bulldog puppies pittsburgh

bulldog puppies pittsburgh

If you click and purchase, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. All of them are well-known in the state as ethical breeders whose top priority is producing healthy and happy puppies for loving families. Of course, you might get lucky and stumble upon a great, ethical breeder on your first try. However, we do recommend you take this process seriously and have done extensive research before choosing a breeder. In fact, some Labradoodle breeders in this guide offer a three-year health guarantee! Health warranties should cover any serious genetic conditions that the parents have been tested for. Additionally, you might want to check if a breeder is recommended by Gooddog. In addition to that, you can always ask around your friends and family members about their own experiences with specific Labradoodle breeders in the area. For more in-depth information on this topic, we recommend you check out our article on How To Choose A Responsible Breeder. All of the pups come from health screened backgrounds and their parents have been cleared for genetic problems. Although their goal is to breed hypoallergenic and low-shedding Doods, they occasionally have scruffy pups who might shed some hair. What Makes This Breeder Unique? As the Doodle Ranch is a family breeder, all of their dogs are full-fledged members of the family. Many will say I want a puppy on a certain date. Mother Nature has blessed us with two wonderful litters. Please ask for a price on the merle puppies. We always welcome visitors! About Us Experienced Breeders We have been breeding dogs for 33 years and breeding labradoodles for 19 years. We also breed occasional litter of Moyen poodles. I Carol have a degree as licensed veterinary technician which allows me to bring my medical knowledge into the breeding program. All puppies leaving our home will have excellent temperaments! We have worked with a lot of families over the years and we pride ourselves in being very family friendly. Our goal is to place the perfect 4-legged family member into your home. Don't buy from a breeder that won't show you their dogs or makes excuses why you can't visit. We welcome your visit! Our Family We are a family run business. Carol and Tom established Acme Creek Kennels in .Amber and Ryan run the boarding and daycare. Carol and Amber raise the labradoodles. Our guarantee We guarantee our labradoodle puppies 2 years. We are also available throughout your dogs life for any questions that may arise. In order to provide the healthiest puppy for your family we do hip, eye and DNA testing. Our labradoodles have fantastic temperaments, We have 30 years experience as a veterinary technician and breeder. We are experienced Labradoodle breeders with 6 years of working with Australian Labradoodles. Our puppies are non-shedding and hypoallergenic, making them not just a family pet but a perfect addition to any family. Quality - At Michigan Labradoodles, we have the best team! Our dogs , are members of our family—they are all descendants of experienced selective family- based Labradoodle breeders in the business. Our business is centered around our family, including our dogs—you can always expect an exceptional experience with our family based company. We are a recognized ALAA breeder, our goal is to breed our wonderful Australian Labradoodles to provide you with an excellent addition to your family. Service - Honesty is a foundation of our family that stretches far beyond our business. We understand that it takes a lot of trust to buy a puppy online. At Michigan Labradoodles, we are committed to making this a fun and memorable experience for you and your family. When you buy a labradoodle from us you can expect constant communication through the puppy adoption process. While our labradoodle puppies are born in Michigan, we provide delivery service anywhere in the US. We provide updates through our Facebook and Instagram page and email variety of forms, including detailed descriptions, pictures, and videos. Why Authentic Australian Labradoodles? Consistent - Our dogs and their puppies are consistent, they are descendants of a multigenerational breed. The pedigree is true back eight plus generations, breeding Authentic Australian Labradoodles with the same great qualities of their breed. This gives us the ability to closely predict the size, shape and color of your puppy. On top of that we breed for excellence and closely adhere to the ALAA standard. They were originally bread as service dogs and therapy companions with an allergy friendly coat dating back to the 's. Coat - Our Australian Labradoodles all possess a soft fleece coat that has been developed over generations - a quality that you will only get with experienced dog breeders. It provides the allergy friendly coat qualities of the poodle, without sacrificing the amazing soft to the touch feel you will love. Temperament - Originally the Authentic Australian Labradoodle was bred as the ideal therapy dog. They interact well with adults and their playful personality makes them a fun addition to families with children. They are a great mix of playfulness and cuddly. The organization promotes responsible dog companionship for labradoodles for sale in Michigan and the United States by cataloging helpful information about the breeds making it easier to buy a dog online by offering networking services to breeders and owners. The organization protects our breed from inhumane puppy mills. This status recognizes our commitment as a breeder to maintaining a high health standard for our dogs, as well as our recurring investment in health testing of our breeding dogs. It assures potential adopters that our litters have come from the healthiest parents possible along, with a strong level of health guarantees that can be maintained. Thank you for your interest in this wonderful breed here at South Mitten Australian Labradoodles! Our labradoodles are allergy-friendly, meet rigorous health standards and have wonderful temperaments, making them the perfect addition to families of all shapes and sizes. Located in southern Michigan, our dogs are raised in our home as cherished and spoiled members of our family! Our puppies are given the utmost care and researched-based attention and stimulation right from the start. This ensures you are not just getting a puppy of impeccable bloodlines, but one that has an optimal start and a superior advantage. We strive to produce healthy well-socialized puppies from multi-generational lines with amazing temperaments. South Mitten Labradoodles follow the strict health guidelines and strong ethics of the Australian Labradoodle Club we belong to. We specialize in the true Australian Labradoodle with wonderful coats and temperaments with bloodlines originating from Tegan Park and Rutland Manor in Australia. This is a different dog and usually a different temperament than the Australian Labradoodles. True Australian Labradoodles average generations of labradoodles back in their pedigree that all originate from either Rutland Manor, Tegan Park, or Sunset Hills in Australia. We strive for nothing less than excellence in breeding and raising our precious puppies. We love and are devoted to this very special breed. Why do we believe that certified Australian Labradoodles are the ultimate breed? You are getting the best of the best! Virtually Non-Shedding Greatest ambition is to be with "their people" Incredibly intelligent and easy to train Loyal Low to no odor even when wet Comical and endearing. They were bred to get a less allergic and less aggressive breed. It was mostly achieved, but some exceptions exist. These curly balls of fur have become quite popular today for having a warm temperament and adaptability. Properly bred Labradoodles prove to be the best company, if not the best guard dogs. A lot of households with children prefer having a Labradoodle in the USA. Features Labradoodles are an easy-to-go breed with a life span of years. They adapt quickly but can be hyper-energetic. They are available in various sizes and colors with good characteristics. One should always opt for a trusted and ethical breeder to get the healthiest dog. Labradoodles have these basic features. Appearance A standard Labradoodle is inches tall, while the medium one is inches tall, and the miniature Labradoodle is inches tall. They generally have long, wavy hair, making them look like little teddy bears. They can be found in a combination of chocolate, red, gold, black, and cream colors. Weight The weight varies for each dog, but there is a broad range for each size of Labradoodle available. The standard Labradoodle weighs anywhere between pounds, the medium Labradoodle weighs between pounds, and the Miniature Labradoodle weighs between pounds. Personality Labradoodles are one of the friendliest breeds you can ever find. They are loyal and have a warm temperament. Full of energy, these bundles of joy like surrounding people all the time. They adapt to the living conditions well and can be left alone for some time. Labradoodles are an intelligent and calm breed and with proper training. Training and grooming Labradoodles of all types are easy to train and groom. They require regular grooming and exercise. They are both hot and cold weather tolerant and trained for better tolerance. Based on the proportion of characteristics of both the breeds required, the various types of Labradoodles bred are: It is the original Labradoodle. In addition to being a Labradoodle, it has another characteristic of the pure breed. F2 Labradoodle F2 is the second-generation Labradoodle. A cross between two F1 Labradoodles gives F2 Labradoodle. F2B Labradoodle It is almost .F3 Labradoodle Also called the multi-gen Labradoodle, it is the third or more generation Labradoodle. Why Labradoodle? Labradoodles are not only intelligent and active. If you want more reasons to get yourself Labradoodle puppies in Michigan, here are other features that make them a good choice. Less shedding: The deliberate mix with a Poodle makes a Labradoodle shed lower than the standard breeds. The choice for novices: Labradoodles are easy to train and quickly adapt to their surroundings, making them a good choice for new learners. Although it is not a difficult procedure, their energy levels might make it difficult sometimes. Some tips below might help take care of a Labradoodle. Exercise Labradoodles require minutes of exercise every day. Their wanderlust makes them require regular walks. If in a small apartment, it is necessary to take them outside in parks or gardens to keep them happy and healthy. Socialization Early socialization is a pompous activity with a Labradoodle. It means keeping them around lots of people. This helps them become friendlier, and they pick up recognizable traits. Grooming Labradoodles require grooming, like brushing, combing, and bathing regularly. They have a great liking to water, so it is easy to groom them. Generally, getting professional grooming kits is a good option. Family Environment It becomes imperative to keep the Labradoodle inside with the family. They are sensitive creatures and cannot sleep outside. Any comfy place near the bed or in the living room works well with the breed. Final Words With its warm temperament, loyal and adaptable nature, Labradoodle is a perfect fit for company, even on tours and travels. Michigan provides numerous options to choose from, but as a matter of concern, most of the dogs may not have a healthy lifestyle in which they are raised. To find good Labradoodle puppies in Michigan for your family, you must trust only credible breeders. You should also be aware while looking out for dogs from mills as they may not be healthy. The article familiarizes readers with the 6 best Labradoodle breeders in Michigan MI. So, ensure you choose from the best breeders to raise a healthy and active Labradoodle that fits into your family fully! These links are affiliate links, so if you do end up using the links, I will earn a commission. Dog Food: Every dog needs to eat correctly, and finding the best food for your dog can be challenging, as the market is absolutely flooded with products. We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Denton Michigan and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted.

