french bulldog puppies floppy ears

french bulldog puppies floppy ears - So, one puppy at 12 weeks of age may go every hour, whereas another puppy at the same age goes every two. Up to 6 months of age, the maximum time a puppy should go before being allowed to relieve itself is four hours. After 6 months of age, a puppy might be able to hold it for 6 hours, but again that is dependent on many factors, and the individual dog and pee breaks should be no more than four hours. A good rule of thumb is that after six months of age make sure your dog can go out for a potty break every 4-hours, no matter how long they can hold their bladders. Golden Retriever puppies pee a lot. The younger the pee, the more it will pee. In general, expect Golden Retriever puppies up to three months old to pee 10 to 15 times per day. After three months, they may only pee four to eight times per day. However, the peeing frequency can be impacted by age, size, activity, diet, hydration, stress, and medical issues. Age Age is the most significant determinant of peeing frequency for puppies. This is because when they are very young, their bladders are small, and they do not have the physical ability to hold their pee. Moreover, at this age, they have not had any formal house training, so they have not yet learned how to hold it. So, when the urge strikes, they go. They do not care if it is on your carpet, bed, or floor. In the wild, when an animal needs to go, it goes. Puppies must learn not to pee in the home and wait until outside. Fortunately, Golden Retrievers are smart and learn fast. So, as their bladders grow, if they are given a reasonable opportunity to go outside when the urge strikes, they will quickly learn to hold it. Size Size is the next important factor. The bigger your puppy, the bigger its bladder. As a result, you will typically find a larger puppy has better bladder control. Not always, but usually. For example, at eight weeks of age, my Golden Retriever only went once during the night, and by week 10 could hold it until morning and never cried. However, he was a huge puppy for his age. Activity You may notice that during and after exercise, your puppy has to pee more. This increased peeing from exercise is perfectly normal. The most obvious reason for increased pee frequency is increased fluid intake. To replenish the lost water due to panting and keep themselves cool, they drink more water. Additionally, during activity, blood flow to the kidneys is decreased and diverted to the muscles. After rest, normal blood flow returns to the kidneys, and urine output is increased. High amounts of activity are normal for a Golden Retriever puppy. In fact, they can often border on crazy , because of their insane activity levels. So, be diligent because they will often stop suddenly to go pee during these times. BAR often would need to pee during exercise and play Diet What a puppy eats can impact its need to urinate. For example, diets rich in moisture-rich foods can increase fluid intake and result in more urination. For example, giving your puppy some wet or raw dog food or adding some water to its kibble increases fluid intake. Or, your puppy may be getting more moisture-rich foods in snacks. For example, cucumbers, apples, and other moisture-rich foods can increase hydration levels and peeing frequency. In contrast, if your puppy eats dry kibble and snacks, such as the freeze-dried liver, it may pee less. Regardless of the diet, always ensure your puppy has lots of fresh water. Hydration The more your puppy drinks, the more it will pee. As mentioned previously, both diet and activity levels can impact hydration levels. However, weather can also impact the amount of water consumed. For example, puppies need more water on hot summer days to cool themselves adequately, including indoors if there is no air conditioning in the home. In the winter, drier weather can also cause a puppy to drink more. Ensure your puppy is not left outside too long on summer days, and always make sure there is an adequate water supply both inside and out. Stress Stress can be in the form of fear, anxiety, or even excitement. These intense emotions can both increase or decrease urination. This form of peeing is called excitement urination, and it can happen when a puppy is excited. It is normal for puppies, and most puppies outgrow this over time. Puppies can also urinate when you are leaving due to separation anxiety. In addition, puppies may urinate from the emotional distress and fear of you leaving and them being alone. Puppies may also urinate from harsh punishments such as yelling or physical reprimands, and this stems from fear. Often submission urination in puppies or dogs is due to being fearful or highly anxious. Please keep training positive and rewarding. It will save you from behavioral problems down the road. If you need help training your puppy I purchased five of the most popular online dog training programs to determine the best one. Medical Issues While medical issues in puppies are thankfully rare, they can occur and may impact urination. A UTI is caused by bacteria. While your puppy may need to pee more frequently, very little comes out, and it may leak, strain to pee, or pee in the house. Again, most puppies are healthy and medical issues causing urination problems are mostly rare. It is important to remember that puppies under 3 months of age typically have limited bladder control and reflexes and need to be house-trained. In other words, they pee a lot, so expect accidents — a lot of them, especially early on. However, call your veterinarian if you feel your puppy is peeing more or less than usual. Often, they can determine over the phone if your puppy needs to come in for an exam. Recognizing these patterns will help you in your potty training because you can be proactive in getting your dog out quickly when it needs to do its business. Typical times when your Golden Retriever puppy will need to go out to pee include: When waking up: either in the morning or after a nap After meals Within an hour after drinking water During or after play Before bed These are the most common times your puppy will need to go pee. But, for a good reason, the first on that list is after sleeping, especially in the morning. When getting up in the morning, take your puppy out first thing. Not after a cup of coffee or your shower, but before you do anything else. Consider that your puppy has a small bladder, and if it has held it most of the night, it has to relieve itself. So if you have to go, it has to go worse. Other typical times include after meals and after drinking water. Be on the watch as puppies often go potty within 30 to 60 minutes after eating or drinking. We set BAR up for success. Taking him outside after sleeping and meals meant we could reward him easily for going potty outside This is an excellent time to keep your puppy in sight. The same applies during play. You might see your puppy suddenly stop, sneak away, and start sniffing, circling, or squatting. Then, quickly but calmly , pick the puppy up and take it outside. In this way, a puppy is tethered to you, and you are more able to catch accidents before they happen. And always take the puppy out before bed. This is a good habit to instill earlier. Allowing the dog to relieve itself before bed ensures the bladder is emptied before sleep. Golden Retrievers puppies also poop a lot. They are also eager to please and learn. So, potty training should happen quickly if you are positive, aware, and consistent. There are many great resources on how to teach your Golden Retriever puppy to go outside. Still, there are a few rules you should always follow to make it as easy as possible. In addition, to the common times noted above, ensure that you: Keep a consistent schedule; this pertains to trips outside, feeding, and exercise. Patterns are built around consistency. Provide regular exercise outside — outside exercise gives opportunities for the puppy to pee outside and for you to reward quickly for that behavior. Signs or patterns of when your puppy will need to go will become clear if you observe and supervise. Use a house line to keep the puppy visible and within reach. They can sneak away like little Golden puppy ninjas. Keep rewards with you always. One of the biggest mistakes people make when training a puppy is missed opportunities. Ensure that if your puppy does something you want, you always have treats on hand to reward behaviors you want. The puppy must learn potty time is for peeing and pooing. Patterns will appear — Bailey would suddenly stop and start sniffing and that meant it was potty time If you need to stock up on supplies such as poop bags, treat pouches, pooper scoopers, and more, check out my Must-Have Dog Gear page. It is normal, and it can be more or less depending on various factors. Expect very young puppies to go more and for urination to decrease as the puppy ages, and the bladder grows. Early on, at eight weeks, you may be taking your Golden Retriever puppy out every one to two hours, but they will decline rapidly as the puppy grows. Peeing should decline to every two to four hours by three or four months old, and it just gets better from thereon. Finally, keep potty training positive. Reward the puppy generously for going outside — make it a celebration, and remember to stay chill when accidents happen! Golden Retriever Puppy and Housebreaking Golden Retriever Puppy and Housebreaking If you have a Golden Retriever at your home, it is understandable that you want him to do his business outside the house. Housebreaking of the new Golden Retriever puppy should begin the moment the puppy enters your house. And your foremost concern is to train your Golden Retriever puppy not to urinate all over your place. If he has to go, he will go. The puppy will most probably have the ability to control his pee when he reaches three months. In the meantime, expect the Golden Retriever puppy to urinate about six times a day. This means that housebreaking your new Golden Retriever puppy will take patience, time, and a lot of work. If you make use of proper techniques to train your dog for the same, this process will not take much time. Along with Golden Retriever house training, you should also provide him crate training. This will make them understand the fact that they do not have to soil their crate. If they are trained properly, they will never soil their crate unless they cannot help it or if they have diarrhea. The first thing you need to know about your Golden Retriever puppies is that they need to relieve themselves a lot. They tend to pee after naps, play sessions, drinking water and even otherwise. They poo as well after they have had their meal in evening and morning. He usually urinates after eating. This is because the full stomach pushes the colon and the bladder. Your Golden Retriever puppy knows that he will pee really soon and this is why he may turn in circles or sniff around. When a puppy does these things, especially after a meal, do not assume that he wants to play with you. He is sniffing and looking for the right place to urinate. What you need to do quickly is to take the Golden Retriever puppy out so that he can relive himself. It's the place you have designated as the area to relieve himself. Do it even when your puppy is busy playing and partying. Once you bring the puppy to this area, do not attempt to play with him. This is a business trip, not a leisure excursion. The puppy senses that it is what you want — to pee in this place only. But be patient with your pet. Rushing him will not make him understand your purpose in the first place. Dog trainers advise that you give your young Golden Retriever pet about ten minutes to complete his business. When your puppy goes out to his business, do not forget to praise him in a happy voice till the time he is finished with it. You will see your pup responding well to your happy and excited voice. While the process of golden retriever house training is still on, the pup might accidentally pee inside the house. Do not scold him for this. Prefer to say nothing. Your pup will himself understand the difference between happy praise outside and dead silence inside the house when he does his business. You should only scold him if he continues to do this for weeks after house training. Do not start giving him a lecture. It will also be to your advantage if you associate words with the actions of your Golden Retriever puppy. At the first sign or proof that the puppy understands this, you must immediately praise the Golden Retriever puppy. He will know that you were pleased. And since dogs naturally want to please their master, he will remember what he has done that earned your approval. And soon, you need not keep escorting your puppy. But do not wait for him to finish his business before you get upset. If you do, he will think that the mess made you upset, and not the act of peeing on the wrong place. Up