore all their best characteristics. Moyano offered a few more facts to help you determine which dog is most compatible for your lifestyle. You might prefer a Boston terrier if you're: Able to embrace his independence and intelligence by offering a safe environment with plenty of enrichment opportunities. Eager to have an active canine playmate who's great with kids. Dedicated to making sure he has his people to play, exercise, and hang with most of the day, every day, so he's not left alone too long. Truthfully, being with his people is what this dog loves most of all. A French bulldog might be your choice if: You can provide a patient balance of early socialization and training—along with the ability to laugh when she veers off-track. You're in need of the perfect cuddly apartment dog for yourself or an older loved one. Cleaning a little OK, maybe a lot! Was this page helpful? Home » Blog » Boston Terrier vs. French Bulldog: Which one is the Best? Boston Terrier vs. I was at the hairdresser the other day. While waiting for my appointment, I noticed that several customers mistook the puppies for French bulldogs. After all, the two breeds are very similar. But if you look at them closely, there are many differences! Of course, one needs to know what to look for when comparing Boston Terrier vs. French Bulldog. As there are many similarities between the two breeds at first glance, it can be a difficult decision for prospective owners to choose. This article will help to make that decision easier by outlining the common history of the two breeds, comparing their appearance, personality, temperament and health characteristics, and looking at their current prices. The shared history of the french bulldog and boston terrier Since it is easy for the uninitiated eye to confuse the Boston terrier and the French bulldog, it is perhaps not surprising that the two breeds share a common ancestor. Its name indicates that it is a truly American dog breed. Boston Terrier. Source: akc. The small, bat-eared variety quickly became popular among the Parisian women, giving rise to the French bulldog breed we know today. You can read the detailed, fascinating history of French Bulldogs here! Subscribe to our weekly blog newsletter: Subscribe to our blog newsletter! Well, the French Bulldog is stockier, while the Boston Terrier is slimmer and longer-legged. An adult Boston Terrier is on average 1. In contrast, the French Bulldog is only 1 foot tall, but can weigh pounds, which explains the stockier appearance. Boston Terriers are also called American Gentlemen because of their distinctive coat color, which is like a tuxedo. This is typical of all Boston Terriers, so if you meet any other color, it is probably a different breed. French Bulldogs, on the other hand, come in a wide range of colors, such as black, red, fawn, beige, cream, blue and lilac. For more information on the color variations of French Bulldogs, read this article. Both dogs love to be near their owners and feel a constant urge to touch. They love to cuddle and snuggle up to their owners. Both breeds can be trained to respond to commands through positive feedback, i. However, while the Boston Terrier is a quicker learner, the French Bulldog is a more stubborn kind. French bulldogs are truly free spirits: they often do whatever they feel like. In their case, the owner will need more patience during the learning process. Belinda, French Bulldog puppy at TomKings Puppies Both dogs are comfortable in both urban and rural environments, but the Boston Terrier is more vocal. For this reason, if you keep your dog indoors, be sure to check beforehand how much the barking can be heard by the neighbors. Due to their small size, neither breed has a high exercise requirement. In the case of French Bulldogs, we recommend walks and 15 minutes of play twice a day. However, while French Bulldogs are happy to do any kind of activity together, the Boston terrier likes to have his mind worn out. Health As both breeds have brachycephalic flat faces, they are equally at risk of respiratory disease. Due to their short noses, both the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog breathe loudly, which can be heard even when they are at rest. Boston terrier. Source: Dogster. And we know that sooner or later the gasses will leave the body. Unfortunately, we hear many horror stories of dog breeders regularly mating genetically defective parents. French Bulldog puppies at TomKings Puppies Responsible, ethical dog breeders such as ourselves test puppies for various genetic abnormalities up to six times from birth to adoption. If there is even a suspicion of a positive result, the puppy is not sold and definitely not used for breeding. Price Price can also be a deciding factor when choosing a breed. For example, a rare, long-haired fluffy French Bulldog is more expensive than a more common black-colored Frenchie. Dog prices can also vary from kennel to kennel, as different breeders take on different services with the dog. Here at TomKings Kennels, the final price of a dog includes over 10 extra services! For example, genetic tests, the price of three compulsory vaccinations, deworming, shipping costs, and lifetime support plus vet assistance for the owners. Lothaire, available French Bulldog puppy at TomKings Puppies It can also adjust the final price of a dog if the new owner not only wants to keep the puppy as a pet, but also for breeding purposes. A breeding pet will always cost more than a hobby pet. This is true for all animals, whether they are horses, cats or parrots. Check out our French Bulldog Puppies So it is not worth making a decision based on price, as there can be many hidden problems and costs later on, which can make life miserable for both the dog and its owner. If you see a dog offered at well below market price, always be suspicious. Source: dailypaws. The reasons for this are difficult to pinpoint, but in all likelihood the price difference is due to the increasing popularity of French bulldogs. If you are interested in what is included in our prices, read this article! French Bulldog: which one is the best for you? And we got to the main question: which one is the best for you, a Boston Terrier or a French bulldog? The main difference between them is their personality. Boston Terriers are more active, and require more activities. French bulldogs, on the other hand, are a bit more couch potatoes. You should consider your current lifestyle, and choose the proper breed accordingly. Is a French Bulldog.