Free from additives, artificial preservatives, gluten, and added sugar, it ensures a pure and wholesome experience for your German Shepherd. The gram bottle lasts up to 6 months for smaller pups, while larger adult German Shepherds enjoy a 2-month supply. Say goodbye to bad breath and plaque troubles with this vet-recommended, tooth-saving gem. Pros Made from selected North Atlantic seaweed, free from additives and artificial preservatives Easy to use, sprinkle over dry or wet food Recommended by vets Supports normal and healthy teeth, gums, and breath odor Visible results can be seen as soon as weeks Cons Small scoop size can be challenging to handle when the powder is low. Could benefit from a longer scoop for easier measurement. Scoop may require transferring powder to a separate container for convenience. Some owners report their dogs refusing to eat their food once sprinkled with the dental powder. These chicken-flavored chew treats are specifically formulated to promote kidney, bladder, urinary tract, gut, and immune system health. With a blend of organic marshmallow root, astragalus, licorice root, D-mannose, nettle seed, and Cran-Max cranberry concentrate, this supplement provides a comprehensive solution. Owners mention that their dogs have shown positive results, from resolving urinary incontinence to reducing UTIs. Your pup deserves optimal urinary and bladder health, and this product provides the perfect solution. It may take some time for the product to take effect. Here are some of the reasons why you could give your German Shepherd health supplements, along with how they may benefit your pup: 1. Joint health As German Shepherds age, they can experience joint pain and stiffness, making it difficult for them to move around comfortably. Joint health supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin help to reduce inflammation and support joint function. These soothing supplements may help your dog remain more active and mobile. Combine joint supplements with hip pain relief for your German Shepherd. Digestive health Many German Shepherds have sensitive stomachs and experience occasional digestive issues. Probiotic supplements can help improve gut health and promote healthy digestion. Skin and coat health Dry skin, itchiness, and hot spots are common skin issues for German Shepherds. Plus, dryness and itching are lessened, promoting a healthy, shiny coat. Supplements containing ingredients like chamomile, valerian root, or L-theanine can help calm dogs and reduce anxiety. Plus, puppies who find it difficult to wind down may benefit from calming supplements. Dental health Poor dental health can lead to bad breath, tooth decay, and other health issues. Dental health supplements containing plaque-reducing ingredients can help to clean teeth and improve overall oral health. Immune system support A strong immune system is important for defending against illness and disease. Brain health As dogs age, they can experience cognitive decline and memory issues. Supplements containing ingredients like DHA and EPA, found in fish oil, can help improve brain function and cognitive health. These supplements are also great for growing puppies to support their brain health. The most common methods to give supplements to your German Shepherd are: 1. You can mix powdered supplements or liquid drops into wet or dry food to make them easier to administer. Wet dog foods tend to hide the taste of powders and make it more appealing to consume the supplement. But many GSDs happily eat their dry kibble even with supplements added. Giving soft chews. You can also give supplements directly to your dog as treats. Soft chews are generally more treat-like for dogs, and German Shepherd puppies enjoy the soft texture. Administering a tablet or soft gel capsule. Another option is to provide supplements in the form of tablets or soft gel capsules. Wrapping a pill or capsule in a piece of cheese or meat can make it more appealing. Some tablets must be consumed whole to have the most therapeutic effect. When should I give my German Shepherd a supplement? Unless otherwise directed by a veterinarian, your growing GSD puppy does not require additional calcium. Most owners give joint supplements, omega-3 supplements, and probiotics to German Shepherds for a well rounded lifestyle. What supplements do German Shepherd puppies need? German Shepherd puppies generally need the following supplements:. Cosequin supports joint structure and function while nourishing cartilage. It can be used to help pets with arthritis or dogs recovering from surgery or injury. Dogs of all sizes can benefit from Cosequin. According to ReviewMeta. At Eating Enlightenment we value quality over price. However, all else being equal, then price comes into consideration. How many third party reviews? We strongly believe in third party reviews. Many supplement companies list positive reviews on their website, but third party reviews include negative comments. We always go with third party reviews. How long has the brand been around? How quickly does your body absorb the supplement? Do reviews mention any negative side effects like an upset stomach? How many certifications does the company have? How is the supplement unique? For what situations is this supplement best? When should dogs take their supplements? The best time to give your dog a supplement is with their meal. This allows them to best absorb the nutrients in the supplement. You should also give them the recommended dosage on the bottle. If you have any questions, you can always speak to your veterinarian. Which dogs may not benefit from supplements? Dogs that are already eating a balanced diet may not need supplements. You should always speak to your veterinarian before giving your dog any supplements, as they can have side effects. Dogs with kidney or liver disease, pregnant or nursing dogs, and young puppies should not take supplements without you talking to a vet first. Please remember cats are different than dogs! Finally, many ailments that impact humans also impact animals. However, do not give your joint supplements to your pets, even if you both are feeling stiff! Risks Giving your German shepherd the best supplements can help it stay healthy and active. However, you need to be aware of the risks involved in giving supplements to your dog. Dogs can also have adverse reactions to supplements, just like humans. The most common side effects are diarrhea and vomiting. If your dog has any adverse reaction to a supplement, you should stop giving it to them and speak to your veterinarian. How soon after taking supplements will my dog feel better? This depends on the supplement and the reason your dog is taking it. Some supplements take longer to work than others. For example, if your dog is taking a joint supplement for arthritis , it may take several weeks for them to see any improvement. If your dog is taking a vitamin C supplement for immunity, they may see an improvement within a few days. Always speak to your veterinarian about how long you should expect to see results. You can try mixing it with their food, hiding it in a treat, or crushing it up and adding it to their water. Dogs are susceptible to hip dysplasia, which is a condition that can be painful and lead to arthritis. German shepherds are especially prone to this condition. There are a few things you can do to help prevent hip dysplasia in your dog. You can give them supplements that contain glucosamine and chondroitin. You can also feed them a diet that is rich in omega-three fatty acids. This includes fish oils, flaxseed oil, and evening primrose oil. You should also make sure they get plenty of exercise, but avoid high-impact activities like jumping. If your dog is already showing signs of hip dysplasia, you should speak to your veterinarian about treatment options. Conclusion In conclusion, giving your German shepherd the best supplements can help them stay healthy and active. Always speak to your veterinarian before giving your dog any supplement, as they can have side effects and can interact with other medications About the Author Jared Levenson is a former binge eating wrestler turned Zen Buddhist Monk, Internal Family Systems counselor and nutrition wellness coach. He's helped hundreds of people through universal meal principles and internal family systems to make peace with food, stop binge eating, and find true health and wholeness. If your puppy is picky, try these vitamins out. They contain ten minerals and eight vitamins that are essential for German Shepherd puppy development. These affordable vitamins work great for a pup that has food sensitivities. They also contain colostrum and blue algae that is good for the immune system of the puppy. They improve the digestive system, skin, and overall health of your German Shepherd. Pros They have 8 essential vitamins and 10 minerals They have great flavor Good for a picky dog Cons Puppy can overeat them as treats What to Consider when Buying Vitamins for German Shepherd Puppies Taste Understand what flavor your puppy likes first before buying supplements. To encourage your puppy to take the vitamins, they need to like the taste of what you give them. Ingredients Prioritize what your puppy needs the most in the vitamins. If your vet recommends more minerals, buy the supplements that contain minerals. If your puppy has digestion issues, buy supplements with digestion benefits. Allergies Puppies are sensitive to what they take. Read carefully the ingredients used in the vitamins before buying them. Avoid ingredients that are harsh for your puppy or those that might cause allergies. Related: Are German Shepherds Hypoallergenic? Conclusion The German shepherd puppy needs vitamins for growth and proper development. Vitamin supplements play an important role in facilitating growth. They also help with skin issues, digestion problems and boost the overall immunity of the puppy. Some of the vitamins taste as good as treats. If you are looking for vitamins with many added benefits, Multifunctional Supplements for Dogs is a good package for your puppy. It is also good for pups with sensitive skin and is a value pack for your money. Related Posts:. One way to guarantee that our German Shepherds are receiving the proper nutrients they need is through a comprehensive supplement plan. A solid supplement plan can help support your pup's overall health and well-being. While all dogs need vitamins and minerals, German Shepherds require even more due to their large size and high energy levels. Incorporating vitamins specific to German Shepherds into their regular diet can aid in maintaining their coat, joint health, and digestion. By providing your pup with a complete supplement plan tailored to their needs, you can feel confident that they are receiving the proper support for a happy and healthy life. These bites are a great source of vitamins that help improve the overall health of your pet. As German Shepherds are known for their intelligence and agility, it is essential to provide them with a healthy diet that supports their active lifestyle. With Zesty Paws 8-in-1 Bites, you can rest assured that your furry friend is receiving all the essential nutrients, including vitamins, and minerals for a healthy and happy life. These treats also come in a mouth-watering chicken flavor that your pup will surely love! Pet Honesty 10 in 1 Dog Multivitamin As pet owners, we want nothing but the best for our furry friends, which is why it's important to keep them healthy and happy. The Pet Honesty in-1 Dog Multivitamin is a fantastic product to help you achieve that goal. Specifically formulated for German Shepherds, this multivitamin is packed with all the necessary vitamins and minerals to help keep your pup in top shape. Vitamins like A, B12, and D3 play crucial roles in your dog's overall health, making this product a must-have for any German Shepherd owner. With this multivitamin, you can rest assured that your furry best friend is getting all the nutrients they need to thrive. German Shepherds are very active dogs and as such, require a high protein and vitamin-rich diet to ensure their mobility is not jeopardized. Mobility Bites is packed with a combination of Glucosamine, Chondroitin, MSM, and eggshell membrane which work together to promote healthy joints, cartilage, and connective tissues. This supplement comes in a yummy chicken flavor and is easy to chew, making it enjoyable for your furry friend. It is advisable to consult your veterinarian first before starting on this or any nutritional supplement to ensure it fits your dog's specific needs. These furry companions require a lot of love and attention to stay healthy and active. However, sometimes even the best of diets can have gaps in essential nutrients, which is where Healthy Breeds German Shepherd Multi-Vitamin Soft Chews come into play. These soft chews are specially formulated to provide the right balance of essential vitamins for German Shepherds, supporting their immune system, heart health, and overall well-being. Made with all-natural ingredients, these chews are easy to administer and are a great way to ensure your furry companion is getting all the essential vitamins they need. German Shepherds, while strong, muscular and agile, require a balanced diet and adequate nutritional supplements to remain in optimal health. This is where the Healthy Breeds German Shepherd All in One Multivitamin Soft Chew comes in as it provides a convenient and effective solution for adding essential vitamins and minerals into your dog's diet. Each chew contains a carefully-blended and researched combination of vitamins and minerals that have several health benefits for German Shepherds, including improved joint health, enhanced skin and coat condition, and a strengthened immune system. The soft texture of the chew makes it easy for your dog to consume, and they're available in a variety of flavors. When it comes to keeping your German Shepherd healthy and happy, incorporating a multivitamin soft chew into their dietary regimen is an excellent place to start. VetPro Dog Vitamins and Supplements As pet owners, ensuring our furry friends are as healthy as possible is a top priority. This is where VetPro dog vitamins and supplements come in - these products offer an extra boost of nutrition to support your furry friend's overall well-being. But what sets VetPro apart from other options on the market? Specifically, their focus is on quality ingredients that are specifically tailored to different breeds. For example, VetPro offers a range of vitamins for German Shepherds, which are formulated to address some of the unique health needs of this breed. Whether you're looking to address a specific health concern or simply give your dog an extra boost, VetPro dog vitamins, and supplements are worth considering. However, like all dogs, they are also prone to developing joint issues as they age. That's where a balanced breed dog multivitamin glucosamine chondroitin dog joint supplement comes in handy. This supplement is packed with essential vitamins and nutrients that help support your German Shepherd's overall health, while also providing targeted support for their joint health. Glucosamine and chondroitin are two key ingredients that work together to promote joint health and mobility, allowing your furry friend to stay active and comfortable throughout their golden years. So if you want to ensure that your German Shepherd stays healthy and happy for years to come, consider adding a balanced breed dog multivitamin glucosamine chondroitin dog joint supplement to their daily routine. Coco and Luna 10 in 1 Multivitamin for Dogs As a pet owner, you always want to make sure that your furry friend is getting the best care possible. German Shepherds, in particular, are known to be large and energetic dogs that require plenty of exercise and nutrition to stay healthy. This multivitamin supplement is specifically formulated for dogs and contains a blend of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that can improve overall health and vitality. But did you know that even with a healthy diet, your dog may still not be getting all the necessary nutrients? Formulated specifically for dogs like German Shepherds, this supplement packs a powerful punch of vitamins and minerals that work together to improve your dog's overall health and well-being. With ingredients like glucosamine and chondroitin, it also supports joint health and can help prevent joint-related issues that are common in larger breeds. Plus, with its easy-to-chew form, your pup will look forward to getting his daily dose of nutrition. These easy-to-administer vitamins are specially formulated to support joint health and overall well-being. Packed with essential vitamins and minerals, such as Vitamin E and B12, NaturVet's blend is tailored to meet the nutritional needs of older dogs. Plus, the added Glucosamine helps to support joint health - a common concern for aging dogs. These daily vitamins contain everything from antioxidants to support a healthy immune system, to omega-3s for healthy skin and coat. However, like all dogs, they have specific health needs that must be addressed to keep them happy and thriving. This targeted supplement is packed with essential vitamins and nutrients specifically formulated to support the unique health needs of German Shepherds. From hip and joint support to immune system boosters, this supplement is designed to provide the comprehensive care that every German Shepherd deserves. So, if you're looking for a way to give your furry companion the best chance at a long, healthy life, WoofWell Breed-Specific Health Support Supplement is the perfect choice. Zesty Paws Probiotics for Dogs As pet owners, we all want our furry friends to live long, healthy, and happy lives. That's why it's important to ensure that our dogs are getting all the nutrients they need, including probiotics. Probiotics help boost gut health, which in turn promotes a strong immune system and supports regular digestion. Zesty Paws Probiotics for Dogs is a great option for those looking to supplement their dog's diet. Specifically formulated with a blend of probiotics and prebiotics, these vitamins for German Shepherds help maintain digestive and immune health. Additionally, they may also help with skin and coat health, which is especially important for breeds prone to skin irritations. Give your furry friend the gift of good health with Zesty Paws Probiotics for Dogs. Pet Naturals Daily Multivitamin for Dogs As pet owners, we want to ensure that our furry friends are receiving the best possible care to maintain their health and well-being. One important aspect of caring for our canine companions is providing them with the necessary vitamins and nutrients. Pet Naturals Daily Multivitamin for Dogs is an excellent option for German Shepherds and other breeds, as it contains a balanced blend of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants to support their overall health. From boosting immune function to promoting healthy skin and coat, this daily multivitamin has been formulated to meet the specific needs of dogs. So if you want to give your furry friend an extra boost of wellness, consider trying Pet Naturals Daily Multivitamin for Dogs. This supplement is specifically designed for senior dogs, including those of the German Shepherd breed, to provide them with key vitamins and minerals to support their overall health and wellness. With ingredients like antioxidants to boost immunity, digestive enzymes for better nutrient absorption, and CoQ10 to support heart health, this supplement is a fantastic addition to any senior dog's diet. Conclusion In conclusion, the well-being and vitality of our German Shepherds are of paramount importance, and providing them with the necessary vitamins is crucial for their overall health. By incorporating the 16 best vitamins specifically formulated for German Shepherds into their daily regimen, we can strengthen their immune system, promote optimal joint and bone health, support their cognitive function, and enhance their coat and skin condition. With these valuable resources, we can continue to provide our German Shepherds with the highest level of care, ensuring they lead healthy, active, and joyful lives for years to come. Related Content. One question that dog owners often ask is whether their dog needs vitamins. For example, German Shepherds are a large breed of dog that requires a lot of exercise, and as a result, they tend to need more calories than other dog breeds. This means that dog food formulated for German Shepherds often contains more vitamins and minerals than food designed for smaller dog breeds. However, even German Shepherds may not need supplements if they are eating a balanced diet. In general, vitamins are only necessary if a dog is not getting enough of certain nutrients from their food. For example, some dog foods are fortified with vitamin C to help support the immune system. There are a few situations where your German Shepherd might benefit from vitamins or supplements. For example, if your dog is pregnant or nursing, it may need extra nutrients. Elderly dogs may also benefit from supplements, as they may not absorb nutrients as well as they did when they were younger. If your dog has a health condition that affects their ability to absorb nutrients, such as allergies or diabetes, they may also need supplements. Finally, some German Shepherds may be more active than others and require more calories and nutrients to maintain their weight. In these cases, your veterinarian may recommend vitamins or supplements to help ensure your dog is getting all the nutrients they need. German Shepherds are no exception. There are a few specific vitamins that are particularly important for this breed. It can be found in meat, dairy products, and green leafy vegetables. It is essential for a healthy skin and coat. It can be found in meat, fish, eggs, and milk. It is also a big help in energy production and the nervous system. It can be found in citrus fruits, tomatoes, potatoes, and green peppers. It can be found in fatty fish, such as salmon, fortified milk and cereal. It also helps to protect cells from damage. This vitamin can be found in vegetable oils, nuts, and leafy green vegetables. Vitamin K This vitamin helps your dog avoid blood clotting. It can be found in dark leafy green vegetables, such as kale and spinach. Other Supplements that German Shepherds Need Colostrum Colostrum is a type of milk produced by mammals shortly after giving birth. It is high in antibodies and other nutrients that support the immune system. These are important for German Shepherds because they help to protect them from disease. Probiotics Probiotics are live bacteria that help keep the gut healthy. These are great for dogs because they help to keep the digestive system functioning properly. Digestive enzymes Digestive enzymes help the body to break down food and absorb nutrients. They are particularly important for dogs with allergies or other digestive problems. Fish oil Fish oil is a source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are important for joint health, brain function, and the immune system. These are vital for a German Shepherd because they help to keep them healthy and active. Coconut oil Coconut oil is a source of healthy fats that can help improve the coat and skin health of German Shepherds. It can also help with joint pain and inflammation. These are particularly important for German Shepherds, as they are a breed prone to joint problems. Green-lipped mussel Green-lipped mussel is a type of shellfish that is a source of omega-3 fatty acids. This supplement can help with joint pain and inflammation. Antioxidants Antioxidants help to protect cells from damage. They are important for the immune system and overall health. These are important for dogs because they help to keep them healthy and prevent disease. It is being studied for its ability to relieve pain, anxiety, and inflammation in dogs. These are helpful to German Shepherds as they can improve their quality of life. Here are five things you should avoid when giving your German Shepherd supplements: 1. Giving them too much of a good thing One of the biggest mistakes dog owners make is giving their dogs too much of a supplement, thinking that more is better. This can lead to serious health problems and even death. Make sure you always follow the recommended dosage on the supplement bottle. Talk to your vet about what supplements are best for your dog and always read the labels carefully. Make sure you only give your dog supplements that are specifically designed for dogs. Giving them expired supplements Just like with human vitamins, expired supplements can be dangerous for dogs. A healthy diet is the best way to keep your dog healthy and prevent disease. Tips On Choosing the Best Supplements for German Shepherds Make sure you consult your vet The best way to determine which supplements work best for German Shepherds is to talk with a veterinarian and get their advice. They have the necessary education and training in order to help you choose the best supplements for your pet based on its needs, size, breed, and age. Read labels carefully Labels are key when it comes to choosing the right vitamins for your German Shepherd because they can tell you what type of food will best suit them based on their nutritional requirements. Talk to your veterinarian to get their professional opinion on what would be the best supplement for your pup. Consider their diet If your German Shepherd is on a specific diet, be sure to select a supplement that is compatible with their food. For example, senior dogs may need more vitamin C to support their immune system, while puppies may need extra calcium for proper bone growth. There are many different types of vitamin supplements available for dogs, so it is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine which type is best for your dog. By ensuring that your dog is getting the correct amount of vitamins, you can help keep your pet healthy and strong.

