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Life Span Did You Know? A mixed dog breed can take on the characteristics of either parent breed or be any combination of both of them. If a Siberian Husky Mix takes after their Siberian Husky parent, they will likely be a high-energy dog that loves its family, has an urge to wander, and needs plenty of mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. Siberian Husky Mixes are usually loving and affectionate towards their family. With proper training and socialization, they get along well with other dogs and children. With a Siberian Husky as a parent, the Siberian Husky Mix will likely have a high prey drive and an urge to wander. Puppies will often take cues on how to behave from their mother, so meeting the mother dog in-person can give you an idea about the temperament of your Siberian Husky Mix. Asking the breeder about the other parent breed in the mix and meeting the mother dog can help you determine what to expect in your Siberian Husky Mix. A Siberian Husky Mix is moderately adaptable. Because Siberian Huskies are so high energy, they are not a good fit for apartment living. Their endurance, paired with their wanderlust, makes them better-suited for homes with room to run and a securely fenced backyard. They also are better-suited to moderate or colder climates due to their heavy insulating coats. Huskies also do not like to be left alone for long periods of time and are easily bored, so they need plenty of mental stimulation and physical exercise. A mixed breed can sometimes end up with more robust genetics and not be prone to any of the health conditions common to the parent breeds. There is also the potential that they could be prone to conditions of one or both of the parent breeds. Some potential health conditions to be aware of from the Siberian Husky side include eye disorders like Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Corneal Dystrophy, and Cataracts. To get a full picture of what to be aware of in your Siberian Husky Mix, be sure to ask the breeder about the other parent breed in the mix, the genetic history of the parents, and any relevant health clearances. Knowing this information can give you an idea of what to expect and can help allay concerns about potential health conditions. A Siberian Husky is highly trainable, but can be stubborn. Usually, obedience training is recommended with Huskies, especially for novice dog owners. Talking with the breeder about the other parent breed can give you a good idea about what range of trainability to expect in your Siberian Husky Mix. Attending training classes with your puppy is always a good idea as there are always new things to learn and will help you be prepared to train your Siberian Husky Mix successfully. If the Siberian Husky Mix takes after their Siberian Husky parent, their coat will be thick and dense. The other parent breed in the mix may result in a lower-shedding coat or other coat variation, which could affect the grooming level of the coat. Regardless of coat type, there are other grooming tasks that every dog needs including nail care, dental care, and ear care. Nails that are too long can make movement uncomfortable or painful for your dog. By trimming them monthly, or more often if needed, helps keep nails shorter and movement more comfortable for your dog. Dental care for dogs is so important, but is also often overlooked. Dental disease is one of the most common, and preventable, health issues in dogs. Dogs with floppy ears are more prone to ear infections simply because they are more likely to trap moisture, dirt, and debris. This will make grooming your dog much easier as they continue to grow. A Siberian Husky Mix is likely to be a high-energy dog that requires a lot of daily exercise and plenty of mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. Trips to the dog park , hiking, swimming, games of fetch, running, dog sports, and more are all activities that can help your Siberian Husky Mix expend some extra energy. The other parent breed in the cross can have a big effect on the size of your Siberian Husky Mix. A Siberian Husky usually stands 20 to 25 inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between 35 and 60 pounds. Asking the breeder about the other parent breed and meeting the mother dog in-person can give you an idea of what size to expect in a Siberian Husky Mix. A Siberian Husky typically lives 12 — 14 years. The other parent breed in the cross may affect the life expectancy of a Siberian Husky Mix. Talking with the breeder about both parent breeds can give you a better idea of what could be typical for your puppy. They served in this capacity again for the Byrd Antarctic expeditions. Featured Siberian Husky Mix Article. You will also have to have a puppy that is properly socialized with other dogs and people. There are several reasons why it would benefit you to spend some time looking over various breeders and decide which one is right for you. A purebred dog comes with a pedigree that gives you a certain level of confidence when it comes to selecting a puppy. With a puppy, you have a bond of loyalty, trust, and love that you can only get from your own pet. However, you should realize that many genetic defects will be more noticeable if you choose a purebred dog as opposed to an imported puppy. Purebred dogs generally have a full set of genes, and they are also highly monitored to ensure that their health is in good shape. The problem with purebred dogs is that they are more expensive than their imported counterparts. If you are unable to afford a purebred, then it is recommended that you look into the imported dog. You may be able to find an animal that is purebred but with fewer genetic lineages. Breeders will also want to know if you are willing to pay extra for additional services that they offer. The majority of breeders will want to know the type of background you have, and what types of diseases or health problems you are trying to protect your dog from. You should be sure that any health care provider that you are considering will do their best to work with you to find the right dog for you. If you want a purebred dog, you may be able to find one that is fully tested and licensed to give you a healthy and protective dog that will be easy to care for. However, if you are hoping to find a purebred dog, you should be prepared to pay a higher price. You can find out if you can find a suitable animal by checking out different breeders to see what they have to offer. A purebred dog can give you a lot of health benefits and guard your family members from many ailments. However, it will cost you a few hundred dollars more in the beginning, and there are other factors that you should consider. In this case, it is important to make sure that you do your research before you commit to purchasing a purebred dog. If you want to keep your costs low, it would be a good idea to find a breeder that has started as a purebred owner. They may be more willing to keep the breeder lines pure to keep the costs down. Be sure to check with breeders that you are interested in, as they may have several options available to you. You may also be able to find mixed breeding, which is great if you are not ready to start with purebreds. If you want a purebred dog , it is highly recommended that you work with a breeder that is still working as a purebred. You should be able to save money by buying a purebred dog, but you should be aware that you will be doing business with an individual that is used to running a business, and he or she may not be completely hands-off. You will also have to deal with the breeder of the purebred dog and a vet every time you need a veterinarian and routine check-up. Several different German Shepherd Breeds are commonly used in breeding programs. They have the advantages of good temperament and working ability as well as speed and agility. This breed is also good with children. It is important however that you get your German Shepherd from a trustworthy breeder who will gladly share all the necessary information about proper nutrition and grooming as well as offering help and support after you bring your new puppy home. When looking for German Shepherd mixes in PA it is also important to remember that they are very susceptible to health problems such as congenital defects and genetic abnormalities. If you would like to have a healthy and happy adult dog, you need to ensure that the parents of your German Shepherd mix have been tested for health issues. Breeding and selling German Shepherds is a delicate procedure because of their complicated temperament. They can be very stubborn in terms of training, but they have an uncanny ability to make amends when they do bad things. That said, this does not mean that your new dog cannot be naughty, just that they need to be kept in line. You may want to consider getting a puppy or a young adult dog from your local rescue to take care of your German Shepherd mix dogs for sale in PA. Grooming is another important part of owning dogs. Even though they have long coats, it can be difficult to brush and bathe a dog with a long coat. To get the best results, you should invest in a professional groomer who also has experience with German Shepherds. You can also groom your dog yourself, but most dogs will not appreciate the extra attention. Be sure to also get them to wear a collar and leash when they are outside. If your German Shepherd mix dogs for sale in pa have had long hair for most of their lives, you will have to undertake extra steps to handle and look after them. Since they have a much shorter coat than their long-haired cousins, they require different grooming techniques. You will have to get your dogs to use a comb and take regular care of their hair since hair breakages can lead to skin and coat problems. Also, regular grooming will help you learn to recognize potential skin problems early on. Socialization helps them develop a healthy, positive attitude towards people and other animals. It also prepares them for life as a family pet, since they will learn to respect and obey their master. You can choose from a variety of dog breeds to create the best match for your puppy. Some breeds of German Shepherd puppies on the market today are crossbred to create the American Kennel Club Standard, so you can be sure your puppy will be healthy and happy. German Shepherd mix dogs for sale in pa have a wide variety of health problems, and you must make sure you are buying a healthy, happy dog. This breed sometimes suffers from hip dysplasia, which is a condition where the spine and hip joint do not connect properly. Other common problems include skin infections, allergies, breathing problems, kidney or liver disease, and eye problems. He or she can also give you help in choosing the best puppy to get and may even know of a good kennel where these dogs are raised. You can also research online and there are lists of reputable breeders available, but you may still need to put in a bit more of your own time to find the right puppy. Share this:.

This is a classic! Get these treats from Chewy here. Cheese While this takes a little more effort on your part, cheese from the grocery store can be a great treat for training time. You can purchase a block of cheese from your grocery store, cut it up into very small cubes, and put it in a Tupperware for convenient usage throughout the week. But it can be a really great, high-value treat for a lot of Golden Retrievers. You can easily prepare some meat at home to use as treats. Chicken is usually the cheapest, but any meat will do! Pro tip: Divide the cubed meat into several ziplock bags or Tupperware and freeze. This way none of the meat will go bad before you can use it all up, and you always have some high-value treats on hand. PureBites Mini Trainers Chicken These treats are great for puppies because they come pre-cut in tiny cubes. Wild Meadow Farms Minis The size and shape of these treats are super unique and perfect for puppy training. High quality and delicious — your new Golden pup will love these! They also come in a variety of flavors: beef, duck, lamb, pork, chicken, venison, turkey, wild boar and salmon. Real Meat Puppies love real meat just like adult dogs! You can see more tips on using real meat as training treats in the adult dog treat section above. Getting a golden retriever puppy? Check out the Golden Retriever Puppy Handbook! But puppies can sometimes get loose stool if they have too many treats, or if the ingredients are too rich for their systems. From the adult dog treat recommendations above, go easy on the cheese and liver treats, as those can sometimes be a bit much for little guys. Use small amounts at first to see how your pup tolerates it. However, here are some things to keep in mind that can really super-charge your training when it comes to using treats: Size Pea-sized treats typically work best for training your Golden. You want them to be able to chew and swallow the treat quickly so they can get back to the training session. While your pup might be overjoyed to be handed a large treat, it can really slow down the training process. Texture Soft treats are usually ideal for training time. Again, you want your pup to be able to chew and swallow quickly. A crunchy treat can take longer for your dog to eat, and sometimes eager Goldens can briefly choke on it as they scarf it down. Some treats can be pretty crumbly, which can cause crumbs to fall on the ground which distract your dog from the task at hand. If the treat is the same color as the ground, your dog may struggle to actually see the treat. In these cases, choose a treat that contrasts in color to the surface from which your pup will be eating. Value The key to using positive reinforcement is finding out what your dog really likes. Every Golden Retriever is unique and will have their own preferences when it comes to treats, so take note of what they seem to like best. Your dog might eat anything you hand her, but there are likely certain treats that really make her light up. This is because different treats have different values to your Golden. A Cheerio might be a 3 out of 10, a piece of cheese might be an 8 out of 10, and a tidbit of smoked sausage might be an 11 out of .Matching the value of the treat with the training task at hand can really take your training up a few notches. So perhaps, a mid-value treat is the way to go for this particular training scenario. It just feels good to provide yummy food for our loved ones, dogs included. Just like with training treats, health is always a priority when it comes to snacks for your Golden, so these recommendations keep that in mind. Here are some of the best treats for snacking for your Golden Retriever: Farm Hounds Treats These treats have an impressively healthy ingredient list, and come from farms that use humane farming practices. The company even tells you exactly which farm your treats came from, which is pretty unique! Lamb Crunchys This single ingredient treat is a great snack for Golden Retrievers. Simple and nutritious — the perfect snack. Honest Kitchen Ocean Chews Another single ingredient treat — are you seeing a trend here?! The smell can be a little off-putting for our noses, but your dog will thank you for this delicious treat. Honest Kitchen Ocean Chews Made from wild-caught fish, these chews are a healthier alternative to traditional rawhide chews. Although the smell may be unpleasant to our senses, your dog will appreciate this tasty treat. Ultimately, the best treats for your Golden Retriever will be determined by their tastes and needs. While many healthy and tasty dog treat options exist, some should be avoided. Here are some treats you should not give your golden retriever: Rawhide treats can be difficult for dogs to digest and pose a choking hazard if not properly chewed. Treats high in fat and calories: While a balanced diet is vital for your dog, treats should not account for a large portion of their caloric intake. High-fat, high-calorie treats can contribute to weight gain and other health problems. Always read the labels and ingredients of treats before giving them to your dog, and consult with your veterinarian if you have any concerns. As a responsible pet owner, you must exercise extreme caution when choosing treats for your golden retriever puppy. Consider a few key factors before making your decision. Avoid treats that contain added sugars or corn syrup, for example, as these can lead to health issues such as obesity. Similarly, avoid treats containing preservatives or artificial dyes, which have been linked to carcinogens. Consider the texture and size of the treat and the presence of filler ingredients, which can harm your puppy in the long run. When choosing treats for your puppy, prioritize their health by keeping these factors in mind. The Difference Between Low-Value And High-Value Treats Low-value treats are used for most training purposes, significantly when reinforcing commands your dog already knows, working in low-distraction areas, and walking down familiar streets. As low-cost treats, many trainers use regular dog food. The important thing is that your dog will consistently work for them. If you and your dog are dealing with a lot of distractions, or if your dog is having difficulty following commands, you may need to up the ante. Low-cost treats are tasty; high-cost treats are delectable. High-value treats are more appealing and are used in challenging situations to motivate and reward dogs better. Switch to high-value treats if your dog is responding slowly, not paying attention, or simply struggling to stay on task. It is critical to understand that dog treats are not the same as dog food and should not be used as a complete source of nutrition. While dog treats may taste better than dog food, they can disrupt nutrient balance and should be given in moderation. Excessive consumption can lead to serious health issues such as obesity and nutritional imbalances. Golden retriever puppies can be given three types of treats: high-value rewards, low-value training treats, and biscuits. High-value rewards are high in calories and should be reserved for exceptional circumstances. Low-cost training treats are smaller and contain fewer calories, making them ideal for workouts. Biscuits are dry and hard, have many calories, and can be used as a snack or on non-training days. Give your dog a treat and praise within seconds of asking for a behavior to help your dog associate the command with the behavior and reward. Give your dog a treat every time they obey your command during the learning phase. As your dog improves, only reward them for quick and perfect responses. Use a treat as a lure to position your dog when teaching a new skill. Remember that using a lure is only necessary when teaching a new command and should be stopped once your dog consistently obeys your request. Try different treats to see which ones your dog prefers, then switch them up to keep your dog interested. Pet your dog while giving the treat to make the reward even more valuable. This will help your dog associate your touch with the treat, making it even more rewarding. However, be careful to do it on the treats. As your dog becomes better at obeying commands, gradually reduce food rewards in favor of praise and sporadic treats. Keep your dog guessing to keep their motivation and enthusiasm for training. Here are some different types of training treat pouches to consider:. Of course, you should! All dogs love to get a treat! Golden Retrievers especially are very motivated by food, which is why training them is so much easier when treats are involved. Treats are the only way to get her to move sometimes! When she gets stubborn and wants to eat something off the ground that is bad for her, or when she decides she wants to go another direction and just sits there, I need to use treats! Not all treats are created equal, and some are complete junk and unhealthy, those types of treats should be avoided. However, healthy treats that are low in fat and calories with real ingredients are safe and good to give your Golden. It is so easy to give in and overtreat your Golden Retriever, but you are doing more harm than good. Using treats to give your Golden affection is not a good idea. Golden Retrievers are food-obsessed, they will always be on the hunt for food and will always seem hungry. Many owners fall into this trap and tend to overtreat their Golden, causing them to become overweight, obese and diabetic. The treats that you feed your Golden Retriever should be included in the total calories given per day. It is important to remember that treats add up, no matter how small they are! To read more about the 10 percent rule check out this article from the American Kennel Club. What you feed your Golden Retriever plays a key role in helping your dog live a longer and healthier life. Ingredients When it comes to ingredients, the fewer there are the better! Some of the best treats consist of only one ingredient. Avoid Filler Ingredients Soy, wheat and corn are often found in commercial dog treats and should be avoided. They offer no nutritional value to your dog whatsoever. These ingredients are unfit for human consumption and should be avoided for your Golden Retriever too. If you see corn syrup on the ingredient list, avoid it at all costs! Xylitol is an artificial sweetener that is very toxic to dogs, it can cause liver failure, seizures, and death. Having a variety is good, and you can use treats for different things. Small treats or soft treats are great for training, and longer-lasting chew treats are great for when you need your dog to enjoy time alone in his crate. Allergies Many dogs have allergies to certain food ingredients, the most common allergies are to chicken and beef, but it takes a bit of trial and error to find out what your dog is allergic to. Treats that have limited ingredients or only one ingredient are best for dogs with food sensitivities. They are all-natural, safe and healthy to give your Golden Retriever. Conclusion Healthy Treats and Finding a Balance Dog treats not only strengthen the bond between dogs and their owners, they can also come with some great health benefits. Knowing what to look for in a treat can be extremely important. Treats can also contain some of the ingredients commonly found in joint supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin. Be Cautious There are many commercially available treats on the market, and it can be difficult to know which is the healthiest for your dog. Even the lowest-calorie treats can cause weight gain if they are given in excess. It is a good idea to offer treats no more than two or three times a day. If he gains too much weight, it could be detrimental to his health! They can be commercially produced dog treats or can be as simple as the fruits and veggies in your kitchen! Here are some examples of healthy treats for your canine companion. Natural Dog Treats: Fruits and Vegetables Many of the fruits and vegetables that humans eat are healthy and safe to give to your dog. Below are just a few safe options