until the age of five months, you need to keep a watchful eye on your Golden Retriever puppy. This will be his training period. Afterwards, you will enjoy the easy life of a housebroken Golden Retriever. This is where you feel the need of golden retriever house training. Puppies will not pee in their crates and when training the puppies, take the pup out in the crate itself and then take him out. This will reduce the chances of the pup peeing on the way to an open space. An important thing to remember in golden retriever house training is that you should never rub the nose of your puppy when it is doing its business. It is considered a big disgrace for your dog and he might think that you are crazy. Always remember that golden retriever house training is a process that demands commitment, patience and supervision. Do not expect your dog to be trained in a few minutes. Be kind to him and keep praising him for all the good jobs and he will love you for it. Love your dog and he will love you back and will be the best friend you could ever have. Dog Health By Ben Team 13 min read January 3, Comments K9 of Mine is reader-supported, which means we may earn a small commission through products purchased using links on this page. While puppies bring almost immeasurable joy to the lives of people everywhere, the first couple of months are often taxing. But sometimes, little puppies pee even more than this normal frequency. This should serve as a warning, and you should not just ignore the problem. Puppies have small bladders, so they often need to urinate pretty frequently. However, puppies that need to tinkle more than once per hour per month of age may be suffering from a health problem see further explanation below. A variety of medical problems can cause puppies to urinate especially frequently, including urinary tract infections, kidney problems, diabetes, and others. Puppies may also urinate frequently for behavioral reasons, such as anxiety, attention-seeking behavior, and simply failing to grasp the rules about when and where to relieve himself. How Often Should a Puppy Pee? Adult dogs can hold their bladder for impressive lengths of time. Many only require three trips outside per day, meaning that they are waiting at least 8 hours between pit stops. But young puppies, whose bladders are much smaller and bladder control much poorer, must be allowed to tinkle far more often than this. Even if it seems like your dog is peeing in the house right after being outside , it could have already felt like an eternity for your little fella! For example, an adult dog may drain his water dish and then go fall asleep on the couch all night before needing to pee in the morning. Conversely, puppies will usually need to void their bladder within 10 to 30 minutes of filling up their tanks. In general, young puppies less than about 6 months old should be taken out once every hour or two. The AKC suggests that puppies can wait for the same number of hours as their age in months up to about 9 months of age. This means that a 1-month-old puppy will need to pee every hour, while a 5-month-old puppy will need to relieve himself every 5 hours. So, if your 5-month-old puppy needs a break every hour or two, something is probably wrong, and you should consult your veterinarian to get your puppy the help he needs. Your vet can help you treat medical problems, but if your pup is healthy, the root of the problem is probably behavioral in nature. He or she will likely need to perform several tests — starting with a history and urinalysis, but potentially progressing to blood work and imaging techniques — before arriving at a diagnosis. Diabetes Diabetes is a disease in which the pancreas either fails to produce enough insulin the hormone used to process glucose, or blood sugar , or the body becomes insensitive to the insulin produced. This is one of the common medical reasons a dog may pee while they sleep. Another common symptom of diabetes is excessive drinking and thirst, which exacerbates the peeing problem. Diabetes is often a congenital defect, which can strike puppies at a relatively early age. While imminently treatable, diabetes cannot be cured. You may also need to switch your pooch to a diabetic dog food. Urinary Tract Infection Just as they do in people, urinary tract infections can cause puppies to feel a frequent and urgent need to urinate. Urinary tract infections are usually easy to treat, although some particular bacterial strains are more difficult to eradicate than others. So, as always, prompt veterinary treatment is imperative. Fortunately, most bladder infections are easy to confirm by testing a urine sample. Note that some puppies may experience urinary tract infections centered around the genital opening. In these cases, spaying or neutering is generally the most effective treatment, rather than antibiotics. Kidney Infection Kidney infections can cause many of the same symptoms as urinary tract infections, and they can cause your pup to need more frequent trips outside. Like urinary tract infections, kidney infections are often treatable with antibiotics. Bladder Stones Bladder stones can cause your pup to feel the urgent need to void their bladder. Often, stones of either type will cause blood to occur in the urine, but this can also occur with serious kidney or bladder infections, so it is not diagnostic. Stones are often very painful for your pup, and they can even be life-threatening, so be sure to get immediate veterinary assistance anytime you suspect this type of problem. Kidney Stones Kidney stones can also cause your puppy to pee more frequently than normal. Medications Some medications can cause a puppy or an adult dog, for that matter to pee more than usual. Most veterinarians will warn you of this possibility beforehand, to help alleviate any potential worry on your part. This affliction usually entails the growth of a benign non-cancerous brain tumor, which puts pressure on the pituitary gland. Some of the most common examples of these types of problems include: Attention-Seeking Behavior Sometimes, puppies who are not sufficiently stimulated may urinate in inappropriate places as a way of seeking attention from their person. Bad puppy! Fortunately, this is one of the easiest causes of frequent peeing to treat. You just need to get your dog more stimulation, exercise, and attention! So, get off the couch or from behind your computer and go play fetch or scoot around at the park with your pup! You may also want to consider investing in some puppy-friendly teething toys or dog puzzle toys which can help keep your pooch stimulated physically and mentally. Anxiety Many dogs, especially twitchy little toy breeds no disrespect intended , pee whenever they get nervous. While this is obviously better than a medically induced reason for excessive urination, it is often a bit trickier to fix. Dog cave beds are one popular way to provide smaller breeds with a cozy safe space they can feel secure in. In many cases, these dogs may need the assistance of a professional trainer to feel more secure and stop peeing everywhere. Also consider if you may be inadvertently causing anxiety in your pup. Work on showing your dog that you are not a threat and not to be feared. Focus on using positive reinforcement training strategies to help your pup create a positive association with you. The first step is to develop consistent, firm training methods including those relative to bathroom time. This means taking your pup out on a regular schedule including anytime he drinks water and providing plenty of praise and affection when he goes in the right place. Want to learn more about puppy potty training? Check out our puppy house training guide here! Patience is an essential skill for any puppy owner! It also takes time for puppies to learn how to manage their bladders. Strategies for Dealing with a Perpetually Peeing Pup: Coping with Frequent Urination in Dogs Depending on the reason your pup is peeing inside, you may need to embrace different strategies and techniques for improving your shared situation. A few things that may help your tiny tinkler better control his bladder include: Crate Training Crate training is one of the most effective methods for teaching puppies the proper place to poop and pee. Puppies are naturally reticent to pee or poop near their sleeping place, so they will usually instinctually hold it until you let them out. If your pup has an accident inside his crate, be sure to clean it thoroughly, to avoid lingering odors, which may trigger him to repeat the offense. Belly Bands and Diapers If there is no medical reason your little sprinkler is peeing so frequently, you may just need to mitigate your losses. One of the best ways to do so is through the use of a belly band for male dogs or a diaper for females. Both types of products typically rely on an absorbent pad or liner, to soak up the inevitable accident. Give him a few more opportunities to trigger his tinkling urge, and more completely empty his bladder. This can be especially helpful when used as part of a crate-training regimen, but it will also help if you simply let your pup wander about the house. Obliterate Odors To a large extent, dogs decide where to go based on their nose. Who knows exactly why they pick the places they do, but more often than not, they like going in a place that has been used before, and they do this by using their keen nose to detect the faintest traces of old urine or poop. This is especially important when the accident occurred on the carpet. Fortunately, most of them are small, which limits the size of the ensuing mess. Further Reading: Puppies naturally have very small bladders, and the younger they are the more frequently they need to pass urine. A useful rule of thumb is that a puppy should be able to hold their bladder for the same number of hours as their age in months. So a one month old puppy can hold urine for around an hour. But a 6 month old puppy can usually go for around 6 hours if needed. The length of time will also be affected by the size of the dog, so smaller toy breeds will be less likely to hold their bladder for as long as large breed puppies at the same age. Peeing more than usual? If you are concerned that your puppy is peeing more than they should, the first thing to decide is whether there could be an underlying health problem. It can be useful to look for other potential signs of problems: Is their urine normal in colour, can you see blood? Does your puppy find passing urine difficult or painful? Are they licking their genitals frequently? Are they drinking more than you would expect? Do they seem unwell in themselves? Common causes of increased urination There are a number of different causes if your puppy is peeing more than usual. Your vet will usually have to examine them to determine which it is. Urinary infections A common cause of frequent peeing in puppies, especially females, is a urine tract infection. Puppies with urine infections will often strain to pass small amounts of urine frequently. And there may sometimes be some blood visible. Urine infections often require treatment with antibiotics. If the problem keeps coming back then they may suggest further tests are carried out to look for more serious problems such as a kidney infection or bladder stones. Plumbing problems Some puppies are born with physical malformations affecting their bladder and associated structures. This may mean that urine leaks out without the puppy being aware or make them prone to frequent bladder infections. If your vet suspects this may be the problem, then they will usually recommend an ultrasound scan or x-rays to examine the internal organs for problems. Too much drinking means… Another reason for urinating a lot, especially if the volumes of urine are large, is that your puppy is drinking too much water. Sometimes this can be a behavioural problem. But it is important to rule out more serious conditions that may be making them drink excessively. Or have hormonal problems including diabetes that mean they are unable to make concentrated urine. Your vet will usually ask you to measure the amount of water your pet drinks in a day. They may then recommend tests such as a blood test, urine test or ultrasound scan to narrow down the list of possible causes. Once you have consulted your vet and they are happy that there is no underlying medical cause for the excessive peeing then it is worth looking at possible behavioural reasons why your puppy may be urinating more than usual. Attention seeking can be one common issue Frequently asking to urinate can be a pretty effective way to get your attention for a playful puppy. No one wants to risk an accident, so you are almost guaranteed to get up from what you are doing to attend to their needs. This behaviour can be improved by ensuring you and your puppy have lots of positive and stimulating interactions throughout the day. Mix things up with walks, play sessions and general fuss, and ensure they are being challenged mentally as well as physically with training and puzzle toys. Urinating when they are scared is another common puppy problem This often stems from a general level of anxiety. It should never be punished as this is only likely to make matters worse. Frightened puppies need lots of reassurance and positive reinforcement, gently building up their confidence. They should be provided with a safe place where they can retreat to if scared. If the behaviour seems to be getting worse rather than better it may be sensible to consider speaking to a qualified behaviourist who can help you with strategies to reduce their anxiety. Peeing from excitement is not unusual in puppies The good news is that most of them will grow out of it. Never punish them, and work on positive toilet training methods and things should improve given time. It is also worth making sure toilet training is up to scratch Use lots of positive reinforcement and avoid punishing accidents. Ensure toilet trips are frequent enough for the age of your puppy and that they are given ample opportunity to relieve themselves, bearing in mind a garden or walk can provide lots of distractions away from the matter in hand! Puppy crates can be useful if your pup is to be left for short periods as they are less likely to urinate in their beds, reducing the chance of accidents. Excessive urination can be a very frustrating problem for a new puppy owner Always consult your vet to rule out medical causes. Never punish your puppy for accidents as this can make matters worse. Remember their bladders are still small and they are still learning what they should do. Positive reinforcement is by far the best method of training and with time and consistency most peeing problems can be overcome.