Of Dogs and Duty by Derek E. Johnson 95 pages. Covers the humorous aspects of being owned by dogs. Emphasis on Boxers. Oh Diese Boxer Published in Germany in .Covers the qualities of the Boxer, history, training and description of the standard. Great little book, no photos. Pet Boxer by Mrs. Paul Newhall David 80 pages. Black and white photos and drawings. This book covers the character, history, exercise and enviroment, The new puppy in the home, grooming, training, boxers health by Dr. Frank Lichlyter , showing your boxer, novice breeder, care of bitch with litter, the spaying question, care of the aging pet, tribute to a wonderful pal, clubs and the boxer standard. The author is an international Championship judge and examines the Boxer in all its aspects from choosing a puppy, training, and breeding and showing. Great photos. This husband and wife team have tapped on a fundamental lesson. Dogs are great teachers and can impart valuable wisdom in just about every part of our lives. By applying a dog's tactic to our own lives, we can take a journey of self-discovery that will propel us, compel us, and ultimately result in more successful encounters in work and in our personal path. As the book cover says, Bella the Boxer will indeed help you connect with your inner dog and step up as the leader of the pack. Those with dogs will immediately understand how they can use the dog as a teacher. Sieg The Magnificent by Ann Gilbert pages. Sieg's love for his young master helps the boy recover from a terrible tragedy. Experience the struggle Scott and his parents endure as he fights his way back to the world of the living, and thrill with Scott and his boxer as they discover and conquer the world of dog shows. This chronicles Jasper's first nine months of life and gives good advice about raising puppies and caring for them throughout their lives. In this amusing and touching story, a Boxer mix named Broozer gets picked up by the pound after escaping from his owner's backyard one too many times. After Broozer's owner's retrieve him, they decide to give him to a young boy who befriended him while he was at the pound. The Popular Boxer by Elizabeth Somerfield pages. Black and white photos. Includes the Panfield line author's boxers , the Dutch influence, standards, early boxers, and appendix of pedigrees. Earlier editions c were published under the title "The Popular Boxer". Oversized book packed with photos. Lots of information. The Boxer by Anna Katherine Nicholas pages. A very concise and complete guide recording the history of the breed, and showing your Boxer. Good information about the top kennels in England, Canada, the U. The Boxer by Dan M Gordon pages. Detailed reference for the breeder, Illustrated. The Boxer by Kay White 96 pages. This book covers the history, standard, health, and caring for your Boxer from puppyhood to old age. Great illustrations. The Boxer Companion by Paula Collins. Fully illustrated. The Boxer Handbook by Joan Dunkels pages. Covers origin and history, early show dogs, the standard, breeding, feeding and exhibiting. The author: "Do you want to own a rump-wiggling, kidney-bean dancing, muscle of a dog called the Boxer? Or, would you just like to know more about the breed that you love? For this book, I worked with many noted Boxer authorities in both Germany and the United States to develop a comprehensive, Boxer-specific guide to this wonderful breed. Discover the 7 biggest mistakes you, as a Boxer owner, make and reinforce every single day—and ultimately—encourage destructive behavior over the years. These mistakes may seem innocuous and sometimes cute—but they're anything but. Solving your puppy's behavior problems starts with you learning. Many first time pet owners think they're prepared to raise and train a Boxer without possessing the proper tools for the job. What I am about to share with you will put old-school training methods to shame. I am a hardcore Boxer enthusiast by every definition. What started as a love for dogs quickly turned into an obsession to understand Boxer behavior; allowing me to formulate the most effective and ethical principles backed by science and years of experience. I am here to tell you that teaching your Boxer good behavior, as well as tricks and concepts—while maintaining integrity—doesn't have to be complicated! I encourage you to please keep reading as I reveal to you Key dog training principles that will allow you to have a powerful bond and enjoy an exceptionally behaved pet. So I thought, "What could possibly go wrong? Imagine my frustration when in just 3 months after adopting "Tyson," he: Constantly urinated and defecated inside Chewed through all my shoes, socks and furniture Growled, barked and lunged at family, neighbors and friends Jumped on anyone walking through the front door; even small children Barked non-stop when I left the house; which left my neighbors feeling exasperated Refused to listen to me and ignored any commands that he previously learned Begged at the dinner table, ignoring his own food Chased around the neighbor's cats and small animals. .Learn to Correct and Prevent Some of The Worst Boxer Problems Today My precious little pup Tyson would climb up on our furniture and perform a series of systemic barks and howls; as if he was giving a speech to a sea of pups! Feeling frustrated, I took him to dog training classes. Although his behaviour slightly improved, it wasn't even a week later when Tyson was back to his old routine of ignoring my commands and chewing on my antique French Rug; a not-so-stylish gift from my grandmother. On top of it all, he only seemed to obey commands when the dog trainer was around. I decided to take matters into my own hands. I was on a mission to figure out why traditional dog training didn't work for my dog. I spent countless hours after work studying dog behavior and essential dog training principles. Months into my research, my hope, as well as my coffee, was running out. One morning after a long night of research I looked at my books and notes, and stumbled upon a startling realization: They were all dog training books. .Not Boxer training books! In the moment of clarity, I was also astonished by the sheer amount of inaccurate and outdated information that dog trainers and ordinary pet owners blindly accept and follow. I was beginning to understand why so many Boxer owners grew tired and confused—eventually giving up altogether. This teaches your puppy to avoid pain and discomfort, rather than learning how to communicate effectively. Sadly, many Boxer owners just like you are blindsided by inaccurate information; compromising your integrity, as well as the respect and trust of your puppy. This will exert immense stress and anxiety on to your pet; drastically slowing down training progress and causing him to exhibit countless behavioral problems. Pet owners that entertain old-school training methods end up with dogs who live in a state of perpetual fear—leaving owners feeling exasperated. What baffled me the most is that it took me months of extensive research to distinguish the right way to train your Boxer, from the wrong. How many pet owners have the time or patience to read and study a mountain educational material? Suddenly, I wished that I had known the truth when I first adopted Tyson to prevent behavioral problems from developing in the first place. To my own surprise, these key training principles were so powerful and effective, I was able to reverse behavioral issues within weeks. My new mission was clear: delineate my keen understanding of key Boxer training principles to dog owners who are desperate for information that actually works. I began working with my Boxer in an attempt to filter out training techniques that were ineffective, and only stuck to what worked. After many months of trial and error, I compiled what I believe is the "bible" of dog training methodology. I still remember writing in my black notebook in red ink every time Tyson complied with a new concept ridiculously faster than the average dog would using traditional methods. This way I was able to discover how to effectively communicate with my dog, as well as the ins and outs of Boxers. For the longest time, I could not figure out why my little Energizer-Bunny loved to chew all my furniture to shreds. Or why he thought it was amusing to knock over my new crystal vase. Today, Tyson knows better than to chew on things other than his toys. We have a mutual understanding based on respect. I decided to share my findings with family and friends to help them build a bond with their dog. The feedback was overwhelming! I began receiving questions, as well as thank-you cards, e-mails, and gifts like it was Christmas morning. Several months later, keeping up with questions became impossible. Many people only got a piece of the pie, but wanted the whole thing! I needed a better way to get this powerful information to every dog owner. Every dog owner deserves to know the right way to train their puppy, and avoid the wrong. Boxer Owner's Guide offers the most simple and modern way to understand and train your Boxer without jeopardizing your integrity, or losing your puppy's trust. Simply put, you won't be pulling your hair out with frustration any longer. Luckily, I've already done the work. Boxer Owner's Guide encompasses that, and so much more. Dog training isn't just about teaching your dog a back-flip trick to impress your crush. It's about dog owners just like you having a peace of mind that their couch won't be shredded to pieces when you leave your home. It's about avoiding behavioral problems from occurring in the first place. Boxer Owner's Guide is the only tool you need for your puppy's success. This will prevent behavioral problems from developing or recurring. For that reason, I decided to compile this all-in-one guide into a digital format exclusively - available on all your devices while saving trees in the process. There's Simply No Alternative to Boxer Owner's Guide Every Boxer owner must understand that in order to have a happy, healthy and obedient puppy—they must first understand how to read their body language and how Boxers respond to you. It all comes down to effective communication with your canine friend. Boxer Owner's Guide is catered to owners who have little-to-no experience with Boxers as well as those who previously attempted to train their dogs with no success. You will learn how to win your Boxer's obedience, loyalty, and respect using a series of training techniques that will appeal to their natural canine instincts. You will learn how to use simple voice commands, hand gestures and well-timed positive reinforcement methods to put a stop to your Boxer's bad habits and save thousands on property damage due to destructive behavior. Both you and your Boxer will be having fun during the training process, which will produce timely results and a powerful bond. Boxer Owner's Guide contains the most accurate knowledge, as well as personal tips and advice that would cost you time, and thousands of dollars to figure out on your own. Simply put, it contains everything you need to know about living happily with your Boxer whether it's a puppy you had just brought home which needs training, or an older dog. Don't take my word for it, here are some of the feedback I received from proud Boxer owners that have read and applied the techniques that are mentioned in my guide: Fiona is my first Boxer who was adopted last March at the age of 3. She had serious anxiety and behavioral problems. .After following the training techniques in this book for several months, Fiona is truly happy and obedient! I can honestly say I'm finally a happy dog owner thanks to your advice. I don't know what I would do if I didn't come across this info. Thank you!!! Claire G. Fiona is my first Boxer who was adopted last March at the age of 3. I've come across a lot of dog training books, but this one is the best one I've ever read! It's so comprehensive and specific to the Boxer breed.It really covers everything I needed to know. Even health issues, socialization, grooming, tricks and traveling. It is also so clear and easy to follow. Thank you SO much for sharing this with me! Andrew B. By now you are probably wondering "who is this crazy Boxer whisperer? Every Boxer owner deserves to have a dog who is Happy, Healthy and Obedient. Now is your chance to make that happen for you and your beautiful Boxer! In the modern world, everyone wants the best bang for their buck. I can guarantee that you are getting exactly that. Now is your chance to give your Boxer exactly what they deserve: A fun and exciting way to spend time together, while learning new tricks and concepts with ease. I'm so confident that Boxer Owner's Guide will give you a huge confidence boost and make you an excellent dog owner that I want you to use the guide for 60 days without any risk! Try these proven training methods for yourself. If for some reason it's not satisfactory, simply email me and get a full refund—no questions asked. Free Lifetime Consultation! The price you pay also includes unlimited ongoing support and advice by email—I will personally answer all incoming emails! If you have any questions about the book or general questions about Boxers I will get back to you swiftly and do my best to help you out. These books are a must have for any dog owner who want to expand beyond basic dog training knowledge. At this time, I was able to get them to you for free! Say goodbye to expensive grooming bills and say hello to fun do-it-yourself grooming.