to share with your dog. They can be served at room temperature or even frozen for a nice treat on a hot summer day, and they are an excellent source of antioxidants. Bananas Peeled bananas are also a sweet antioxidizing treat but have more natural sugars in them, so give these infrequently. Apples Apples are an excellent fiber source and can be given in small cut-up pieces, making sure to avoid the core and seeds. Important Be sure to avoid grapes and raisins which are toxic for dogs. The cause is unknown, but just one to three grapes can cause kidney failure in a dog. Vegetables Vegetables like greens beans and carrots are safe for dogs and are a great source of fiber. Leafy greens like kale are good sources of calcium, iron, and vitamins like A and C. These can be served chopped or steamed. Peas and cooked sweet potatoes are also great dog treats and are common components of most commercial dog foods. Important Dog owners should avoid mushrooms because some are toxic, and vegetables from the Allium family like onions, chives, and garlic can cause severe health problems like vomiting, diarrhea, and anemia. Veterinary Dog Treats Some dog treats can be purchased from your veterinarian, and most of these have a dual purpose because they are often recommended for health reasons. Dental Chews. This will help you better understand what you should have in mind when you choose the treats you want your baby Golden to try. Size In most situations, size may not matter, but when it comes to picking treats for Golden Retriever puppies, it certainly does. While your Goldie will eventually be a good-sized dog , bigger treats are not a smart idea when they are pups. Large treats can be a choking hazard. They also take far longer to chew up when you are attempting to train. Your Goldie will make short work of treats designed for tiny puppies so look for treats that you feel your puppy will enjoy. Ingredients Quality ingredients in their food is the best way to start your Golden puppy out on the right foot. The same can be said for their treats. Instead, you want ingredients that provide lots of nutrition, vitamins, and minerals. Treats that are high in calories can cause your pup to pack on the pounds. Written by Melissa Gunter Author Melissa was born and raised in the mountains of East Tennessee where she spent her time writing in an old notebook and playing outside with her pets. As an avid animal lover, she has brought many into her home over the years. Currently, she is the mom of 5 fur babies. Her 2 cats, Princess and Pepper are total opposites who demand attention. Her dogs Jazzy, Whitey, and Demon are full of spunk and keep the entire family on their toes. Beyond life as an animal mom, Melissa is a dedicated wife and mother to 2 children. Writing in her old notebook led her down the path of becoming not only a freelance writer but a published Indie author under the pen name, Rena Marin.Read more Advertisement. You may need to experiment a bit to find something that works perfect for you and your dog depending on your training techniques, but there are a few requirements to keep in mind. First… If you ask for a behavior, and your dog complies, give them a treat immediately within seconds , along with lavish praise. Your dog will begin to associate the command with the wanted behavior and the treat. Then… While your dog is learning a behavior, give them a treat every single time they obey your command. As your dog becomes more proficient, you can become more picky, only rewarding them for a quick, perfect response. Lastly… If you are just starting out with a brand new skill, you will have to use your treat to lure your dog into position. Your dog will follow the treat with their eyes, usually sitting in the process. As soon as they sit, give them a treat and lots of praise. Just be sure to keep in mind that a lure is usually only necessary when teaching a new command, and should be discontinued once your dog is reliably complying with your request. The Difference Between Low-Value and High-Value Treats Low-value treats are used for most training applications, but especially when reinforcing commands your dog already knows, working in low-distraction areas, and walking on familiar streets. Many trainers use regular dog food as low-value treats. The important thing is that your dog will work for them reliably. If you and your dog are working through heavy distractions, or your dog is have trouble following commands, you may have to up the ante. High-value treats are more enticing, and are therefore used for challenging situations. Low-value treats are tasty — high-value treats are delicious. If your dog is responding sluggishly, not paying attention, or simply struggling to stay on task, switch to high-value treats to up their motivation. Make note of what really excites your dog and change it up accordingly so your dog never knows what to expect. Pet your dog when you give him a treat. Your dog will start to associate your touch with the reward, which will raise its value. If you are ever caught without food rewards, your touch will be enough. No need for a pudgy retriever. Phase out food rewards when your dog is nailing the command most of the time. Keep your dog guessing, but always offer praise for a job well done. Behaviors To Train Away There are some behaviors that you should be sure to consider training in your dog, even if its not yet a problem. Some behaviors can be avoided altogether by training early, so make sure to train against these techniques: Separation anxiety: Some dogs cannot deal with you being away all day, so you will want to train them to understand that you will come back. Socialization: Many dogs have a hard time getting along with other dogs and other animals. Socialize your dog from a young age to avoid this. Puppy socialization is especially important! Puppy classes for behavior training are a great idea for this. Grooming: Dogs in training should be taught how to behavior while being groomed. A good dog will have good behavior while in this stressful situation! Barking: Most owners expect that their well behaved dogs will not bark. Train your dog about when it is and when it is not okay to bark. Excessive barking can become a bad habit quickly, so make sure to teach your new puppy good manners. Here are our top recommended Anti-Barking devices to control excessive barking. Puppy training: You should get your puppy into an obedience training class from a young age with a good dog trainer. This will make sure they learn important commands and skills with you. Training your puppy takes time, so get help from the experts. Biting: If you are having a problem with your dog or puppy biting, it is important to get dog trainers involved as soon as possible. Work with them and your pooch to learn how to teach your dog that biting is not okay. All dogs have some discomfort at the vet, so take extra time with this. The veterinary is a scary place for them, too! Chewing: Many dogs, especially puppies, have problems with chewing on shoes, leashes, and more. Training your dog not to chew will save your sanity and save you money! Dogs in training classes tend to have less behavioral problems than a dog with little or no formal training. Dog behavior depends on more than dog owners, but all dogs should get some training. Remember this: Canine behavior can be very hard to understand. If your new dog has behavior problems or you are in need of dog training tips, considering hiring a professional dog trainer or behaviorist to help fix your problems. This is especially important if your dog is exhibiting serious aggression. High-value treats are the ones your dog will do anything for, and every dog will have their own preferences. Here are some great choices for distracting situations or rewarding your dog for going the extra mile when you are training a dog. No additives. Dogs go crazy for these biscuits, and if you mix them with low-value treats, your whole treat pouch will smell like liver. Your whole treat pouch will smell like liver. Is it worth it? Test them out on your dog and decide for yourself. We certainly think they are…and so will your dog! In conclusion Finding the best treats for golden retrievers can be tricky. You want them to have fun and be healthy at the same time. So, you need to consider all their preferences to make sure any food you give them will be a winner! Golden Retrievers are known to be quite picky when it comes to dog treats. This can make finding the best ones for your own pup more challenging than you might think. Check out these great options below and see if your retriever will love them as much as we know they will. There are so many choices when it comes to good dog treats, so it can be difficult to know which ones are right for your pet. Goldens love most kinds of food, but some things make them happier than others. This article will give you a few suggestions for choosing the perfect treats for your canine friend. And some breeds, like large Great Danes and Saint Bernards, have a higher risk of bloat if they regularly eat small pieces of hard chew toys. Another thing to consider is the ingredients in the treats you buy. Many common treats contain wheat, corn, or soy, all of which are common food allergens that could potentially cause an allergic reaction in your golden retriever. When you choose the best treats for golden retrievers you should consider their health history. Finally, you can also talk to your veterinarian about what they recommend. They can also give you advice on other things, like nutritional supplements or food options. Treats are a great way to reward your golden retriever for good behavior and give them a chance to burn off energy. Biscuits: Homemade biscuits are usually made with whole-wheat flour and oatmeal, but some commercial brands may have artificial ingredients added to them. Candy: Candy is an easy source of calories for your dog without adding too much fat or sugar which might upset their stomach. Chocolate chips or pieces of candy can provide a quick boost in energy for your pup during playtime or when he needs a little extra motivation to work harder at training sessions. There are some best treats for golden retrievers. In this blog post, I will be going over what to look for, the best treats for golden retrievers, and helpful tips. Safely air-dried ingredients deliver peak nutrition and a mouth-watering taste for the pickiest dogs. We believe that a holistic diet starts with only the best natural ingredients. Rooted in New Zealand culture, it is strongly in our role as guardians of the land and sea. The PeakPrey recipes are rich in meat and organs in authentic ratios, free from unnecessary carbohydrates. Proudly made by passionate Kiwis, nothing delights us more than crafting recipes that bring joy and peace of mind to pets and their guardians. These treats come in convenient, bite-sized pieces that are easy to train with. They can also be easily broken in half if you want to stretch them further. They have a limited ingredient list and are formulated as a complete dog diet so they are healthy and fun and tasty. These raw ingredients are all sourced from New Zealand farms and pristine oceans. Farmed without added hormones or antibiotics, the meals contain only omega-3 fatty acids from New Zealand salmon and krill oil from Antarctic krill. It helps support digestion, healthy skin and coat, joint health, reduce inflammation, and promote heart and brain health. You can break off bite-sized pieces to use for training, or give them whole if you prefer. These treats are healthy and natural, but made in the USA! Sugar is a common ingredient in most treats and it is sometimes unavoidable. However, when you look at them, these treats are completely safe and healthy. These treats are made of real jerky and smell and feel just like it. They come in a bag with a zipper closure to keep them fresh, and they can be broken into smaller pieces to make them last longer. They are rich in glucosamine and chondroitin for joint support and are completely digestible. No artificial flavors, chemicals, or preservatives These premium dog treats are made of only one ingredient, beef tendon. This tasty beef tendon is hand-inspected and packaged in the USA, so your dog can enjoy a good chew without worrying about preservatives, hormones, or chemicals. These beef tendons are a great treat for your dog. They contain no artificial colors or flavors. Instead of splintering or breaking into small pieces, they are safe and fully digestible. Dogs love them because they taste great! Made from real beef, these mini nibs provide your dog with a rich and healthy source of protein. These freeze-dried treats are simply delicious and perfect for training. They come in a variety of proteins: turkey, beef, chicken, duck, rabbit, and salmon. The Vital Essentials dog treat is made from limited ingredients and can provide a fun crunchy snack for Golden Retrievers who enjoy snacks with beef bits, vitamin E supplements, and zinc. These healthy snacks are freeze-dried, so they retain all their flavor and nutrients. This grain-free beef dog food is a complete and balanced diet made without added fillers, flavorings, artificial preservatives, or rendered by-products. This dry and lightweight raw dog food can be served as-is or mixed with other food for a meaty protein boost! This complete and balanced natural dog food is protein-packed and low in starch. These snacks do not contain soy, corn, or wheat as filler ingredients. These crunchy biscuit snacks are packed with deboned chicken as their main ingredient. Kitchen Bites start with real deboned meat, fruits, and vegetables for a crunchy and healthy treat for dogs. Unlike many biscuits, Kitchen Bites are grain-free and gluten-free. Made in the USA with no ingredients from China. The number 1 ingredient is deboned chicken, followed by real potatoes and peas. These specific treats come in small, bite-sized pieces, which are great for training. Every treat has just five calories and is high in protein, making it perfect for dogs with health problems, diabetes, allergies, gastrointestinal issues, or a restricted diet. The freezing process preserves the nutritional integrity of fresh RAW meals, by only extracting water. It is made with no artificial coloring, fillers, or sweeteners. Freeze-dried treats are a fantastic supplement to a RAW diet since they maintain many of the benefits of RAW without the trouble of keeping them cold. These jerky treats are made using chicken that is raised without antibiotics or steroids. These delicious, chewy treats are slow-cooked and packed with protein. You can feel confident that you are giving your dog a healthy, all-natural treat with True Chews. These treats are not long-lasting chews, because of their softness, therefore you may tear them into smaller pieces or let your dog enjoy the entire thing. Many reviewers mention how nice these treats smell, particularly for dogs that are finicky eaters. The first ingredient is real chicken. Chicken is raised without hormones or steroids, and this meal is free of corn, wheat, and soy. Furthermore, this meal contains no artificial flavors or preservatives, and it does not contain any animal by-products. If you are not pleased, we will refund your money. This product is available in 4-, , and pound sizes. Giving your Golden Retriever a treat is a great way to show him that you care. We all know how much our dogs love treats and we want to give them what they need, but should we? The answer is yes and no. If you are giving your dog a special treat, it should be something he enjoys and has earned themselves. Dogs do not respond well to rewards in this way and they will not learn anything from them. In conclusion There are many options to choose from when finding the best treats for golden retrievers. The following list is a compilation of the top 7 best treats for golden retrievers. These treats are ranked on their popularity as well as their effectiveness when training your dog. If you have a golden retriever, then you know how persistent these dogs can be. They are fast learners, and they are very food motivated. This makes them ideal candidates for treatment training. Thank you for visiting the site. If you found this information relevant, please click on the provided links to be directed to where you can purchase various best treats for golden retrievers. Anything To Add About Like this article about the best treats for golden retrievers article? Have a point of view to share? Let us know! Share your training tricks below! Please feel free to ask any questions you may have about purchasing a puppy, owning a dog, training, or anything else related to pets.

Lifespan Sociability This designer dog breed might not be the most common, but it is certainly an adorable mix. The better the lineage of one or both of the parents, the more expensive it will be. Finding a Poo-Ton at a dog shelter might not be an easy task, but you can always ask around and you never know when you might find one, or at least a mixed dog that resembles the Poo-Ton. When you bring a Poo-Ton into your home, be ready to have a friendly an affectionate dog by your side. Early socialization and training are essential for them to get along with other dogs and to remain calm around strangers. Poo-Ton dogs are hypoallergenic. Yet dogs are given these labels if they have a higher tendency not to affect allergies. Regarding mixed dog breeds, if the parents have the genes to be hypoallergenic, then this can impact the puppies. If only one breed does and not the other, the puppies end up with a varying degree of effect on the allergies of people. The Poo-Ton are long-lived pups compared to other small breeds. Poo-Ton dogs not only inherit the desired hypoallergenic traits from their parents, but they also inherit a long life. The Coton de Tulear typically lives years, and Miniature Poodles live for an average of 15 years. This combination can live anywhere from 12 to 16 years and sometimes even beyond. Taking excellent care of the dogs can help extend their lives for as long as possible. Only specific poodles can be used to breed a true Poo-Ton. Not just any Poodle can be used to breed a Poo-Ton. This is partially to maintain its size, as a standard poodle can stand 18 to 24 inches tall, dwarfing the small Poo-Ton. The most noticeable characteristics of these dogs are the affection and love that they shower their people with, along with their energy. They are vigilant dogs and can be trained to function in multiple different capacities, such as a watchdog, albeit their small size. This breed is also called Doodle-Ton, Cotondoodle, or Cotonpoo because of the fluffy coat. Because of how intelligent this dog is and their desire to please their masters, they easily pick up new tricks and commands. They love to have fun and are quite responsive. Incorporating training games into their sessions helps keep them engaged and satisfies their playful nature. They are not known to be excessive barkers but may bark at strangers if they come close. If your puppy tends to bark more than most, this may be something to work on in training. Are These Dogs Good for Families? They are rarely aggressive and love to play. These traits, combined with their small size, make them perfect pets to have around if there are small children in the home. However, it is always a good idea to keep an eye on small children and dogs during playtime, no matter the breed. This breed tends to be sociable and friendly. If the pups are socialized, especially if done early, they will be happy to have other dogs and even cats as new playmates. Summary Pooton Generations The Pooton dog, a perfect combination of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, has become a popular designer dog breed in recent years. As with many hybrid breeds, understanding the different generations of Pooton puppies is essential for prospective owners. F1 Pootons are known for their small stature, floppy ears, and curly coat, making them an excellent choice for those seeking hypoallergenic dogs. F1 Pooton puppies tend to be highly intelligent and affectionate, making them great family pets and companion dogs. They have a playful nature, but their exercise needs are moderate, with a daily walk and mental stimulation being sufficient. It is important to remember that F1 Pootons can inherit traits from both parent breeds, so the appearance and temperament may vary between puppies. The F1B Pooton is an excellent choice for those seeking an even more hypoallergenic dog breed due to the higher percentage of Poodle genes. F1B Pooton puppies inherit the intelligence and affectionate nature of their F1 counterparts, making them excellent family pets and companion dogs. They may have a more curly coat than the F1 generation, but their exercise needs and small size remain similar. F2 Pootons often display a wider range of characteristics, as they can inherit traits from all four grandparents. F2 Pooton puppies can have a medium-length coat that may be curly or wavy, depending on the inherited traits. They still maintain the intelligent and affectionate nature of their F1 and F1B counterparts, making them great family pets and companion dogs. Exercise needs and size remain consistent with the other generations. Pooton History The Poo ton dog, a delightful designer dog breed, has gained popularity in recent years due to its small size, hypoallergenic coat, and charming temperament. This mixed breed, a combination of Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, is an excellent choice for first-time dog owners and those living in small spaces. This small, affectionate dog was once a companion to the Malagasy royalty and later became popular among French settlers. As a breed with an affectionate and playful nature, the Coton de Tulear has been a beloved companion dog for centuries. Poodle: A Breed with Many Talents The Poodle, the other parent breed of the Poo-ton, is one of the most intelligent and versatile dog breeds. Originally bred in Germany for water retrieval, the Poodle has been used for various tasks, including hunting, herding, and even circus performances. There are three Poodle size varieties: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. As a designer dog breed , the Pooton combines the best traits of both parent breeds, including intelligence, affection, and a hypoallergenic coat. Pooton puppies quickly became sought-after pets due to their playful and loving nature, making them great family pets and companion dogs. Pooton Appearance The Pooton dog, a delightful mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, has won the hearts of many dog lovers with its unique appearance and hypoallergenic coat. This small, playful, and intelligent designer dog breed is an excellent choice for first-time dog owners and those living in small spaces. Size and Weight The Poo-ton dog is known for its small stature, which makes it an ideal companion for small living spaces. Adult Pootons typically weigh between 7 to 14 pounds, and their height ranges from 8 to 11 inches at the shoulder. Despite their small size, Pootons are sturdy dogs with a compact body, short legs, and a well-balanced frame. Coat Characteristics One of the most appealing traits of the Poo ton dog is its hypoallergenic coat, which combines the features of both parent breeds. Pootons have a medium to long coat, which can be curly or wavy, depending on the inherited traits from the Coton de Tulear and Poodle parents. Their coat comes in a variety of colors, including apricot, lemon, white, black, grey, brown, and sable. Their head is typically rounded with a moderate-sized muzzle, and their dark, expressive eyes add to their endearing appearance. Poo-tons have short tails, which may be carried high or low, depending on the individual dog. Ears, Eyes, and Muzzle Pootons have floppy ears that are set at the side of their head and covered in a soft, curly or wavy coat. Their eyes are dark and round, contributing to their friendly and intelligent expression. Pooton Lifespan Studies have shown that the Pooton has an average lifespan of years, which is comparable to other small-breed dogs. However, like all dogs, their lifespan can vary depending on various factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, and healthcare. Pooton Ideal Environment The Pooton dog, a delightful mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, is known for its small size, intelligence, and affectionate nature. This designer dog breed is an excellent choice for first-time dog owners and those living in small spaces. Indoor Living and Small Spaces One of the many appealing traits of the Pooton dog is its adaptability to small living spaces. Due to their small stature, Pootons can comfortably live in apartments or houses with limited space. They are well-suited to indoor living and enjoy spending time with their human companions. Socialization and Training Poo ton dogs are intelligent and eager to please, making them an excellent choice for first-time dog owners. Early socialization and training are vital to ensure your Pooton develops into a well-mannered and confident dog. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, are highly effective in teaching your Pooton new tricks and good behavior. Outdoor Access and Safety While Poo-tons are well-suited to indoor living, they still require access to outdoor spaces for exercise and exploration. If you live in an apartment or a house without a yard, regular visits to a nearby park or dog-friendly area will allow your Pooton to enjoy the outdoors and socialize with other dogs. However, they are not suited for extreme weather conditions. In colder climates, consider providing your Poo ton with a warm sweater or coat during winter months. Similarly, in hot climates, ensure your Poo-ton has access to shade and plenty of fresh water to avoid overheating. Pooton Temperament The Pooton dog, a charming mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, is known for its affectionate and intelligent temperament. This small, hypoallergenic designer dog breed has become popular among first-time dog owners and those living in small spaces. Affectionate and Loyal Poo tons are known for their affectionate nature and strong bond with their human companions. These intelligent dogs are quick learners and eager to please their owners. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques, such as praise and treats, making them an excellent choice for first-time dog owners. Poo-tons enjoy learning new tricks and engaging in training sessions, which also provide valuable mental stimulation. Playful and Energetic Despite their small size, Pootons are playful and energetic dogs that love to engage in games and activities with their families. They are a great fit for families with small children, as they enjoy playing with and entertaining their human companions. Adaptable and Good-Natured One of the many appealing traits of the Poo-ton dog is its adaptability. This breed can adjust well to different living environments, making them suitable for both small apartments and larger homes. Pootons are generally good-natured dogs that get along well with other pets and family members, making them an excellent addition to a variety of households. Pooton Grooming Pooton dogs, a delightful mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, have a unique and hypoallergenic coat that requires regular grooming and maintenance. This will help prevent matting and tangles and keep their hypoallergenic coat clean and healthy. Be sure to rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue, as this can cause skin irritation. Ears Regular ear care is essential for Pooton dogs, as their floppy ears can be prone to infections and buildup of debris. Use a soft, damp cloth to gently clean the outer part of the ear, being careful not to insert anything into the ear canal. If you notice any signs of infection, consult your veterinarian for appropriate treatment. Overgrown nails can cause discomfort and potentially lead to more severe health issues. Regular teeth brushing can prevent the buildup of tartar and plaque, which can lead to dental issues and bad breath. In addition to brushing, you can also provide dental chews and toys to help keep their teeth clean and healthy. Pooton Nutrition A balanced and nutritious diet is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of your Pooton dog. This designer breed, a mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, has specific nutritional requirements that must be met to ensure a happy and healthy life. Calories The caloric needs of your Poo-ton will vary depending on their age, size, activity level, and metabolism. In general, Pootons require fewer calories than larger breeds due to their small size. Look for dog food formulas that list a high-quality protein source as the first ingredient to ensure your Pooton receives the necessary nutrients. Carbohydrates Carbohydrates provide energy for your Pooton and are an essential part of their diet. Avoid dog foods with high levels of simple sugars, as they can contribute to obesity and other health issues. Look for dog food formulas that contain healthy fats, such as omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which can be found in sources like fish oil and flaxseed. How Much to Feed Your Pooton Determining the right amount of food to feed your Pooton will depend on their age, weight, and activity level. In general, Pootons should be fed high-quality, small-breed dog food, divided into two or three smaller meals throughout the day. Consult your veterinarian for specific recommendations on how much to feed your Poo ton based on their individual needs. As a general guideline, an adult Poo-ton weighing around 10 pounds may require approximately 1 cup of food per day. Pooton Training Pooton dogs, a delightful mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, are intelligent, playful, and affectionate, making them excellent family pets. Training your Pooton is essential for ensuring good behavior, socialization, and a strong bond between you and your furry companion. Start Early Begin training your Poo ton puppy as early as possible. Enroll your puppy in a puppy kindergarten class or socialization group to expose them to various situations, people, and other animals. Consistency is Key Consistency is crucial when training your Poo-ton. Ensure that all family members are on board and use the same commands, rules, and techniques. This will help your dog understand what is expected of them and make the training process more efficient. Positive Reinforcement Pooton dogs, like their parent breeds, are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them highly responsive to positive reinforcement training methods. Use praise, treats, and toys to reward your Pooton for good behavior and successful completion of training tasks. This will create a positive association with the training process and encourage your dog to repeat the desired behavior. Incorporate playtime and mental stimulation into training sessions to keep them enjoyable and beneficial for your dog. Socialization and Obedience Training Proper socialization and obedience training are essential for preventing small dog syndrome, a behavioral issue that can occur in small breeds like the Pooton. Expose your Poo-ton to various situations, people, and other animals to help them become well-rounded, confident, and well-behaved dogs. Address Separation Anxiety Pootons can be prone to separation anxiety due to their affectionate nature and strong attachment to their owners. To prevent this issue, gradually acclimate your Poo ton to spending time alone. Begin by leaving them for short periods, gradually increasing the duration over time. Provide toys and treats to keep them occupied and create a positive association with alone time. Pooton Exercise Pootons, a charming mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, are energetic and playful dogs that require regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness. Daily Walks Poo tons benefit from a daily walk to help burn off energy and maintain their overall health. If your Pooton has a higher energy level, consider incorporating a second, shorter walk or additional playtime into their routine. Playtime Playful by nature, Poo-tons love to engage in interactive play with their human companions. Provide your Pooton with a variety of toys, such as balls and tug toys, to keep them entertained and active. Playing fetch, tug-of-war, or hide-and-seek are excellent ways to bond with your Poo ton while ensuring they receive the physical and mental stimulation they need. Mental Stimulation As intelligent dogs, Pootons require mental stimulation in addition to physical exercise. Training sessions that incorporate new tricks or commands also provide excellent mental stimulation and help reinforce the bond between you and your Poo-ton. Indoor Exercise Due to their small stature, Pootons are well-suited for apartment living and can adapt well to small spaces. Indoor exercise can be a valuable addition to their routine, especially during inclement weather. Consider setting up an indoor agility course or playing interactive games inside to keep your Pooton active and entertained. Regular visits to dog parks or arranging playdates with other dogs can help your Pooton burn off energy while developing essential social skills. Ensure that your Poo-ton is well-behaved and supervised during these interactions to prevent any issues with other dogs or people. Pooton Health Issues Pootons, a delightful mix of the Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, are generally considered a healthy designer dog breed. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health conditions inherited from their parent breeds. Sebaceous Adenitis Sebaceous Adenitis is a skin condition that affects the sebaceous glands, which produce the oils necessary for maintaining a healthy coat and skin. This condition can cause hair loss, scaling, and inflammation. If you notice any signs of Sebaceous Adenitis in your Poo ton, consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Regular grooming and skin care can help manage this condition and prevent secondary infections. Hip Dysplasia Hip Dysplasia is a genetic condition in which the hip joint fails to develop properly, leading to arthritis and joint pain. While this condition is more commonly seen in larger dogs, it can also affect smaller breeds like the Poo-ton. Maintaining a healthy weight and providing regular, low-impact exercise can help reduce the risk of Hip Dysplasia. If you suspect your Pooton may be suffering from this condition, consult your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment options. This condition can lead to symptoms such as lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss. Mitral Valve Disease Mitral Valve Disease is a heart condition that affects the mitral valve, which controls blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. This disease can cause a heart murmur, coughing, and difficulty breathing. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian, including monitoring for heart murmurs, can help identify Mitral Valve Disease early and implement appropriate treatment to manage the condition. Regular eye exams can help detect PRA in its early stages, allowing for appropriate treatment and management to slow the progression of the disease. While there is currently no cure for PRA, advancements in veterinary medicine may offer new treatment options in the future. Final Thoughts Owning a Pooton can be a great decision. They are family-friendly, intelligent, low maintenance, love to play, and are loyal companions. They excel at agility and obedience competitions and make great therapy dogs. Their hypoallergenic coat makes them perfect for people who suffer from allergies, and they provide unconditional love and companionship to their owners. So, if you are looking for a new furry family member, consider getting a Poo-ton, and experience the joy and love they will bring to your home! Summary Pooton dogs are a mix of Coton de Tulear and Miniature or Toy Poodle, resulting in an intelligent, playful, and affectionate breed. Ideal for apartment living and small spaces, Pootons require daily walks, playtime, mental stimulation, and socialization for exercise. Training should start early and focus on consistency, positive reinforcement, short, engaging sessions, socialization, obedience, and addressing separation anxiety. Grooming includes regular brushing, bathing, ear cleaning, nail trimming, and dental care. Proper nutrition involves a balanced diet of calories, protein, carbohydrates, and fats, with portion sizes adjusted according to age and activity level. White, black, brown, cream, gray Suitable for: Families with allergies, those living in apartments, and first-time pet owners Temperament: Fun, playful, intelligent, responsive, social, and sweet But what exactly goes into caring for a Poo Ton, and how do you tame the stubborn streak that they sometimes have? We break down everything that you need to know here and help you decide if a Poo Ton is the right dog to add to your home. Dogs that are harder to train will require a bit more patience and practice. Proper exercise, nutrition, and hygiene also play an important role in the lifespan of your pet. More social dogs have a tendency to run up to strangers for pets and scratches, while less social dogs shy away and are more cautious, even potentially aggressive. If you have a second or third-generation Poo Ton puppy, then the price will drop significantly. Poo Tons are great family-friendly dogs and are very smart and easy to train. Poo Ton puppies need a balanced diet, exercise, and mental stimulation to grow into healthy and happy dogs. Are These Dogs Good for Families? However, due to their small size, you do need to be careful with them around smaller children, who can fall on them or otherwise accidentally hurt them. This is especially likely because your Poo Ton will want to stay in the mix of things despite their size. Still, you should always supervise smaller children around pets to prevent injuries to both the child and the pet. While you still need to socialize them properly, the Poo Ton typically gets along great with other pets. But just like you need to be careful with your Poo Ton around smaller children, you need to be careful with them around larger dogs as well. The Poo Ton sometimes forgets their small size, and a larger pet can easily step or fall on them and injure them without meaning to. A post shared by Mia Cherry Winter Honey Daisy itsthedoodlegirls Things to Know When Owning a Poo Ton While a Poo Ton is a relatively easy dog breed to care for, there are a few basic care requirements that you should be aware of before purchasing one. We broke them down for you here. Fenced-in yards are not required, but your Poo Ton would likely enjoy the extra space to roam. However, their intelligence can also lead to a bit of a stubborn streak on their part. The best way to get around this is to keep training sessions short, stay consistent, and use positive reinforcement. Poo Tons want to please their owners, and the more positive attention that you give them, the more it will reinforce positive behaviors. You also need to take them to a groomer every 2—3 months to keep the length of their hair in check. Next, you need to keep up with typical grooming requirements, like nail trimming, as needed and to brush their teeth a few times a week. Keeping up with their oral hygiene might be a pain until your dog gets used to you brushing their teeth , but it can end up saving you hundreds or even thousands of dollars in dental work. If you notice any of the following conditions in your Poo Ton, you need to take them to a vet as soon as possible. Minor Conditions. Give them small puzzles to figure out with treats as rewards, or hold energetic training sessions with games and fun new commands. Activities like these help prevent boredom and keep them active and healthy. The Poo-Ton is a highly intelligent dog, inheriting positive traits from its impressive parents. The most noticeable characteristics of this dog are the affection and love that they shower their people with, along with their energy. They are vigilant dogs and can be trained to function in multiple different capacities, such as a watchdog, albeit their small size. This breed is also called Doodle-Ton, Cotondoodle, or Cotonpoo because of the fluffy coat. Because of how intelligent this dog is and their desire to please their masters, they easily pick up new tricks and commands. They love to have fun and are quite responsive. Incorporating training games into their sessions helps keep them engaged and satisfies their playful nature. They are not known to be excessive barkers but may bark at strangers if they come close. Are These Dogs Good for Families? These dogs are great fits for families. They are rarely aggressive and love to play. These traits, combined with their small size, making them perfect pets to have around if there are small children in the home. This breed tends to be sociable and friendly. When these pups are socialized, especially if done early, they will be happy to have other dogs and even cats as new playmates. Training Due to their sweet personality, they have a deep desire to please their trainers and owners. During training, they pick commands up quickly with a firm consistency and plenty of positive reinforcement. Owning a Poo-Ton is as close as you might get to owning a fluffy angel. This breed is cuddly, loving, and smart. Should a Coton de Tulear Mix take after their Coton parent, they will be a small dog with a lovable, charming, and playful personality. They will love spending time around their favorite humans and being affectionate with them. A Coton de Tulear loves being the center of attention. They will often engage in clownish and comedic antics to get the attention they love so much. They also tend to be friendly and affectionate dogs with just about everyone. This means they tend to get along well with children, other dogs, other pets, and even strangers. If they take after their Coton parent, you can expect something similar in a Coton de Tulear Mix. But, the other parent breed will introduce their own set of quirks and traits, so you want to make sure you ask the breeder about them. Although the breeder should have started some socialization and training, it is up to you to continue to train and socialize a puppy once you get them home. This will help your Coton de Tulear Mix puppy grow into a confident, well-rounded, and well-mannered dog. Coton de Tulear tend to be highly adaptable dogs. They do well in apartments, larger homes, and most climates. They do tend to get cold easily, so you will want to bundle up with some winter dog products while out on walks during the winter to keep them warm. Because they bond so closely with their families and love attention, they do not do well with alone time. If the other parent breed is also highly adaptable, then you can expect a Coton de Tulear Mix to be highly adaptable as well. You still want to talk to the breeder about the other parent breed in the mix as they will introduce their own traits that could affect adaptability. Are mixed-breed dogs healthier than purebred dogs? Just as a mix could inherit none of the conditions common to their parent breeds, they could just as easily inherit all of them or some combination of them. From the Coton de Tulear side, potential health concerns to be aware of in a Coton de Tulear Mix include heart disease, eye conditions, and hypothyroidism. They can also be prone to developing allergies and sensitive skin. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. The Coton de Tulear is an intelligent dog that picks up on things quickly and is eager to please. This makes them a highly trainable dog breed that is a good fit for owners of all experience levels. If the other parent breed is also highly trainable, then you can expect a Coton de Tulear Mix to be a highly trainable dog as well. If the other parent breed is more difficult to train, first-time dog owners may want to be prepared to enroll in puppy training classes in case they need them. A mixed-breed dog can inherit a coat that is similar to one of their parents or one that is a mix of both of them. Should a Coton de Tulear Mix inherit the Coton coat, they will be low-shedding and require grooming every weeks. If they are kept in a short puppy clip, weekly brushing is sufficient. If their coat is kept longer, they will need daily brushing. Cutting nails once or twice a month is usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Dental disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs. As a small dog breed, a Coton de Tulear Mix is even more prone to developing dental issues, which makes practicing good dental care for dogs even more important. Daily brushing or use of an enzyme toothpaste in addition to regular cleanings at the vet is ideal. Coton de Tulear tend to sit in a low to moderate activity range and will often match whatever you are doing. Although they may be energetic while playing or being active with you, they are not high-energy dogs and will tire out relatively easily. If the other parent breed is similar, then you can expect a similar activity level in a Coton de Tulear Mix. If the other breed has a different activity level, then you will need to be prepared for that potential range in a Coton de Tulear Mix. A fully-grown Coton de Tulear usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. The other parent breed could have a big effect on this, especially if they are the mother, so you want to ask the breeder about them. That can give you some idea of what size to expect in a fully-grown Coton de Tulear Mix. Coton de Tulear generally live for years. Although the other parent breed may affect this slightly, you should be able to expect a similar life span for a Coton de Tulear Mix. Currently, we do not have any Coton de Tulear Mix puppies available, but we can alert you when new Coton de Tulear Mix puppies are available! Just enter your email address and click submit! Please enter a valid email address!