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french bulldog puppies floppy ears - The price of American Bulldogs up or down depending on quality. High quality of these aspects will always fetch a higher price. So always do your research to make your purchase worthwhile. When it comes to breeding dogs, professional breeders prioritize quality above anything else—even profit. Reputable breeders invest their resources in making sure that the litter is healthy. Training and Socialization Training and socialization are extremely crucial aspects of raising pups. So, premium breeders would go the extra mile to give the litter the necessary training. And when they do train the pups , it becomes a factor that drives the American Bulldog price up. Breeders would either hire a dog trainer , which they would pass this cost to the buyers. If they know how to train dogs themselves, they can train the dogs and charge the buyers for it. Alternatively, you may want to get the breeds at rescue centers and shelters. These facilities train their rescue dogs well to make sure that they are ready for rehoming. And the best thing about it? Training the dogs is free of charge! Location and Demand The demand and supply for the breed can thrust the American Bulldog price up or shove it down. American Bulldog puppies are well-sought-after breeds, not just in the US but worldwide. But if you live in a more rural area in the country, there might not be many breeders in your area. They can take advantage of the scarcity and charge you more for the breed that you requested. Medical History It only makes sense for the healthiness of the pup to be a factor that makes the American Bulldog price high. To do that, breeders match two suitable and healthy dogs to be the parents of the litter. When the pups are born, breeders take them to multiple vet visits to have their health condition checked. Reputable breeders also deworm and vaccinate their dogs to protect them from infections and infestations. American Bulldogs are a popular and beloved breed, known for their strength, loyalty, and friendly nature. Think an American Bulldog is right for you? These puppies would probably be very in-line with the American Bulldog Breed Standard. They usually will also invest more into the dogs with stuff such as genetic testing, high quality food , and only breeding the best dogs. Location and availability — Depending on where you live, there might not be enough American Bulldog breeders for the local demand. Areas like this tend to be rural and you might find yourself paying more when there are only a few breeders near you. Age of the dog — Puppies generally cost more than older dogs. Not only will the puppy itself cost more, but the cost of ownership is generally more when you first get the dog with all the vet bills, shots, new puppy stuff, etc. Some of these rare colors are: Blue, Lilac, and Merle. Lineage and Pedigree The lineage and pedigree of an American Bulldog can greatly impact the price. Dogs with champion bloodlines or those from well-regarded breeding lines may come with a higher price tag. Breeder Reputation Reputable breeders who consistently produce healthy and well-tempered dogs often charge more for their puppies. This is because they invest time, money, and resources into ensuring the health and well-being of their breeding dogs and puppies. Location and Availability The cost of an American Bulldog can vary depending on where you live and the availability of puppies. In areas with a higher demand for the breed, prices may be higher. Age of the Dog Puppies are typically more expensive than adult dogs. Older dogs may have lower prices due to decreased demand or because they are retired from breeding or showing. Coat Color and Markings Some coat colors and markings are rarer and more sought after, which may increase the price of a puppy or adult dog. Rare American Bulldog Colors Blue: This coat color is a diluted form of black, resulting in a bluish-gray hue. Black: Although not officially recognized by some breed standards, pure black American Bulldogs are quite rare. Lilac: A combination of blue and chocolate, lilac American Bulldogs have a unique, pale, silvery-gray coat color. Chocolate: A rich, dark brown coat color, which is less common in American Bulldogs. Black and Tan: A combination of black and tan markings, similar to the pattern seen in Doberman Pinschers and Rottweilers. Merle: A unique pattern with patches of diluted color against a darker background. Merle is uncommon in American Bulldogs and is often associated with potential health issues, such as deafness and vision problems. These rare colors usually will cost more than your average American Bulldog color. But for most American Bulldogs, you should expect to pay somewhere in that price range. Some of these costs include: Initial Expenses Supplies crate, bed, leash, collar, toys, etc. Tips for Finding a Reputable Breeder To ensure you are purchasing a healthy, well-bred American Bulldog, it is important to find a reputable breeder. Consider the following tips when searching for the right breeder: Research and referrals: Ask for recommendations from friends, family, or veterinarians. You can also search online forums or social media groups dedicated to American Bulldogs for breeder suggestions. Online resources: The American Bulldog Club of America ABCA and other breed-specific organizations may have breeder directories or listings to help you find a reputable breeder in your area. Checking breeder credentials: Look for breeders who are members of reputable breed clubs or organizations, have a history of producing healthy dogs, and adhere to ethical breeding practices. Reputable breeders will welcome such visits and be transparent about their breeding practices. Ensuring health and temperament: A responsible breeder will provide health clearances for both the puppy and its parents, as well as information on any genetic health issues common to the breed. Adopting an American Bulldog Adopting an American Bulldog from a rescue organization or shelter is an alternative to purchasing one from a breeder. There are several benefits to adoption: Lower cost: Adoption fees are generally much lower than purchasing a dog from a breeder. Saving a life: By adopting a dog, you are providing a loving home to an animal in need and making room for other dogs in the shelter or rescue organization. Adult dog benefits: Adopting an adult dog can be advantageous for those who prefer a dog with an established temperament and personality or who want to avoid the challenges of puppyhood. Contact your local animal shelters or rescue organizations to inquire about any American Bulldogs in their care. Reach out to breed-specific rescue organizations, which often focus on rescuing and rehoming American Bulldogs. Before adopting, be prepared for the adoption process, which may involve filling out an application, providing references, and participating in a home visit. How many dogs are living at the kennel? If the dogs have an outside area, is there a fence around it? Where are the dogs kept during the day? Where do the dogs sleep? Conclusion The cost of an American Bulldog can vary significantly based on factors such as lineage, breeder reputation, location, and coat color. In addition to considering the purchase price, potential owners should also take into account the ongoing costs of caring for their pet. By researching reputable breeders or considering adoption, you can ensure that you are bringing a healthy, well-tempered American Bulldog into your home. Remember that responsible pet ownership involves not only financial commitment but also dedication to providing a loving and nurturing environment for your new companion. Posted on. Nonetheless, routine vet care should be prioritized as your dog ages and becomes more vulnerable to certain diseases. Aside from this, pet insurance should be on your list if you want to prevent unplanned expenses from unexpected medical problems. To prevent going bankrupt, you must equip yourself with knowledge of what these expenses might be. For owners of American Bulldogs, here are the other potential expenses you should also anticipate: Pet Daycare: If you plan to have a trip without your American Bulldog, you can take your dog to pet daycare. This facility will give plenty of attention to your American Bulldog and provide your pup with activities based on their specific needs and temperament. Pet Sitter Fee: A pet sitter will greatly help you if you want to leave your American Bulldog at home rather than sending it to a pet daycare. Your American Bulldog may acquire mild to severe health conditions that might require immediate medical attention. Grooming Services: Although you can groom your American Bulldog at home, hiring a professional pet groomer will spare you the hassle of bathing and grooming it yourself. Kennel Club Registration: If you intend to participate in dog shows and competitions, you should have your purebred American Bulldog puppy registered. Take note that these costs are only optional except for emergency medical costs. Since emergencies and accidents are unpredictable, you should prepare and plan for such situations. Therefore, it is wise to get pet insurance to avoid high medical costs. Sadly, not all breeders are credible and trustworthy. You should stay away from breeders and puppy mills that sell unhealthy puppies. As you look for your American Bulldog puppy, read through our comprehensive puppy buying guide to prevent being scammed online. This breeder focuses on Bulldog-type dogs, often known as Johnson American Bulldogs. Even so, they occasionally breed outstanding American Bulldogs of the standard and hybrid varieties. Venomline — Venomline is one of the well-known breeders of American Bulldog puppies and dogs in the world. For additional options, you can also scan our recommended American Bulldog breeders. Rest assured that they can offer you the best deal you deserve! This organization has given homes to over a thousand rescued Bulldogs, including American Bulldogs. Peaches Bulldog Rescue — Peaches Bulldog Rescue is a foster-based organization located in Ohio that helps abandoned and surrendered Bulldog breed dogs. Aside from rescuing and adopting, this organization also dedicates its efforts to community education, microchipping, spaying and neutering, and encouraging responsible ownership of Bulldog breeds. If you want to ace your application in any of these rescues, you should read our ultimate guide to dog adoption for tips. Also, you might also want to read our article on how to find free pups in your neighborhood. Money-Saving Tips for American Bulldog Owners American Bulldogs will cost you more than you imagine, especially if you plan to spoil them. To reduce your overall expenses, you can always make some changes. All you have to do is start looking for alternatives with more diligence and creativity. Here are some money-saving tips for American Bulldog owners: Invest in high-quality items. Although high-quality items are initially more expensive, their sturdiness will prove worthy in the long run. Hence, if