Things to do with your English Bulldog Massachusetts is a great place to live with an English bulldog. The state has a diverse landscape, plenty of outdoor activities, and dog-friendly businesses. Hike the Trails Hiking is a great way to get some exercise and enjoy the outdoors. There are many hiking trails in Massachusetts that are perfect for English bulldogs. Be sure to bring plenty of water and snacks for your dog, and take breaks often. Visit a Campground Camping is another great way to enjoy the outdoors with your English bulldog. There are many campgrounds in Massachusetts that allow dogs. Be sure to bring a tent, sleeping bags, food, water, and other supplies. There are many places to fish in Massachusetts, both in fresh water and salt water. Be sure to get a fishing license and follow all the rules and regulations. Go Boating Boating is another great way to enjoy the outdoors with your English bulldog. There are many places to boat in Massachusetts, both on rivers and lakes. Be sure to bring a life jacket for your dog and follow all the safety rules. There are many places to swim in Massachusetts, both in fresh water and salt water. Be sure to supervise your dog at all times and follow all the safety rules. Visit a Dog Park Dog parks are a great place for English bulldogs to run and play off-leash. There are many dog parks in Massachusetts, both in urban and rural areas. Visit Dog-Friendly Businesses Massachusetts has a number of pet-friendly businesses, including restaurants, hotels, and stores. These are just a few of the many things you can do with your English bulldog in Massachusetts. With its stunning scenery, endless activities, and friendly people, Massachusetts is the perfect place to create lasting memories with your furry friend. How do you breed for a healthier English Bulldog? Like all things in life, breeding for health is simply a matter of priority. We are blind to many of the breed priorities that distract other breeders from improving the health of the English Bulldog. We focus on health and personality and very little else. We are not interested in winning a blue ribbon in the show ring. Rather, we test for things like elongated soft palates, narrow tracheas, stenotic nares, luxation in the patellar tendons, heart defects, cherry eye, optic cilia, entropion, ect. We focus and prioritize creating healthy bloodlines, therefore our bulldogs are typically much healthier than the breed as a whole. After breeding for health, what other priorities are you focused on? Our true desire is to create the perfect family bulldog. We also believe a bulldog bred for the correct personality is essential to the family unit as well. A Bruiser Bulldog is bred for intelligence and playfulness. We want our bulldogs to be full of personality and some quirk. We believe a full personality along with a little stubbornness is the true North star of the bulldog breed and is what makes the unique among other breeds. We look for these personality traits in our adult bulldogs and continue to create bloodlines that reflect these qualities. What are the steps of your adoption process if I am located in Massachusetts? Check out our available English Bulldog Puppies page. At times, we have available puppies but almost always have a waiting list as well. A quick look at our available puppies is the starting point to begin the process. Send us an email or give us call .If approved to adopt one of our puppies you are welcome to place a deposit to hold until your puppy is ready to go home. Greetings from the Wysongs! Northern Indiana based, Bruiser Bulldogs offers purebred English Bulldog Puppies for sale to loving adopters seeking to find a higher quality English Bulldog. As English Bulldog breeders , Mitch and Erica Wysong have dedicated themselves to a lifelong journey of changing the culture and societal pressures of poor breeding practices within the English Bulldog Community. Mitch and Erica believe in producing a healthy English Bulldog puppy first and foremost. Through years of research and development, Bruiser Bulldogs is leading a new movement away from the overdone, wrinkled bulldog that has been long plagued by health problems. By embracing a healthier, more athletic look they are able to ensure that each and every English Bulldog Puppy for sale by Bruiser Bulldogs is supported by a platform of health tested, clean genetics. Upon adoption, each family that takes on the responsibility of a Bruiser Bulldog enters into an active and vibrant communal family of bulldog owners. Mitch and Erica believe it is their responsibility to provide emotional and mental support for the lifetime of each and every English Bulldog puppy they produce. To ensure the success of every adoption, Bruiser Bulldogs will always be committed to helping Bruiser Bulldog adopters care for their English Bulldogs to the best of their ability. I am familiar with common and uncommon health problems they may face so when my boyfriend and I decided we were ready to adopt our own english puppy finding a reputable breeder that prioritizes health was most important to us. Erica and Mitch of Bruiser Bulldogs are just that. They are experienced, ethical and quality breeders. I was referred to them by my friend that I trust after I saw their gorgeous healthy puppy. Our Puppy Primrose is the light of our lives! Bruisers was there to assist us every step of the way. We would highly recommend Bruisers Bulldogs to anyone looking for their own happy, healthy pup! Leah H. We were lucky to have come across Bruiser Bulldogs and even more so the fact that they were near our family and hometown made it even better. We have had Clementine Callie for four months now, and she is a wonderful dog. Her personality is amazing, and I think part of it is breeding and the other part is Erika and her family lovingly raising the puppies in their home with plenty of attention and snuggles. I also was impressed that, rather than send the puppies out right at 8 weeks, Erika kept ours for a few extra weeks because she was tiny and not read to leave her mom yet. It's that care that differentiates Bruisers from other breeders. Emily R. Erica was easy to work with thru the entire process from application to adopting and now beyond as we host our new family member, Chief. Her on-call support and willingness to provide open, honest advice to all of our questions and concerns continues to be appreciated. We would highly recommend Bruiser Bulldogs to anyone looking for an English Bulldog to join their family. Elizabeth W. Lady L. They are experienced, responsive and knowledgeable about all things bulldog related. They went above and beyond for us and are truly dedicated to all of their pups! We love our little girl so much and would recommend Bruiser to anyone looking for a healthy beautiful bully. Jonathan E. Erica and Mitch are trustworthy, excellent communicators, fair, passionate, and produce the best bulldogs. We were at the top of the waiting list for months and Erica reached out every litter to see if we were finally ready for a bulldog. When we were, she was very easy to work with. Her knowledge on bulldogs is outstanding. We had many questions on the process and she always knew what was best for the puppy. We've had Penny formerly Blair for two months and she is very healthy, energetic, playful, and sweet. She is great with other people and dogs. We are so happy with our pup. When we are ready for bulldog 2, we will only consider Bruiser Bulldogs. Mitch C. Bowser was born April and is an integral part of our family. When we were first exploring English Bulldog breeders our biggest concern was the overall health of the dogs. We decided to work with Erica at Bruiser Bulldogs because we liked their focus on improving the breeds breathing abilities and the fact that the puppies are raised within her family environment before coming home with their new owners. Bowser also breaths clearly and our vet was impressed with his overall health from the moment we brought him home. All that said we know English Bulldogs have a predisposition to many health issues and that his current health can not predict the future. With that In mind its important to start with a breeder that open to answer any of your questions as Erica has ours, and that strongly believes in improving the breeds overall health profile. Adam B. My sister ended up finding Bruiser Bulldogs and we knew right away that they were the breeder for us. In September we ended up driving 9 hours to pick up two Bruiser bulldog puppies- one for my husband and I and one for my mom. Jackson and Penelope have been nothing but a joy. They are both very athletic and healthy. They are also HUGE snugglers and always want to be with you. It is an absolute pleasure having these two bullies in our lives! Erica is very knowledgeable about the breed. She is very hands on throughout the process and is just overall a kind and honest person to work with. With all that being said I cannot recommend Bruiser Bulldogs enough! Collyn C. One of the reasons we chose Bruiser Bulldogs was due to the claims about breeding for health. During our first visit at our vet's office, he told us that our pup was one of the healthiest English bulldogs he had ever seen. He is healthy, happy and social. Would recommend to anyone. Christina S. We seen our dog on their website and sent them an Email. Mitch called us and personally walked us through the process and made sure we had the right dog for our family. We couldn't be happier when we picked up our dog Ramsey, Erica made sure we had everything we needed and then some. They are truly amazing people who breed truly amazing dogs! Jim T. I started breeding Olde English Bulldogges back in .After a few years, I added English Bulldogs to my program. I have always prided myself on breeding healthy family pets. In I had to take a break due to being diagnosed with breast cancer. I am super excited to be able to begin my breeding program again. Right now, we have two females, Tito and Bailey. Tito is Baileys mom. They live in our home and are a part of our everyday lives. The English Bulldog is an old and unmistakable breed. Their compact, muscular frame and copious wrinkles make them stand out from any group of dogs. They're known to have a gentle disposition, calm demeanor and love human attention. English Bulldogs are well suited for aparment life and more calm lifestyles as they don't require a large yard or a lot of exercise. They suffer in extreme heat and cold and do best in temperate climate. They are loud breathers and are known for their snoring and wheezing. Their coats don't require much attention but you will want to keep their facial folds and wrinkles clean to prevent skin infections. English Bulldogs aren't an easy breed to raise. They require artificial insemination and c-sections and require around the clock care the first few weeks. Bulldog moms can be clumsy and lay on their babies while nursing so they have to be watched closely. By providing proper food, vaccinations and care for 8 weeks, the Bulldog breeder invests a lot of time and money into each litter. If you add up the cost of stud service, progesterone tests, c-section, vaccinations, etc. This is just a quick summary of why English Bulldogs cost what they do. You can certainly find cheaper puppies but this is one of those times when you "get what you pay for". Home: About Us. You can search for the puppy you want on the said website, and you can even filter the search to make a quicker and better search. Moreover, you can find further tips and information that can come in handy on their site. Here is the link to the AKC Marketplace. In it, you can find both Bulldog Pups and adults that are near you. You can also filter the searches with the sex and age of the dog that you want. Here is a link to their website. Provide a suitable bed. Make sure your puppy already has its bed where it can sleep. A crate is ideal for your new puppy. One thing you can do is provide a stress-free sleeping area. Thus, you should maintain the space with a quiet environment. Put the bed somewhere you can see so you can always keep an eye for your pet. Your pet should have his food and water bowls. It would be best to have a customized food and water bowls intended for your pet. Always have it available at a scheduled time. It will also train your pup to eat in a planned manner. Provide toys for your pet to chew. All puppies and dogs like to chew, so be sure to have a toy ready for your pup to chew. It will also prevent your pup from chewing on appliances and furniture. Provide a suitable collar and leash for it. It would save you the effort to purchase or look for one when you want to walk your pup. Try to ask your vet for grooming products you can use for your bulldog puppy. Keep in contact with your veterinarian. Puppies are always playful, so be sure to avoid having access to items that can be dangerous for them. Keep furniture with sharp edges away from your puppy, and remove items that are prone to falling. Always have your yard and fence secured to prevent your pup from running away. Look for small openings and cover it. It will help you prevent your puppy from going out and disappearing. Is not someone who has a puppy mill. It means they should breed only one or two kinds and do not breed only to sell it immediately. Will not have a litter of pups always ready for you. A good breeder knows almost everything about the breed.

Are you the owner of the business? He was extremely informative, helpful, patient and friendly when it came to buying a hamster and all the accessories. Such a wide variety of products to choose from as well and nothing seemed in short supply - was able to find everything we needed. Derek Batten: Pets at home are great but do not use the one at Reading retail park. Apparently there is a no return for one hour policy. I returned after 59 minutes and 56 seconds. Minus one star because quite often there is shortages of dogs food on shelf at least that what I usually buy. Graham McCann: Friendly and well stocked. Parking is free, plentiful and easy. My biggest issue is that I find that I cannot always find the kitten food that our kittens prefer which is disappointing for a large franchise. Taste The Rambo: They would not sell a hamster to you unless you buy the cage from them. Ethan Coffey: They have almost everything in stock. The best thing is the staff, they all love animals and are really good with them. When I brought them I got told that if anything was wrong with them or one died call them and tell them and they could do something. Todor Harizanov: Wide variety of pet items. Not too expensive. Gemma Armstrong: Always get my pets from here paul reed: Very friendly Pete: My partner took our 6 and half year old Jack Russell, She couldn't walk properly and they said our dog has torn something in her right rear leg, but last night 4 - 9- we had an issue with our dog with a spasm, so we took her to emergency veterinary only to find out that she has problems with signals from the brain to her legs isn't working properly, so be careful what pets at home are saying, they were wrong indeed, if we lose her because of pets at home they are going to be in big trouble. Barbara Underwood: Amazing staff, all super helpful and welcoming Anirban Dey: Terrible customer service, it took me 30 min to reach the store and I was there by 7. I have bought fishes form this store before and in past it only took us 5 min to do the billing. I requested couple of times as it was 30 min drive , he said sorry please come tommSuch a time waste, stores like this should put customer first and I was there between the service hours. .Very much disappointed Ken Crockford: I went to get some food for my dog, value for money as always, staff always very helpful Thomas Chester: Rude staff, too expensive michaela wombwell: Customer service is excellent here. I really look forward to taking my pet her. Thank you. Owners who claim their businesses can update their profile details, add photos, respond to reviews, and more. Request your free profile now 5. We have answers. What should I know about Golden Retriever puppies for sale near Reading? Golden Retrievers are an incredibly popular breed of dog, renowned for their inherent loyalty, friendliness, and trainability. While they are generally low-maintenance and love being around people, they are a highly active breed, requiring regular exercise for optimal health. They were originally bred to be working dogs, and benefit greatly from having a job to do, even if that simply involves chasing a ball around the yard. Golden Retrievers are highly intelligent and can be trained for many different tasks while also being excellent companions. Are Golden Retriever puppies for sale in Reading hypoallergenic? No, Golden Retrievers are not hypoallergenic. This means that they will shed their fur which will cause a reaction if someone with an allergy to the pet comes into contact with their allergens. Additionally, dander from the animal can also trigger allergic reactions in some people. With proper cleaning, grooming, and vacuuming, the allergic reaction can be minimized but it cannot be fully eliminated so Golden Retrievers are not considered recommended breeds for those with allergies. What's the best dog food for Reading Golden Retriever puppies for sale? Depending on the individual needs of your Golden Retriever, there are multiple options available when choosing the best dog food. Certain foods may be better suited for puppies, while other food may be better suited for adult dogs. Read the labels carefully and try to opt for natural ingredients, as these will provide your canine companion with the optimal nutrition. Am I ready to adopt Golden Retriever puppies in Reading? Before bringing your new Golden Retriever home, it's important to take some steps to ensure your home is a safe and comfortable environment for them. Begin by puppy-proofing the area as best you can. Move any breakable items, particularly those that your pup may chew on. Put away any household items that could be dangerous to your pet, such as medicines, chemicals, and small objects. Also, make sure to provide a comfortable place for your pet to sleep, such as a crate or dog bed. How fast do Golden Retrievers for sale in Reading grow? The size of your Golden Retriever puppy will depend on a variety of factors, including genetics, nutrition, and depending on whether it's a standard size or a miniature size. An adult standard-size Golden Retriever typically stands between 20 and 24 inches and weighs between 55 and 75 pounds. However, the growth of each puppy will vary, so it's hard to predict the ultimate size it will reach. Generally, you can expect Golden Retriever puppies to be fully grown between one and two years of age. Do Golden Retriever puppies near Reading like to swim? Yes, Golden Retrievers are natural swimmers. They have a strong affinity for water, partly due to their origin as working gundogs and have a powerful drive to enter and explore any body of water. Golden Retrievers love the water and often display incredible splashy antics when they swim or play in a pool. Golden's also love to retrieve floating objects from the water and will often use the physical activity of swimming as a form of exercise, making them ideal companions for swimming activities and sports. Do Golden Retrievers in Reading get along with kids? Golden Retrievers are known for being some of the most family-friendly dog breeds in existence and are wonderful companions around children. They are known to be playful and loyal, which makes them naturally well-suited for coexisting in a household with kids. Goldens love to please their owners and are great at following commands, making them a wonderful breed for kids to enjoy and explore with. Golden Retrievers have a desire to be around people, and their gentle, patient nature makes them great at interacting with children. Are Reading Golden Retrievers for sale smart? Yes, Golden Retrievers are renowned for their intelligence. The American Kennel Club classifies the breed as a working dog, due to their willingness to obey commands, willingness to learn and their natural affinity for agility exercises and activities. Studies show that Golden Retrievers are one of the most loyal and trainable of all breeds, excelling at tasks that require intelligence, focus and problem-solving abilities. This is why they are often used as service and therapy dogs. In addition, they often have excellent recall and obedience capabilities, making them an ideal pet for families.

Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links, and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking on my links. Take back control of their behavior using these quick and easy solutions to stop German Shepherd biting that actually works. Even better, have a set of toys that are only used when you want to engage in play with your puppy. Hide these toys in a basket or box after your game of play. This makes them extra special. They are under your control and your dog must give them back to you. Special toys are more fun for your pup to bite than you. When in doubt of what special toy your dog likes, choose from this specially-curated list of what toys German Shepherds love for interactive toy ideas to keep your dog entertained. Say OUCH! When your pup bites you, say OUCH firmly. This simple technique catches the attention of many puppies when done correctly and can train a German Shepherd puppy to not bite you. You could also make a YIP sound instead, just like their little brother and sisters would make a yipping noise when playing too rough. If they continue to bite and nip, say OUCH again and then get up immediately and leave the room for a few moments. You may return to play but keep repeating this simple process until they learn to keep their teeth on their toys. This will only encourage them to continue their unwanted behavior. Use Puppy-Safe Partition Gates Only use pet-safe partition gates that are high enough to prevent your German Shepherd from jumping over. If your pup bites you aggressively when you and your family walk past you, then use an exercise pen or this German Shepherd-sized pet safe partition gate to contain them. Only use pet-safe partition gates that are high enough to prevent and discourage your German Shepherd from jumping over to continue to try and bite you. Use the items during busy times in your home to keep your dog calm and out of areas that might increase their excitement and biting and nipping you. Puppies tend to bite and chew when their teeth are coming in. They do this to relieve the pain and help soothe themselves. Freeze a durable large Kong with their favorite treats and kibble and have them on hand for times when your dog is acting out and biting you. Give them a Kong to gnaw on and bring icy relief to their gums. Plus, chewing has been shown to help relax and calm dogs. Redirections are actions that keep your pup from engaging in unwanted behavior by showing them appropriate behavior. For example: When your dog nips you, find their teething toy to bite instead. When your dog jumps on you to bite your hands or ankles, look around for a Kong to give to them to bite on. Squeaky toys like this toy that continues to squeak , even after a puncture, are ideal to distract your dog from your hand to another object. These toys differ from their special toys mentioned above because these redirection toys are ones you leave out for your pup to chew most of the time. So, be sure to have them nearby! Use Daily Leadership Skills How many times a day do you teach your German Shepherd to listen to you and offer them leadership? Use daily interactions as an effective way of teaching your dog about leadership. Have them sit before you take them for a walk or exiting a door. Ignore them altogether. Only offer them interaction and come back to them when they show you calming behaviors. Our dogs love our attention. And German Shepherds crave it! An overfed dog that is under-exercised may display destructive behaviors because of boredom and lack of energy needs being met. Get up off the couch and go outside for a walk and sniff party. Low impact activities and free-running off-leash running are best. Choose from a list of fun and gentle, age-appropriate German Shepherd puppy exercises to keep your pup healthy and better behaved. Stop roughhousing with your dog before it frustrates them. Use appropriate, puppy-safe toys instead of play sessions. This way, your pup can bite the toy instead of your fingers, hands, or arms. You may also stress out your GSD by engaging them rough of play. For your pup to either keep up with the play or stop you from too rough play, they may bite you! From day one, avoid play that involves mouthing or teeth on the skin. Use toys to provide your dog a way they can bite to release their energy… Without nipping you! And this game is great because it teaches your dog a necessary life skill. Practice the game: multiple times a day for 2 to 3 minutes at a time Your pup learns impulse control during the game and this transfers over to their ability to stop themselves from biting you. Read below for the easy-to-follow directions. If your dog gets too worked up and then bites, then teach them this Rev Up and Cool Down game. After a few running steps and before your pup gets too excited, stop running and walk slowly. Keep moving slowly until your dog also slows down. When you see them slow down, take a few more steps calmly and peacefully. Continue with steps one through three. Each time your dog should slow down sooner and quicker. If your puppy knows any of these basic German Shepherd commands , incorporate those commands to make the training more interesting and fun. The link above will also easily explain how to teach over ten commands! The point of the Rev Up and Cool Down game is to teach them to settle and stay calm without nipping and biting you. You need to keep your pup exercised, mentally stimulated, and show them what calming behavior is. Be fair and understanding. A Shepherd is a joy to own when given the direction they desire and the commitment they need. Found this helpful? Share it! She has a Bachelor of Science degree, with Honors, and has been training dogs for over a decade. Related Posts. Veterinarian Appointment Chewing is also a way for dogs, particularly young ones, to understand the world around them. However, destructive chewing by a German Shepherd is considered abnormal and should be prevented. Chewing is necessary for a dog to properly digest its food. It helps to break down the food and increase the surface area for enzymes to aid in chemical digestion. Additionally, it assists the stomach in mechanical digestion. However, it is worth considering whether excessive chewing is beneficial for a dog. Are German Shepherds bad chewers? No, German Shepherds are not inherently bad chewers. Chewing is an instinctual behavior for them. By providing them with appropriate toys to chew on, bad habits can be avoided. Therefore, it would be incorrect to say that they are bad chewers. In fact, German Shepherds are good chewers. It is the responsibility of their owners and veterinarians to ensure that they do not develop bad habits. Chewing is generally considered a positive behavior in German Shepherds. At what age do German Shepherds stop chewing everything? A German Shepherd typically stops chewing everything by the age of 7 to 8 months, as at this point their teething issues are resolved and they have developed their essential and basic behaviors and habits. How to stop my German Shepherd from chewing everything? Dog-proof your home You need to deter your German Shepherd from destructive chewing. It can be difficult for a dog to understand the difference between chewing a toy and chewing a pillow if they were not taught the distinction as a puppy. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as rewarding the dog with a treat for exhibiting the desired behavior, can be effective in reinforcing good habits. To prevent your German Shepherd from chewing on valuable or harmful items in the house, it is important to dog-proof your home. When you first bring a German Shepherd puppy home, closely supervise them in the house to ensure they do not chew on anything they should not. Introduce your German Shepherd to the distinction between what they can and cannot chew on. It may take a few months for these efforts to take full effect. Remember that your German Shepherd needs clear and consistent rules. This creates a sense of security and comfort, which can help prevent destructive chewing in adulthood. Provide Appropriate Chewing Toys Chewing is a natural tendency for dogs and should not be discouraged. However, destructive chewing should be prevented or addressed through providing alternative activities. According to professionals in dog care, providing your dog with toys like bones to chew on as an alternative to valuable items can promote healthy stimulation and maintain their interest. Additionally, it is recommended to regularly switch out the toys to prevent habituation, and reduce the likelihood of the dog chewing on inappropriate items. This will help you choose the most appropriate chew toys for your dog. It is important to remember that your German Shepherd should not be allowed to chew on toys all day, as this can lead to other behavioral issues. When your dog shows signs of attempting to chew on something they should not, redirect them to chew toys instead. The rest of the day should be filled with training , exercise, rest, and time spent bonding with you. Additional nibbling consideration: Tasty snacks can be a fun way to break up the monotony for your German Shepherd. While they may not last long, I personally like to use them as a reward for my German Shepherd when they exhibit good behavior. Leave it Command Despite proper training, your German Shepherd may occasionally attempt to chew on items they should not, such as the leg of a wooden kitchen table. When you notice your dog becoming interested in a non-chewable item, such as hardwood furniture, it is important to use anti-chew techniques to discourage this behavior. You can also expand on this command by giving your dog the object they are trying to chew, and repeating the command when they put it in their mouth. Each time your dog obeys the command, reward them with a treat, their favorite chew toy, or a compliment to reinforce the desired behavior. Exercise A mature German Shepherd requires plenty of physical and psychological engagement, as well as at least 2 hours of strength training per day. This can be split up into morning and evening walks, as well as daytime games and workout stretches. If your German Shepherd is not receiving plenty of exercise, his high energy and intelligence will have to be channeled elsewhere. Likewise, he will become bored and confused, which can lead to deteriorating behavior, such as unnecessary chewing. Studies have shown that when compared to those who received the appropriate amount of daily activity, puppies with minimal physical activity were more susceptible to anxiety disorders and auditory intolerance. Chew Alternatives Many pet owners believe it is acceptable to give their German Shepherds old footwear or scraps of discarded clothing to chew on, rather than more valuable items still in use. This is incorrect thinking. Anti-Chew Deterrents Consider using safe anti-chew dog deterrents if your German Shepherd is chewing on things. Use a Crate If you must keep your German Shepherd dog confined at home, keep him contained in a crate. Most dogs view their crates as a special place where they can relax or nap after exercise. Crates with double doors are commonly used. They provide you with more options when it comes to placing it in your home, but a single-door option works as well. Make sure to get a size of 48 inches so your German Shepherd has enough room to move around and stretch easily. To keep him occupied, you can leave him with two or three chew toys. Veterinarian Appointment Medical conditions such as anemia, diabetes, or gastrointestinal diseases can lead to destructive chewing. This allows for early detection and treatment of any illnesses that your German Shepherd may be experiencing. Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links, and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking on my links. Are you wondering why your German Shepherd destroys everything when they were once your angelic-like companion? Are you regretting getting a beautiful, smart, high-energy German Shepherd at all? There are a number of reasons why your puppy might begin to destroy everything, but luckily there are steps you can take to help solve the problem and stop their destructiveness. So, why is your German Shepherd destroying everything in its sight and chewing all your stuff? The top reasons why your German Shepherd becomes destructive are a lack of the right type of exercise, not enough mental stimulation, normal puppy teething, stress or illness, separation anxiety, and acting out for attention. If your German Shepherd is suddenly destroying things when it was previously well-mannered, then there could be an underlying medical issue or emotional problem causing the sudden onset of this behavior. Get your dog booked in for a thorough medical examination from your veterinarian to rule out medical reasons your dog is destructive. They are a highly intelligent breed that requires an owner willing to invest time with them. Consider why your German Shepherd might turn to destroy things so you can understand how to help and train them to stop. Here are some reasons why your German Shepherd is destroying everything. They are still used as herding dogs and in the military for their stamina. Your breed is a high-energy fireball who has an obedient and alert temperament by design. This means they are bred to do a job that requires them to stay physically active. German Shepherds require a large number of mental activities that keep them working their minds. Stimulate their minds using interesting mind games for German Shepherds or finding ways to keep your GSD entertained. If your German Shepherd is a puppy that has just started teething then this could be the cause of its destruction. Instead, train them early. As an alert breed, their watchful nature may cause them to become overly excited and worried about the noises to the point they become destructive. You can help them by learning their unique personality through bonding with your German Shepherd. Some owners might even fail to appreciate that the German Shepherd is an athletic working dog that thrives on a variety of activities. Why is this important? Because a tired German Shepherd is less likely to be a problem inside the home. You MUST learn how to exhaust a German Shepherd the right way to give both you and your dog a better quality of life together. Some types of illnesses that cause your German Shepherd to destroy everything can be helped through a visit to your veterinarian for medical treatments which can help their behavior issues. Never punish a stressed or ill German Shepherd or you will make their destructiveness worse and increase their levels of stress to the point they shut down. Get a vet appointment right away to see if your dog is unwell. To reduce destruction when you leave your dog alone, try to work on only leaving your dog alone for very short periods of time at first. This breed is known for attaching to one person and should their person not give them the attention they want or deserve they will certainly let them know by ruining their