They run a registration service for all breeds of pedigree dogs and are the only organisation recognised by UKAS the UK accreditation service to certify dog breeders as part of their Assured Breeders Scheme. They can advise you on all aspects of owning their breed of dog, both the positives and the challenges, so if you want to know more about a breed, please do get in touch with them. They also often have puppy co-ordinators who can help you find members of their club with puppies for sale. A full list of all the breed clubs can be found on the Kennel Club website, and a link to the national breed club can be found below. An insight into The French Bulldog personality We asked French Bulldog owners to sum up their dogs' personality in a few words.Create your own webpage, or link to an existing website. You can unsubscribe from these notifications at any time and the instructions will be included in each email. Join Mailing List We would also like to send you relevant information and news by email. To join our mailing list please tick the box below. You can unsubscribe at any time. Ideally they need owners around all day. Common health problems in French Bulldogs French Bulldogs are playful and fun-loving dogs who love spending time with their owners. Sadly, like so many other purebred dogs, they are at risk of certain conditions relating to their breed. If you are thinking of buying a French Bulldog puppy , make sure the parents of your puppy have had the relevant health screening to reduce the chances of your puppy being affected by certain conditions. Frenchies are a flat-faced breed, which can often cause breathing problems and means they overheat quickly especially when they exercise in warmer weather. Some of the conditions Frenchies may develop include: Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome BOAS — this can cause severe breathing problems and is caused by their shorter faces. Parents should be screened before breeding. Luxating patellas — where the kneecaps slipping temporarily out of place. Dental problems — shorter faced dogs often have crowded teeth with can cause dental problems. A range of eye problems, including cataracts there is screening for this. Back problems such as Intervertebral disc disease — where the discs that provide cushioning between the vertebrae back bones bulge or burst, pressing on nerves in the spine. Skin conditions — particularly skin fold dermatitis where the skin in their wrinkles gets inflamed and sore or even infected. Hyperuricosuria — a condition where stones or crystals can form in urine causing infections, difficulty passing urine or blood in urine. If you want to minimise the risk of your dog getting problems due to exaggerated features, you can read our advice on choosing a pedigree dog. Caring for your French Bulldog Frenchies are loving dogs, known for being quite laid-back and happy to fit in with family life. French Bulldogs can be lower maintenance because they tend to prefer shorter walks, but they definitely have huge characters and personalities and will do anything for a bit of fuss and attention! French Bulldogs and barking As with any breed, your Frenchie is likely to make noise. How much they make is completely down to the individual, their training and personality. Training and socialisation French Bulldogs are eager to please their owners which can make them easy to train, but are also known to be strong-willed at times. They are a sensitive breed, so respond best to positive, reward-based training which needs to be started from an early age. This will help them grow into confident adults and help their laid-back nature shine through. They thrive off company and so could develop separation anxiety if left alone. Exercise Although Frenchies are thought to be less high maintenance than some breeds when it comes to exercise, they still love to keep busy and exercising is a huge part of that. Your French Bulldog will need up to an hour of exercise every day. This should be split into a few shorter walks, with time to play off-lead in a secure area and have a good sniff around. As a flat-faced breed, French Bulldogs can overheat and struggle to breathe really quickly, especially in warmer weather. Make sure you can recognise the signs of heatstroke in your dog. Early mornings and later in the evenings would be better times to go for a walk in the summer. Due to the extra rolls of skin around their face, French Bulldogs are at risk of developing something called skin fold dermatitis. You can clean them with damp cotton wool pads but always make sure to dry them thoroughly after. Will you give now to help people and pets in need? As the cost of living continues to rise, vet care could be out of reach for many. Donate to our emergency appeal now to provide vital vet care to pets in need and keep families together during this crisis. Donate French Bulldogs and children Frenchies are known for being pretty laid back and adaptable, so they tend to get along well with children of all ages which makes them popular family pets. Always supervise your dog with children and vulnerable adults. French Bulldogs do have a high prey drive. If they have grown up with a cat in the home, they will be fine with that cat but are likely to chase unfamiliar cats and smaller pets. You should always supervise your dog with family pets and introduce them slowly from a young age. Your vet will be able to tell you how much your Frenchie should be eating. You should feed them a good quality, commercially available, complete dog food. We usually recommend splitting their daily allowance into two meals. If you give your dog the occasional treat or use treats for training, remember to take this into account and reduce their daily allowance. Flat-faced breeds such as Frenchies can suffer from reflux or struggle to swallow their food. Speak to your vet for more information about how to manage this at home. Try to feed your dog at similar times every day as they like routine. Remember to leave a gap between eating and exercising. Beware unusually cheap puppies as they could come from a puppy farm. These breeders must do extra health tests and meet higher standards. Set-up costs Puppy vaccines — if you rescue a dog, reputable centres will often vaccinate them for you. Remember that ongoing booster vaccinations will be needed to continue their immunity. Neutering — you should usually arrange for your dog to be neutered at around six months old, though your vet will be able to advise you exactly when is best. Check prices at your local practice as these will depend on your vet and where you live. Some rescue centres will neuter any dogs they rehome, saving you this cost. Equipment — including a collar and tags, lead, harness, dog beds, dog bowls, pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrushes, grooming brushes and toys. Keep in mind that all these will need to be replaced with wear or damage or if your dog outgrows or damages them! Ongoing costs Food. Preventive healthcare — budget for routine vet visits to help stop your dog getting ill and catch any problems early. They need annual check-ups, vaccinations and regular flea and worming treatments. Check if your vet offers a health care plan as this can help spread the cost throughout the year. Accessories — including lots of poo bags, replacing worn toys and grooming accessories, buying doggy toothpaste and any other extras they might need. Other costs Training — basic training is very important and dogs can benefit from formal classes. Some dogs may have, or develop, behavioural problems which might need professional management. Boarding — you may also need to budget for boarding or dog sitting costs if you are planning to go away from home on holiday. If you are having difficulty with veterinary costs, you can check if you are eligible for treatment at PDSA here. PDSA Pet Insurance Fun facts An early version of the breed were used by lace makers in the UK shortly before the industrial revolution to warm their laps while they worked. French Bulldogs are known for their big, bat-like ears. They are lovable dogs who fit easily into family life, but come with a lot of extra responsibility and potentially higher healthcare costs. Rehoming centres There are plenty of rescue centres across the country where you may find a French Bulldog. Breed-specific rescues that specialise in French Bulldogs are also out there. Good rescue centres should let you know of any health and behaviour problems. Breeders If you buy from a breeder, make sure your puppy will be well socialised and have all necessary screening tests, health checks and vaccinations. Abstract Background The French Bulldog is a highly popular dog breed but is linked with many serious health issues. A holistic view of breed health in French Bulldogs would assist efforts to appreciate the overall health strengths and weaknesses in the French Bulldog and to take appropriate steps to mitigate these. Based on random sampling of French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs under primary veterinary care during within the VetCompass Programme, a cohort study design was used to estimate the one-year period prevalence of the most commonly diagnosed disorders in each group. Risk factor analysis used multivariable logistic regression modelling methods. French Bulldogs were younger 1. Highly predisposed disorders in French Bulldogs included stenotic nares OR .Conclusions These results identified ultra-predispositions with worryingly higher odds in French Bulldogs for several disorders, suggesting that the health of French Bulldogs has diverged substantially from, and may be lower than, the health of the wider non-French Bulldog population. Many of these predispositions are closely associated with the conformational extremes that define the French Bulldog breed. Shifting the typical conformation of the French Bulldog population towards a more moderate phenotype is proposed as a logical opportunity to reduce the serious health issues endemic in the French Bulldog breed. However, the breed is linked with a range of serious health issues. Using veterinary clinical data from the VetCompass Programme at the Royal Veterinary College, this study aimed to compare the frequency of common disorders in French Bulldogs against that of all remaining dogs to identify health strengths and weaknesses in French Bulldogs. This overall view of breed health can assist owners, breeders and veterinarians to take appropriate actions to improve the health of French Bulldogs. From an overall population of , dogs, random samples of 2, French Bulldogs and 21, non-French Bulldogs were included in the analysis. The disorders with greatest relative risk in French Bulldogs compared to non-French Bulldogs were narrowed nostrils x .This study suggests that the health of French Bulldogs is very different, and largely much poorer, that the health of the wider non-French Bulldog population. Many of these differences are closely associated with the extreme body shape that defines the French Bulldog breed. Shifting the body shape of French Bulldogs to become more moderate, and hence less extreme, is proposed as a logical opportunity to reduce the current serious and common health issues in the French Bulldog breed. Background The French Bulldog has shown phenomenally rising popularity in the UK over the past decade, recording a twenty-fold increase in Kennel Club registrations from 1, to to 33, in and becoming the second most commonly registered breed in behind the Labrador Retriever [ 1 ]. Surprisingly, however, public demand for French Bulldogs has risen in parallel with increasing availability and public dissemination of evidence on an array of health issues affecting the breed [ 2 , 3 , 4 ]. Concern over the paradox between rising popularity of certain brachycephalic breeds, such as the French Bulldog, and a growing evidence base on serious health issues that can harm the welfare and quality of life of brachycephalic dogs, led to the establishment of the Brachycephalic Wording Group in as a UK national coalition of welfare-focused organisations [ 5 ]. Although owners of brachycephalic dogs often acknowledge the existence of serious health issues in breeds such as French Bulldogs, these owners remain highly bonded to these breeds and show enduringly high tendencies to recommend and to re-purchase these breeds regardless in the future [ 6 , 7 ]. In support of the aims of the UK Brachycephalic Working Group to provide a robust evidence base on the overall health of individual brachycephalic breeds, the current study was designed to provide a holistic view of breed health in French Bulldogs compared to other dogs. Disorder predisposition describes increased susceptibility and can result from genetic hereditary or other risk factors e. Conversely, disorder protection describes an affinity to evade a specific condition [ 9 , 10 ]. Predispositions have been previously reported in French Bulldogs for 17 disorders affecting a range of body systems [ 11 ]. Given the extremely brachycephalic conformation of the French Bulldog [ 12 ], it is unsurprising that many of these reported predispositions relate to the severely flattened skull phenotype of the breed, including issues around brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome [ 13 ], upper respiratory tract disorders [ 14 ], corneal ulceration [ 15 ], prolapse of the nictitating membrane [ 16 ] and stenotic nares [ 17 ]. French Bulldogs have also been reported with predispositions to other disorders including hemivertebrae and vertebral kyphosis [ 18 , 19 ] dystocia [ 20 ], elbow dysplasia [ 21 ], patellar luxation [ 22 ], skin fold dermatitis [ 23 ], screw tail [ 24 ] and demodicosis [ 25 ]. However, although these previous reports provide some useful information, it is not easy to prioritise the welfare impacts from these predisposed disorders on French Bulldogs overall because these earlier results derived from such a diversity of studies with diverse sample sizes, source populations, comparator groups, case definitions and study designs [ 26 ]. A fuller exploration of both predispositions and protections across the full range of disorders within a single dataset would offer a truer overall picture of health of the breed. However, to date, few studies have been published that were designed specifically to identify disorder protections [ 27 ]. Support for the generation of new information on disorder predispositions and protections is currently of special interest to The Kennel Club in the UK in order to support its programme of Breed Health and Conservation Plans BHCP [ 28 ]. The Breed Health and Conservation Plans culminate from the combined efforts across a broad spectrum of stakeholders including academic researchers, The Kennel Club, breed clubs and breeders to develop breed-specific health plans that can support strategies to prioritise and tackle the important health issues of individual breeds. Research data on the health of each breed is identified and collated to prioritise the most significant health issues for that breed. Based on this information, conclusions are drawn and guidance is generated on how to improve breed health. Where data gaps are identified, these are prioritised for future research to fill. Secondary application of first opinion veterinary clinical data as a research resource that can give useful insights into the health of companion animals is now well established [ 29 ]. A growing number of research programmes are taking this research approach in countries such as the UK [ 30 , 31 ], Netherlands [ 32 ] and Australia [ 33 ]. Research using first opinion veterinary clinical data benefits from reduced selection bias compared with referral veterinary, insurance and survey data [ 34 ]. Based on the published literature supporting serious health issues that suggest a negative balance of health in the breed, it was hypothesised that the count of disorder predispositions is greater than the count of disorder protections in French Bulldogs. These results could assist breeders, veterinary practitioners and owners with a robust evidence base on the relative health of the general population of French Bulldogs dogs in order to better predict, prevent and manage key health and welfare opportunities. The study population included all dogs under primary veterinary care at clinics participating in the VetCompass Programme during .Dogs under veterinary care were defined as those with either a at least one electronic patient record EPR VeNom diagnosis term, free-text clinical note, treatment or bodyweight recorded during or b at least one EPR recorded during both and .VetCompass collates de-identified EPR data from primary-care veterinary practices in the UK for epidemiological research [ 30 ]. Data fields available to VetCompass researchers include a unique animal identifier along with veterinary group, species, breed, date of birth, sex, neuter status, insurance status and bodyweight, and also clinical information from free-form text clinical notes, summary diagnosis terms [ 35 ] and treatment with relevant dates. A cohort study design was used to estimate and compare the one-year period prevalence of the most commonly diagnosed disorders in a randomly selected sample of French Bulldogs and a randomly selected sample of all remaining dogs. Breed information entered by the participating practices was cleaned and mapped to a VetCompass breed list derived and extended from the VeNom Coding breed list [ 35 ]. Dogs recorded as French Bulldog were categorised as French Bulldog and dogs recorded with any other breed term were categorised as non-French Bulldog. Neuter status was defined by the final available EPR neuter value and was combined with sex to generate a sex-neuter variable: female entire, female neutered, male entire and male neutered. Adult bodyweight was defined as the mean of all bodyweight kg values recorded for each dog after reaching 18 months old. Mean adult bodyweight was reported overall and broken down by sex for all breeds with adult bodyweight available for at least dogs. Veterinary group attended was categorised as , based on the 5 practice groups involved in the study. Insurance status was categorised as insured or not insured as recorded by the final available EPR. The list of unique animal identification numbers for all dogs under veterinary care in was randomly ordered and the clinical records of randomly selected subsets of French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs were reviewed in detail to extract the most definitive diagnoses recorded for all disorders with evidence of existence during [ 29 ]. Elective e. No distinction was made between pre-existing and incident disorder presentations. Disorders described within the clinical notes using presenting sign terms e. The extracted diagnosis terms were mapped to a dual hierarchy of diagnostic precision for analysis: specific-level precision and grouped-level precision as previously described [ 29 ]. Briefly, specific-level precision terms described the original extracted terms at the maximal diagnostic precision recorded within the clinical notes e. Grouped-level precision terms mapped the original diagnosis terms to a general level of diagnostic precision e. The sex-neuter status, age, adult bodyweight and insurance status for French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs under veterinary care during were described. One-year period prevalence values were reported separately for French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs to describe the probability of diagnosis at least once during .The final combined list of common disorders aimed to weight each breed group equally by including all disorders that featured among the 30 most common disorders in French Bulldogs and the 30 most common disorders in non-French Bulldogs. This approach generated a combined list of 43 specific-level disorders and 32 grouped-level disorders overall. Continuous variables were non-normally distributed and were summarised using median, interquartile range IQR and range. Multivariable binary logistic regression modelling was used to report the adjusted odd ratios aOR comparing French Bulldogs with non-French Bulldogs for each disorder in the combined lists of common disorders. A separate model was created for each specific-level and grouped disorder. Information theory was applied to generate a list of confounding variables that was consistently included alongside the breed variable in each model [ 37 , 38 ]. Model fit was assessed with the Hosmer-Lemeshow Test [ 39 ]. Results Descriptive results The study population of , dogs under veterinary care during in the UK included 16, 1. Data completeness were: breed .The median age of French Bulldogs 1. The median bodyweight of French Bulldogs .Specific-level disorders The combined list of the 30 most common disorders in French Bulldogs and the 30 most common disorders in non-French Bulldogs yielded a final list of 43 common specific-level disorders. These predisposed disorders included: stenotic nares aOR .These protected disorders included: undesirable behaviour aOR 0. These included: upper respiratory tract disorder aOR 3. These included: complication associated with clinical care aOR 0. The demographic results highlight how much younger the French Bulldog population 1. Consequently, risk comparisons between the two breed groups in the current study applied multivariable analytic methods that accounted for age and other confounding variables to increase the reliability of the results. Currently, there are widespread concerns about a reproducibility crisis in veterinary research whereby repeated studies of ostensibly the same research question often reach differing conclusions [ 42 ]. The current study aimed to circumvent some of these issues and to achieve more consistent comparison of risk between these two groups of dogs by applying a suite of analyses using a standard approach to the case definitions i. Comparing relative risks between the breed groups for a series of common disorders based on a single large dataset derived from a random sample of dogs facilitates a more holistic view of health and has highlighted a number of interesting and novel health features of French Bulldogs that are discussed in more detail below. There is substantial published literature supporting several serious health issues the French Bulldog [ 13 , 14 , 19 , 44 , 45 , 46 ]. The UK Kennel Club has such serious concerns for the health of the French Bulldog that the breed is included as a Category 2 on its Breed Watch system, with points of concern for special attention by judges that include respiratory distress, dermatitis in skin folds, prominent eyes, pinched nostrils, incorrect bite and short neck [ 47 ]. However, publication bias is a well-recognised phenomenon in science whereby positive findings e. French Bulldogs are predisposed to disease X are much more likely to be published than the less exciting news of negative findings e. French Bulldogs are not predisposed to disease X [ 48 ]. Nonetheless, based on the prior published view of diminished health in the breed, the current study hypothesised that the count of disorder predispositions in French Bulldogs is greater than the count of disorder protections. The results of the current study show strong support for this position, with French Bulldogs showing 20 predispositions compared with 11 protections from 43 common specific-levels disorders, and French Bulldogs showing 12 predispositions compared with 6 protections from 32 grouped-level disorders. However, the new evidence generated by the current study on a range of protected disorders in French Bulldogs provides some novel nuance to the overall picture of health in the breed and suggests that there are opportunities to move the breed towards a more balanced health profile. For example, one approach would be to redesign the breed by selecting away from conformational extremes that are associated with some of the current predispositions. It is also noteworthy that French Bulldogs differed to non-French Bulldogs in overall propensity i. The welfare impacts associated with the many intrinsic health problems of French Bulldogs have been seriously compounded by a dramatic rise in the popularity of the breed, especially over the past decade. During , the French Bulldog recorded their highest puppy registration figures with The Kennel Club since records began, with UK registrations rising by 17 per cent compared to [ 1 ]. The position of the UK Brachycephalic Working Group is that sudden and large increases in population counts can lead to serious welfare issues that may be either predictable or unexpected [ 49 ]. Examples of the diversity of such welfare issues for French Bulldogs include worsening breed-related health issues, health deterioration with an ageing population [ 29 ], low-welfare breeding e. Following initial domestication around 14, years ago [ 52 ], dogs were artificially selected towards differing conformations and temperaments to better perform specific roles desired by man such as herding, guarding, hunting or as companion animals [ 53 ]. These earlier types of dogs included a wide diversity of conformations matched to their required functions, and those early breeding programmes benefited from recurring outcrossing to improve and prioritise function without much attention being paid to the aesthetic appearance of the dogs [ 54 ]. However, over a century later, there is now growing concern and unease that many elements of extreme conformation associated with poorer overall health were unwisely included within some of these breed standards [ 57 , 58 , 59 ]. Health is challenging to define as a concept, with disorders i. Even in human medicine where persons can self-express their feelings of health, there are multiple reported definitions for health. These include the absence of any disease or impairment, a state that allows the individual to adequately cope with all demands of daily life implying also the absence of disease and impairment , and a state of balance that an individual has established within himself and between himself and his social and physical environment [ 61 ]. However, it is impossible to elicit personal feelings of wellness from dogs and so, the current study accepted that there is currently no single metric that can adequately assess the overall health of a breed. Consequently, the study combined inference based on a series of metrics. One such metric was the proportion of disorders that differed between the two breed groups, followed by a deeper comparison of the counts of predispositions vs. The extent of the differences in odds ratios for these predispositions and protections was also considered. However, it is important to recognise that comparing the relative number of predispositions to protections cannot fully reflect breed health without consideration of the severity and duration of disorders with predispositions and protections [ 26 ] and also consideration of disorders that are related to conformation [ 62 ]. The propensity degree of difference between the overall health of a breed compared with the overall health of all remaining dogs could be used as one indicator of the