Updated August 1, .This photo gallery includes photos of the cutest Pug puppies as well as cute pictures of adult Pugs. Pugs are a short faced, wrinkled, small breed of dog. This breed has its origins in China, but was brought to Europe in the 16th century. Their coats are typically either black or fawn in color and they have a compact and very muscular body. Because of their short snouts, they often experience a lot of breathing problems, though those wrinkled faces are absolutely adorable. Vote up the cutest, sweetest Pug pictures below. Dogs are man's best friend and have a special ability to lift spirits. This is exactly what the sweet dogs on this list of the cutest Pug puppies do. This gallery of adorable pugs can perk you up no matter how sad you are feeling. Pugs are good companion dogs and great with children. They are very strong willed and have big personalities. These cute Pugs are known especially for their muscular bodies and vibrant personalities. For that reason, a pug puppy makes a great pet for the whole family. Big Eyes. Many pug puppies claim the moniker of cutest pug in the world. With little funny pug faces and little funny pug butts, these puppies definitely have a chance of winning our annual cutest pug in the world contest! If popularity was the only determinant of cuteness in fact itsdougthepug would probably be the winner with some 2. Posing with food, pugs in costumes, pugs with other cute animals, all these "tricks" or cute puppy hacks definitely are good for upping your cute pug game but they will also disqualified from winning the title of "cutest pug in the world". Well, the critics have spoken and the votes for the cutest pug in the world are in! We have the hands down cutest pug puppy in the whole world! There are of course plenty of cute pug adults, and super cute senior pugs out there. There are cute one eyed pugs and amazingly cute fat pugs. There are even mega cute pug drawings, but thats not why you came here! You came here to find out hands down who the cutest pug is! And drum roll please! The winner of cutest pug in the world is.His cute little puppy paws probably smell like popcorn yes thats a thing!

Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? Table of Contents Easiest Dog to Take Care of: Top 10 Breeds for a Happy Home Do you ever dream about having a furry best friend who loves to play fetch, gives the warmest cuddles, and greets you with the happiest tail wags every time you come home? A friend who is not just any dog, but the easiest dog to take care of? We know, it sounds like a dream come true, right? But we also understand that bringing a new puppy home is a big step. It's like adding a new member to your family, a little brother or sister.All French Bulldog Insights French Bulldog Breed Info If you're seeking an adorable companion with a charmingly squashed face, an easygoing personality, and a distinct penchant for lounging on the couch, the French Bulldog could just be your perfect match. With their signature bat ears and expressive eyes, French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies" as they are lovingly known, have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the globe, consistently ranking among the most popular breeds. Renowned for their easy maintenance and the ability to thrive in apartment living, French Bulldogs are a city dweller's delight. Their small size, typically weighing under 28 pounds, makes them perfectly suited to compact urban spaces. However, their charming personalities and heartwarming companionship are universally loved, irrespective of city or countryside living. This breed's laid-back nature does not mean they're devoid of fun and play. On the contrary, French Bulldogs can be quite playful and are known for their often comical and entertaining antics, which only further endears them to their owners. Their affectionate demeanor, combined with a remarkably low barking tendency, makes them a joy to have around the house. French Bulldogs are sturdy, compact, and stocky, with a powerful muscular build that contradicts their small size. They have a smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, from fawn and brindle to white and grey. Their facial expressions are human-like, and they're known to "talk" using a complex system of yawns, yips, and gargles. However, owning a French Bulldog does come with responsibilities. Their brachycephalic short-nosed nature makes them prone to certain health issues and less tolerant of extreme temperatures. Despite their muscular appearance, they are not the best swimmers, and care should be taken around bodies of water. Read more about the pups that are currently up for adoption. Read More… Foster Dogs FBRN is being faced with an increasing number of dogs who are ill, handicapped, or need expensive veterinary care before being placed. Meet our Foster Frenchies and please consider sponsoring one of them to ensure that they receive the care that they need. Read More… Surrender a Dog Life has thrown you a curve ball and you must surrender your French Bulldog… we are here to help! Read More… Volunteer We welcome you to join us in our efforts to rehabilitate and rehome needy French Bulldogs. We have many options for you to choose from, depending on your circumstances, time and resources. Our organization is composed solely of volunteers who nurture and foster these dogs as well as provide education and training. Our goal is to place healthy and happy French Bulldogs into forever homes. Read More… Contact Us Learn about the many ways that you can get in touch