furniture, clothing, or electronics with destructive chewing. Maybe you think your German Shepherd is acting out and being stubborn. The German Shepherd is one of the most easily trained and obedient of all breeds—when you are present and make a plan to actually train them. Think of it like this: The German Shepherd is literally bred to walk and run for hours on end when herding and working. Can you run for hours a day to keep up with the exercise needs of your breed? If you can, then enter you and your dog in a marathon! Try some exercise that gets their body moving in unique ways and keeps them physically active. How should I exercise my destructive German Shepherd? Try a tail-teasing flirt pole to entice your dog to hone their herding behavior, or find a set of hills nearby and race your dog to the top to develop their powerful agility skills. Your German Shepherd may get into the habit of using the same walking trail, so switch it up to challenge them and keep them from getting bored. Unfortunately, many owners are away from home for long hours and are too tired when they return to engage their dogs in a mind game. But, mind games and mental stimulation are a necessity for the German Shepherd. You can, however, give their minds a way to engage with you and their environment in a positive manner! There are many types of mind games or brain games on the market. Some owners even make do-it-yourself games, while others prefer games that are premade. These reward-based strategy games mentally stimulate your dog and keep your pup from destructive boredom. The quickest way to train your German Shepherd to stop being destructive is by setting them up for success using daily obedience training. Obedience training helps engage your dog through positive, reward-based interaction that helps them learn not only basic commands but also how to listen and pay attention to you. Plus, it helps keep your German Shepherd from getting out of control. A German Shepherd who destroys things is definitely a great candidate to introduce to nose work to help them focus their natural scenting abilities. You can give your German Shepherd a course in nose work by having them search and find their food for some of their weekly meals. To start, hide the plates or bowls of their portioned meal in easy-to-find locations in one room of your house. This makes the game easy enough for an untrained puppy or older German Shepherd. After a few times of serving a meal this way, your dog begins to understand the game of nose work and will readily seek out their food by sniffing the area on their own. You can make it more challenging for them by using more than one room to hide their food or by moving outdoors to your secured backyard and hiding their plates of food. German Shepherds were bred to use their noses to find things, but in the modern world, their scent-finding abilities get neglected. This can lead to them destroying everything. Your focus should be on using these helpful ideas for German Shepherd enrichment. Chewing is natural and helps your dog release stress. Show them the right chew toy and encourage them to play with it. Instead, use a positive voice and reward them when they come to you and stop chewing your things. You can clap your hands or even whistle to get them to listen. What are the right things for German Shepherds to chew that can withstand being destroyed? Did you know…? Many dogs tend not to play with toys without their owner there, but food or treats placed inside specially-made toys encourage toy exploration. You can leave them a stuffed Extreme Kong , which is a heavy-duty chew toy you stuff with food and treats so it gets their attention. The idea is that your dog chews on it, instead of your things. Some owners like to create a safe place to leave their dogs, such as an area that has tempting items removed and put away. The gates still allow your dog to see through easily, which keeps your dog from developing too much stress when you leave them alone. Pick up items that your dog finds interesting and place them in a secure area. Some German Shepherd puppies find shoes, pillows, remotes, and even electric cables interesting enough to chew on and destroy. If loud or unusual noises stress your German Shepherd to the point they destroy things, then move them to a quieter area away from windows. Get a white noise machine to play soothing tones, or leave the TV or radio on low to help drown out the frightening sounds. Some owners also prefer to crate train their German Shepherd so they can secure them when they leave. The best way to prevent your German Shepherd from destroying everything is to not give them access to those items in the first place. You can also use a step-by-step guide to discipline your German Shepherd to get you started. You might wonder… How does play help reduce destruction? Some ideas for constructive play include: Playing catch or tug in your backyard for 15—30 minutes a day. Enroll your dog in doggy daycare or have a dog walker stop by. Find an agility course or teach your dog to catch a frisbee. Avoid spraying anti-chew deterrents Some owners resort to using anti-chew spray products to prevent their German Shepherd from chewing destructively. Instead, they may become wary of chewing anything — even the things that are safe to chew, like their toys. Never use physical punishment If you use physical punishment when your dog destroys things, you will lose their trust. They learn to fear you and can develop stress and anxiety. Especially a German Shepherd prone to destroying everything! Set aside time each day for their basic obedience skills. Want more help for your German Shepherd that destroys everything? Instead, find ways to encourage yourself through this troubling time. You and your dog both deserve Brain Training to ease your stress. And, for an easy step-by-step training plan, use a scientifically based program, Brain Training for Dogs. Remember, a big part of teaching your German Shepherd to stop destroying everything is the right training and management. Take action before it becomes too stressful for you to handle. Your sanity will thank you for it! Logically speaking, it makes sense. As a herding breed, shepherds have to be cognitively capable of problem solving to some extent in order to determine how to move all their wooly charges where they need to be. Unfortunately for us, most people who own German shepherds do not also own sheep! Dogs do chew while teething, but most chewing occurs because a dog is simply bored. Why Dogs Chew Our dogs all have the genetic code to hunt and kill prey, yes, even the tiny teacup Chihuahua believes he can catch that rabbit twice his size. Thousands of years of evolution does not simply disappear because we bred Sparky to be 2 lbs. Because our dogs survived by using their predatory drive to catch food, that drive still lingers to this day. To catch a rabbit, Sparky has to sniff around and find a trail, stalk his prey, chase, grab, rip apart, and chew up the pieces. Every dog has the genetic code to perform those steps, and even if they are not forced to catch their own food to survive your pet still enjoys doing those behaviors. Address the source of the behavior. If your dog is chewing or showing any other types of destruction it is important to ensure they are getting enough mental stimulation. There are a number of different chews that may help your dog alleviate some of that need to gnaw on something. Bully Sticks Our primary choice should be bully sticks given in moderation. Because bully sticks are capable of being gnawed on for extensive periods of time, and they are fully digestible so your pet can chew them up and eat them , your dog will tackle some of that basic instinct to bite. These are not intended for complete consumption, so if your dog breaks off chunks remove the antler pieces as they could present a choking hazard. Kong Toy Another type of work-to-eat toy that is mentally stimulating for dogs is the classic KONG toy, when used properly. Instead, fill your KONG with a mixture of pumpkin and peanut butter, and then freeze. Because the mixture is frozen it will take longer for your pup to eat, and when it melts the pumpkin keeps its texture without getting watery and making a mess. If we address the source of a behavior, and simultaneously provide an alternative to the undesired behavior, the likelihood of success is much greater. Lets use our teacup Chihuahua as an example again: if Sparky has stolen a dish rag and is chewing it when I get home, and I snatch it from him and spank him with it, there are a few different behaviors that could follow. Sparky could immediately aggress towards me, because I have activated his fight or flight instinct. Alternatively, Sparky could cower in fear, and my bond with him could potentially be damaged. Though he may not cower in fear for the rest of his life, Sparky may always show a fear of soft toys with a texture similar to that of the dishtowel, or may become fearful every time I am near the dishtowel while doing dishes or cooking. This is causing undue fear and punishment when Sparky has done nothing wrong. Sparky becomes accustomed to me angrily snatching away the dishtowel, and begins snarling anytime I come near him when he has a toy expecting the same results as the dishtowel. I used Sparky as an example because a 2 lb. German Shepherd. Though they have been domesticated, anything with teeth can bite, and when you are working with a large and potentially dangerous animal it is important to make sure that you are giving that animal proper feedback and avoiding creating dangerous behavior patterns. Why punish a behavior when the results will most likely create more problems and not even aid in a solution? Empathize with your dog, they are intelligent animals that need lots of mental stimulation to live an enriched life, and if we are not providing well enough for them they will seek it elsewhere. Rather than blaming your dog, ask yourself if you are doing enough to keep them satisfied. By preventing the problem from occurring in the first place, and giving them safe and effective alternatives, your pup will be on the road to success in no time. Nylabone Big Chew Chew Toy Remember that your German Shepherd should not be chewing toys the entire day, as this can become another behavior problem. Instead, give chew toys when your dog shows signs of putting his mouth on what he should not. Other chewing considerations: Edible chews are a good alternative to mix things up a bit for your GSD. Edible chews for teeth cleaning are also ideal, and my GSD loves Dentastix from Amazon, especially the variety pack. Avoid rawhide chews , as these can be dangerous for some dogs. I prefer alternatives to rawhide, but it really does depend on your dog. This interesting study investigated the effects of giving the horn of a calf hoof as a chew. The resulting finding was that although the hooves provided a positive experience for the dogs as a chew, they should not be given to prevent tooth lesions. Using anti-chew commands is important in deterring your dog from destructive chewing when you notice his attention to a non-chew object, such as wooden furniture in your home. Keep Your German Shepherd Dog Well-Exercised As a high-energy and extremely smart dog, an adult German Shepherd requires plenty of mental and physical stimulation with at least 2 hours of exercise daily. This can be distributed between a morning and evening walk and the play and training exercises during the day. If your German Shepherd is under-exercised, his high energy and smartness will have to be directed to other outlets. Besides, he will feel bored and frustrated, resulting in destructive behavior and that could be excessive chewing. Research on dog anxiety found that those who had little daily exercise as puppies were more prone to separation anxiety and noise sensitivity when compared to those who had the recommended amount of daily exercise. Do Not Offer Old Possessions As Chew Alternatives Some dog owners think that it is ok to offer their German Shepherd old shoes, rags, or cast-off clothes to chew instead of the valuable ones still in use. Wrong thinking! If you give your dog an old shoe to chew, you are reinforcing his preference for chewing shoes. Once the old shoe is all destroyed and no longer good to chew, your German Shepherd will look for your latest purchase to replace the consumed one! Dogs are dogs, and they do not know the difference between an old shoe and a brand new one! Spray the appalling deterrent on the objects you want to keep your dog from chewing. Reapply the deterrent daily for weeks so that your dog permanently associates the object with the smell or taste. Note that coupling the deterrent with another form of training that redirects your German Shepherd to chew permitted objects such as toys will be more effective in making your dog cease chewing your valuables. However, be careful with the latter as although the pepper is not harmful to your dog if swallowed, it may irritate his eyes if he gets it on his paws and then rubs his face. Also, you will need to supervise your German Shepherd when you use a deterrent for the first time. Some dogs can be daring and will brave bad odor or taste to get what they want! Ensure you use deterrents that are alcohol-free and safe for both your dog and your valuables, as well as non-staining. If using a homemade deterrent, make sure you know which foods are poisonous to your German Shepherd. Most dogs love their crate and see it as their special place where they can go to relax or sleep after a good exercise session. They give you more options when deciding where in your home to place it, but this one also has a single-door option. You may want to leave him two or three toy chews to keep him busy. Your GSD should be caged for the rest of the time. Remember that the maximum number of hours you should leave your dog in a crate is four. More than that is considered extreme, and your dog may even turn to self-destructive behavior like biting himself or chewing his crate to the point of hurting his teeth and mouth. This allows for early diagnosis and treatment should your GSD be suffering from any of the conditions. Suppose the medical condition is psychological, like in anxiety, working with a behavioral therapist is advised. However, in all cases, ensure that your dog has a proper professional diagnosis before initiating any treatment or therapy. Final Thoughts Chewing is a normal and instinctual exploratory behavior in German Shepherds and all dog breeds. This means that you should not try to eliminate it. Dogs chew to find relief from teething discomfort or strengthen their teeth and jaws. When chewing is constant, targets valuables, and causes harm to your German Shepherd, then it becomes abnormal and destructive and should be stopped. Abnormal chewing in German Shepherds can be caused by poor training in puppyhood, anxiety, insufficient exercise, boredom and frustration, attention-seeking, and predisposing medical conditions. Related Posts You May Like:.