degree of divergence of individual breeds from the mainstream of current dogs. For breeds where many of these health deviations are related to conformational features, this would provide some evidence that these health deviations are unfortunately associated with extremes of conformation. In support of a view that French Bulldogs have diverged substantially from the mainstream of dogs in the UK and, are in many respects, no longer even a typical dog, is reflected in their higher differces in disorder propensity. Several of these ultra-predispositions have previously been linked with aspects of extreme conformation in the breed, including stenotic nares aOR .Taking a positive view from the association with conformation for this list of ultra-predispositions, it could be argued that awareness of the high contribution of extreme conformation to poor health in French Bulldogs offers substantial potential to reduce the probabilities of these disorders by redesigning the breed away from these extremes of conformation. Selection away from high-risk conformational traits such as skin folds could reap multiple health benefits to the breed, reducing risks of both skin fold dermatitis and corneal ulcers [ 59 , 66 ], while selection for less extremely brachycephalic muzzle lengths could reduce BOAS and corneal ulcer risk, particularly if combined with selection for wider nostrils for the former [ 59 , 67 ]. However, puppy-buyers also play a key role here, given their potential to alter market dynamics and shift demand towards more moderate conformations. Given that appearance is more influential in the decision to acquire a brachycephalic breed including French Bulldogs compared to a non-brachycephalic breed [ 68 ], efforts to increase the desirability experienced by prospective puppy-buyers for conformationally moderate French Bulldogs could shift breeders towards producing less extreme conformations in the dogs that they breed. The current analysis explored differences in probability of diagnosis with at least one disorder during between French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs under primary veterinary care. Probability of diagnosis with at least one disorder is a relatively new metric to be explored for companion animals and there are several rationales that could potentially explain any differences that are found. In the current study, French Bulldogs showed 0. It is possible that higher odds of diagnosis with at least one disorder in the non-French Bulldogs could reflect poorer health or more complex healthcare needs in these dogs. Alternatively, higher odds of diagnosis may reflect greater recognition of disease by the owners of the non-French Bulldogs such that a higher proportion of veterinary healthcare for these dogs was related to illness rather than to routine prophylactic care. The current paper highlighted that French Bulldogs were also very different to other breeds in terms of disorders that were protected in the breed i. Much of the current literature on the associations between brachycephalic breeds and health has focused on aspects of reduced health in brachycephalic breeds such as French Bulldogs [ 11 , 69 ]. However, this approach may not tell the full story and the current paper provides some evidence on aspects of health where French Bulldogs may hold advantage compared to non-French Bulldogs. There is a growing literature that highlights the depth of the human-animal bond that exists for many owners of French Bulldogs and suggests that the relationships humans share with French Bulldogs are stronger than seen with other breeds of dog [ 6 ]. Exploration of these relationships has revealed some of the interpretations and indeed, misinterpretations, of the health and behaviour of brachycephalic breeds [ 6 , 64 ]. In support of this view, undesirable behaviour represented the ultra-protection with the lowest adjusted odds ratio aOR 0. In line with this tendency to show behaviours that are favourable to owners, French Bulldogs were also protected to aggression aOR 0. Humour and a comical nature were commonly commended behavioural traits .There is a large body of evidence to show that the overall syndrome of BOAS as well as its component disorders, including stenotic nares [ 6 , 13 , 67 , 69 , 71 ], are major issues for the French Bulldog. Despite these reports, it is likely that the true prevalence of BOAS in the French Bulldog population is grossly underestimated by owners and veterinarians. These findings suggest that many owners of French Bulldogs with breathing problems do not present their dogs to veterinary practices for this problem, and thus BOAS remains an under-recorded disorder. Nevertheless, the current results concur with earlier findings that BOAS is a major issue in French Bulldogs and adds novel data on predisposition to create a fuller picture of the impact of these conditions on the overall health of the French Bulldog. In the current study, French Bulldogs had .These ultra-predisposition results support current breeding plans that prioritise efforts to reduce the occurrence of BOAS by the use of respiratory function grading schemes [ 72 ], breed-specific health schemes [ 73 ] and breed health plans [ 28 ]. However, it may be that the most effective interventions to reduce the impact of BOAS and its associated disorders will require wider acknowledgement and acceptance by owners and breeders that a more moderate facial conformation with a longer muzzle should become the accepted norm for the breed, given that lower craniofacial ratio a metric that quantifies relative muzzle length has been significantly associated with an increased risk of BOAS in two independent populations of French Bulldogs [ 67 , 71 ]. Corneal ulceration was identified as an ultra-predisposition in the current study, with an adjusted odds ratio of 4. Corneal ulceration describes epithelial damage that exposes the corneal stroma [ 74 ] and can lead to pain, reflex uveitis, perforation and even loss of the eye [ 75 , 76 ]. There is substantial corroborating evidence to support strong predisposition to corneal ulceration in the French Bulldog. A previous UK study using primary-care clinical data reported the French Bulldog at 7. French Bulldogs also featured highly in a referral study of corneal ulceration in Japan [ 77 ]. Although corneal ulceration can follow a variety of primary e. Common conformational features in French Bulldogs that may promote corneal ulceration include nasal folds 4. As such, substantial reduction of this ultra-predisposition is likely to require moderation of facial conformation in the wider population of French Bulldogs to protect the corneas of this breed. Skin fold dermatitis was the fourth highest predisposition of French Bulldogs in the current study, with an adjusted odds ratio of .Skin fold dermatitis describes an inflammatory process following abrasion through friction, excessive moisture and reduced ventilation of opposing skin surfaces [ 87 , 88 ]. Skin apposition in dogs can result from natural features of dogs in general e. The current ultra-predisposition to skin fold dermatitis in the French Bulldog is supported by earlier studies reporting high occurrence in French Bulldog populations in the UK [ 44 ] and Greece [ 89 ]. Clinical effects from skin fold dermatitis can vary in severity from mild inflammation with malodour to deep and painful ulceration, and many affected animals are impacted for a large proportion of their lifetime [ 23 , 88 ]. Consequently, efforts to encourage selection for, and purchase of, French Bulldogs without skin folds is likely to promote improved welfare for this breed. The current study had some limitations related to the application of primary-care clinical records as a data resource for epidemiological research that have been reported previously [ 29 , 34 ]. In addition to these, the current study also applied multiple comparisons between French Bulldogs and non-French Bulldogs throughout the analysis without P-value adjustment that raised the probability of Type I error [ 91 , 92 ]. However, the current study was more focused on interpreting the overall summative information on disorder predispositions and protections, while the results for each individual disorder should be interpreted in conjunction with the wider previous literature and any novel findings relating to specific disorders in the current study should be treated as results that are hypothesis generating rather than confirmatory [ 93 ]. Based on prior evidence that univariable analysis of disorder occurrence in dogs is subject to worryingly high levels of confounding [ 41 ], the current study applied an information theory approach to generate standardised multivariable models that aimed to reduce confounding effects [ 37 , 38 ]. However, it is possible that some residual confounding effects still remained from factors that were unaccounted such as dog-owner bonds, exercise and nutrition [ 94 ]. The dogs included in VetCompass studies cover all dogs under primary veterinary care and therefore the current results may not fully reflect the health scores of the specific subset of French Bulldogs that are registered with The Kennel Club. The Netherlands has prohibited breeding very short-snouted dogs, and the country's agriculture minister aims to outlaw even owning them. Carrie Stefaniak, a Glendale, Wisconsin-based veterinarian who's on the Frenchie club's health committee. She has treated French Bulldogs with breathing difficulties, and she stresses that would-be owners need to research breeders and health testing and to recognize that problems can be expensive to treat. But she's no Frenchie foe. She owns two and has conditioned them to run agility courses and take hilly hikes. Labrador Retrievers Labrador retrievers come in the colors of black, chocolate and yellow and live up to 13 years While the Labrador retriever was replaced as America's number one dog, it held its ranking for 31 years. The dogs are described by the American Kennel Club as sweet-faced, lovable and friendly options for families. They are also known to be friendly with strangers and other dogs. Labrador retrievers come in the colors of black, chocolate and yellow and live up to 13 years. Golden Retrievers Golden retrievers are known to be obedient and are used for various tasks, including search-and-rescue missions Golden retrievers are another family favorite known to be affectionate and gentle with children. The dogs are known to be obedient and are used for various tasks, including search-and-rescue missions, according to AKC. Their intelligence and eagerness to please also make them easy to train. Golden retrievers can live up to 10 to 12 years. German Shepherds German shepherds are the perfect household dog for families. They are known to be the 'finest all-purpose worker' and perfect for a K9 unit These dogs are considered the 'finest all-purpose worker' out of all dog breeds by AKC. Their intelligence, temperament and loyal characteristics make them easy to love and the perfect dog for a K9 unit. Aside from being a favorite household pet, the pups have been used for military tasks since , according to alpha paw. German shepherds can live anywhere between nine to 12 years. Poodles Poodles are commonly seen dressed up in a Continental clip-style, especially when they compete in shows The pups are known as America's 'true aristocrats' of dogs that come in a variety of fun sizes, including standard, miniature and toy, according to the AKC. Poodles are also good family dogs with high energy underneath their fluffy coats. Their coats are commonly seen dressed up in a Continental clip-style, especially when they compete. The standard size of a poodle is about 15 inches and the smallest can reach 10 inches. They can live up to 15 years. Bulldogs Bulldogs are small but can weigh up to 50 pounds with its thick set of skin. They can live up to 10 years Bulldogs are known for their trademark face that shows off a confident and friendly smirk. Similarly to French Bulldogs, these pups can have issues breathing in hot weather, especially during the summer. They are friendly with young children but not as kind as Labradors or golden retrievers. Bulldogs tend to be playful but are more reactive when they spot a predator. The small but massive bread can weigh up to 50 pounds with its thick set of skin. They can live up to 10 years. Rottweilers Rottweilers require proper training to learn how to be calm rather than aggressive While Rottweilers are known to be aggressively territorial, the AKC claimed the breed is 'affectionate with family. The early an owner starts with training the higher chances the dog will learn how to be positively territorial. The AKC recommends Rottweilers be supervised around children and other dogs. Rottweilers can live up to 10 years. Beagles Beagles are known to be easy going but also great hunting dogs. They can live up to 15 years While lower on the list, the friendly and curious beagle are known to gentle companions. Aside from their easy going personalities, beagles are also bread to be hunting dogs. The pups also have a low shedding and less grooming needs in comparison to other dogs, such as labs or golden retrievers. Beagles can live up to 15 years. Dachshunds Dachshunds come in different styles from long-haired to short-haired. The small pups have big personalities and a big bark The long and low body built beloved Dachshund comes in different colors and hair lengths. From long-haired to short-haired, the small pups have big personalities. Don't let their size fool you, the breed is known to be 'independent hunter of dangerous prey,' according to AKC. Dachshunds tend to be bark a lot and can be a bit stubborn. While the playful pups can be a lot to handle, they are known to also be lovable. The breed has a long lifespan up to 16 years. German Shorthaired Pointers German shorthaired pointers are worker dogs bread to be in the field. They are known to be noble and thrive in their energy The German shorthaired pointers come in as number ten on the list with top rankings. The breed are known to be good family dogs, who love a ton of exercise and live to be trained, according to AKC. German shorthaired pointers are worker dogs bread to be in the field. They are known to be noble and thrive in their energy. They can live up to 14 years. Belgian Laekenois above is one of the least popular dogs out there, along with the English foxhound The AKC's popularity rankings cover about breeds in the nation's oldest canine registry. The stats are based on nearly , puppies and other dogs newly registered last year - about 1 in every 7 of them a Frenchie. Registration is voluntary. The rankings don't count mixed-breeds or, at least for now, Labradoodles, puggles, Morkies and other popular 'designer' hybrids. Aside from the top beloved pups, the AKC ranked the English foxhounds as the least favorite dog. French Bulldog Companion Dog Group The goals and purposes of this breed standard include: to furnish guidelines for breeders who wish to maintain the quality of their breed and to improve it; to advance this breed to a state of similarity throughout the world; and to act as a guide for judges. Breeders and judges have the responsibility to avoid any conditions or exaggerations that are detrimental to the health, welfare, essence and soundness of this breed, and must take the responsibility to see that these are not perpetuated. Any departure from the following should be considered a fault, and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog and on the dogs ability to perform its traditional work. Absolute soundness and proper muscle tone is a must. History It is generally accepted that the French Bulldog was developed in France, using the Miniature or Toy Bulldogs brought over from England by English lace workers. What specific breeds were crossed with the English dogs is not known, but they did introduce the "bat ear," which is not a characteristic of the English Bulldogs. During that period, the Bulldog primarily belonged to Parisian market porters, butchers and coachmen. It soon won over high society and the artistic world with it unique appearance and character, and rapidly became popular. The first breed club was formed in Paris in .The first registration dates from , and the first standard was established in , the year the French Kennel Club recognized the breed. General Appearance The French Bulldog's appearance is that of an active, intelligent, muscular dog, powerful for its small size. It is short and compact, stocky, with good bone, a smooth, short coat, distinctive bat ears, and a naturally short tail. Disqualifications: Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid. Significant lack of breed type. Important Proportions The length of the body, between the point of the shoulder and the point of the buttocks, slightly exceeds the height, measured at the withers. Characteristics The French Bulldog is an affectionate and sociable companion. It is lively and playful, but not boisterous. Disqualifications: Viciousness or extreme shyness. Head The head is characterized by a shortening of the muzzle, as well as a slight to moderate backwards slope of the nose. The head is strong, broad and square, with skin that forms nearly symmetrical folds and wrinkles without excess. The forehead is slightly rounded. The stop is well defined, and there is a furrow between the eyes that does not extend onto the skull. No prominence of occiput. Although the muzzle is proportionately short in comparison to the size of the dog, it is distinct and allows for comfortable breathing. It is broad, deep and well laid back, with symmetrical folds of skin coming down on to the lips. Cheek muscles are well developed. The thick, broad flews hang over the lower jaw at the sides and meet the underlip in front, completely covering the teeth. The flews are black. The deep, square, broad underjaw is undershot and well turned up. The tongue must never show when the dogs mouth is closed. The jaws are broad and powerful. The lower jaw projects in front of the upper jaw, and turns up. The arch of the lower incisors is rounded. The gap between the upper and lower incisors should not be so large that the upper and lower lips do not meet. Serious Faults: Muzzle too long or, excessively short. Tongue visible when the mouth is closed. Muzzle so short as to affect breathing. Disqualification: Torsion or lateral deviation of the jaw, resulting in the tongue being visible at all times. A full complement of strong, white teeth meet in an undershot bite. Serious Faults: Teeth showing when the mouth is closed. Pincer bite. Disqualifications: Torsion or lateral deviation of the jaw, resulting in the tongue constantly being visible. Scissors bite. EYES The eyes are clearly visible, striking, rather large, round, dark, and have a lively expression. They are set wide apart and low in the skull well away from the ears. Neither the white of the eyes nor the haw shows when the dog is looking forward. The eye rims must be black. Serious Fault: Light eyes. Disqualifications: Eyes that are two different colors. Wall eye. NOSE The nose is turned up slightly snub nose , and has broad, symmetrical, well-opened nostrils, with a well-defined line between them. The upturned nose must allow normal breathing. The nose is always black, in all coat colors, never brown or blue. Disqualification: Nose color other than black. Completely closed nostrils. Respiratory distress. EARS The breed typical bat ears are broad at the base, with a round top. The elongated ears are set high on the head, but not too close together, and are carried erect, with the orifice to the front. The ear leather is fine and soft. Disqualifications: Cropped ears, or ears that are not carried erect. NECK The short, powerful, slightly arched neck is free of dewlap, and broadens towards the shoulder. Forequarters The shoulder blades and upper arms are short and thick, covered with visible musculature. The shoulder must be well laid back. The upper arm is short, thick, muscular, and slightly curved. The elbows are close and tight to the body. The forearm is short, straight, and muscular. The wrist is solid and strong. The pasterns are short, strong, and slightly sloping. The forefeet are round, compact, small cat feet , and may turn out slightly. The toes are tight. The nails are short, thick, and black. Fault: Light-colored nails. Body The compact body is deep and broad through the chest, with a broad back. The chest is well let down slightly lower than the elbows. The ribs are well-sprung resulting in a barrel-shaped ribcage. Viewed from the front, the forechest is broad, and square-shaped. The loin is short, broad, firm, and arched. The line of the back rises progressively, but not excessively, from the withers toward the loin. Also called a roach back, it is breed typical. There is moderate tuck up. The back is broad and muscular, firm without slackness. The croup is well sloping. Serious Fault: Straight backline, from withers to loin. The legs are straight viewed from the side and from the rear. The thighs are firm and well-muscled. The strong hocks are well let down and there is moderate angulation at the hock joint. The rear pastern is short. The hind feet are round and compact, turning neither inward or outward. Disqualification: Weak, insufficiently angulated hocks. TAIL Naturally short, ideally long enough to cover the anus, set low, rather straight, thick at the base, and tapering at the tip. A kinked, knotted, broken, or relatively long tail that does not reach beyond the point of the hocks is admissible. It is carried low. Even in action, the tail must not rise above the horizontal. Disqualification: Docked tail. No tail. Ingrown tail. Coat Short, smooth, close, glossy and soft. The skin is firm. There is no undercoat. Disqualifications: Long, wire-haired, or woolly coat. Color Acceptable colors include: fawn; brindle; fawn and white; brindle and white; and any other color that does not constitute a disqualification. From light fawn to dark fawn, sometimes presenting a paler coloring, with or without a black mask, although masked subjects are preferred. Sometimes accompanied by limited white. Brindle: Fawn coat moderately characterized by dark brindling, creating a tiger-marked effect. Strongly brindled coats must not cover the fawn ground color. A black mask may be present. Limited white is acceptable. Fault: In fawns, a deep, black line extending along the spine. White stockings in brindles and fawns. White dogs, with black nose and eyelids, are permissible. Some fawn spots on the skin are acceptable. Brindle with moderate or significant white Pied : The white is ideally distributed over the entire body. Some brindle spots on the skin are acceptable. Fault: Excessive ticking. Serious Faults: Excessive depigmentation of the lips, nose, eyelids, all of which must have some pigmentation. Disqualification: Albinism. Any colors not noted in the standard, to include, but not limited to, black, black with fawn markings black and tan , all dilutions of black, mouse, liver, all with or without white. Males: 10 to 14 inches. Females: 9 to 12 inches. A deviation of a half inch is acceptable. Females: 18 pounds to 29 pounds. A deviation of 1 pound above is acceptable when the dog is in good condition. Eliminating Faults: Height under 8 inches, or above 15 inches. Weight over 33 pounds. Gait The correct gait is free, powerful, and smooth, with the legs moving parallel to the median plane of the body double tracking. Eliminating Faults An Eliminating Fault is a Fault serious enough that it eliminates the dog from obtaining any awards in a conformation event. Height under 8 inches, or above 15 inches. Weight over 31 pounds. Disqualifications A dog with a Disqualification must not be considered for placement in a conformation event, and must be reported to UKC. Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid. Viciousness or extreme shyness. Nose color other than black. Eyes that are two different colors. Cropped ears. We have 2 new litters that will be available for sale at Christmas. .Glambullz are a highly respected and trusted breeder of French bulldogs based in West Yorkshire. When you buy a French bulldog puppy from Glambullz, we promise that they will have the best possible start in their life. All Glambullz dogs live indoors and our puppies are born and raised in our family home surrounded by love and specialist care. You can be reassured that all our French Bulldog Puppies are up to date with their vaccinations, wormed, health checked and microchipped before they leave for their new forever home. Each puppy leaves with their own Glambullz Puppy Pack which includes treats, a toy and 4 weeks free pet insurance. We also offer a breeding service with our stud dogs who are all high quality, healthy examples of the popular French Bulldog Breed. You are more than welcome to visit our dogs in person and all our studs come with a Stud Contract, Pedigree Certificate and a Health Certificate at the point of mating. Glambullz are proud to have a great network and reputation throughout the UK. As you are probably aware, French Bulldogs are becoming an ever-increasingly popular breed and therefore choosing a responsible breeder to find your perfect little puppy is a priority. Feel free to get in touch if you have any questions and one of the Glambullz team will be happy to help. We have a wide range of dog kennel facilities for all breeds. Comfortable accommodation, heating and play areas are standard. Glambullz now offer a modern dog grooming facility on site. Fiona, Leeds Rating: 5 out of 5. Thanks so much for all your help. Joseph Rating: 4 out of 5. The perfect addition to our family! Michelle Get in touch today to enquire about our available puppies or any of our services. We are more than happy to provide our full address on request. Ask us! Every day they make us laugh when they chase each other throughout the house and in and out of the dog door into the backyard playing. We absolutely adore this breed of dogs. We strive to improve upon the breed through selective pairings. Our goal is to produce dogs that are healthy and hopefully breathe easier than previous generations of french bulldogs. Our Mindset In December, the UK Kennel Club released new guidelines for the breeding standards of french bulldogs with the health of the breed taking priority over looks. A well-defined muzzle that can be clearly viewed in profile is now the UK standard. The UK Kennel Club had concerns about the health and breathing issues associated with current conformation standards and deemed it necessary to revise their guidelines. This is also our priority: a dog that can breathe with ease. Our breeding philosophy places emphasis on health. We screen all our dogs and put good health followed by temperament above all else. We have a mix of European and American french bulldogs in our program in an effort to offer diversity and improve the features of our puppies. Our goal is to create dogs that have the greatest chance at leading healthy lives and breathing with ease. All puppies are coat color tested and include standard AKC pet registration optional full AKC registration may be available. Available Puppies.