you are purchasing items for your American Bulldog, such as collars and food bowls, it is best to buy the quality ones. Purchase dog food in bulk. Buying dog foods in bulk is generally wiser because businesses nowadays often offer discounts on items bought in bulk. Purchasing in bulk is also more practical for pet owners since you save a few bucks from your transportation expenses with fewer visits to stores. Make DIY dog toys. Dog toys are often expensive and sometimes not sturdy enough. Fortunately, there are easy DIY dog toys you can make with whatever items you have at home. Making DIY toys is a good alternative if you want to save money from buying new toys. American Bulldogs are easy to train. So instead of spending money on training fees, you can train them yourself. With this money-saving tip, you get to save money and bond with your dog. Keep your dog healthy. Keeping your American Bulldog in good shape is the key to avoiding these unexpected expenses. The bulleted items are just a few of the many ways you can save money as an owner of an American Bulldog. Final Thoughts The American Bulldog is such a fantastic dog. But before getting one, it is important that you should assess yourself first if you are capable of providing this dog with all its needs. You should also keep in mind that these are large dogs that demand more maintenance and care. Although you can train them not to become spoiled, you should always provide them with great love, care, and attention. After discussing the cost of an American Bulldog and its related expenses, we hope that you learn something from us. If so, share your expense-budgeting strategy for your American Bulldog in the comment section below. My passion for animals started at a very young age as I grow up on a farm with several horses, cows, cats, chickens, and dogs on our property. Leave a Comment. Farmers may have brought up American bulldogs in earlier times. As for now, it is not easy to maintain an American Bulldog protecting its uniqueness and health conditions. The truth is that American bulldogs are less expensive than those American Bullies. The above price range is for standard American bulldogs. Each difference makes variations in the price of the dog. Out of all the dogs, choosing an American Bulldog is a wise decision. It also depends on the requirements of the buyer. Health Guarantee The first thing you must confirm when buying an American Bulldog is its health. For a healthy American bulldog puppy, a genuine breeder gives a warranty regarding its fitness for at least two years. The health guarantee is one of the primary key factors that affect the price of an American Bulldog since it also includes the veterinarian bills while caring for the puppy from its birth. Well-Known Breeders In the current era, you can find many scammers, even the sellers of innocent pets. Knowing that an American Bulldog is expensive and in high demand among dog lovers, some people breed American Bulldogs without proper knowledge and without providing good care to the parent dogs. It is always wise to buy an American Bulldog from a well-reputed breeder. Having high demand for the puppies and earning a good name, a well-known breeder rates the puppy a little more. Anyways an American Bulldog is expensive, as you know. But approaching a well-known breeder to buy one reduces cruelty on pet dogs. Bloodline An American Bulldog with a superior bloodline costs more than a standard one. The American Bulldogs are descendants of English Dogs. Before being recognized as American Bulldogs, the breed had different names in different parts of the continent. A purebred American Bulldog has the exact qualities of its ancestors, acting as a guardian against invaders. An American Bulldog with pure bloodline costs more for its unique attributes. The price of each type of American Bulldog varies. So what are the types of American Bulldogs available? These are larger dogs with 23 to 27 inches in height. Their distinctive Bulldog appearance results from their traditional underbite and boxy skulls. As home pets, these are exceedingly generous and protective. Due to their strength, Scott American Bulldogs are recognized as the standard type of American Bulldogs. This type of breed is 22 to 27 inches taller. These dogs are bred for working purposes. This breed was developed in the s, mainly by a person called Joe Painter. This type of American Bulldog is bulkier but trainable. Old Southern White American Bulldog White English The genetics that gave rise to the modern breed of American bulldogs is thought to have originated from the original southern white American Bulldogs. Hybrid American Bulldog Genuinely, the many available American bulldogs are thought to be hybrid lines. For different purposes, the breeders try to cross-breed the American Bulldogs to get the resultant puppy satisfying the expectations. This method only guarantees a partial percent result. As a dog lover, I would never recommend this method to process. Breed Information Before buying an American bulldog, you better know the information on the breed. I have simplified the information for you. Continue reading! Appearance and Size An American bulldog has a unique stiff look. It has round or almond-shaped eyes, dark brown, medium-sized ears that can be cropped, a wider nose, an average-sized tail, and a short coat. The American bulldogs can be found in white, black, gray, brindle, fawn, and red. A male American bulldog is commonly 20 to 28 inches taller, whereas a female American bulldog is 20 to 26 inches taller. Regarding weight, Female American Bulldogs weigh around 50 to lbs, whereas Male American Bulldogs usually weigh within the 70 to lbs range. Life Span The average lifespan of an American bulldog is 10 to 16 years. Additionally, health concerns and genetic issues can affect the lifespan of an American Bulldog. The good news regarding American bulldogs is that the breed kind is recognized to have a high lifetime compared to other dog types. They challenge premature death by maintaining their body weight by doing physical workouts. Temper American Bulldogs are affectionate, smart, and protective. They are alert, active, and stiff. As mentioned earlier, different types of American Bulldogs show different levels of aggressiveness toward strangers. You heard me right! American Bulldogs are aggressive to strangers. That is why they are protective of their own family members. As the American Bulldogs are very active, they love to play. They are very loyal to the owners and tend to stand up for them no matter what. Known to be rough and stiff, they are really friendly and silly sometimes. You have to see an American Bulldog when it gets happy. American Bulldogs are great companions that act as clowns to make their owners happier. Commonly, American Bulldogs are family dogs lovable with a confident attitude. Health American Bulldogs are usually healthier and do not get sick that easily. The owners should follow a plan for check-ups and immunizations on a scheduled basis. As active players, American Bulldogs tend to have issues with their hips and joints. The owner of the dog should be informed of this issue and do the required check-ups regularly. An American bulldog with a good bloodline is fine. Hence they can show genetic health problems related to their parent dogs. This is why it is crucial to approach a reputed breeder when buying an American Bulldog. The elbow and hip joints may get misplaced during some physical activities. Dysplasia-related rubbing can eventually lead to problems, including pain, lameness, and secondary osteoarthritis. Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis NCL This genetic condition of the neurological system impairs how the body breaks down particular kinds of fats or proteins in the cells. Hence, getting a puppy from a good place is highly advisable. Back then, ancestors of American Bulldogs were brought up by farmers to help them with farming and protect the chickens and pigs from the wild. The genetic influence is still being printed in every American Bulldog. This makes American Bulldogs train excessively for their well-being. If you bring up an American Bulldog with a protection sense, you will have to approach a relative training method. There are people who bring up American Bulldogs just to let them fight and participate in such competitions for money and fame. For this, a different training method should be followed. Socializing training should be provided at the very young age of an American Bulldog. Training in Obedience is one of the essential training methods for an American Bulldog. Messing with this step can make the owner regret it a little later. Train the puppy with voice and hand commands. Use positive reinforcement training methods to get good results in training an American Bulldog. Consulting a professional trainer before training an American Bulldog is much advisable. Training tools dog owners must have for their dogs:. Their personalities are easy to love; they have a confident demeanor and are known for their almost clown-like antics when excited, making them an excellent family companion. This breed is quite family-oriented but may be distant with strangers at first. Their characteristic aloofness to outsiders helps make them great guard dogs. With consistent training and established rules and boundaries, this powerful pup can learn with the best of them. As a working breed, they were known for their wild pig and cattle catching abilities, making them indispensable on southern ranches in the US. Grooming Hurray for easy care! Make sure your vet gives your pup a professional cleaning every year, too. Be sure to put nail trimming every couple of weeks and ear cleaning monthly is usually enough on the grooming menu, too. And as for baths, plan on a bath about once a month or so. You may be able to just use your nose. If you detect an unpleasant odor eww! Training When it comes to training, an American Bulldog puppy needs a confident pup parent who uses positive reinforcement to teach various skills, such as how to walk nicely on a leash and come when called. Start training your American Bulldog puppy early to get them used to the ropes. Once you understand what works for them, training becomes easy. Remember: American Bulldogs are smart. These social interactions give your dog a chance to explore a variety of environments and social situations. Feed your puppy large-breed puppy kibble for their first 14 months to support slow but consistent growth. Skip food or supplements with calcium until your pooch is fully grown and eating an adult diet. The added calcium could disrupt healthy bone development. Treats are an essential part of training and a great way to show your pup you love them. However, too many treats can lead to a tubby pup, so check with your vet if you need help figuring out a proper treat-to-mealtime ratio. Exercise Even though they have a moderate energy level, an American Bulldog needs a lot of exercise. And exercise is important to keep your dog out of trouble. If they have unused energy, an American Bulldog will resort to destructive behaviors to release that energy, like chewing on your favorite pair of shoes. This athletic dog benefits greatly from structured walks and play to work the mind and their muscular build. As a puppy parent, strive to offer non-impact movement such as hiding balls in the yard or offering a puzzle toy, as these games lower the risk of joint and bone damage early on. Get out of the house twice a day or more if your young dog is up for it for playtime and walks that last between 20 and 30 minutes. Trainers often suggest skipping the dog park because structured play is more difficult in this setting. Instead, get creative with activities. Think: fetch, tug-of-war with a rope toy or a chewy option filled with something delicious. You may even try lower-impact dog sports like agility or nose work. Both are an excellent way to keep your pup mentally and physically engaged. Remember, a happy dog is a tired dog! Ideal Environment Both city and country homes will suit the American Bulldog as long as you can offer lots of exercise and playtime. Still, families with kids are a good match for this protective and intelligent breed. A structured day with regular walks and chances to play with a variety of toys is the best environment for the American Bulldog. Staving off boredom is paramount, and, of course, no animal likes to be home alone for a long time. When considering the American Bulldog as a pet, bear in mind that training is the key to their success, especially when adding this breed to a home with kids or other dogs. Pup parents need to be aware of some of these issues so they can help their dog live the healthiest life possible. Joint Dysplasia: This joint abnormality is seen in the hips and elbows, and a dog with dysplasia may run, jump and climb less than usual. Most often, the issue is a rupture or partial tear. Cherry Eye: Did you know dogs have a third eyelid? Bone Cancer: Often found in the long bones arms, legs , the cause for this condition is unknown, though vets feel it may have a genetic or environmental component. Deafness: Deafness, which can occur in one or both ears, may be acquired via drug exposure or infection. But deafness could also be hereditary and is linked to dogs with light coats and eyes. Acquired deafness is usually permanent but may improve over time without intervention. A special diet may be the treatment or medications, depending on the cause. Spinal Issues: Degenerative myelopathy DM is often genetic in nature and affects the spinal cord, leading to weakness and hind limb paralysis. Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis: NCL is an inherited, progressive and rare neurological disorder that starts showing up between 1 and 2 years of age. The most obvious symptom is behavioral changes in the dog, and the pup will usually lose coordination and eyesight. It can be discovered through a DNA test, and at this time, there are no treatments. This proud pup carries an imported pedigree, having been brought over from across the pond as a descendant of the English Bulldog, which was originally bred for bull baiting. Thankfully, this horrific sport was outlawed in England in .Back in the 17th century, early settlers packed these working dogs with them for service on farms and ranches. The American Bulldog became a utility player, stepping in to accomplish many tasks, such as guarding livestock and catching cattle and feral pigs. In fact, were it not for their success as an excellent catch dog in the southern states, we might not know the breed today. John D. Johnson and Alan Scott were able to breed the last few native American Bulldogs in the southern US, resulting in two types the Scott type and the Johnson type that thrive today. These breeds differ in appearance; the Johnson American Bulldog sports a bigger, stronger build, a larger head and short muzzle, and the Scott American Bulldog has more lithe features, such as an athletic, small-boned frame and a longer muzzle. Are you looking to add an American Bulldog as a family member? Check out the AKC puppy finder to find a reputable breeder. You can also seek out local American Bulldog rescues to find a worthy, loving dog to call your own, or keep an eye out for the breed at your local shelter. FAQs Do American bulldogs shed? Yes, American Bulldogs shed, albeit lightly and seasonally. Are American Bulldogs Pitbulls? Are American Bulldogs aggressive? American Bulldogs may be aggressive toward other dogs, particularly unfamiliar ones of the same sex, in part because of their protective and somewhat dominant nature. But with consistent training and early socialization, this breed is considered a loving family dog that does well with kids and other pets. How long do American Bulldogs live? American Bulldogs can have a generous life span, often living between 10 and 12 years. Providing your dog with the proper diet and exercise can help your pup live a full life. What are the most popular American Bulldog names? Get more dog names here. What are the most common American Bulldog mixes? Families of all kinds admire this agile, athletic breed and count themselves lucky to own such a loving, loyal pet. Female Names. Less - The American Bulldog is a powerful, athletic short-coated dog, strongly muscled, and well boned. The body is just slightly longer than tall. The head is large and broad, with a wide muzzle. Ears are small to medium in size, high set, and may be drop, semi-prick, rose, or cropped. The tail may be docked or natural. The American Bulldog comes in solid colors, white with colored patches, and brindle. Gender differences are well expressed in this breed, with males typically larger and more muscular than females. Honorable scars resulting from field work are not to be penalized. The essential characteristics of the American Bulldog are those which enable it to work as a hog and cattle catching dog, and a protector of personal property. These tasks require a powerful, agile, confident dog with a large head and powerful jaws. The American Bulldog is a gentle, loving family companion who is fearless enough to face an angry bull or a human intruder. Note: It is common for young American Bulldogs to be somewhat standoffish with strangers, and judges should not penalize this. All over the world, they are used variously as "hog dogs" catching escaped pigs or hunting razorbacks , as cattle drovers and as working or sport K-9s. American Bulldogs also successfully compete in several dog sports such as dog obedience, Schutzhund, French Ring, Mondio Ring, Iron Dog competition and weight pulling. American Bulldogs are widely considered to be the closest living relative to the Old English Bulldog brought to the United States in the s. They were originally used in England for bull-baiting but took on new opponents such as bears and buffaloes when introduced to the American frontier. While the original Old English Bulldog bloodline was being heavily mixed with other breeds back in England during this time, the breed that was imported to the New World was mostly kept preserved in the deep South. Bulldogs were trained to catch wild boar and cattle and were excellent hunters of vermin that destroyed farms and crops. They do well as loyal and confident guard dogs. If you have a soft spot in your heart for these wonderful dogs and would like to rescue one, the American Bulldog Rescue is a non-profit organization dedicated to finding homes for lost Bulldogs. American Bulldogs are top picks for several dog sports such as weight pulling, obedience, and the Iron Dog competition. In order to participate in these competitions, your Bulldog needs to be registered with a kennel club. A proper crate is also a necessity. Vaccines are necessary to counter the many strains of viruses that plague domesticated dogs such as Rabies, Canine Distemper, and Bordetella. Bulldogs love to explore, so make sure your yard has a fence high enough feet to prevent them from going on adventures outside. This breed is also prone to a variety of health issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia, skin and allergy problems, and inherited deafness. You must be financially secure if you expect to properly raise a Bulldog. It also tends to have a protein-heavy diet — so be prepared to stock up on kibble, canned food, and treats. Physical activities should be restricted to short walks, games, and playing. This is primarily because of their large size. They are simply more expensive to breed because they require more room and eat quite a bit. The purpose of an American Bulldog will determine its pricing. Table of Contents How much is an American Bulldog? These dogs range widely in price. Where you decide to adopt your dog makes a significant difference in the price. However, these dogs are rarely health tested and are more prone to health problems. On the other hand, purchasing from an AKC-registered breeder helps ensure that the proper health tests were run. However, they are also the most expensive option. In the end, it is typically better to purchase from a professional breeder. Both of these factors help ensure that the puppy is healthy. Getting a puppy from Craigslist Purchasing a puppy from craigslist is often cheap. However, there is no way to ensure the health of puppies sold solely through this medium. Often, these puppies are from unprofessional breeders who breed their pet dogs in their backyard. Some puppies may have underlying health problems that have not yet been diagnosed due to the lack of vet care. Backyard breeders often do not produce purebred dogs, but cross their American Bulldogs with e. Dogo Argentinos. Some backyard breeders have done their proper research and take good care of their puppies. Others end up with accidental litters and have no idea how to take care of puppies. It is impossible to tell if the puppy has health problems since many are not seen by a vet. You may end up with a puppy with genetic problems since health testing was likely not performed on the parents. Getting a puppy from a rescue Most puppies in rescues were accidents. A professional breeder would never send their puppy to a rescue. After all, they breed their dogs partially for profit. Furthermore, professional breeders often have an adoption contract that states unwanted puppies should be returned to them — not taken to a shelter. Therefore, most puppies in rescues are not bred by professional breeders. For this reason, the parents do not undergo health testing before breeding. The puppies are already born when the rescue has them or the mother is already pregnant, at least. However, rescues do get their puppies properly health tested and vaccinated. This helps ensure that the puppy is healthy once you adopt it. Plus, adopting from a rescue is relatively cheap. These prices usually cover the veterinary care that your dog needs and any other care the puppy needs. Getting a puppy from a breeder This is the most expensive option. However, professional breeders know how to breed and care for puppies properly. They usually get the parents health-tested, take the puppies to multiple vet visits, and adequately socialize the puppies to be ready for their new home. Of course, not all breeders are made equal. Those registered with national breed organizations or the AKC usually have to follow strict guidelines for breeding, which means that no corners are cut when it comes to your new puppy. Cost of health tests The Bulldog Club of America recommends several health tests for dogs before they are bred. At the bare minimum, they require a genetic cardiac test, patellar luxation test, and tracheal hypoplasia test. This covers common genetic diseases in the breed and will help ensure that the resulting puppies are healthy. These dogs are prone to various hip and elbow problems, which do have a genetic component. By checking parents for these problems, you can prevent passing on problematic genes to the future population. Vet Expenses Most puppies will need significant care in their first year. They need more vaccinations and checkups because they are growing. After the first year, you will likely pay less unless your dog develops a serious health condition. Some health problems like hip dysplasia will require ongoing and considerable treatment. Food and Toy Costs The cost of the food depends mainly on what food you choose. We recommend high-quality food for your pup, as these can help prevent health problems. A varied diet is often best for your puppy, so you should switch between a few different foods. American Bulldogs grow rapidly in their first year of life and need a nutritious diet to support their growth! Puppies will usually eat less since they are smaller. You may spend less on their food. These dogs will need quite a few toys. Training Costs Training is essential for all dogs. Having professional work with your dog is likely less expensive than you would consider. Puppy classes are highly recommended. Factors influencing the price The most significant factor influencing the price of this breed is their bloodline. Show dogs are costly, but those that are pet-quality typically are not. Price considerations You should be very careful to budget for a dog before adopting them. Plan on having an emergency fund for the vet, just in case something serious happens. Often, affording the dog itself is the least of your worries. The best option is to adopt a puppy from a breeder after ensuring that it has undergone proper health testing. We recommend you avoid choosing the cheapest breeder out there, mainly if they do not perform the proper health testing on their breeding dogs and puppies. Starting out just training her own Border Collies, she gradually expanded to local classes and seminars, now she travels as far as Europe and teaches students all over the world on how to train their dogs in a positive, bonding, game-based way. She is known for her clear, step-by-step training that lets beginners and advanced dog trainers see lasting results very quickly. Published on November 30, Written by Dog Pricing American bulldogs are considered one of the most famous canines throughout the whole world. Even though owning an American Bulldog is expensive, the vast majority of American Bulldog enthusiasts are unable to resist the temptation of purchasing an American Bulldog puppy when they come across one available for purchase. This dog breed is highly devoted and friendly with children and other family members. Despite its good looks, this gorgeous dog is a fearsome fighter, which is precisely why it was developed in the first place: to entertain people by participating in dog fights and also as a pack hunting dog. All of the distinctive traits of their predecessors have survived in modern American Bulldogs, including their devoted and fiercely protective