with us. He has a Staffie sister, Lettie, who he adores and who has taught him so much with her gentle patience. He has doggie friends at daycamp he sees once a week. He is the best snuggler ever! He used to be a resource guarder, but will now bring you his toys for a treat! He loves our daily walks and meeting people. Thank you FBRN for picking us to be his family- we love him so much! Despite being mostly blind and deaf, Ham is thriving in his golden years, especially with his folks now working from home. Thank you FBRN for our goodest good boy! We are so grateful for every day with him. She had cherry eye surgery in March right before Covid quarantine and the surgery was a success. A gigantic thank you to FBRN for allowing me to adopt this perfect little nugget. All Rights Reserved. A c 3 Non-Profit Organization. Tax ID: .Powered by Geeks4Rent. We have answers. What are French Bulldog puppies for sale near Midland like? A French Bulldog is a type of companion dog that typically weighs between 16 and 28 pounds. It is a small breed with a muscular body, wrinkly face, and distinctive "bat" ears. French Bulldogs are distinguished from the English Bulldog by their smaller size and the structure of their heads, which have a more pointed, "wild" look than the English Bulldog. They are often braver and more alert than their English Bulldog counterparts, making them easily trainable for obedience. Are French Bulldog puppies for sale in Midland hypoallergenic? French Bulldogs are not considered to be a hypoallergenic breed. Though these dogs possess a short coat of fur, and therefore do not shed much, it is possible for people to be allergic to the dander, saliva, and urine of this breed. French Bulldogs typically have higher levels of these allergens than other breeds, which can make them a triggering factor for allergies in some people. Taking certain steps to reduce the allergens present in your environment can help, such as regular bathing, frequent cleaning of bedding, and brushing the coat to remove dead hair and skin particles. What's the best dog food for Midland French Bulldog puppies for sale? French bulldogs are known for their selective appetites and high standards, meaning good nutrition is essential for maintaining their health. Depending on your dog's individual needs, the best food for a French bulldog would be an all-natural, organic, high-quality kibble that is tailored to their specific breed size and age. Look for dog food that is free from artificial ingredients, preservatives, by-products, and fillers. How can I become the best puppy parent for French Bulldog puppies in Midland? To become the best puppy parent for your French Bulldog, you must first understand the breed's specific needs and characteristics. Make sure to do plenty of research on topics, such as the best foods for a French Bulldog, whether or not a French Bulldog can swim, and what type of exercise is best for a French Bulldog. Spend as much time with your pup as possible to build a strong bond. Be consistent with your training and keep up with regular vet visits. Show patience when it comes to housebreaking and set realistic expectations. Are French Bulldogs for sale in Midland considered big dogs? French Bulldogs are a small breed of dog, typically weighing between 20 and 28 pounds when they are fully grown. Although these dogs are considered small compared to other breeds such as German Shepherds, which can easily weigh more than 70 pounds, they are much larger than breeds like Chihuahua. French Bulldogs can be great companion pets due to their loving nature and small size. Although they are not considered big dogs by breed standards, French Bulldogs can take up a big space in the life of their owners. Do French Bulldog puppies near Midland like to swim? French Bulldogs may not be exhaustive swimmers, but they certainly can enjoy the water. Being an intelligent breed, almost any French Bulldog can be trained to enjoy swimming with a few lessons and slow introductions. Some owners even find that their French Bulldogs naturally take to the water with enthusiasm and seek out swimming opportunities on their own. Swimming is an excellent way to keep your French Bulldog in shape, since it offers low-impact exercise that is easy on his joints and muscles. Are French Bulldogs in Midland good for first-time owners? French Bulldogs can be a wonderful choice for first-time owners. They have a friendly, outgoing personality and are highly affectionate and social. Despite their compact size, they have plenty of energy and need an active lifestyle to stay healthy and thrive. They also tend to be fairly low maintenance, requiring exercise, nutrition, and grooming, and occasional trips to the vet. Most French Bulldogs are great with kids and other pets, however, they can be quite sensitive in nature and easily overwhelmed in noisy or chaotic environments, so they may better suit an older or more stable family. How many minutes per day do I need to train Midland French Bulldogs for sale? It depends on how active your French Bulldog is. Generally, experts recommend at least 30 minutes of exercise for adult French Bulldogs per day. If your pup is still growing, he will need more exercise, as much as 60 to 90 minutes each day. This should include a combination of mental and physical activities, such as walks, runs, and playtime. Additionally, it's important that your French Bulldog receive regular periods of rest in between his physical activities. That way, he can get used to different kinds of activities, stay healthy, and avoid any injury.