Our German Shepherds have excellent bloodlines that come from European breeders that focus on excellent temperaments for pet, show, Schutzhund, protection, police work, PTSD and many other varieties. Billy is very passionate animal lover. Billy's love for the Shepherd breed came at a very young age where he learned to raise and training German Shepherds from several experience Schutzund trainers. Billy fell in love with how loyal and willing these dogs wanted to please you. We started importing German shepherds from Europe from some great breeders that want to work with us getting the best dogs. Give us a call if you would like a puppy imported from Europe. When you are looking for a quality German Shepherd breeder who will care as much as you do for your precious pets these two are educated and experienced individuals who give their time to raising outstanding German Shepherd puppies. Billy spends a great deal of time helping in the development of each puppy and maintains the kennel with very healthy dogs. Our Kennels are very dog-friendly and include several large. Rosehall Shepherds has been carefully breeding large, old fashioned, straight back German Shepherds for over 20 years. These dogs are very healthy, intelligent, gentle, family friendly dogs. A number of Rosehall dogs have been trained as therapy dogs and are also in other areas of service but primarily family companion dogs. We hope that the following pictures will give you a little taste of how we live, work and play with these wonderful large German Shepherds. The 'big yard' is mostly open and covered with thick grass and is securely fenced. This is the yard where the adult German Shepherds can run free in small groups for longer periods of time requiring less supervision. Big dogs must have a securely fenced yard big enough for them to be able to break into a run so they can frolic in their exercise times. It's good for humans too. Emily takes time daily with each dog to visit, sometimes on the favorite stump in the 'big yard' which is an acre and a half safe and secure play place. These dogs our part of our family and prosper with the abundant attention given to them. The one-on-one time is essential as well as them having time as house dogs. Some of you would call it a pond. This area on the west side of Lake Alice is where much of our afternoon play time is done. We walk and play with them in small groups to keep everyone happy and well socialized. The dogs must have daily opportunities to interact, bond, and play with one another and their humans. These are truly family companion dogs! The creek that carries the overflow from Lake Alice doesn't run year round but when it does, there are a couple of small waterfalls that are very pleasant places to pause and listen to the water. Most of the dogs really like wading around and splashing in the falls. Just another of our several places that are good excuses to visit and pay attention to and play with our doggy friends. Many of our visits also incorporate 'school time' and we find these dogs very easy to train and willing to please. We hope that you have enjoyed this little 'taste' of Rosehall Farm. Contact us to make an appointment to visit if you want to experience more and meet our healthy, Old style, straight back, German Shepherds. Please make sure you read our FAQ page This info will answer lots of your questions and probably raise a few more. It is very helpful to us if you can read this first. Then ask all the questions you may have! Please visit our FAQ page and then contact us. We live out in the country and our phones are not always reliable. If you have trouble getting through, try Emily's cell phone text is best Cell phone voice is rarely usable when we are on the farm so please use text or email. My love for German Shepherds and my Mom and Dad's love for me, inspired us to share this great love with thousands of others by breeding top quality German Shepherds. Our adult dogs have had a wonderful puppy life because they have all grown up together. Our adult Sires and Dams are from three different bloodlines with excellent genetics and lineage. When you adopt, we even give you paperwork so you can register too. Our German Shepherds are very intelligent. They all follow the basic commands plus additional in-depth commands. They also display excellent herding ability and are used to round up an occasional hog on the loose. I have been very helpful in assisting my parents with training our pups and we've had a great response from our dogs, even though I'm young. German Shepherds are an excellent choice for a service animal, the police force, perfect for farm life or just great for protection. We have several different excellent bloodlines. I love my German Shepherds so much that I made a guarantee for anyone that adopts from us. For the complete list please see our German Shepherd Breeders close to you page. The cost of a GSD will depend on many factors. If you are looking for a cheaper alternative, some shelters have purebred German Shepherds available or you could consider adopting an adult rescue dog. If you get your dog from a shelter or rescue organization, make sure to ask about its history e. Visit Your Tennessee German Shepherd Breeder in Person Before doing business with any breeder, you should spend some time checking them out first. If possible, try to talk to other customers who have purchased puppies from the breeder as well. You should also inspect all areas where the pups are kept. Make sure they are clean, dry, and large enough for the dog to move around in comfortably. Visiting your breeder will also give you the opportunity to see the parents of your potential pup. The parents should be healthy and have good temperaments. Questions to Ask Ask for References from Your German Shepherd Breeder in Tennessee Before doing business with a breeder in Tennessee, you should ask for references from previous customers. The breeder must be able to provide a list of people who have purchased puppies in the past. This is important because it will give you an insight into whether or not they are trustworthy and worth doing business with. These references can also tell you what type of experience other customers had when dealing with this breeder. If possible, visit one of their previous customers so that you can see for yourself how happy they were with the GSD Puppies from Tennessee. It is important to note that not all breeders will have references available. If this is the case, you should ask the breeder why this is so. There could be a valid reason for it, such as the fact that they only recently started breeding German Shepherds. However, if the breeder cannot provide any references at all, you should consider finding another breeder to buy your pup from. Ask Your Tennessee German Shepherd Breeder if You Can Meet Past Customers If the breeder you are considering buying a pup from is reputable, they will more than likely allow you to meet some of their past customers. Make sure to ask the breeder if you can visit one or two of their past customers. If they refuse this request, it may be a sign that they have something to hide. It is also a good idea to ask these customers about the quality of the puppies, their health, and whether or not they were happy with the purchase. Ask for copies of their papers and registration number so that you can verify this information on your own. Make sure that they also have a pedigree. Reputable breeders in Tennessee provide this for their customers so that they know what type of dog they are getting. When buying a GSD pup, it is important to make sure that the breeder has a good veterinarian they use. This veterinarian should be experienced in dealing with German Shepherds and their health issues. This is important because you will want to make sure that your pup is getting the best possible care. This will give you an idea of how healthy they are and what type of care they are receiving. They may try to sell you a pup that is sick, has genetic defects or is not properly registered. If you encounter one of these breeders, it is important to walk away and find another one. Here are a few things to look out for when trying to identify an unethical breeder: They do not have any references available They do not allow you to meet any of their past customers Their puppies are not registered They do not have a pedigree The puppies are sick or have genetic defects The breeder is pushy or aggressive If you encounter any of these signs, it is best to walk away and find another breeder. The goal of breeders should be to produce high-quality German Shepherds with great temperaments and very few health issues. Their pups should be registered on the AKC website and come with full documentation of their lineage. They are also guaranteed to be healthy when you buy them from the breeder. German Shepherds are prone to a few health problems, some of which are hereditary. Hip dysplasia is a common problem in this breed, as is elbow dysplasia. Gastric torsion bloat is also a risk, as is progressive retinal atrophy PRA , which can lead to blindness. Dogs with PRA should not be bred. Look out for red flags such as: -Do not allow you to meet previous customers or see references -Puppies do not have medical records and seem sickly -Puppies come with hidden costs and contracts that state all sorts of odd things. Make sure all cords are tucked away and that any poisonous plants are out of reach. Be sure to have plenty of toys on hand, too, as puppies get bored easily. Kongs filled with peanut butter or other treats are a great way to keep your pup entertained for hours on end. When you bring your new pup home, take things slow. The Right German Shepherd Puppy for You When looking for a German Shepherd puppy in Tennessee, it is important to find one that is the right fit for your lifestyle and personality. Not all puppies are created equal, so it is important to do your research before making a purchase. Keep the lessons simple at first. As your puppy learns each command, reward him with praise and a treat until he starts making the connection between the words you are using and what they mean. As with any new addition to the family, potty training will be one of your top priorities. There are a few things to keep in mind when potty training your German Shepherd puppy. First and foremost, be consistent. Puppies learn best through repetition, so make sure you are consistent with your commands and expectations. Another thing to keep in mind is that puppies have small bladders and bowels, so they need to go potty more often than adult dogs. Take your puppy outside frequently — at least every two hours — and give him plenty of opportunity to do his business. It will take a bit of time and patience, but with consistency and perseverance, you will be able to successfully potty train your German Shepherd puppy. A good rule of thumb is to feed your pup two to three times the amount of food an adult dog would eat. A good routine and quality food will help your puppy potty train. I love animals and love helping people adopt a pet. It all started when attending Missouri State University and I began volunteering at an animal shelter.

They are a loving and sensitive breed. One of the most common questions asked by new French Bulldog owners is how much food they require, and how often should they be fed. French Bulldogs typically will eat as much food as you give them. The amount of food required depends on their age, weight, and activity level. Source Feeding French Bulldog puppies When puppies are born they get all of their nutritional needs by drinking milk produced by their mothers. Breeders typically start to wean the puppies off their mother's milk by weeks and by six weeks they are eating kibble 1. When your puppy is home with you at 8 weeks old they will typically require 1. I recommend splitting this up between meals over the day. When our puppy was at a very young age we would mix the kibble with a little bit of water to soften the food for them. As your puppy is at a stage of rapid growth over the following year we recommend feeding your dog the best nutritional food you can afford. Active Frenchbuilldogs based on a weight of 15kg 33lb requires caloiuries a day. This can be split over several meals and would be approximately 3cups of kibble. How much should I feed my elderly French Bulldog? As your French Bulldog ages and activity levels decrease they will require less food. Typically they will require calories per g 1lb of body weight. However, if your dog is showing they are still hungry and underweight feed them. How much should I feed my underweight Frenchie? Increase the amount of food you are feeding your dog up to between calouries per g 1lb of body weight until they are at their ideal weight. What can you feed your dog? Kibble Dry food is very accessible and can be purchased at most supermarkets. Nutritional values provided by kibble differ by product sold. We recommend doing some research to provide good quality kibble to your dog. Some of the benefits listed for kibble are: Increased dental health Reduced risk of bacteria Raw diet Raw food can be homemade, and or store-bought. Meticulous care and planning need to be done to ensure your dog does not get sick. Some studies have found many benefits of raw diets: Healthier coat and fur Increased longevity Fresh diet Cooking for your dog at home allows you to provide nutritionally valuable ingredients of your own choice. The downside is that it does take up time and requires planning to make. If you decide to feed your dog fresh food we highly recommend that you consult an animal nutritionist. Some of the benefits of feeding your dog fresh food are below. Avoids fillers Allows a variety of food Food quality To learn more about your dogs microbiomme and gut health visit our blog post here. If you are after dog shirts, or cooling shirts for your French Bulldog visit our shop here. Three to four times a day 4 — 5 months 6 months and above Two times a day Pregnant or breastfeeding French Bulldogs may eat up to three times a day within eight hours. Meanwhile, puppies require more frequent feedings than adult dogs due to their rapid metabolism. In general, a French Bulldog puppy should be fed three times daily between two and six months. Once the French Bulldog puppy reaches the age of six months, the feeding frequency can be reduced to two meals each day. As developing puppies, your Frenchie requires a consistent daily feeding plan. The feeding plan should incorporate at least three measured meals per day. Its dinner schedule is vital, as it allows ample time to digest the food and go pee or potty before bedtime. Between 14 and 18 weeks, you can begin accustoming your French Bulldog puppy to two meals each day. If your veterinarian advises you to keep your French Bulldog on a three-meals-a-day diet, this must be properly followed. Senior dogs can be fed on the same schedule when given three meals a day. Since elderly dogs do not move as much, they may develop too much weight. Consequently, you should ensure that the food contains fewer calories, more fiber, and an appropriate balance of fat and protein. Your veterinarian should have a recommended amount of treats you should give your dog. Again, it will vary according to its weight and level of activity. If you must frequently use treats for training, use tiny bits or give them a licking mat. Best Dog Foods for French Bulldog A feeding guide for Frenchie dog lovers would be incomplete without the information on the best dog food for their furry companion. There are numerous food options available for French Bulldogs. The best pet food varies from one Frenchie to another. Perhaps your French Bulldog is a fussy eater or suffers from food allergies. It is feasible to provide a balanced diet for your French Bulldogs if you use the best store-bought or homemade dog food that contains all the nutrition needed by your dog and as prescribed by your veterinarian. The list below shows the best dog food options you can provide your French Bulldog: Dry Food: Dry dog food is commercially available kibble. This can be an excellent alternative for French Bulldogs with sensitive stomachs. French Bulldog puppies require high-quality dry food that is high in animal protein to aid in growth and muscular development. Wet Food: Wet food is contained in a can; it is primarily composed of water and is considered highly mushy food. However, wet food expires more quickly than dry food, making it the least practical alternative. Home-Cooked Diet: A home-cooked, protein-rich diet like a chicken meal is excellent for French Bulldogs. Unlike ordinary kibble, it contains no additives or preservatives. It supports healthy digestion and may help avoid various problems related to a bad diet, including obesity, dry skin and coat, pancreatitis, diabetes, and a low immune system. French Bulldogs are prone to developing a variety of joint and back issues. Along with other joint problems, they may develop luxating patella or hip dysplasia. Both glucosamine and chondroitin are critical components of a high-quality French Bulldog dog diet. These essential vitamins assist your French in developing the connective tissue necessary for healthy joints and spine support. Omega-3 fatty acids can assist your Frenchie to keep muscle mass and strength by reducing inflammation and soreness. Also, this can promote healthy skin by preventing itchy and flaky skin. Whether wet and dry food, raw food, or a homemade diet, each dog food offers several benefits and drawbacks. Consult a veterinarian before deciding to know exactly what food option suits your Frenchie. Any French Bulldog owner will attest that vomiting is far more common in this breed than in other dogs. While it cannot be totally prevented, you should know what human foods are toxic to French Bulldogs. Some of the foods to avoid are not only bad for Frenchie; many of them can be fatal. They may result in poisoning and, in the worst-case scenario, death. This section enumerates some of the most dangerous foods for French Bulldogs. I will discuss why these foods are poisonous and when you should contact a veterinarian. The first and most prevalent is chocolate. It contains a toxin called theobromine , which can cause a variety of health problems when consumed in large amounts. This can cause irregular heartbeats, seizures, and sudden death. Garlic and onions should also never be included in the diet of your Frenchie puppy or adult dog. Even a trace of these vegetables can result in anemia and red blood cell failure in your pup. Poisoning symptoms include lethargy, fatigue, vomiting, rapid breathing, and an increased heart rate. However, remember that you may not immediately notice poisoning symptoms because the toxic consequences may take a few days to manifest. Additionally, grapes are one of the most toxic foods for your Frenchie. A dog that has consumed grapes may exhibit stomach bloating and diarrhea. They need to be taken to a veterinarian immediately. In severe cases, gastric lavage is the best course of action. Candy, artificial sweeteners, corn on the cob, roasted bones, avocado, raisins, almonds, cherry, peach, plum, coconut oil, mustard seeds, alcohol, coffee, blue cheese, and tomatoes are also regarded to be unsafe for French Bulldogs. Furthermore, there are certain foods that you should avoid giving your Pitbull owing to the negative side effects they may cause. While they are not considered dangerous, they can cause nausea, diarrhea, and weight gain. Numerous dogs wind up at veterinarian clinics due to improper food intake. While prevention is always the best course of action, it is critical to understand emergency care and medication expenses. Read our article on French Bulldog costs to learn more about the medical expenditures associated with a French Bulldog. These adjustments should ideally take place over 5 to 7 days. Consult a veterinarian in this scenario, especially if you intend to switch to a raw or homemade diet. Feeding an Overweight French Bulldog French Bulldogs can quickly gain weight, resulting in various health problems. Thus, dog owners need to notice when their Frenchie gets overweight to assist the dog in maintaining a healthy weight and living a healthy life. Average adult French Bulldogs should have a body weight between 19 and 29 pounds for males, while 18 to 28 pounds for females. The most common indications that your Frenchie is overweight include lack of muscle definition and difficulty breathing during brief exercises. In terms of visual indicators, a Frenchie within their healthy weight will have a thin layer of fat covering their ribs. Meanwhile, those with excess fat have noticeable deposits in the chest and stomach area. Also, you should be able to see and feel their spine as they bend and curl into a sleeping position. Furthermore, Frenchies have an hourglass form, with a visible waistline that is smaller than their chest when they are not overweight. Regardless of these symptoms, it is always advisable to seek confirmation from a professional veterinarian. Feeding an obese Frenchie means maintaining a consistent food plan throughout the day to aid in weight loss. Additionally, this stops your dog from eating more than it requires. Apart from planned feeding times, serving the correct meal proportions is essential. If your Frenchie is overweight, owners should focus on how much food is offered to them. Reducing their daily kibble intake by half a cup can help them significantly reduce weight. Moreover, you should offer them foods with fewer calories, more fiber, and more protein. As a result, your Frenchie will burn more calories and lose weight more quickly. It is preferable to give your dog treats that contain only one ingredient, are low in calories, and contain no added sugar, such as sweet potato and blueberry bites. Alternatively, you can treat your dog with items that are already in your refrigerator, such as tiny portions of sweet potatoes, apples, and bananas. Regularly weigh your dog, monitor how many calories they intake, and establish a target body weight for them. Also, pain can make a Frenchie nervous and unable to eat, so keep an eye out for evident signs of injury. Another common reason for your French Bulldog not to eat is discomfort in the mouth caused by dental issues. Furthermore, gastrointestinal