natures, their ease of trainability, their incredible intellect, and their incomparable bravery and courage. Because of all of these characteristics, this is a highly sought-after dog breed. However, even though American Bulldogs are extremely friendly and affectionate, they are not suitable for all households. For example, because of their size, they require significantly more space and area to play. However, there is more to consider than just the size and area of the structures This heavy dog is tough to breed, which is why it comes with a hefty price tag. For those of you who are keen on learning how much an American Bulldog puppy costs, this information will be helpful to you. We will cover various topics related to American Bulldog ownership, beginning with the day you bring your puppy home and continuing into its golden years. We will discuss the cost of American Bulldog pups and the factors that determine their cost and the first-year cost of keeping an American Bulldog, followed by the cost of maintaining an American Bulldog in each successive year after that. Finally, we will cover all medical expenses as well as incidental expenses such as dog walking, grooming, travel, and pet boarding. Cost of American Bulldog Puppy? Bulldogs are often recognized as one of the most expensive dog breeds globally, and this is especially true in the United States. Here are two basic reasons why American Bulldogs are so expensive: First, they are challenging to come by, and second, they are pretty expensive. For starters, they are a popular breed of canine companion that many people like having around. In order to meet the massive demand for them, they are in great demand. According to the laws of capitalism, increased demand leads to an increase in the prices that are charged to consumers. Second, due to the difficulty of breeding American Bulldogs, they are more expensive than other breeds. American Bulldogs are frequently healthier than their French and English counterparts, but breeding them is a time-consuming and expensive endeavor. Because of the size of their skulls, the cesarean surgery necessary to birth them is both expensive and potentially dangerous. As a result of these reasons, American Bulldog puppies are highly pricey. The following table displays the price of American Bulldogs pups, including the lowest, highest, and average amounts.

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french bulldog puppies floppy ears - Life Span Did You Know? Should a Chinese Crested Hairless Mix take after their Chinese Crested parent, they will be a small dog with a lively, energetic, and affectionate personality. Chinese Crested Dogs are true companion breeds that are ultra-affectionate and love nothing more than spending time with their favorite humans. They are known for being alert and lively dogs that in tune with their families and also for moving with elegance and grace. These little dogs tend to get along with just about everyone, but they will definitely prefer being with the person they bond with the most. As long as they are properly socialized and trained, they do well with children, other dogs, and other pets. They tend to take some time to warm up to strangers, but are back to their open and affectionate selves once they do. If a Chinese Crested Mix takes after their Chinese Crested parent, you can expect similar traits in them. The other parent breed could introduce some quirks of their own that could affect temperament, so you do want to ask about them. You can also meet the mother in person to see what her temperament is like, what behavior she is modeling for puppies, and what manners she is teaching them. The breeder should have started socialization and training. But, it is up to you to continue to train and socialize a puppy once you get them home to ensure they grow into a well-rounded, well-behaved dog. The Chinese Crested is a moderately adaptable dog breed. Although they do well in almost any living situation, they are very sensitive to the cold and hate being left alone for long periods of time. If the other parent breed is similar, you could expect similar adaptability in a Chinese Crested Mix. You still want to make sure you ask about them as they could introduce their own set of traits that could affect adaptability. Because a mix can inherit issues common to one, neither, or both of the parent breeds, responsible breeding practices are essential. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Chinese Crested include primary lens luxation, progressive retinal atrophy, and glaucoma. As a small dog breed, they can also be prone to luxating patella. Epilepsy and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease are less common in the breed, but can occur. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing issues to puppies even with a non-established mix. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. Chinese Cresteds love to spend time with their owners, receive affection from them, and are eager to please. They are highly trainable and a good fit for owners of all experience levels as long as training is patient, consistent, and focused on praise and positive reward. Because these dogs are so sensitive, they are highly affectionate and in tune with their owners. This also means they do not do well with harsh reprimands, words, or negative actions. Harshness or negativity tends to damage the bond and often results in a Chinese Crested that is not willing to learn from you or listen to you. If the other parent breed is also a highly trainable dog breed, you can expect something similar from a Chinese Crested Mix. The other parent breed could also make a Chinese Crested Mix potentially more difficult to train. Regardless, puppy training classes can be a great resource for every owner. A mixed-breed dog can inherit a coat similar to one of their parents or one that is truly a mix of both. Should a Chinese Crested Hairless Mix be just like a hairless Chinese Crested, you may not need to worry about shedding, but you will need to do some maintenance. Because their skin is exposed, these dogs are sunburned easily and prone to allergies and skin irritations. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually frequent enough to keep nails from growing too long. Weekly ear checks and careful cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Dental disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs and is usually due to a lack of good dental care throughout their lives. As a small dog breed, a Chinese Crested Hairless Mix is prone to developing dental disease later in life, which makes good dental care even more important. Daily brushing or use of an enzyme toothpaste is ideal. Although Chinese Cresteds are athletic dogs and can be competitive in dog sports, they tend to sit in a lower activity range. Daily walks and some playtime are usually enough for them. The other parent breed could result in a Chinese Crested Hairless Mix that is about the same or higher energy. If they are a high-energy dog breed, you will need to be prepared for the potential of a high-energy dog in a Chinese Crested Mix. Fully-grown Chinese Cresteds usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. The other parent breed can have a big effect on size, especially if they are the mother. Although it is not a guarantee, you can meet the mother in person to get an idea of what size to expect in a fully-grown Chinese Crested Mix. A Chinese Crested Dog generally lives for years. Although the other parent breed could affect this slightly, you should be able to expect a similar life span in a Chinese Crested Mix. Chinese Crested Dogs come in hairless and coated varieties. And, the two varieties can even show up in the same litter! Currently, we do not have any Chinese Crested Hairless Mix puppies available, but we can alert you when new Chinese Crested Hairless Mix puppies are available! Just enter your email address and click submit! Please enter a valid email address! Related Breeds. Dental Problems Many tiny dog breeds have trouble with their teeth, and the Chinese Crested is no exception. This dog is known to have dental issues such as early tooth loss and gum disease. While some issues such as PLL can sometimes be surgically corrected, others such as PRA are untreatable and lead to total vision loss. Deafness Some Chinese Crested puppies are born deaf. While deaf dogs can certainly live full and happy lives, pet parents must make special arrangements, such as training them with hand signals , to keep them safe. Orthopedic Issues Patellar luxation is a common health concern found in Chinese Cresteds. It occurs when the kneecap slips out of place. This can cause your dog to skip or walk with a bunny-hopping gait. Some mild cases of patellar luxation do not need treatment, while others can be managed with anti-inflammatory medications and nutritional supplements that support joint health. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended. Treatment can include medications and supplements to reduce pain and inflammation, physical therapy, and surgery. Skin Problems Hairless areas of skin require special protection from the sun and cold temperature. Even with an extra level of skin care, Chinese Cresteds can develop dry skin, comedones blocked pores , and other skin problems. When in doubt, ask your vet for recommendations on what to feed your Crested. Chinese Crested puppies, however, require more frequent meals to support their growth and development—about three or four small daily feedings. The amount of food to give your Chinese Cresteds varies based on her age, weight, activity level, health, and the brand of dog food. Nutritional Tips for Chinese Cresteds A well-balanced and nutritious diet will meet the nutritional needs of Chinese Cresteds. Do not give your dog supplements unless your vet recommends them. That said, socializing your Chinese Crested puppy early and consistently is important for her to be comfortable in new situations. Chinese Crested Behavior The Chinese Crested is a dog with some rather cat-like quirks—according to the breed club, the breed is known to perch on the back of couches, much like felines do. Chinese Crested Training As with all dog breeds, Chinese Crested puppies need early socialization and exposure to new animals, people, and situations. The breed club recommends enrolling your puppy in the AKC S. Puppy Program. Always use positive reinforcement when training your Chinese Crested. Fun Activities for Chinese Cresteds. Prevalence: So-so A toy dog, the Chinese crested is fine-boned, elegant and graceful. Happy and alert, these dogs make loving companions. They range in weight from five to 12 pounds two to five kilograms and stand from nine to 13 inches at the shoulder. Two distinct varieties can be born in the same litter: hairless — hair on the head, tail and feet only and powder puff — completely covered with hair. A single dominant gene causes the hairless feature; dogs with two copies of the hairless gene do not survive the embryonic stage. This is why both varieties are needed for the breed to survive. The hairless variety has hair on certain portions of the body: the head called a crest , the tail called a plume , and the feet from the toes to the front pasterns and rear hock joints called socks. The texture of all the hair is soft and silky, flowing to any length. Placement of hair is not as important as overall type. Areas that have hair usually taper off slightly. Wherever the body is hairless, the skin is soft and smooth. The head crest begins at the stop forehead in people and tapers off between the base of the skull and the back of the neck. Hair on the ears and face is permitted on the hairless and may be trimmed for neatness in both varieties. As in most hairless breeds, hairless individuals tend to have crooked or missing teeth. The powder puff variety is completely covered with a double soft and silky coat. Close examination reveals long thin guard hairs over the short silky undercoat. The coat is straight and of moderate density and length. Any color or combination of colors is acceptable. Grooming is minimal. Personality: A lively and loving dog, this toy breed can quickly capture the hearts of its guardians and become quite spoiled- The Chinese crested has a lifespan of 12 to 13 years. Living With: An affectionate companion, the Chinese crested is a lively and loving dog. He makes a perfect lap heater, since the lack of body hair increases the amount of heat his body gives off. But he does need to be protected from extremes of temperature, both hot and cold. Even though the hairless variety appears maintenance free, this is not so. Aside from regular nail clipping, regular grooming is required to keep both varieties looking well. The hairless variety requires frequent bathing to maintain healthy skin. You may need to remove unwanted hair to keep the look you want. Many cresteds have natural facial hair