Reading Pedigrees is very important. It represents the history of your German Shepherd puppy. Discover the online program that more than 57, dog owners have used to rapidly transform their dog into a well-behaved, obedient furry friend. Tracing the lineage of a purebred dog is easy, and you should already have the main tool in your possession - the pedigree. Depending on the source, or purchase point, the information on the German Shepherd may be excellent, good or fair - or even worse. Not to alarm anyone, but it is always best to buy your German Shepherd puppy from a reputable breeder AFTER doing research and consulting your veterinarian and other health professionals first. You are considering adding a companion and friend to your family for the next 8 - 13 years - this is definitely not a purchase that you want to make on impulse. Owning a dog, any dog, can be an exciting, rewarding and, oftentimes, challenging experience. Whether you own a purebred or mixed-breed, understanding your dog is a very important aspect of your relationship. Tracing the lineage of a purebred dog is even easier, and you should already have the main tool in your possession - the pedigree. Knowing the history of your German Shepherd gives us an excellent idea of what we might expect from the dog - having a knowledge of the immediate ancestry is even better. Being able to see the German Shepherd puppies entire litter, their parents and possibly other related dogs is an important step in choosing a puppy. Puppies brought home from a pet store may have a "shady" background at best - and how will you not know whether or not a particular health problems runs in that litter or family of dogs? How it's litter mates and parents behave d? What can you expect from it temperament wise? You have no history to compare it to. Regardless, you now have the German Shepherd puppy and the pedigree in your possession. How do you go about deciphering that piece of paper? What do all those abbreviations mean, and who are all those other names listed on the page? Reading pedigrees does not have to be so hard. Many of the more common abbreviations will be described at the bottom of this web page. Depending on the dog and the breed you may see OFA followed by a number. This simply means x-rays of that particular dogs hips and sometimes elbows as well have been examined and evaluated by the staff at the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals OFA. An OFA number is very good - especially for a German Shepherd owner - and the more on the pedigree, the better. On a German GSD pedigree you might see an "a" stamp in which the dogs hips have been approved for breeding. The European countries have much stricter rules concerning breeding practices than those found in the U. Now, as you take the time to look through the names, reading pedigrees take time to investigate more than just the surface information - dig a bit deeper into the abbreviations, the numbers, kennel names, etc. Exactly what do you see? If you were lucky enough to purchase your German Shepherd puppies from a breeder who truly loves the dogs, you may additionally be able to get copies of photographs of some of the ancestors of your puppy as well as get to hear about some of the traits of several of these dogs. Below, for your convenience, we will list several common abbreviations you may see when reading pedigrees - your German Shepherd's pedigree or another, and what they mean. This paper and the information on it is very important and represents the history of your German Shepherd puppy. We are conveniently located in Wisconsin, two hours from Chicago. This makes us easily accessible to animal lovers all around the country. Shipping is also an option and our location means cross country shipments are not a problem. We also provide stud services in East Troy, WI. The Roche family has been raising and providing show quality German Shepherd puppies for sale since .Each of our dogs is raised in our home which socializes the animals and gives them a stable environment as they are starting their lives. We introduce the puppies to the outdoors at four weeks. At six weeks of age we begin their NuVet supplements which gives them an advantage as they begin their lives. German Shepherds are known as an exceptionally smart breed of dog. They are frequently utilized as bomb sniffing dogs as well as K-9 officers and for search and rescue operations. Because they possess such a good nature, they are also excellent pets for families with kids. For these reasons and more, German Shepherds are the most popular breed of dog in the world. Because of our strict breeding standards and excellent bloodlines, our dogs are highly sought after. They are extremely trainable, loyal, and hearty. We are also members of the American Kennel Club. Because we are a relatively small kennel, we are able to treat each animal with the individual attention it deserves. This ensures that the quality of our dogs is of the highest standard.

A healthy male Golden Retriever weighs between 65 to 75 pounds while growing up to 23 to 24 inches tall. A female weighs between 55 to 65pounds and can grow up to .How long does it take a Golden Retriever to reach its full size? For Golden Retrievers, full physical maturity takes one to two years. Once this is attained, its bones become fully grown and can perform the same amount of physical exercise as an adult dog. Do Golden Retrievers smell? Golden Retrievers often smell bad because of its thick water-resistant coat. You can, however, maintain its cleanliness to control its bad odor. How can you keep a Golden Retriever healthy? There are several ways to keep this dog healthy few of which are high-quality food, providing it with plenty of clean and freshwater, developing a good feeding schedule, etc. How many times a day should a Golden Retriever be fed? The required food for a Golden Retriever is dependent on its age, activity level, size and built. Vets recommend about 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food per day for two meals. How much exercise does a Golden Retriever need? This dog is a sporting breed and therefore requires a whole lot of exercise when fully grown, high-intensity exercise is very beneficial to it. Is it alright to get a Golden Retriever in a hot climate? The Golden Retriever can thrive well in hot climates; all it requires is a shaded and aerated area with lots of water. However, it should not be allowed to exercise too much in the heat. What age can a Golden Retriever Puppy be brought home? A puppy Retriever should not be taken from its mother earlier than when it is 8 weeks old. This is because up until that age, it gets important socialization and learns important skills from its mother and siblings. Should a Golden Retriever be left indoors or outdoors? A Golden Retriever naturally wants to be with its family, if its family is indoor, you will find it right there with them. Does a Golden Retriever bark a lot? The Golden Retriever is not one to bark a lot except in cases of boredom or mental stimulation. Are you interested in purchasing a Golden Retriever? Fill out the below form and we'll get back to you as soon as possible. Breeders VS. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. We even have all types of golden retrievers for sale! At My Golden Retriever Puppies, we pride ourselves on our golden retriever price being fair and affordable for high quality puppies. Location Information for San Antonio Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in San Antonio? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in San Antonio? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. We have answers. It's a straightforward process. Just begin by browsing the darling doggies on the site -- maybe with something special like a San Antonio Golden Retriever for sale in mind. Next, contact the breeder. Get any questions answered and talk about transportation options. In no time, your dream puppy will be in your home! It would be great if you could visit all of the Golden Retriever breeders in San Antonio. But is that realistic? And it would only show you a fraction of the puppies you can see on Uptown. We've created a safe and secure place to browse pups bred by the best breeders and businesses in San Antonio and across the country. What's a backyard breeder? Not to be confused with a puppy mill, which churns out pups by the masses, backyard breeders are unskilled amateurs who dabble in dog breeding. Both puppy mills and backyard breeders often have puppies with health problems. You can have full confidence that none of the San Antonio Golden Retriever breeders or companies in our network are of this sort. Each of the Golden Retriever breeders San Antonio has to offer usually has different transportation policies. You can contact them to find out what they are. While you're speaking with them, you can also get lots of information about the pup you're interested in, from health and history to its various milestones. Are Golden Retrievers available through Uptown right now? But that answer could and often does change. Any of the San Antonio Golden Retriever puppies for sale you see today might be gone tomorrow. We never pressure potential new owners to buy -- puppies tend to be their own best salespeople! Just understand that puppies, especially popular breeds, generally don't wait for the indecisive. Because we go to great lengths to ensure you get a healthy puppy -- with documented proof! Any Golden Retriever for sale in San Antonio through Uptown can have a comprehensive nose-to-tail health examination that checks out everything from ears, noses, and eyes to respiratory, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal systems, to name a few areas. How much exercise do Golden Retrievers need? This is not a breed for couch potatoes! Golden Retrievers have energy to spare and love getting out for brisk walks. Two daily walks of 30 minutes each are the norm. But as these pooches were originally bred for day-long hunting excursions, they can often go for longer walks. With a few games of fetch in between! Are the Golden Retriever puppies for sale San Antonio breeders have good for apartments? Any of the San Antonio Golden Retrievers for sale you select will do okay in an apartment. Exercise is key. If they're not working off all of that energy, they can get rambunctious indoors -- and may start chewing stuff! So while they can acclimate to limited living spaces -- their gentle temperaments help with that -- a home with a yard is ideal. What should I feed my Golden Retriever? Should you choose a Golden Retriever for sale San Antonio breeders and businesses are offering, you will want to focus on protein. Many owners like kibble as it also helps with dental hygiene. That's certainly an option, and one we wouldn't tell you not to explore. We love reputable shelters. We're just very different, and one big difference is information. Shelter dogs come with very little info, while any of the Golden Retrievers for sale San Antonio breeders and companies list with us come with a wealth of invaluable information. My account Welcome to Stay Golden Kennels. Getting our first Golden was much more difficult than we would have imagined. Between online scams and large puppy mill breeders it was way too hard to find a well bred puppy to welcome into our home. After our experience we wanted to help other families find happy and healthy Goldens to welcome into their family. Our experience was that large retail breeders puppy mills produce large quantities of puppies, so many that they have to resort to isolating them in cages where the often don't receive enough love and attention. They are then shipped to retail stores where they arrive unsocialized and traumatized. Many of these puppies tend to have behavioral issues when they mature. Our puppies grow up with their Mom and Dad as members of our family in our home. They grow up playing in a yard with their pack. The result is confident, well adjusted puppies that learn to trust people and socialize with other dogs from an early age. Meet the Parents! Nala is currently 3 years old and weighs 65 pounds. She is very athletic, obedient and is a great retriever her hobbies include playing fetch and going for long walks. She has a natural love of water and loves jumping in lakes and getting baths. She has a long, silky, golden coat that glistens in the sunlight. Nala is very intelligent and has mastered an array of tricks, her favorite being shake. He has a very fluffy, cream colored coat. His hobbies include getting treats and relaxing in the grass. Marshall has a very calm personality and is very gentle. He loves being playful and showing affection to his family. Connecting responsible pet owners with quality loving pets.

We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near South San Jose Hills California and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted. We have answers. On the flip side, American Labradoodles are often crosses of just Poodles and Labs. How much are Labradoodles for sale San Jose? The price of Labradoodle puppies you see online will vary from litter to litter and puppy to puppy. Prices depend on many factors, such as gender, breeder experience, coat type and color, and even size. Will you only connect me with local Labradoodle breeders San Jose? When you locate your dream doggo, you can relax knowing that our partners are real pros when it comes to arranging travel to your nearest, major airport. How do you screen Labradoodle breeders in San Jose? Online puppy scams are currently running rampant. What is a puppy mill for Labradoodle puppies San Jose? Dogs raised at puppy mills are more likely to develop both behavioral and health issues, to require costly veterinary intervention, and sadly, to have a shorter life expectancy than average. Are there any Labradoodle puppies in San Jose available now? With more options than you can shake a stick at, all you need to do to get started is begin your MatchMaker process below. MatchMaker uses your puppy preferences—like size, temperament and more—to connect you with the right breeders, businesses and litters.