conditions, certain medicines, vaccination, overfeeding, or other serious health problems can cause a French Bulldog not to eat. As a result, you must keep an eye on your Frenchie and contact your veterinarian if the condition persists for weeks. Do French Bulldogs Eat a Lot? French Bulldogs are opportunistic feeders by nature. Thus, they will continue to eat as long as you provide pet food. They may begin to require more than is necessary to fulfill their appetite due to this behavior. Also, when a French Bulldog is agitated, it may begin to overeat. The most effective strategy to combat stress-related overeating is to thrive in a calm environment. At times, your dog may become bored and eat more than usual to keep itself occupied somehow. Thus, you must keep a watch on any of these factors. Can French Bulldogs Eat Bones? Dogs should not consume cooked bones of any kind. The bones may splinter, resulting in deadly shards that might cause injury due to choking hazards. Thus, if you wish to offer your Frenchie a bone, vets recommend raw meat bones, preferably from farm-raised chicken. These are best given after a meal to prevent them from eating too much. Remove it after around ten minutes and store it in the refrigerator to keep it fresh for tomorrow. To avoid bacterial contamination, it is recommended to discard it after a few days and keep it separate from other raw meat and food. Can French Bulldogs Be Vegetarians? Each Frenchie is one-of-a-kind. Simply because your French Bulldog likes veggies does not mean it can go full-on vegetarian. Also, bear in mind that many veggies are dangerous and toxic to your French Bulldog. Certain vegetables are acceptable to be fed to a French Bulldog, but only in small portions. Final Thoughts French Bulldogs are, without a doubt, playful, intelligent, and compassionate dogs. On the other hand, Frenchies are greedy eaters, and food serves as their primary motivator. Thus, a critical component of owning this breed is understanding how much, how frequently, and what food to feed a French Bulldog. You can supply dry food, wet food, raw food diets, or a homemade diet for your pet. Since Frenchie pups and adults may have food sensitivities, providing or making the best dog food for their age and nutritional requirements is critical. By doing so, you can help your Frenchie prevent undesirable health problems. This can help guarantee that your Frenchie receives the safest and healthiest diet as much as possible. Let us know in the comments below about your experience with feeding your French Bulldog! My passion for animals started at a very young age as I grow up on a farm with several horses, cows, cats, chickens, and dogs on our property. Leave a Comment. Pin64 71 Shares When we first brought Claude home, we had no idea on how much food we should be giving him. We spoke to our vet, and this is what he told us about how much you should feed a French bulldog puppy. A French bulldog puppy should be fed 3 times a day whilst there are still 2 to 6 months old. Once the French bulldog puppy reaches 6 months, you can reduce the feeding schedule down to 2 meals a day. But now having been a French bulldog owner for 3 years, I can now look back and give you some more detail on exactly what our French bulldog puppy feeding schedule was like and how it worked for us and him. French bulldog puppy feeding chart Below you can see a French bulldog puppy feeding guide I put together. It contains some rough guidance on how you should schedule and plan his feeds, and what other factors you might need to take into account. Please do print it out and put on your fridge. How many cups of food should I feed my French Bulldog? Before you look at the French Bulldog feeding chart below, you might want the quick answer to how many cups of food to feed your French Bulldog. As a general rule of thumb, you should feed a French Bulldog puppy aged 8 to 12 weeks around 1 and a half cups of food a day, in 3 separate meals. As your Frenchie gets older, the number of cups of food you should feed them will change. You can see the cup amounts and frequencies in the French Bulldog feeding chart graphic below. This French bulldog puppy feeding chart tells you how much you should feed them Source: Canin The French bulldog puppy feeding chart shown above is taken from the Royal Canin dog food range. This is exactly what we fed Claude as he was growing up. They range a specific French bulldog puppy food, and on the packaging you will see a version of the chart above, including how best to feed your own puppy. Handy Hint: To stop your Frenchie from bloating and possibly choking you should use a suitable feeding bowl. Here are the best French Bulldog food bowls that vets recommend. When you take your puppy to his new home, he should already be used to eating puppy food. As I mentioned earlier, you should be feeding your French bulldog puppy 3 times a day. They need that regularity as they are growing and burning a lot of calories. You know how energetic they are! How much you feed them at each mealtime will typically be half a cup of their dry puppy food. Across the day, that will equate 1. However, their weight and health will then determine how much you feed them as they get older. Calories matter, but are hard to count As French bulldogs get older, you should try to feed them according to their weight. For every pound, they should be fed between 25 and 30 calories. However, for the rest of this French bulldog puppy feeding guide, I am just going to talk in cups. Puppy weight How can weigh your puppy at the vets or, and this is can be a more interesting and fun way if your puppy already knows how to sit, have them sit on a scale at home. It will not be as accurate as a scale at the vet, but it could be a cheap and fun experience for you and your pet. Because of this, your puppy may be a little stubborn about eating dry and wet food if they were only just recently weaned. Here is where the math gets a little more detailed, but not too complicated. When they are between 8 to 12 weeks old, the puppy should be fed about 1. This food should be high in calories since they need extra nutrients that they are no longer getting from their mother. This kind of follows the main rule when it comes to spreading out the meals to 3 times a day. But for younger pups, many owners will split the 1. Because feeding them 0. Once they are between 6 and 9 months old, they should be used to their eating routine. That is when the main rule is applied because by then, the pup will be maturing into its adult size and should weigh between 20 and 25 pounds. What about older dogs? Also, if you are wondering how much they should be fed once they start hitting their senior years, they should be fed a little less as long only if they are not as active. Make sure you still stretch out the meals to 3 to 4 times like when they were puppies because it is not uncommon for their stomachs to weaken with old age. Overweight or underweight? French bulldog puppies usually weight between 8. Once they reach 6 to 9 months, they are just at or are closer to reaching their adult weight, .If the puppy is underweight, then add very small increments to each meal every day until they are no longer underweight. It is important to not add too much food because of the possibility of them getting a twisted stomach. If the puppy is overweight, you can either slightly reduce the size of their meal until they lose weight, or you can give them more exercise. Many people prefer the later since it helps the pup to get stronger and adds more bonding time. The same methods apply to grown French bulldogs as well. Handy Hint: Read this guide which explains how to check if you have a fat French Bulldog who needs to lose weight, with tips on how to get the pounds down. If the dog does not appear to be gaining weight when they are underweight or vice versa if they are overweight, you might want to take them to the vet since it could be a sign that something is affecting their health. Health conditions Since not every animal is the same, ask your vet the next time your pup has a check-up what a French bulldog of their size and age should weigh. Health factors like diabetes yes, dogs can have diabetes , can make your pup need a more strict diet or feeding routine. Here are some different diets and feeding routines. Raw food vs. Many dog lovers say that there are too many preservatives, fillers, wheat, corn, and protein in dry and wet food. While the raw food diet can be more natural, especially if it is organic, you also have to make sure your pup would be getting more foods with vitamins and minerals mixed in with the raw food that your pup would need. Raw food diets can be more expensive, require more storage room for the meats and veggies, and take longer to prepare. However, you would be personally ensuring that your little French bulldog pup is getting their full daily nutrition without harmful by-products and additives. Is there a good dry food diet? Possibly the biggest questions out of all of them: is there any good dry dog food out there and how do I find them? The answer is yes, there can be some healthy dry dog food products, but it takes some time to look for. The key is to look for dog food that does not contain any preservatives, fillers, wheat, corn, and too much protein. Fillers basically do not provide any nutritional value and can even harm your dog since most of the ingredients they use as fillers are common allergies for dogs that can cause skin conditions, bowel issues, and more. Wheat and corn are included since they are also a popular allergen for dogs. Too much protein is even more dangerous for them since it can put more pressure on the organs, throw off nutritional balance, increase the likelihood of diabetes, and can harm dogs that already have diabetes. To see the safe and dangerous fruits list, click here. Another two meat choices would be duck and turkey, but these are a little less common to find, especially if you are looking for a French bulldog specific dog food. Your dog eats his food too quickly Another common problem is how do you control how fast your French bulldog puppy eats. French bulldogs love to eat their food and eat it fast, which is one of the primary causes of GDV. Frenchies will stop eating for a number of reasons, some more serious that others. Conclusion So there you have it, your guide to how much you should feed your French bulldog puppy. Everything in this feeding schedule and the French bulldog feeding chart you see is based on personal experience. Once in the morning, and once in the early evening. Keep a regular feeding routine, and your Frenchies will stay as healthy as ours has! How often should I feed my French Bulldog puppy? Home » How often should I feed my French Bulldog puppy? Your puppy has been on unlimited food all of the time. If on the smaller side 5lbs , we recommend four times per day. If a little bit stouter, you can start with three times a day. We recommend giving them as much as they want at each setting while they are growing babies. As they age and grow you can take it down to times per day. Two feedings per day seems to be the amount of times most people end up feeding their Frenchies. When you place your puppy on a feeding schedule it helps with the potty training as well. After eating, take them outside to potty. Make sure to tell your little one how good he is for doing his duty outside. Basically you just fill the water up to the level of the dogfood. If they continue to turn their nose up at the kibble, try adding a bit of canned dogfood to the kibble. Puppies are like humans. Some overeat when stressed and some undereat. Changing to a new home is an environmental stressor even though we are sure your Frenchie is enjoying being the center of your world. Each Frenchie is different and each human family is different. Do your best at scheduling for you and your Frenchie to live your best lives. In this article, I will cover some key information about feeding your French Bulldog puppy, including how much you should feed them and a suggested outline for a feeding schedule that you can adapt as they grow. Keep reading to find out more. Typically speaking, the breeder that you have bought your French Bulldog puppy from should provide you with all of the information that you need on feeding your puppy. This includes what food your new puppy has been eating as well as how often your puppy has been fed throughout the day. French Bulldog puppies have high caloric and nutrient needs. Generally speaking, French Bulldog puppies aged anywhere from weeks of age need a total of 1. That being said, you will need to bear in mind that the quantity your dog eats depends on a number of factors, including their size, metabolism, and activity levels. Spreading out the meals is the key to a healthy, happy puppy, as it minimizes the peaks of energy your French Bulldog will experience due to dramatic rises and decreases in blood sugar levels between meals. Ensuring you feed them in these intervals will allow your puppy to maintain a healthy amount of energy and nutrients throughout their day. Once your French bulldog puppy reaches 6 months, you can reduce the number of times that you feed them down to 2 meals a day. Puppies can have sensitive stomachs. You will need to feed a puppy the same type of food, the same amount of food, and feed them at the same times of the day to ensure that their stomach can cope. To come up with a feeding plan for your specific puppy, you should consult with your veterinarian and come up with a suitable feeding schedule in conjunction with their advice. Age You will need to consider when feeding your French Bulldog puppy is their age. As a result, your puppy may initially be a little stubborn about eating dry and wet food if they were only just recently weaned. In this circumstance, you will need to ensure that you remain patient and consistent when it comes to meal times. Alternatively, you could try adding a dash of water to the dry kibble to make a type of gravy. Not only will the meaty aromas tempt them to the bowl and encourage them to eat their food, but it will also soften the dry kibble slightly and make it easier for them to chew. French Bulldog puppies are allowed to be separated from their mothers at 8 weeks, at which point they will weigh somewhere between 7 to 12lbs. How much your French Bulldog puppy weighs will depend on their gender, as male French Bulldogs typically weigh more than their female counterparts. They are considered fully grown around 12 to 14 months old, but may continue to put on muscle until they are two years old. They are a greedy breed by nature, and you need to be wary of overfeeding your French Bulldog as this can lead to a variety of health conditions if they become overweight. When assessing whether your Frenchie puppy is overweight, you should be able to see a little rib and they should have a defined waistline. When it comes to choosing to give your dog treats, fewer high quality treats on special occasions are much better than feeding them many lower quality ones more often to train them. When it comes to training your puppy, positive reinforcement in the form of praise also works. Calories As your French Bulldog puppy gets older, the number of calories they are eating should increase according to their weight. You should feed your puppy 12 to 30 calories per pound of their body weight. However, if you are not sure how much to feed your French Bulldog puppy, consult your vet. Nutrition One of the most important factors to consider when feeding your French Bulldog puppy is nutrition, as a healthy, well-balanced diet is essential for their growth and development. This simply comes down to the fact that puppies have higher energy requirements and are actively developing muscle and other tissues. Energy comes from the breakdown of protein fats and carbohydrates. Health Conditions When feeding your French Bulldog puppy, you will also need to bear in mind any health conditions that your Frenchie could be prone to developing. Diarrhea Stomach upsets are very common in Frenchies, so monitoring their diet is absolutely essential. Signs of a digestion problem include wet, runny, and loose stools. If a food allergy is suspected, the only treatment is an elimination diet. As a result, you will need to watch out for any food sensitivities your dog has. Reflux Flat-faced breeds such as Frenchies can suffer from reflux or struggle to swallow their food. You will need to monitor this when it comes to giving them their food. Dental Problems Flat-faced dogs often have crowded teeth which, in turn, can cause dental problems when it comes to chewing. While some French Bulldogs are hyperactive, others are lazy and love nothing more than lying on the couch all day. As your French Bulldog edges closer to adolescence, the amount of exercise they need will increase. Around 60 minutes of daily exercise split into two walks is plenty for your fully grown French Bulldog. As a result, too much exercise can even be bad for French Bulldogs. As a flat-faced breed, French Bulldogs can overheat and struggle to breathe and pant, especially in warmer weather. Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome BOAS is a condition that can cause severe breathing problems and is caused by their shorter faces. As a result, you should make sure that you take precautions to keep your dog cool and make sure that you understand the signs of heatstroke in dogs. Consult With Your Vet Above all else, consulting with your vet should be your first port of call when bringing home your new puppy. Invest In A Slow Feed Dog Bowl A slow feeding bowl is a useful dog bowl to have as they are designed with ridges or grooves which are designed to slow your dog down when they are eating. However, some treats contain high amounts of sugar, colourings, milk products and fat. As a result, you will need to make sure that you choose your treats carefully and use them wisely, as failure to do so can quickly result in your puppy becoming overweight. The moisture in wet food reduces the risk of urinary infections and other related issues while your puppy is still getting used to drinking water. As a result, it costs more to feed your dog, even if you are buying the product in bulk for a cheaper price. Wet dog food cannot be left in a bowl for hours on end, and it can be messier. As a result, people often consider wet dog food less convenient to feed their dog and store. Dry Dog Food Benefits Cheaper Dry dog foods are affordable and are incredibly easy to store for longer periods of time, meaning that they have a longer shelf life than wet foods. Dry kibble is excellent for getting rid of plaque build-up in the process of your dog chewing crunchy, dry kibble. However, despite the lack of hydration this dog food provides. Your French Bulldog puppy requires high-quality dog food that provides everything it needs to meet its requirements and ensure healthy development. In Summary Generally speaking, you should be feeding your French Bulldog puppy 1. Before coming up with a consistent feeding schedule for your French Bulldog puppy, you should consult with your veterinarian. Following their advice, you will be able to make a feeding schedule that suits your dog and you. Good luck and enjoy welcoming your new French Bulldog puppy into your family! Post navigation. We do not claim to be veterinarians. French Bulldogs can easily become overweight or underweight , especially the lazy ones. Some french bulldogs are hyperactive while others are couch potatoes. It is also critical that you maintain a consistent feeding schedule and never slack off on feeding your French Bulldog. Even more important than that is feeding your Frenchie the proper amount of food daily. Young Frenchies have high caloric and nutrient needs. French Bulldogs aged anywhere from weeks of age need a total of 1. Spreading out the meals minimizes the peaks of energy your French Bulldog will experience due to dramatic rises and decreases in blood sugar levels between meals. Feeding only twice daily can sometimes lead to gastric dilatation volvulus. By this stage, your French Bulldog is ready to get into an eating routine that they will continue on for the rest of their happy, little chubby lives, barring no serious medical ailments later on in life. From around 6 months to 1 year of age, you can start feeding your French Bulldog a very high quality adult doggy food. It is important to maintain a strict routine for your French Bulldog. You can always supplement a few treats in between. Wink wink. A half a cup at a time will make sure your Frenchie is pleasantly tubby and happy. Some days, it seems like a French Bulldog can never get enough food. This seemingly natural hunger is relative to the breed and you should be weary of overfeeding your French Bulldog. Monitor your Frenchie as she eats and make sure she only eats her own food, especially if you feed your French Bulldog near other pets. Note that non-neutered males may grow into the low 30lb range. Always consult a vet. Ideally, 2. This sort of consult is always quick and cheap sometimes free and you owe it to your companion to get the opinion of an expert veterinarian. Overweight Frenchies can suffer from some very severe health problems, including heart disease just like humans , labored breathing, and lack of physical exercise. Never take a French Bulldog out to play in sweltering heat, they can die. Generally, older French Bulldogs will require slightly less food than their young counterparts. However, do not restrict food from your French Bulldog if they appear to be underweight or hungry. A reader pointed out in the comments below that these calculations would put french bulldogs in the 40lbs range somewhere around calories per day. This is obviously an outlier situation and no french bulldog needs that many calories. This means feeding your french bulldog less food as they age. If they look thinner than usual, you can move up by 5 calories per pound of weight until you find a magic number. No french bulldog is identical and our suggestions are based on average weights computed to a mean average calorie intake suggestion. Read: I use this calculator and a pad of paper. See this guide in order to determine the appropriate weight for your Frenchie. Subject: How much should I feed my French Bulldog?