and some have excess body hair. The skin can sunburn from prolonged exposure. It can also develop blackheads. The powder puff requires frequent grooming to maintain a silky, flowing coat. History: There is actually no documented proof that that Chinese crested originated in China. One of several hairless breeds in the world, they may have evolved from hairless dogs that have appeared in pariah dog litters as a result of mutations. The similarities between the Chinese crested and hairless South American dogs suggests that these breeds might be distantly related. Descriptions of this breed are found in records as early as the late s. The Chinese crested enjoyed a temporary popularity in the late s and early s in the United States, then again became popular in the s. The breed's most well-known promoter was Gypsy Rose Lee. AKC recognition came in .Related Pet Care Articles. Dog domestic dog The Chinese Crested Dog is a hairless breed of dog. Like most hairless dog breeds, the Chinese Crested Dog comes in two varieties, without hair and with hair, which can be born in the same litter: the hairless and the powderpuff. Description[ edit ] The coated variety is called "Powderpuff", and is a recognized type The Chinese Crested is considered a small breed, weighing on average 10—13 lb 4. The height is 11 to 13 inches cm. The breed is fine-boned, with almond-shaped eyes and large, erect ears. There is no color standard for the breed. The Hairless has soft, humanlike skin, as well as tufts of hair on its paws "socks" and tail "plume" and long, flowing hair on its head "crest". In addition to being an incomplete dominant gene, the "hairless" gene has a prenatal lethal effect when homozygous. All hairless Chinese Crested Dogs are therefore heterozygous. The hairless variety can vary in amount of body hair. Hair on the muzzle, known as a beard, is not uncommon. A true hairless often does not have as much furnishings hair on the head, tail, and paws. The difference between a very hairy hairless and a powderpuff is that the hairless has a single coat with hairless parts on the body, while the powderpuff has a thick double coat. The skin of the hairless comes in a variety of colors, ranging from a pale flesh to black. Hairless Chinese Crested Dogs often lack a full set of premolar teeth, but this is not considered a fault. Both hairless and powderpuff varieties can appear in the same litter. The look of the powderpuff varies according to how it is groomed. When its hair is completely grown out on its face, it strongly resembles a terrier ; however, the powderpuff is usually shaved around the snout as a standard cut. The powderpuff Chinese Crested Dog is an elegant and graceful dog who makes a loving companion, playful and entertaining. The powderpuff's coat is long and silky soft. The amount of body hair on the Hairless variety varies quite extensively, from the true hairless which has very little or no body hair and furnishings, to what is called a "hairy hairless" dog, which, if left ungroomed, often grows a near-full coat of hair. These hairy hairless dogs are not a mix between powderpuffs and hairless Chinese Crested Dogs, but are merely a result of a weaker expression of the variable hairless gene. The mutation responsible for the hairless trait was identified in .The powderpuff is entirely covered with a double, very soft, straight coat. Although a powderpuff's coat does not continuously grow, it can grow to be quite long at full length; a weekly bath and frequent brushing typically helps to prevent matting. For an optimal coat, it is recommended not to brush the dog's coat when dry or dirty, as a light spray of water or grooming spray to their coat is recommended before brushing. Many choose to shave their powderpuff in a "pony cut" leaving long hair on the bottom of legs, tail, head and crest for an easy care coat. Powderpuffs are very clean and have no odor. The breed has "little to no shedding ". Hypoallergenic or oil-free moisturizing cream can keep the skin from becoming too dry when applied every other day or after bathing. Burning can occur in regions that are subject to strong UV radiation, especially in lighter-skinned dogs. Many owners apply baby sunscreen to their pets before spending time in strong sun. Some Chinese Crested Dogs have skin allergies to lanolin. The Chinese Crested Dog is further distinguished by its hare foot having more elongated toes , as opposed to the cat foot common to most other dogs. Because of this, the quicks of Cresteds run deeper into their nails, so care must be taken not to trim the nails too short to avoid pain and bleeding. Powderpuffs enjoy getting outdoors for daily exercise, although they are not a high energy breed. Being a very intelligent breed, this dog does well in obedience type sports. Consistency is a must; however, this breed can be relatively sensitive and should have a gentle trainer. The powderpuff is great at learning and performing tricks. Health[ edit ] A Hairless Chinese Crested Dog participating in an agility competition The powderpuff is not affected by many of the congenital diseases found in other toy breeds. They are, however, prone to some of these conditions listed. The powderpuff should have full dentition, not missing or crooked teeth, as is accepted in the hairless variety. Hairless varieties of the Cresteds can be prone to poor dentition. Most dogs of the Powderpuff variety have few, if any, dental defects. Eye problems are a concern within the breed, which has a higher incidence of primary lens luxation PLL than most other breeds. For PLL and one of the forms of PRA, a genetic test can be performed to determine if a dog is a 'carrier', 'clear', or 'affected'. Since the test can only reveal the existence of affected or carrier status of one form of PRA, breeders and owners of the breed should still have regular eye exams by veterinary ophthalmologists. This is a progressive movement disorder that begins with cerebellar ataxia between 10 and 14 weeks of age. After 6 months of age, affected dogs develop difficulty initiating movements and fall frequently. The gene responsible has been mapped to canine chromosome 1. This inheritable condition is caused by shallow knee joints stifles and results in kneecaps that pop out of place. Onset is often at a young age, and can cause temporary to permanent lameness based on the severity. Breeders should have their stock certified free of patellar luxation. Many countries' kennel clubs maintain a centralised registry for health results. Some food allergies can also cause skin breakouts, like excess blackheads, pimples and dryness. It has been observed that this breed has an allergy to chicken and many owners opt for a chicken free diet or a homemade one. The severity of these ailments, which can lead to the premature death of the dog, means this is something breeders need to take seriously in order to avoid it becoming a problem for the breed. History[ edit ] Although hairless dogs have been found in many places in the world, it is unlikely that the origins of the modern Chinese Crested Dog are in China. British, French, and Portuguese explorers likewise found the breed in various parts of Africa and Asia during the s and s. These two lines are the true foundation of every Chinese Crested Dog alive today. Zygotes that receive two copies of the Hairless allele will never develop into puppies. Thus, all Chinese Crested Dogs carry at least one copy of the powderpuff allele. The powderpuff trait cannot be bred out because it is carried by all Chinese Crested Dogs even the hairless ones. All hairless Chinese Crested Dogs have the ability to produce powderpuff puppies, even when they are bred to another hairless. On the other hand, a powderpuff bred to another powderpuff can never produce hairless puppies, since they do not carry the hairless gene. He was the winner of the World's Ugliest Dog Contest from to ; he died before he could compete in .Other Chinese Crested Dogs, either purebreds or mixes, have finished high in the event as well. Chi Chi dog Origins The Chihuahua The Chihuahua is one of the world's most popular and easily recognizable dog breeds due to its small stature and larger-than-life personality. Chihuahuas are a lively, courageous breed with a feisty attitude to match. Despite their tiny size, they can be fiercely protective of their loved ones and show remarkable loyalty in return. These loyal little dogs do have some big needs when it comes to attention and pampering, so they're great for people who have the time to devote to them. The Chinese Crested The Chinese Crested dog is a unique breed most distinguished by its unique appearance. Most notably, Chinese Cresteds have signature tufts of fur on their head and tail, along with a colorful array of coats ranging from spotted to solid-colored. Beyond their unique fur pattern, these dogs are known for being gentle, loving companions and have even earned the nickname "velcro dogs" for their tendency to happily stick by the side of their owners. The Chi Chi dog In the late s or early s, some designer breeders decided to create a new type of hybrid dog by crossbreeding Chihuahuas with Chinese Crested dogs. It was an experiment gone right; they successfully blended together the fun-loving personality of Chihuahuas and the smooth, hairless texture of Chinese Crested dogs. The Chihuahua Chinese Crested is not recognized by the A. Chi Chi dog Appearance Chinese Crested Chihuahua mixes typically weigh anywhere from 4 to 11 pounds, and stand anywhere between 5 to 12 inches at the shoulder. The Chi Chi dog is an unusual-looking pup that incorporates many of the characteristics of both parents. Its body shape is similar to a Chihuahua - small and round with short legs - but its head features more of a ridge that's characteristic of Chinese Cresteds. Its coat can be a combination of fur, hairless, or both! You may even find dark spots dotting its body like a Dalmatian or spots all over in soft colors. Their outgoing nature makes them a perfect match for those who enjoy having company! Overall, this mix breed tends to be laid-back and calm, but they have their moments of energetic bursts of playfulness. However, their predominantly Chihuahua genetics might not always agree with their newfound furry companions; Chi Chi dogs prefer to be the alphas of their pack, instead of mingling with other animals. Despite this stubborn tenaciousness, Chi Chis can eventually learn to live peacefully with other pets if given enough time and patience. Most Chihuahua and Chinese Crested mixes tend to have short hair and classic Chihuahua coats which drastically lessen fur accumulation around the home. While there may still be some light shedding, these mixed breeds are generally considered low shedding compared to other breeds with denser and longer hair. Chinese Crested Chihuahua mixes are not hypoallergenic. While Chi Chi dogs may inherit some of their physical and behavioral traits from their parent breeds, they also inherit the same health issues. Patellar Luxation This condition is characterized by a dislocation of the knee joint, which can be painful depending on its severity. Treatment options vary from pain-management techniques like physical therapy up to more serious surgeries that may be needed if the issue persists. Luckily, there are several methods of prevention available to keep your Chihuahua Chinese Crested mix comfortable. Hip Dysplasia This painful joint disorder does not have to be the end for your Chinese Crested Chihuahua mix! One great way to help your canine companion cope with this condition is regular exercise. Going on short walks can help reduce their symptoms and increase mobility. It's important to keep an eye on them while they're outside, however, as extreme exercise could possibly worsen their issues. Additionally, make sure to provide them with a comfortable spot to rest away from slippery floors and high steps! Glaucoma Glaucoma basically means increased pressure within the eye, and if it's not caught early enough, this pressure can cause damage to the optic nerve and blindness. If you own a Chinese Crested Chihuahua mix, regular visits to your vet are essential in order to spot any signs of glaucoma and allow them to treat it promptly before it causes too much harm. First, brush the coat weekly to minimize hair shedding and keep it clean. Bathing should only be done once a month as bathing too often can damage the coat. To prevent matting, use a specially formulated detangling spray or conditioner during brushing and styling. Additionally, pay attention to any underlying issues such as mange, mites, or allergies that may require more frequent grooming sessions. Finally, it's important to know that these mixes are very sensitive around their eyes and muzzle - take extra care when combing and brushing these areas to avoid irritation! Training Chihuahua Chinese Crested mixes are a unique, special breed that requires careful training right from the get-go. If a Chi Chi goes without proper training, they might develop separation anxiety, making them difficult to handle. To avoid this problem, start training early and make sure to provide consistency and understanding during teaching sessions. Teaching commands in an inviting atmosphere with plenty of treats readily available can help create a better bond between you and your Chihuahua Chinese Crested mix, while also increasing the likelihood of successfully teaching their desired behaviors. Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog. Click here for more information on this characteristic Chinese Crested Overview The Chinese Crested is an exotic-looking small dog who does not actually hail from China. Both variants can be found in a single litter. Regardless of variation, the Crested is a slender, finely boned dog who is elegant and graceful. Expect yours to sleep under the covers with you. Contrary to popular opinion, the Hairless does not need to wear sun block, moisturizing lotion, or any other substance applied to the skin at any time; often that just causes problems. The skin has a better chance of staying healthy if nothing is put on it. Cresteds do need to be bathed regularly , however, every one or two weeks. The body hair must be kept shaved to keep the skin healthy. Some are prone to a canine equivalent of acne, however. The Hairless Crested is incredibly, unbelievably tolerant of heat. He can lie in degree sun for hours, like a lounge lizard, with no problems. He rarely pants and drinks very little water, which is pretty disconcerting for experienced dog owners who leave lots of water out. Conversely, he has absolutely no tolerance for cold. Cold will kill this dog a lot faster than heat will. Take a cautious approach to vaccinations, cortisone drugs, and topical applications with this dog. Rabies shots often trigger reactions. Some Cresteds can have a terrible reaction to medications, including topical flea preventives. Cresteds are wonderful family dogs who love to be with the people in their lives. They do well with children, although you should consider the age of the children and how they interact with dogs before bringing this small creature into your heart and home. The Chinese Crested is a wonderful family dog who is playful, affectionate, and endearing. They do well in apartments and any other type of dwelling. Chinese Cresteds are adept at jumping, digging , and climbing. They are Houdini Hounds who can escape from virtually any enclosure. They are more stubborn than you are. Their athletic abilities are why many Chinese Cresteds are taking the conformation, obedience, and agility worlds by storm. Chinese traders once used the Chinese Crested as ratters on their ships, and they may have served this function in agricultural settings as well. Today they enjoy life as beloved family pets, but they also have the personality to excel at being more than just pampered pooches. Chinese Crested Highlights Small and portable. Chinese Cresteds are small dogs, typically weighing between 5 and 12 pounds and standing 11 to 13 inches tall at the shoulder. This makes them easy to transport and care for, even in small apartments or homes. Affectionate and playful. Chinese Cresteds are known for their affectionate and playful personalities. They love to cuddle and play with their owners, and they make great companions for people of all ages. Chinese Cresteds are relatively low-maintenance dogs. They do not require a lot of exercise, and their grooming needs are minimal. Two coat varieties. There are two coat varieties of Chinese Crested dogs: hairless and powderpuff. Hairless Chinese Cresteds are completely hairless, except for tufts of hair on the head, tail, and ankles. Powderpuff Chinese Crested dogs have a soft, silky coat. Chinese Cresteds are considered to be hypoallergenic dogs, which means that they are less likely to cause allergies in people with allergies to dogs. Good with children. Chinese Cresteds are generally good with children. They are patient and gentle, and they make great playmates. Easy to train. Chinese Cresteds are relatively easy to train with patience and positive reinforcement. They are intelligent dogs and can learn a variety of commands. Overall, Chinese Crested dogs are great pets for people of all ages. They are small, affectionate, playful, and low-maintenance. If you are looking for a dog that will bring you years of joy, the Chinese Crested may be the perfect breed for you. They evolved from African or Mexican no one is certain which hairless dogs who were reduced in size by the Chinese. The Crested is believed to have accompanied Chinese sailors on the high seas as early as , hunting vermin during and between times of plague today they can still be found in port cities worldwide. By the middle of the 19th century, Cresteds began to appear in numerous European paintings and prints. The Chinese bred the dog for its excellent ratting abilities aboard their ships, and sailors traded them at different ports. Documentation by Europeans of a hairless dog who closely resembled the Chinese Crested appears as early as the s, when European travelers visited Chinese seaports and boarded Chinese trading vessels. The Chinese apparently viewed the Chinese Crested as having magical healing powers; they also used them as living heating pads. They were kept by Chinese emperors as well as by sailors. In China, the breed has become rare. Chinese Crested Size The average height for a Chinese Crested is between 11 to 13 inches for both sexes. They generally weigh up to 12 pounds. Chinese Crested Personality Alert and happy, the Crested adores and dotes on his people. Expect kisses and lots of snuggle time in your lap from this happy, loving little dog. He makes an excellent companion and is extremely intelligent. The Crested is not a good breed for insensitive trainers. The Chinese Crested can be stubborn. Intensely social, he bonds tightly to his immediate pack. Really friendly Cresteds are the exception rather than the rule, as most are naturally suspicious of strangers. Some also like to howl or sing. Temperament is affected by a number of factors, including heredity, training, and socialization. Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful, willing to approach people and be held by them. Meeting siblings or other relatives of the parents is also helpful for evaluating what a puppy will be like when he grows up. Socialization helps ensure that your Crested puppy grows up to be a well-rounded dog. Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start. Inviting visitors over regularly, and taking him to busy parks, stores that allow dogs, and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills. Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition. You can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA web site offa. Dental Issues: These tend to crop up due to a genetic link that exists between dominant hairlessness and missing teeth. The Hairless Crested has small, peglike teeth that can slope toward the front of the mouth and cause problems; the Powderpuff has normal toy breed dentition. The Hairless often lose many teeth by the tender age of two or three. Some Hairless require canned food, while others eat kibble with no problem, as does the Powderpuff. Progressive Retinal Atrophy PRA : This is a family of eye diseases that involves the gradual deterioration of the retina. Early in the disease, affected dogs become night-blind; they lose sight during the day as the disease progresses. Many affected dogs adapt well to their limited or lost vision, as long as their surroundings remain the same. Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease: This condition involves the hip joint. If your Crested has Legg-Perthes, the blood supply to the head of the femur the large rear leg bone is decreased, and the head of the femur that connects to the pelvis begins to disintegrate. The first symptoms, limping and atrophy of the leg muscle, usually occur when puppies are four to six months old. Surgery can correct the condition, usually resulting in a pain-free puppy. The eye becomes dry and the membranes are left with only oil and mucus. The symptoms can be mistaken for conjunctivitis, which also has a gooey yellow discharge. Diagnosis is done with a Schirmer Tear Test. Treatment usually consists of eyedrops and ointment. Chinese Crested Care A Chinese Crested needs only minimal exercise — he is not a good jogging companion — but mental stimulation is important. There are many toys and puzzles designed for dogs on the market, and he can enjoy many of them. Chinese Cresteds are generally easy to train but they have a stubborn streak, which means you need patience. Positive reinforcement is the only route, and correction needs to be handled sensitively, because the breed can be naturally timid. Socialization is necessary, so if possible find a place that offers separate small-dog puppy classes, so your Crested can socialize with similarly sized dogs. He could be injured while playing with a larger puppy. A crate is also a place where he can retreat for a nap. Crate training at a young age will help your Crested accept confinement if he ever needs to be boarded or hospitalized. Never stick your Chinese Crested in a crate all day long, however. Crate training is also helpful for housetraining , which can be one difficult area of training for the Chinese Crested as a group, toy breeds can be tough to housetrain — but it will all click into place eventually. Note: How much your adult dog eats depends on his size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog. Keep your Crested in good shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time. First, look down at him. You should be able to see a waist. Then place your hands on his back, thumbs along the spine, with the fingers spread downward. You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard. For more on feeding your Crested, see our guidelines for buying the right food , feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog. Chinese Crested Coat Color And Grooming Powderpuff coats are seen in all colors and in combinations of mahogany, blue, lavender, or copper. They can be solid or spotted. The skin tones of the Hairless are pink and black. The Hairless Chinese Crested is bald except for soft, flowing hair on the head, feet, and tail. Hair on the body should be shaved to protect the skin. The Hairless should be bathed frequently with a high-quality shampoo. Because he can be prone to minor skin problems, such as acne, check for any blackheads while grooming. Powderpuff Cresteds are a lot of work to groom. Shaving the face is an option. The Powderpuff needs to be brushed weekly , except when the puppy hair is changing into adult hair, during which brushing is best done on a daily basis. A pin or bristle brush is best. Powderpuffs should be bathed regularly but not as frequently as the Hairless, and they need a high-quality shampoo to avoid stripping necessary oils from the hair and skin. The dog should be towelled off and blow-dried on a very low temperature to prevent him from getting chilled or his coat from getting over dried. Start grooming your Crested at a young age. Grooming allows you the opportunity to bond with your puppy as well as check for any signs of illness that your dog may be showing. Make grooming a positive experience and you will find that veterinary checkups and grooming sessions when the dog has reached maturity will be easy and enjoyable tasks. Both varieties can have dental issues, but the Hairless is particularly prone. Brush his teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it. Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath. Dog toenails have blood vessels in them, and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding — and your dog may not cooperate the next time he sees the nail clippers come out. His ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor, which can indicate an infection. Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth. As you groom, check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection such as redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin, in the nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet. Eyes should be clear, with no redness or discharge. Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early. Children need to be old enough to understand that they must be careful with these small dogs. As with every breed, you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party. No dog, no matter how friendly, should ever be left unsupervised with a child. Cresteds love other pets and are playful with them. Chinese Crested Rescue Groups Chinese Cresteds are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one. There are many Chinese Cresteds in need of adoption and or fostering. There are a number of rescues that we have not listed.