Questions about Poodle puppies for sale in Houston TX? We have answers. Give me an overview of Poodle puppies for sale in Houston TX. Uptown makes sure that you can afford a Poodle by giving you the option of breeders, companies and businesses that can offer different prices to you according to the size, color and experience of the breeder. Do your breeders arrange travel for Houston Poodles out of state? Of course! Since the businesses, breeders and companies are highly professional in what they do, finding the perfect families for their pups is the number one goal they have in mind. Therefore, they are used to organizing travel arrangements for the puppies that they love - and that includes transport by plane. How do you screen miniature Poodle breeders in Houston? We are really strict with breeders, companies and businesses that want to be affiliated with us. There is a strict screening process that they have to pass, they have to take a Breeder Pledge and we have the absolute strictest of standards in place. We look at how professional the breeders are and how well they take care of the dogs and puppies. Why is Uptown Puppies different from other miniature Poodle breeders Houston? We are different because we care so much. All that matters to us is that puppies connected to us through breeders, companies and businesses end up in happy homes where they will be well looked after for life. What is a puppy mill like for miniature Poodle Houston? Most people see dogs as lovely companions and members of the family. But, not puppy mills. The owners of these places look into the eyes of dogs and just see dollar signs. They stick dogs in cages, wait for them to produce litter after litter, and take the puppies away from their mothers when they are too young, causing many health complications. Are there any miniature Poodle puppies Houston for sale now? You just need to tell us a little bit about yourself as well as what you are looking for in your perfect pup and, in no time, you will have your perfect pup by your side. There are many different varieties to choose from, so just think carefully about the Poodle type you want, and it will be yours. What kind of dogs are mini Poodle puppies Houston? Poodles actually come from Germany and France. It has water as well as herding roots, which makes it a wonderful hunter in the water. How do I know I can trust you with miniature Poodle puppies in Houston? We are well aware that there are people out there wanting to sell you sick puppies for high prices. We pride ourselves on making sure that good relationships are achieved with both our customers as well as our breeders, companies and businesses. All we care about is that healthy puppies, end up in happy homes - for life! Exercise Grooming Looking at the life of a miniature poodle today, the jewelry, the bright-colored coats and the luxury they live in, one may be shocked that these pooches used to accompany hunters many years ago. They were developed in Germany but developed into their own distinct breed in the country of France. They were developed especially for waterfowl hunting. They are believed to be a hybrid of different water dogs from Europe. They are believed to be a result of crosses between Spanish, Russian, Hungarian, Portuguese, French and German water dogs. There are also different theories that link its ancestry to different parts of the world like Africa and Asia. One thing however clear is that the Miniature Poodle is a very old breed. There are illustrations of this breed on Egyptian and Roman artifacts and tombs. Many believe Miniature Poodles came hundreds of years later after the Standard Poodles. They are intelligent, loyal, loving and mischievous. Poodle enthusiasts describe them as having an air of distinction. Miniature Poodles have a daffy streak and love to play. They can however often get leery with strangers. They are shy and if not socialized with new people and animals at an early age, will grow up a little laid back. The Miniature Poodle is very protective of his family and is quick to bark whenever strangers approach your home. They are highly trainable and have high energy. Miniature Poodles require an environment of care and discipline. They can be raised in apartment homes because of their small stature. Early socialization is critical to their development. Without this, they will get scared easily and be aggressive at strangers. Take your Miniature Poodle for walks of about an hour. Play games of fetch with them, they love tasks that challenge them mentally. They were working dogs historically, so it is no wonder that they want something to occupy their bodies and minds. The Miniature Poodle is a safe choice for people with allergies. They are a non-shedding breed and they have been found to give allergic people no reaction at all. Their coat comes in several colors. Their colors include blue, black, white, gray, silver, brown, cream, etc. They are high maintenance dogs. Their beautiful coat can be trimmed, clipped, curled and generally manipulated into different lovely shapes. They require grooming every three to six weeks to keep their coat in good condition. They need to be bathed every three to six weeks. Poodles have weepy eyes and you will need to wipe the hair under their eyes often to get rid of this stain. Make sure you check their ear often to spot any developing infection for quick treatment. Our Miniature Poodle puppies for sale come from either USDA licensed commercial breeders or hobby breeders with no more than 5 breeding mothers. We only purchase puppies from the very best sources, and we stand behind every puppy we sell. No, they are not. Miniature Poodles are smaller than standard poodles but are bigger than Toy poodles. Do Miniature Poodles shed? You do not have to worry about shedding with Miniature Poodles as they do not shed at all. Are Miniature Poodles a hypoallergenic breed? They are highly hypoallergenic. Studies show they are the easiest to live with for people with allergies. When should your Miniature Poodle be spayed? Vets recommend that they should be spayed between the ages of four to nine months. Are Miniature Poodles good with kids? Miniature Poodles are great with kids if trained to socialize with them at an early age. Their looks give them the advantage of being treated nicely by kids which creates a good relationship between them and kids. Are Miniature Poodle easy to train? Yes, they are one of the easiest breeds to train. What are Miniature Poodles average life expectancy? Miniature Poodles live for as long as 15 years. Can Miniature Poodles become overweight? Like any other dog breed, if overfed, Miniature Poodles will become overweight if overfed and encouraged to lounge around for hours. This will cause them to joint problems. How big are Miniature Poodles? Miniature Poodles stand between 11 to 15 inches tall and weigh 15 lbs. Are Miniature Poodles particularly liable for any disease? Miniature Poodles are generally healthy. Are you interested in purchasing a Miniature Poodle? Fill out the below form and we'll get back to you as soon as possible.