Welcome To Our Home Page!!! If your female is in heat or coming into heat give us a call so we can go over the details of how our stud service works. You can see more pictures of the calendar on our photo gallery page. Johnson's Labrador Retrievers is focused on providing high-quality service. We are AKC inspected, approved and licensed in the state of Tennessee. We have lab puppies for sale all the time. Labrador Retrievers are Americans top choice purebred dog. They have great temperament's, make excellent hunting dogs and are great around kids and other pets. With a variety of offerings to choose from, we're sure you'll find what you're looking for here. If you're looking for a Lab puppy right now please visit our Current Litters page to see what puppies we have available, but hurry they go fast! If you're looking for a puppy later down the road, please visit our Upcoming Litters page to see when and what color puppies we are expecting. We have a lot more information on our About Us page so feel free to visit there. We hope to see you again! Check back later for new upcoming litters and updates to our website. Thank you and God Bless!!! Please visit our page called NuVet Plus to find out more about this great immune system builder and multivitamin for your puppy or dog. Or you can click any of the NuVet pictures below and be taken right to NuVet's website! Please note: you can only order with this order code when placing an order on NuVet's website or calling them direct. Not Available in Stores. Labradors are a great breed for a family with kids and other animals, service dogs, hunting buddies, or even for breeding. They are well-mannered dogs that are social, sweet, and have funny personalities! Labradors are currently registered in the AKC as the most popular breed for the last 20 years. Today I will show you the top best breeders located in the beautiful state of Tennessee. All combined Gene and Karen have over 40 years of canine professional working experience from prior careers. This is a family-based company with strong wills and big hearts. They are a humbled and trustworthy family-owned breeder business stationed out in beautiful Tennessee. Smoky Mnt Labradors offers outstanding services to all their clients and have great quality puppies looking for their forever homes! They offer high-quality puppies all over the United States of America. Many people out of state have purchased from Smoky Mnt Labradors because of their fantastic bloodlines. Wondering how will I receive my puppy? Well, you are in luck! Smoky Mnt Labs offers shipping, delivery, or pick-up for the puppies purchased. Their website will show that for the best price quotes give them a call or email them today! They are highly reviewed and rated on Google and Yelp. The Smoky Mnt Labradors website offers extensive information regarding puppy prices, shipment types, health care, health certifications, and more in-depth information about the limited registration AKC pedigrees for all their puppies. Owner s. Pet Keen is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more. The demand for this dog is quite high and able to support a plethora of breeders in most areas, including Tennessee. Of course, you should take your time to research breeders in your area to ensure that you adopt a well-socialized and healthy puppy. Here, we listed the most active Labrador Retriever breeders in Tennessee. Pet Keen advocates for adopting before shopping. We understand there are many reasons for seeking a breeder, though, so we encourage it to be done the right way. We have not personally investigated all of the breeders below, rather, we have gathered their details for you to get in touch and ask all the right questions before you decide. Learn more about our position and how to choose a breeder here. The 8 Labrador Retriever Breeders in Tennessee 1. For this reason, they are also more expensive than some other breeders. That said, each puppy comes with a hip and elbow dysplasia guarantee, AKC limited registration, and all important vaccinations. Smoky Mtn also provides a health guarantee for their puppies. Their typical wait time is 6—8 months. They are a show breeder, so many of their puppies have champions in their family tree. They are a smaller kennel, producing only two to three litters a year. However, the dogs that they do produce are bred for conformation and temperament. You can contact them through their website for information on their current litter plans. They specialize in diabetes service animals, but other services are available. Their puppies are temperament tested before being sent to their forever homes. Their dogs are also AKC registered. Their dogs compete primarily in AKC conformation. However, some of their puppies have gone on to be drug-detection dogs, service animals, and hunting companions. Their puppies are moderately priced. Trinity does all the necessary genetic and health testing before breeding. Their dogs have competed in dog shows, hunting trials, and obedience. Email :ashlandlabradors gmail. No matter if you are looking for a loving member to add to your family or are interested in a certain dog sport or venue, our Labradors excel in all areas. We strive for the REAL Labrador Retriever which is one that is not only correct in proper temperament but also a dog that is correct in structure as the written breed standard describes. Labradors are not supposed to be weedy, lanky individuals with pointy heads and equally objectionable are short, fat cumbersome dogs that cannot withstand the vigor's of working or partaking in a family outing. A Labrador Retriever was bred to be a gentleman's hunting dog, a family companion and a breed that can adapt to any situation with ease. They are NOT and never where meant to be a speed machine or a bouncy, over-energized four legged meat dog. Lord knows there are many other breeds out there bred specifically for those reasons. The Labrador should NOT be one of them. True to the correct Labrador temperament, you will find that our dogs are low-key inside the home but when it comes to performing a certain task they are trained for, they turn on like a light-switch. A dog you compete in the ring with, take hunting and then home to lay at your feet. Ashland Labrador Retrievers can be found in homes all across the U. Phone: M-F 9am -4pm. Coat like velvet and a smile that wins your heart. His temperament is a perfect match for our two young boys and he was housebroken within a week. I am so grateful to Toni for bringing such an amazing dog into our world. Google High quality dogs and breeder. We got the best and cutest puppy ever. I have used several of the best breeders throughout the U. Tank is a male that I got through Still Creek Labradors one year ago. Tank is boxy and beautiful. He is so, so smart, sweet and a total joy. He was easy to train as he has such a laid-back, want-to-please attitude. He will be certified this month as my service dog. He is simply the sweetest, most handsome boy and a true pleasure. I would definitely get another dog from Still Creek because they are also wonderful people. Google Lynette Crum If your looking for a professional breeder and some perfect English Labs look no further. Her house is beautiful and well maintained as are her dogs. Toni actually wants people to send her updates on the pups which is rare. She is very down to earth and good hearted. I would recommend her to anyone who is looking for this exceptional breed. Since the first moment I met Toni I knew she would hold a very special place in my life. She made the entire experience one I will never forget. We purchased our sweet Charley girl from her in ! Toni and I have stayed I contact over the last couple of years and am excited to say we are going through the process again!!! Toni has such a huge loving heart and loves her dogs unconditionally. I would highly recommend Still Creek Labradors in choosing your life long companion. Google Reviews AKC Registered English Labrador Retrievers Still Creek Labradors are strategically bred from generations of excellent AKC Champion pedigrees prioritizing confirmation, rigorous health testing, and the amazing temperament that sets Labradors apart as the 1 dog breed over 30 years now!! Located in the heart of East Tennessee, we work and produce the highest quality English lines of black, yellow, and chocolate coated Labradors. We strategically breed with the best stud dogs in the world. And, we are committed to placing our puppies according to the needs and lifestyle of each companion. If you are looking for that special new labrador puppy addition to your family, we have a perfect blocky Lab Puppy for you. Our Snow White Lab Pups possess lots of bone, coat and that wonderful lab temperament. Just to clarify, the white shade coat is simply the lightest form of the yellow Labrador Retriever!! There is nothing rare about the white coat. This shade along with black pigment gives our puppies the look we so desire. The AKC standard states — yellows may range in color from fox-red to light cream. We breed for the lightest shade of cream, which oftentimes many refer to as White or White Labradors. This slideshow requires JavaScript. Our pedigrees are strong with English show and obedience champions. We limit our breedings; selectively breeding for temperament, beauty, and quality. Our pups are sold as pets on a limited AKC registration. We as breeders produce yellow labs that range from snow white to cream in color. We stand behind the dogs we produce; always eager to hear from the people who have acquired them. You are welcome to visit our facility on weekends to meet our white labs. If you cannot make the trip to Tennessee we are proud to provide potential white lab puppy purchasers with pictures, pedigrees, and references. If you have questions or concerns, please fill free to contact us. We know there are many white Labrador breeders out there but do not settle for a puppy that does not have lots of bone, a big blocky head, and that nice thick otter tail. Always check out the sire and dam to make sure both possess these essential English Labrador characteristics! Puppies receive half of their genetic makeup from mom and half from dad. It is important that both parents display the characteristics you are desiring in a puppy. All white lab puppies are adorable but not all are equal. We offer yellow, cream and white Labrador retrievers for sale several times a year — usually 1 — 4 litters yearly. If you would like to get on our waiting list please contact us via email. We offer Lab Puppies for Sale to pet family homes. We select the most handsome studs for our white labrador program that have beautiful black pigment. These amazing white stud dogs produce some of the most gorgeous little white lab polar bear puppies you will ever see. Our English Lab Stud dogs are something to witness. Thank you so much for visit our English White Labradors website. All rights reserved.

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Why do I want a show lines pug puppy? I'm only looking for a pet. Experience the ultimate joy of owning a pug puppy from Companion Pups! We go beyond the conventional notion of keeping show-quality pugs exclusively for show homes. We believe that everyone deserves the absolute best when it comes to their furry family members. Pugs were bred to be people's companions, and we are passionate about bringing that exceptional companionship to your home. Purebred doesn't always guarantee superior breeding or adherence to pug standards. That's why our show lines ensure that you not only get a pug with the correct look but also the perfect personality, temperament, and size. Our show line puppies possess a special charm that makes them thrive in a multitude of environments which makes for the best family companions ever —happy, playful, and confident, without being hyper or spastic. They are intelligent, attentive learners, embodying the chunky, wrinkly look and adorable nose roll that pug enthusiasts adore. By choosing a show line puppy from us, you're selecting a well-balanced, fun-loving, and fiercely loyal companion that exceeds all expectations. Experience the beauty and trainability wrapped up in the healthiest pug puppies. Our AKC and International lines are health tested and our pugs are pre-spoiled, ensuring a delightful addition to your family. Welcome to Companion Pups, the home of the Kisses' Line of Pug Puppies, where our pugs literally give you kisses and are eager to shower you with love and affection! We'd also like you to know you can always expect a quick response from us as well so you are never left waiting and wondering when you'll hear back. It's our goal to be here when you need us for the life of your pug. Welcome to the Companion Pups family! Life Span Did You Know? The Pug, or Pug Dog, is famous for its flat-faced appearance and large, soulful eyes. They are an ancient dog breed that originated in China over 2, years ago. They were originally developed as a refined pet of Chinese royalty along with the Pekingese and the Shih Tzu. During this time, the Pug was considered a national treasure that outsiders could only access if one was gifted to them. Dutch traders from the s can be credited with bringing the Pug onto the world stage when they brought some back to Europe with them. The Pug made its way to the United States in the s. Now, the Pug is a popular dog breed worldwide. They are a popular companion that provides their owners with plenty of love and laughter from their comedic and playful antics. The Pug is a playful and outgoing dog breed with a charming personality. They tend to be very loving towards children and also get along well with other pets and dogs. They are a companion breed at heart known for their gentle nature and sociable personality. They love to give love and receive it in return. Their sensitive nature makes them intuitive as well and Pugs will often sense the moods of their owners and react accordingly. They crave attention and affection from their owners and are big fans of napping. This dog breed is often described as an ideal house dog and they are moderately adaptable. They will do well in homes of any size, including apartments. The Pug also adapts well to city or country life and are a good fit for singles or families of any size. Although they are highly adaptable to various living situations, they are less adaptable to climates. Pugs are very sensitive to the heat and overexertion, so they are best-suited to moderate climates. They also love to be with their families and will not be happy if left alone for a long time. As with any dog breed, the Pug has some health conditions to be aware of. In particular, corneal ulcers and dry eye are some potential eye problems that can occur. Additionally, Pugs can be susceptible to hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and encephalitis. Asking the breeder about the genetic history of the parents and to see health clearances can help allay concerns for some of these health issues. Pugs are also big foodies. They love to eat! Their love for food means this dog breed is prone to obesity. As a brachycephalic dog, their large head and short snout often cause respiratory problems, which can limit their exercise at times and contribute to weight gain. This will cause them to quickly gasp and snort, which can sound relatively alarming. These episodes are usually not harmful as your Pug is just clearing their palate and throat. The Pug tends to be easy to train and is a good fit for owners of any experience level. They are eager to please their owners and tend to pick up on commands quickly. They are sensitive souls and their feelings can be hurt easily, so they will not respond well to harsh corrections. This dog breed responds best to consistent training that focuses on positive rewards and will benefit from participation in puppy training classes. Pugs have a smooth, glossy, and short coat. Their fur is fine and soft. Although their coat is generally low-maintenance, it will shed throughout the year. Aside from brushing, Pugs only need occasional baths on an as-needed basis. Because Pugs have ears that drop down, they can be susceptible to moisture, dirt, or debris. Checking their ears regularly and cleaning as needed helps to keep them healthy and comfortable. The same goes for their iconic face wrinkles. Daily brushing is ideal, but if your Pug is not allowing you to do that, a few times a week should be sufficient. Getting your Pug used to these grooming tasks as a puppy will help make it a positive bonding experience and a much easier process throughout their life. This dog breed has a low to moderate energy level. Generally, daily walks and some play sessions are enough exercise for this dog breed. They may have short bursts of energy as they have a very playful nature, but they will tire easily. Some Pugs can handle a little more activity and even compete in some dogs sports like agility, rally, and obedience. Make sure you check with your vet first before jumping into dog sports with your dog. A full-grown Pug will usually stand 10 to 11 inches tall at the shoulders and weigh between 14 and 18 pounds. This dog breed generally lives for years. The Pug was a popular pet of the Buddhist monasteries in Tibet. Featured Pug Article. A dog with the original black body was created using the Black Collie. These dogs have Black colouring as a result, giving them blue to green eyes, pure black paws, and blue to grey skin. The available Black female Pug is incredibly clever and energetic. Because they exert pressure on livestock and deter predators, this has made them well-known on farms. They enjoy playing, but they can be obstinate and need frequent praise. Black Pugs have frequently devoted friends and are helpful with kids. They might not get along with other pets in the house as well unless they were raised together since they occasionally view them as prey. Their double coat is another distinguishing characteristic of this breed. Their entire individuality and appeal are enhanced by the Black colouring, which causes differences in coat lengths and textures across the body. With their owners, they are highly affectionate, yet they can be distant from outsiders. They can live with whom? The Black Pug is a highly well-known breed. They are referred to as the clown of the dog world and like playing with other dogs. Nearby Black Pugs for sale get along well with other dogs and enjoy social interactions with people. However, if you have to leave your house for an extended amount of time, make sure someone is watching them. These Pugs for sale nearby do not enjoy being left alone. Children, other dogs, cats, and even rabbits are all acceptable housemates for our Black Pug for sale! However, due to their high requirement for care and socialisation, they are not recommended for novice dog owners. They may reside in an apartment building or a home with a yard. They thrive in households with a continual presence of people because they require constant company. Where can I find Black Pugs for sale locally? Our selection of Black Pug pups for sale is incredible, and they are all very sweet! Related products.

Please contact Connie via email highview gmail. Deposits will be refunded if the gender or color preference requested is not available in the litter you placed your deposit on. There are no refunds otherwise You may move your deposit to the next available litter, providing we can not provide you with the color or gender you requested, This would be at your discretion. Puppies are vet checked, first puppy vaccination, dewormed and microchipped at 8 weeks of age, prior to leaving for new homes. We request all perspective homes have the puppy they have chosen to be examined by your vet within the first 72 hours of purchase. After the 72 hours period we will register your puppy online directly to you the buyer with the American Kennel Club. The American Kennel Club will then mail your registration papers to you You may reach us by calling or our email highview gmail. We reserve the right of refusal Health Tested, Champion sired puppies are occasionally available to companion homes. Our puppies are socialized from birth and come with a Health Waranty and a written contract. We do not cross our Poodles with "Doodles" or any other mixed breed, so please do not ask. Our first priority, in the process of selecting our standard poodles, is health and temperament. Because of research and selection, we are able to combine these two conformation types to produce a superb, well-rounded Standard Poodle puppy who can be your newest family member. The Poodle Club of America is, of course, made up of humans that are pretty special, amazing and dedicated people. They write the standards for the breed, and the standard has to some extent changed the original look and purpose of the Standard Poodle. Our primary goal is to enrich the very small gene bank of the Standard Poodle pedigrees, which is and will continue to be the best weapon against genetic disorders. The preceding statements may raise some eyebrows and ruffle some feathers. It might even become a topic on Poodle Forum, but we stand firm in our belief and respect those who disagree. Again, because of our selective breeding, we can produce every color available in the breed of Standard Poodles. We have white standard poodles, cream standard poodles, apricot standard poodles, and red standard poodles. We offer the striking colors of jet black standard poodles, blue standard poodles, grey standard poodles, and silver standard poodles. In , after lots of research and prayer, we added the ability to produce the very controversial colors of phantom standard poodles and parti standard poodles. We also have brindle standard poodles and sable standard poodles. We are concentrating on the diversity of these colors by crossing our solid color Gentlemen with our parti and phantom Ladies. In the selection of our color variety of Standard Poodle Ladies we are striving to improve on the health and conformation. These colors are allowed to be registered with the AKC but not allowed in the conformation show ring. Our hope someday is that the non-solid variety of a Standard Poodle will be accepted in the show ring as a color variety just as the Cocker Spaniels and other breeds of color. However, a self-portrait of Rembrandt shows him with his parti colored standard poodle, in ! To see early history pictures and read more about the origin of these poodles of color, please click here. Below are slideshows of our Canine Ladies and along with links to their Pedigrees and any Health Testing. I have worked very close with my mom now for many years. I try very hard to be the manager, but my mom, who is supposed to be retiring in , sometimes has a hard time letting go. My mom and my sister Holley, helped me design and write the website in the beginning. I did all the technical work on the website as well as the routine updates. I was finally able to pass that on to my Aunt Beth when she came on board. I designed and created all of our forms and records we use in our daily work and routines, i. One of the most fascinating things I do is the research on color genetics and then studying the pedigrees for low co-efficiency. I give advice where needed as a nurse and mid-wife. I also spend a great deal of time with our Standard Poodle puppies. I thoroughly enjoy the responsibility of examining and performing our socializing protocol with our Standard Poodle puppies. In addition to taking care of our puppies at a young age, I work with the ones we keep and the ones we buy for our breeding program; on leash training, crate training, basic commands and socialization. I can often be found in the pictures and videos as well. During these times I receive a lot of puppy kisses and I get to smell the sweet scent of puppy breath. I am very involved and busy in the public relations department. I take very serious the responsibility of placing our puppies into the right forever home. This is exceptionally important to all of us and I assure you we all take it very seriously! I also manage our relationships with other reputable Standard Poodle breeders. I appreciate all your phone calls and emails, so daily, many hours are spent fielding your questions about Standard Poodles. All Standard Poodles possess specific qualities, but with varying degrees of these qualities. I make it my mission to get to know each potential new puppy owner and introduce them to puppies who match their lifestyle and personality. Darlene and April and the other ladies here, also meet and greet our families and help in the role of placing puppies in their forever home as well. Her wisdom and talent have proven to be outstanding in the design of our breeding facility and the structure of the entire breeding program. The knowledge she has passed on to me is invaluable. It makes me so conscious of the importance of superior maintenance and routine repair of the grounds. Mom still helps me answer health questions or training issues that her years of experience better qualify her to answer. I am still learning and am sure I will for many more years to come. Most of the website photography, up until was done by my mom with all of us behind the scenes making all kinds of weird noises to get the canine Ladies and Gentlemen as well as puppies to look at the camera and smile. She still is editing and preparing the photos for the website which she enjoys very much. She also did our co-efficiency work-ups and kept our pedigrees up to date with our canine Lady and Gentlemen information. In addition to all of this, Holley handled our litter registrations and all of our AKC paperwork. She was in charge of getting our contracts and guarantees to you. She also helped me reply to emails and phone calls from you about our standard poodle babies. Late in Holley weaned herself from working full time with our Standard Poodles because she was offered a wonderful opportunity to go back to her first love of training and showing American Saddlebreds. She works with an amazing woman who has shown and trained Saddlebreds for years. My mom is very thankful to Mary Ann for giving Holley the chance to do what she loves best and is such a great mentor and friend to Holley. Holley helps train and works the horses and has a great riding lesson program for children. Now I have been able to relinquish those responsibilities to April and my Aunt Beth. Blake is now a wonderful stay at home dad to our son born July 28, .She started out doing the daily poop scooping, cleaning, feeding and watering. She gave vaccines and medications. The list was endless. No one can deal with all of us with a smile every day. Her winning smile and her bubbly personality adds to the comradery among our team. Darlene now helps me manage the kennel and is the official full time groomer of all our Family Affair Standard Poodles. Our Standard Poodle puppies get their first face and tail haircut, ear cleaning and nail cutting from Darlene. Each of our adult Standard Poodles get groomed every 8 to 10 weeks, so the grooming is a never-ending cycle. Then moms and puppies are let out into their yards and exercise runs to potty and play all day. We are so blessed to have Darlene. She is pictured below with her beloved Raven. Although her first canine love is her Miniature Dachshunds, she is as dedicated to our Standard Poodle Ladies and Gentlemen and our Standard Poodle puppies as we are. Darlene is loved and appreciated by all of us, and enjoys spending time with us even on her days off. I think we can make it happen! She was very responsible and dedicated at that young age. When she wanted to join our team again at the age of 25, we were very pleased. She came back to us on a part time basis in early .She was reliable and observant when examining and observing puppies and adults. We quickly realized she was also a great asset in the office and computer department as well. In just a few months, she started full time and then took over a lot of the task Darlene had been responsible for over the years. Erica begins her day with a quick hands-on inspection of all the babies. She gives medication, routine wormers and vaccines. Erica weighs and individually identifies each puppy with different colors of fingernail polish the day they are born. For three weeks all our Standard Poodle puppies are weighed every day. All of that attention to babies must have affected her, because in early , Erica gave birth to a beautiful baby girl that looks like a china doll. Her name is Kaelyn. We are looking forward to working with Erica for many years to come and watching Kaelyn grow up.