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Marketing Marketing The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. A loving forever home with a secure fence and another dog in the home She wants to be your "All-American Girl! Carrie Underwood is so sweet and adorable. She is a bundle of tender kisses and has energy for days. She has been a great sister to the newest foster puppies that have come and gone, teaching them the art of playing with toys. Carrie's favorite thing to do is play chase with her K9 buddies. She runs fast and does figure 8's around the resident dogs, who don't even try to keep up with her. Her second favorite activity is napping with the resident Labs. She adores the older resident dogs and has learned great napping skills from them. She continues to work on her leash skills. Carrie has been quietly working on coming out of her shell and has undergone a transformation since arriving at her foster. She loves to curl up in the lap of her FM for naps and bedtime snuggles. She still has her moments of shyness around Foster Dad, but will now come voluntarily to the couch to sit beside him for attention. She's definitely gained lots of confidence. Carrie will need a home with another dog, preferably one who enjoys the same activity level. Carrie still has some shy moments but she is ready for her furever home, and she will steal the heart of anyone who wants to add a sweet yet energetic member to their family. Thank you to the following generous donors currently supporting Carrie's care: Amanda S. Daisy and Brock are a beautiful mother and son pair who love to snuggle together and cuddle. They are both sweet, happy, and friendly. They adore getting attention from anyone they meet during their walks and easily draw people in with their sunny personalities and soft silky coats. They have settled into an easy routine in their foster home and relish their walks every day and visits to the dog park. During their walks Brock clocks roughly twice the mileage of foster mom and Daisy with his side-to-side walking style. Neither is true! These pups love to live it up at the dog park where they show off their speed as Brock sprints and dives after his Kong frisbee, often grabbing it taco style, while Daisy relishes fetching an orange Chuck-It ball before eventually resting to chew on it. Brock is also a master at tug-of-war who has learned to drop it sometimes after repeated requests so it can be thrown again. Brock is extra special because he was born without a tail, which causes him to be incontinent. Inside the house he wears diapers and a belly band, and his incontinence is easily managed. When coming inside from a walk, Brock waits patiently for his diaper to be put on. Daisy and Brock took time to smell the roses and ponder life. While happy to be in a foster home, they would love to find their forever home. Please open your mind and your heart to considering adopting these two gorgeous pups. You will never regret your decision. So Many Easy Ways to Give! Amazon doesn't have an app. Use their website on your phone. It's just as easily or use the app to fill your cart, but don't check out. Check out using the SmileAmazon website. Your items are still there. It's easy! Every purchase helps our Labs. You shop, Amazon gives! We were there but now we need your help. Will you skip Starbucks for a week or dinner out? Valley Glen, CA Thank you for giving these dogs a voice. IndiLab was there for Tillman. Will you be too? We didn't let that happen. Multiple surgeries, time to heal between, foster willing to take a petrified medical case, stress impeding healing, and special needs adopters to take him home. See our breakdown below his photos.They don't need it, the dogs do. Petal was used to breed puppies for profit. When she prolapsed she wasn't wanted anymore. IndiLab was there for Petal. Petal spend her entire life in a cage on dirt surrounded by plywood. She never had love, played on grass, went in a house, slept in a dog bed, or was pet She was isolated and depressed. When she prolapsed her owner took her to be killed. By the grace of God, Petal found compassion in the very person hired to euthanize her. We were contacted and we rushed to take her in. Petal has been spayed and her first surgery to fix her prolapse completed. But this is what rescue is all about for our breed. We will do whatever is necesarry to give this beautiful, darling, and sweet love a chance she never had. As sad as it is, the day we found her was her luckiest day because her new life began. Petal will be seeing a new specialist as we continue to attempt to shrink her prolapse in preparation for yet another surgery. Meanwhile she is being lovingly cared for by the most special foster mom who is keeping her immaculate and keeping her prolapse sterile, covered, and moisened with a special veterinary application. This poor female Lab was dumped at in Inland shelter to die covered in mange and filth. They would not even do a skin scrape or treat her at all. She was slated for euthanasia instead of doing anything to ease her suffering. IndiLab was there for Sunday. Sunday is a beautiful girl with the sweetest disposition. She requires bloodwork, a skin scrape, a skin analysis, a thyroid test, a urinalysis, antibiotics, skin treatments, hollistic treatment and finally she will need her spay, vaccines, and microchip once she is well enought. We will boast her immune system in tandem with her medical treatment. She will be given regular medicated baths along with her other treatments to ease her red and swollen skin and itchyness. They would not even make her a rescue only dog!!!! Anything helps. Skip a coffee or movie or dinner. Or give more and be her sponsor. Our adoption donations only cover so much of the cost of medical for our dogs. Only donations can do that. Will you help? Ribbons had her entropion surgery at Agoura Animal Hospital with Dr. She is pain free for the first time since she has been born. Ribbons: 9-year-old senior Labrador with Entropion eyes Ribbons needs our urgent help! After 9 years, this sweet confused senior Labrador was dumped at a high kill Socal shelter to die when Indi Lab Rescue discovered her laying on a cold concrete floor of her kennel. Her family didn't want her anymore. Not only was she no longer wanted, Ribbons has suffered her entire life since birth with an entropion eye causing severe infection and pain and no one caring enough to ease her suffering. At 9 years of age, this Labrador angel deserves a chance to be pain free and treasured. Won't you help us to help Ribbons? Indi Lab Rescue is seeking donations to assist us in correction of her entropion eye. Your gift will mean the world to this sweet girl. Ribbons is fostered in Santa Barbara and will be available for adoption to a loving home once she has healed. When you donate to help our orphaned retrievers, you help save lives! Adoption fees never cover the cost of rescuing a dog. We can only do our good work with help from you. We supply the the foster homes, the driving, the housebreaking, the nuturning, and all the work. You can help too by contributing to help us with medical expenses, pull fees and other costs! Any little bit helps! Your donation is tax deductible and means so much! What our adopters say Here are some comments from families that have adopted from us.There is no way we can possibly thank you enough for letting Jack spend his last five years with us. Despite what his previous owners may have believed, he was a wonderful dog who brought us so much joy, so many laughs, and now, so many tears. We will truly miss our "Big Old Big Dog". We love him more then life. Thanks for letting us welcome this amazing dog into our life!!! He's brought us so much joy and laughs! I am happier every single day because of my Tucker boy and that is made possible because you took the time to scoop up a lab who needed you. Thank you! Mari We had almost five amazing years with Harley and truly believe senior pets are the best. She was so easy, sweet, calm and happy. She loved us and we loved her! The perfect fit! We were blessed. Thank you for bringing her into our lives. Jenny Chief is doing wonderful! He came home and jumped right into the family. He made himself comfortable in our bed the first night and has claimed our big chair as his own. He is the biggest cuddler and we couldn't love him more. I wanted to drop you a note to say thank you, and to let you know that all of my interactions with your organization and with Cal's foster mom have been absolutely first class. Thank you for everything you do for these wonderful dogs and for people like me and my family, the very lucky beneficiaries of your work. Broke our hearts. Then we signed up with your group and look what you found for us! Such a great dog. It's hard to believe someone didn't look hard enough to find her. Thanks to all your team for the wonderful work you all do.

Imagine you could come home to a lovable, dedicated, companion for life! If you knew what to look for when buying a German Shepherd puppy, you could find your next best friend. Before you buy your new best friend, read this information so you know what to look for in buying a healthy, quality German Shepherd puppy. I group them into major categories. Will you show him in conformation? Do you want to work with him in Schutzhund or herding? Or do you want a confident and alert companion? Know exactly what you want from your puppy. These dogs are the least costly since they have a trait that prevents them from winning in conformation competitions. These flaws rarely matter to most pet owners. And many minor faults like flat withers or slightly smaller offset ears will probably go unnoticed by most owners. The vast majority of GSDs are family pets. These dogs make great pets as long as they have sound temperaments! They breed some dogs for certain traits that are highly desirable but considered a fault. For example, long-coat or plush-coat GSDs. Show-quality dogs have good temperament and health. You usually buy them for their breed standard qualities that make them able to compete in confirmation or show events. A show-quality dog may cost significantly more if they have the traits desirable to win at a show. This group comes from Championship show lines with a long history of winning. If you plan on showing your Shepherd this is the quality you want. Beware of any breeder who claims they only raise competition-quality dogs. Even the best breeders produce many pet-quality dogs and if a breeder says they only breed perfect dogs, this is a red flag to not buy from them. The GSD is a herding breed, and the working-quality dogs excel at working trials such as scent competitions and Schutzhund. Other work includes climbing and jumping competitions or searching and tracking. They need mental stimulation to keep them occupied and take a lot of time to handle properly. These dogs are better with experienced handlers since you use them for high drive working and competition. They require hours and years of training and preparation for you to have total control during competition. We base this decision on preference. With the correct upbringing and training, both sexes are loyal companions and good with children. They may grow into more dominant dogs, so a confident handler is more desirable. Males may hike their back legs to mark their territory. This can occur on any object — chairs, walls, couches or even your leg. I suggest an extra bout of socialization during this stage, especially with other well-behaved dogs. So they may be better for the first-time owner. Unspayed females come into season every 6 months, so they must receive monitoring and watch to avoid unwanted pregnancies. Their season time can vary from as little as every 4 months to every 9 months. They can attract males to your property and on walks that will harass them if not spayed. Certain breeders and organizations will deal only in a certain coat length and color. The standard coat length is a short coat with double layers. Guard hairs on the top cover a softer underlayer of hair that provides warmth and protection. But there are many coat lengths available depending on your liking. Look online at the different GSD coat lengths to get an idea of what type of fur you want your dog to have. The longer the fur the more grooming involved. The color you choose is a matter of individual taste. Keep in mind the color of many Shepherds alters from their puppyhood to around 2 years of age. Your dog may become lighter or darker. Perhaps they will lose some of their markings as the color fades into the adult pattern. The best way to know what color and patterns your dog grows into is to see the parents of the litter. If the father is unavailable, then ask for photos. Why should you care where your dog comes from if you only want him as a pet companion? You want to get a dog that will live a long and healthy life from a source that has quality puppies. These tips will help you make the best decision on what type of pup fits in your life. Newspaper and Internet Classified Ads Newspaper and internet ads are in abundance. Many backyard breeders hide behind ads online or in local papers. But some breeders who use newspapers and classified ads are reputable and knowledgeable. The problem is you need to visit them to find out, and this can take time to sift through them all. Try the following more reputable suggestions to save yourself time. Dog Care Professionals Ask dog professionals for recommendations. Check with your local veterinarian, groomer, and boarding kennel personnel if they know reputable breeders in town. These professionals are good sources of quality leads. Use the same caution that you will for a classified ad. Verify their suggestions. Many of these organizations regularly receive puppies they need to re-home. While you might not know the full pedigree of the dog, purebred GSDs find themselves in shelters and rescues from no fault of their own. These organizations are a good resource for your first pup. Before adopting, find out as much information as you can. Was the puppy exposed to children? Did he live with other dogs or cats? A well-organized shelter or rescue helps you choose a German Shepherd match for your lifestyle. Start with looking online for GSD rescues and local shelters. Dog Clubs Dog clubs are local and national. These groups put you into contact with registered breeders through their own programs. They can give you the name of the GSD club contact closest to you for breed contacts. Dog clubs also have dog shows open to the public. This is a good time to watch the breed in action and to ask around for quality breeders. While using a dog club to connect you with a reputable breeder is not the only choice, it is one of the more reliable. If you are using a breeder to choose your German Shepherd puppy, this section will help you know the good from the bad. Use these tips to stay safe. Are selling overpriced or under-priced dogs. Lie to you and say you can make money off your new puppy by breeding them, despite them having flaws. Tells you that the GSD is a dog for everyone, with no disadvantages. Breeds multiple types of dogs and claims to be an expert on them all. If a breeder lets their mothers get pregnant more than once a year, this affects the quality of the puppies, so ask how many litters the mother has. These breeders selling unhealthy puppies also will refuse to take bag their dogs if you need to return them for any reason and have no contracts. They have healthy puppies and will answer your questions and have you make multiple visits. Openly show you where the mother and pups spend their time, including their garden or yard. Tells you the up and downs of owning the breed. Have all pedigree and vet paperwork on hand for your review. Specializes in breeding only GSDs source. They openly share this information with you. They have screened their dogs for health issues and can confirm this with documentation which they proudly give you a copy. Healthy mothers are given rest from breeding, and a reputable breeder gives their mothers time off from reproduction. Ask if your breeder if they are willing to take back their dogs if you cannot keep them, as this is standard for a quality breeder with a good reputation. Make sure your breeder has a written contract with detailed information and health guarantees. These are expected for safe breeding practices. How to Buy a German Shepherd Puppy Following this guide gives you the best chance of buying a German Shepherd puppy that suits your lifestyle. Know what you want from your GSD and where to find quality dogs. Learn what to look for when buying a German Shepherd puppy to stay safe from a sick pup and a bad breeder. German Shepherds have their own unique set of challenges. They are a large, active, and intelligent breed that requires an understanding owner who is willing to train their GSD using positive techniques. Devote yourself to their overall health to see the best results and help give you and your dog a lifetime of happiness. Remember, your pup will need mental stimulation to keep their brain active , a gentle exercise program , and need daily love and affection. Buying a German Shepherd puppy is a choice for your whole life that will bring you many years of joy and excitement! Found this helpful? Share it! She has a Bachelor of Science degree, with Honors, and has been training dogs for over a decade. Related Posts. Are you at home to devote time and training to their growth? What open space environment is your home? German Shepherds are on the no dog list in apartment buildings. Do you have a family with other pets? Also, a good breeder will ask you why do you want this particular breed? The breeder should be concerned that a German Shepherd puppy is being placed within the best living environment. Here are some insights to help you bring home the perfect German Shepherd puppy: Types of German Shepherd Puppies Pure-bred German Shepherd puppies are available in a variety of colors and built. The typical description is light brown and black. Black: Rare and beautiful. Their coloring is either all black or a deep dark bluish hair tint. Panda: their coloring consists of black, white, and tan. This is their natural coloring, not contributed to being a mixed breed. Sable: A unique coloring of this breed consists of light black, grey, tan, or gold. As puppies, the Sable German Shepherd puppies are fully tan. As they age, fur begins to develop stronger natural colors. White: No, this German Shepherd breed is not due to albino coloring. Though rate, white is their natural coloring. This German Shepherd puppy will be smaller in size, whether male or female. The reason for this question is that German Shepherds are