Since Welcome to Tru-Heart Labradors! Tru-Heart Labradors is an established professional dog breeder situated between Jacksonville and Gainesville, Florida, that proudly produces the finest dual-purpose chocolate, yellow, and black Labrador Retriever puppies currently available in Florida. Our puppies are sold on a limited-registration basis to pet homes only, and we take pride in the fastidious, loving, and stimulating environment in which they are raised. Because we want every Tru-Heart puppy to find the best possible forever home, we ask that you submit an application before we discuss pricing or accept a deposit from you for one of our outstanding puppies. We do not inbreed. How do wild animal populations manage to remain healthy for thousands of generations without DNA testing? They don't lose important genes from the gene pool. In the wild, animals occasionally move from herd to herd, or flock to flock, which helps to restore genetic diversity to the population. If a particular group becomes isolated, and new individuals are prevented from entering the population, the gene pool is effectively closed. Breeders of other domestic animals understand this. Dogs are no different, and we put this truth into practice. By adhering to our scientifically-proven breeding philosophy, we ensure Tru-Heart puppies are born with sound temperaments, aesthetically-pleasing conformation, good bone, and genetic health and vigor. Please watch the following video on this subject from the Embark Canine Health Summit:. It has been carefully formulated with all natural ingredients to provide wholesome nutrition and contains no artificial colours or flavours, no dairy, no soya and no added wheat. Harringtons provides the conventional benefits associated with premium pet foods. These tasty meals will delight your dog and provide a healthy diet. All have been carefully formulated to provide wholesome grain free nutrition and contains no artificial colours or flavours, no dairy, no soya and no added wheat. Puppy recipes have been developed to ensure the best start in life, with all the vitamins and minerals needed for bouncing energy and healthy growth, and help support immunity. Complete and Balanced: meals rich in all the nutrients your dog needs. No Nasties: no artificial colours, flavours or preservatives. Grain Free: naturally gluten free - no grains or bulkers. Healthy Growth: calcium for bones and high quality proteins for muscle growth. Beneficial Oils: Omega 3 and 6 - helps support your puppy's natural immunity. British and Irish Farmed: we only work with suppliers we know and trust. A Wholesome Bowlful: we believe nothing is better for your dog than nature's most nourishing food. We carefully prepare all our meals right here in the heart of England with natural ingredients from British and Irish farms and only use suppliers we know and trust, to make delicious and nourishing food for dogs. Made with natural ingredients. High in tasty meaty proteins. No cereal or soya fillers. All the vitamins and minerals your dog needs. No artificial colours, flavours or preservatives. All natural meaty goodness with added vitamins and minerals, for great tasting, complete and balanced recipes every meal time. It's fun being as fit as a Butcher's dog. Suitable for home use as well as for working dogs. Main features: Reflective edges and chest strap: One of the most important functions of the IDC-Powerharness is that it works well as a visibility vest too. The grey line on the chest strap and the edges of the harness are made of reflective materials to help keep your dog visible even from a great distance, when out walking in the dark. Scientifically proven comfort: a chest strap leaving the neck of the dog free. Heavy-duty buckles: The high-quality buckles of the IDC-Powerharnesses are thoroughly tested and checked. The buckles work perfectly during wintertime, and do not break even in frosty weather. Closable handle: With the new handle fixing option, you can fix only the steel ring, only the handle, both of them or none of them. With these you can minimize the dog's chance of being stuck. It's really important especially for hunting dogs, search- and rescue dogs. Side bag attachment option: Side bags are available in 3L and 4L versions for Powerharness sizes 0 to 4. A smaller IDC Universal side bag is also available. With its cm3 capacity, it is ideal for carrying documents, vaccination papers, cellphones and dog treats. Flashlight holder: The flashlight holder is made of an elastic, high quality German material, so it can hold various sizes of flashlights. It can be used simultaneously with the side bags. It is essential for search and rescue dogs and service dogs working at night. Water repellent cover: Developed to be water resistant, highly durable, comfortable and secure, the IDC-Powerharness is the dog harness of choice for professional trainers, security personal and pet owners alike. Since ! Recommended by dog trainers, veterinarians, search and rescue and working dog organizations for 10 years now. If you've been looking for premium natural dog treats that won't break the bank then your search is over! A delicious range of flavours, shapes and textures, without any artificial colours. Great for training aids or just as a reward to make their day a happy one. Baltic dried sprats for dogs are high in healthy fish oils like Omega 3. Pork is the only ingredient making it a perfect pet safe alternative for a good boy or girl. Gothleed Labrador Retrievers. View fullsize We have been in the Breed for approx 30 years now, starting with a beautiful Sandylands black bitch. On our 25 wedding anniversary our daughters bought us a chocolate bitch, kennel name Lougin Lamara Bisto to us and we took the breeders advice to show her and we are proud to say we made her up into a Show Champion, winning the Labrador Retriever Club 50th anniversary Championship Show as the Best Bitch and Best of Breed. Bill is the expert in our house on Labradors and knows much about a lot of other breeds. He judges all over the Country and thoroughly enjoys all aspects of the dog world. We are a small breeder and only have a litter when we want a new puppy to run on. We breed all three colours and are always happy to give advice or help to anyone wanting to buy a puppy. View fullsize View fullsize All of our puppies are supplied micro-chipped and registered with The Kennel Club and we are proud to be registered with them as an Assured Breeder. We ensure that our dogs leave having had their first injections done. All new owners receive a 'Puppy Pack' that includes; six weeks pet insurance and advice on diet and exercise. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. Thanks for visiting our site and be sure like our Facebook page and follow us on Twitter. View fullsize. We present the following information about the fluffy long-haired coat for reference only, as it is a coat type that has been proven to be present in purebred Labradors. It is unfortunate that some breeders have been accused of selling mix-breed puppies as Labradors simply because the puppies exhibited the long-hair trait, so it is our hope that this article will be of help to those breeders, and encourage anyone who is unsure of the parentage of a puppy with such a coat to have it DNA tested, now that such a test is available. At about three weeks of age we started to notice something different about the two yellow boys. They started to develop curly hair on their ears—then on their legs. By the time the litter was five weeks old it was clear that these puppies were very different from any I had whelped before. By now I was concerned that perhaps some other dog had entered the picture as well, and yet I was confident Light had not been with any other dog. It came back quite clear—Buddy and Light were certainly the only parents of this litter. At the time no such test existed for Labrador Retrievers, although a protocol had been developed for other breeds. Randy Smith at the laboratory agreed to develop a protocol for the long-hair gene in Labradors. The wait was brief, and very quickly Dr. Obviously, the parents both carried the gene and it appears to be a simple recessive much like gene for the color yellow. The question now remained—where did it come from? Some more research has uncovered that long-haired Labradors are fairly common in Europe, where indeed the long-haired Weimaraner is generally accepted by breeders. There have been several reports of the gene showing up in European-imported Labradors. The problem for us as breeders is that these puppies really do not look the way we expect Labradors to look. In addition, there are other characteristics that appear to be consistent with the longer coat, such as larger size and denser bone. The extrapolation is that perhaps this gene is a throwback to the ancestral St. There are at least two theories on how the recessive gene of long fur has appeared within the bloodlines of the Labrador Retriever. The first is that it is an original dog legacy St. However, there is no evidence of this, and also the dogs St. The other theory speaks instead of using flat coated retrievers at the beginning of the century. According to some, this was done to strengthen the bloodlines in England were weakening, in the early , and again after World War II. Obviously, there are no certain traces of this in the pedigrees of the current dogs. The separation of this was based on the coat length because all the puppies were yellow. Apparently the third generation showed some parts of the original breed. Based on his research, I analyzed all of fluffy labrador pedigree in my possession, starting from that of Brida, our first fluffy, through the pedigree of Disel that being born in Russia should be very far from that of Brida , and then other engines in my possession. For all the pedigree we analyzed both parents. It is understood that this research does not want to give the final answer as regards the presence of a recessive gene long hair in Labrador Retrievers. Here are the results so far encountered. In all analyzed pedigree, there is a common ancestor, which is also identified in the original design of the Chocolate. It is Sandylands Mark. Based on the pedigree of Sandylands Mark, we can go back in time to find more of a flat coated retriever: Filleigh Jet passing Bee of Whitmore, and his many heirs in the pedigree of Sandylands mark, such as Tatler of Whitmore and Tag of Whitmore and downdrafts. In database Labradornet. It would now to check if between the long-haired Labrador specimens, or recessive nevertheless be established, there are that they are not in some way attributable Sandylands Mark, and in the case trace their blood lines up to verify if even in those cases they are of the flat. The presence of a common ancestor to all fluffy Labrador, in which there are multiple lines primigene Flat Coated Retrievers, however, would seem to be a confirmation of the facts, and that the recessive gene introduced with the flat is so historical legacy of the Labrador Retriever breed.