intelligent and engaging breeds. They can be trained to thrive in any situation and climate. Their ability to cope in any situation is amazing. German Shepherds make great companions, protective family pets, and they are hard workers. Knowing how to choose a German Shepherd puppy, you are wondering what things you should look for. In other words, you are looking to see if it has a good temperament. German Shephard puppies demand and exhibit affection rather aggressively. Parental Traits If you are choosing a puppy from a kennel or a breeder, inquire about its parental background. You want to know if both parents were healthy and friendly. Carefully Examine the Puppy You want to look again for a puppy that is active and healthy. To choose the best German Shepherd puppy, you must become an amateur canine detective and examine the puppy closely. Here are things to look for: A German Shepherd puppy should not look thin. Instead, they should look full-bodied. Their eyes should appear bright and clear. Also, you must invade their personal space by examining their butt area to make sure it is clean. Their nose should be clean and not runny. Their teeth and gums look healthy. Their hair coat should not have bald spots and should not be matted. Your German Shepherd puppy should be free from odors. Pick a puppy that has a good gait, and their tail is up and actively wagging. All puppies need their mothers when they are very young. A German Shepherd puppy can be purchased when they are between the ages of eight and twelve weeks old. If you decide on an older puppy, just make sure that it has retained its socialization skills with both people and other animals. Make sure that the puppy has gotten all its vaccinations and deworming medication. However, within 48 hours of purchase, take your German Shepherd puppy to your vet for a complete exam. The Kennel or Breeder Environment Whether you are purchasing your German Shepherd puppy from a kennel or a private seller, look at the conditions of both. How does the kennel look to you? Both kennels and private breeder yards should be clean, and all puppies should have clean water. Please do not buy a German Shepherd puppy from a breeder where the conditions are unclean. How Instinctive Are You? Many potential dog-owners state that they knew that this was the one when they first saw their puppy. We all have instincts; therefore, you will know what the right buying environment is when you look at the puppies. If you get a feeling that something is not right, leave and find a different breeder. When you purchase your German Shepherd puppy and bring that bundle of joy home, you want to feel confident that you have made the best decision. After all, the relationship with your German Shepherd puppy can last easily for up to thirteen years. Male vs. Female German Shepherd There are many people who only choose a German Shepherd puppy because of their gender or appearance. What is most important in purchasing any puppy is their physical and mental stability. Gender and looks should never be a deciding factor when choosing a dog that will live in your family for the next 12 years or more. Please perform thorough breeder research so that you can choose the right German Shepherd puppy that will fit into your living lifestyle for years to come. Do you want to select a female puppy for future breeding? If not, both your male and female German Shepherd puppy should be spayed and neutered. Female German Shepherds are found to have a sweeter temperament than their male counterparts. Male German Shepherds are more territorial. They also are a little more stubborn and proud. Male German Shepherds are generally larger than their female counterparts. The male can grow to a height range of up to 26 inches. Meanwhile, the female can grow to a height of up to 24 inches tall. Their weight will range from a full-bodied 75 to 95 pounds. When you are trying to decide whether to purchase a male vs. They make excellent watchdogs. Socialize Therefore, if you are going to be around other individuals each day, your German Shepherd puppy must be trained to accept people outside their family unit. Introduce your German Shepherd puppy to strangers so that they will feel comfortable in front of people. By introducing them to strangers, will help them stay calm. They do not like to be left alone for too long. Because they were originally bred for herding, German Shepherds have high energy and thus require physical and mental stimulation. Make sure you have the time and patience to own a German Shepherd puppy. In patiently taking time with their active habits, it will work out to your benefit. They become loyal and loving breeds, especially when raised in a family setting. Remember the TV show Dog Whisperer? The host always referred to a dog requiring a pack leader. German Shepherds must learn that you are the pack leader. If not, they will take the dominant lead, and this is not good. They must be trained and actively exercised to be happy. German Shepherds love to explore and investigate everything. If you live in an area where there are porcupines, lookout. Young German Shepherd puppies will probably come home with quills all over their body. Well, you would be wrong. A German Shepherd puppy will want to correct this wrong and approach another porcupine! Grooming a German Shepherd puppy is simple and easy. Yes, they do shed year-round, so brush them occasionally. But mostly keep their nails trimmed, their teeth and ears cleaned. Dog breeders believe that to help your new German Shepherd puppy adjust from a litter to your new home, they should be crate trained. They need to feel safe and comfortable. Crate training is a learning experience for a German Shepherd puppy, but it eventually helps them get used to a family who perhaps must go off to work every day. Further Reading. Of course, you have already read a lot of books with advice on how to choose the right puppy of a German Shepherd, east European, as well as a Newfoundland, Rottweiler, Spaniel, or Spitz puppy. You understand what is the fundamental difference between these breeds and why a Retriever puppy will never become a VIP bodyguard, and a black terrier will hardly ever pass for a draft husky. Why Opting For a German Shepherd Puppy Is a Good Choice The German Shepherd is prone to learning from a very young to deep old age, while many other breeds cannot boast of this, even if their appearance is more perfect than that of a German Shepherd. The most well-known characteristics that a German Shepherd owns are: pronounced protective and guarding instinct; the ability to make independent decisions, and active actions, and at the same time be completely submissive to the owner; sociability, playfulness, and curiosity; lack of aggression signs towards others and deep affection for the owner; a willingness to happily take on tasks, learn, and remain completely fearless when faced with unfamiliar surroundings or unforeseen difficulties; In addition, the Shepherd dog is calmly confident and features strong nerves, combativeness, and assertiveness which are the main qualities of a good service dog. Perhaps, due to this set of breed characteristics, few larger and more ferocious breeds can compete with a GS, both for guarding the house and as a personal protector. It is not recommended to take puppies under 4 weeks old from their mother. This applies not only to GSs but other breeds. At the age of one month, the baby has already been given all the necessary vaccinations. However, only a person who can devote a lot of time to raising a puppy can afford to take a Shepherd at such a young age. In addition to 6 meals a day, and socialization, the new owner will need to complete 1, different tasks, which require, above all, a lot of time. If there is no time, it is worth finding a puppy aged 4 to 6 months. And it is advisable to take such a teenager from a nursery that focuses on breeding German Shepherds and not all the breeds at once. It happens that a puppy stays in the nursery because the money deposit was given for it but, for some reason, people could not pick up the reserved puppy. If the grown-up German Shepherd puppy constantly lived in an aviary and was deprived of close contact with people and the outside world, owners who have not previously dealt with this breed should not choose such a youngster. These young dogs are for experienced cinologysts. Lack of socialization can be corrected but it cannot be fully eliminated. Testing for the Puppy and Its Future Owner You may already know how to choose a purebred German Shepherd by external signs under the age of 3 months. Simple tests will help you choose a puppy with the desired character. Visit the breeder at a predetermined time when the puppies do not sleep or, conversely, are not hungry. You are taking a future friend for life, and enthusiastic emotions with such a choice are inappropriate. When buying a new friend, inspect the litter meticulously. Pay attention to the following: eyes do not water; traces of diarrhea under the tails are not observed; wet noses are without purulent crusts; legs are straight and strong; fur is clean, reminding of the plush; on the skin under the coat, there are no signs of peeling and scabs; all puppies are active and well-fed; the body is elastic and strong to the touch; the puppy has a pleasant dog smell; the mother is not exhausted; bowls and bedding are clean; there is enough heat and light. Of course, the owner of the dog mother has already taken her to the next room. Those who paid attention to the unusual sound are yours. Throw carefully, of course a tennis ball at the puppies. Those who were not afraid and did not try to escape are yours. Those who, having scouted the situation, did not begin to whine , pressing themselves onto the floor, but hurried towards the bedding are yours. Pay attention to those who have shown interest in a new object. The best are those who took and dragged it. Keys and money are the dirtiest household items. This testing method was used 20 years ago. Today, it is dangerous for the health of puppies! Invite those who dragged the rubber duck to pull a piece of fabric. If the baby dog willingly starts the fight, not letting the cloth go when you pull it towards you, they are good boys or girls. Turn the puppy you like on its back and hold it with an open palm for a few seconds. A clear alpha leader is easy to identify by its non-calming behavior for seconds, and even trying to bite you in this position. It may not be your choice! You will get too many problems associated with the puppy, or it will never be possible to completely subdue it. The puppy that squealed, pulled back its paw, and did not lose its interest in you is yours. The one who barks trying to drive brothers and sisters away from the bowl is not for you. The one who gives up its place at the feeder is also not yours. Yours is the one who, regardless of the obstacles, has taken its place and calmly devours food, without moving from its point, snapping, and running around the bowl. Now, you have at best 2 or 3 puppies left in front of you. You need to select the fat-footed one who will try to get out through the opening without panic and squealing. The tests are simple, but they will allow you to select a good puppy and raise a real working German Shepherd from it without unnecessary costs and nerves. Talk to the breeder. Such puppies are sold at a more reasonable price, but the puppy card for them is mandatory to be filled out as well. If you are given puppies for free, in the absence of their mother, there is a reason to seriously consider whether it is a Shepherd dog at all, even if their mother has pedigree documents. This is not a dog of one owner! The versatility and flexibility of this breed are proven by the fact that GSs accept a new family and a new environment without any problems. The main thing for it is to have its own business — to serve a human! Of course, parting with the former owner seriously affects the condition of the dog, but it will not have a destructive effect on its psyche. And the sooner you engage the German Shepherd in work, the more chances you will have to become a new God for it. If the German Shepherd was properly brought up and grew up surrounded by people, it has working characteristics in good conditions, and the reputation of its previous owner is beyond all questions, such a dog will be quite useful to your family. Finding out the previous story and background of an adult GS why it is refused, what the complaints about its behavior are, and other prompting questions is a must! The reason may be the saddest and most trivial — the previous owner died, and relatives are not able to either support or care for the dog. David W. I admire German Shepherds. They are magnificent dogs! I have been dealing with dogs, namely German Shepherds, throughout my life. I have been working part-time as a dog trainer and instructor for about 5 years, dealing mainly with German Shepherds. So I know a bit about these animals. Therefore, I decided to share my knowledge and experience about this fantastic breed. If you need help with advice and care tips or want to know more about German Shepherd dogs, welcome to this blog. Do further research into these local German Shepherd breed clubs in your area. Whether you get information from their websites or contact them directly for help, local breed clubs are a great way to get the names of reputable breeders in your area. Veterinarians come into contact with a lot of different types of animal care-givers, from breeders to shelters to individual owners. Because they know so much about animal issues in the community, it's a good idea to talk to a few vets in your area for ethical breeder recommendations. Also consider speaking to other German Shepherd owners, dog groomers, or dog trainers. If you visit a breed show, talk to owners and trainers about who they've had good or bad experiences with. A good breeder won't have a variety of breeds available for adoption. Look for a breeder who specializes only in German Shepherds. Your best option is to find a breeder who has years of experience with the German Shepherd breed. They should be able to answer your questions about development, temperament, and training easily and without hesitation. A key marker of a good breeder is the amount of effort they put into early socialization. Puppies need to be taught from an early age to live harmoniously with humans. If a breeder keeps litters isolated away from the home, the puppies will not be used to the sights and sounds of a normal household, and won't be used to human interaction. This can become a problem by the time they are old enough to be adopted. Make sure the puppies spend at least some time in the breeders' home with them. The more time they spend with humans, the more you can trust the breeder. An ethical breeder will never try to breed a female who hasn't reached sexual maturity — about 2 years of age. Mothers should also be given enough time to recover from pregnancies and being separated from their litters as they get adopted. Females should be healthy and alert. Never adopt a puppy from a breeder who breeds a young or unhealthy female, or who doesn't give mothers time to recover before breeding them again. Puppies should never be sold or separated from their mothers before 8 weeks of age. The breeder should have begun the puppies' vaccination and deworming processes before adopting them out. Make sure that's happened, and ask about any health problems the vet may have reported in these early checkups. Ask if the breeders have their dogs tested for the Degenerative Myelopathy DM gene. This can determine whether a common inherited disease in German Shepherds is present in the litter's bloodline. Dogs with DM suffer from progressive paralysis, particularly in the hind legs. Note that being AKC-registered does not mean that you are getting a healthy animal. It means that the owner paid money to the AKC to register the dog. While experts recommend against breeding animals with known genetic problems, an OFA certification will give you proof. Be aware, though, that there's no guarantee of health in any animal. There's always a chance that two dogs free of known genetic diseases can still produce a puppy with genetic problems. The breeder should be evaluating you as a potential owner, just as you're evaluating him or her as a breeder. No good breeder will just hand over a puppy without being sure that the new owners will be able to provide it with a good, healthy life. Ask the breeder what they look for in a good owner, and whether they've ever turned potential owners away. The breeder should be able to answer these questions without even having to think about it. You might also ask the breeder for references so you can contact other families who have dogs from previous litters. A reputable breeder should ask questions about your dog background and experience, your lifestyle, and your family to guide you in making the best decision. As difficult as it may be, a good breeder will be willing to turn you away if they think you're a bad fit for their particular puppies. For example, if the litter has particularly inactive parents, the puppies may not be a good fit for your highly active lifestyle. If you get turned away, ask if the breeder can point you to other options and litters so you can expand your search. Also ask if they have any unborn litters coming up that may be a better fit for you. Be patient and don't get discouraged. With enough patience and legwork, you'll find the right puppy. Don't lie to a breeder just to get a puppy, though. Trust the breeder's decision-making process. You don't want to end up with a dog who doesn't fit your needs. Avoid any breeder who offers to cut you a "deal," who has unclean or smelly kennels, or who acts suspiciously in any way. Trust your instincts. A breeder who's in it just for the money has the wrong motivation, and likely isn't interested in the welfare of their dogs. Make sure the dogs are not crowded into cages. They should have plenty of room to stumble around and explore their surroundings. Part of the time, puppies should be kept in the home to expose them to household environments. There should be adequate food and water for all animals on the premises. Kennels should be cleaned daily. Although it may be that a dog had an accident just before you arrived, be suspicious of a kennel that looks like it hasn't been cleaned recently. If a breeder doesn't have a return policy, it suggests they don't really care what happens to their dogs once they leave their property. That's not a good sign! Also find out what kind of documentation you would get with your puppy. Would you get registration papers and pedigree papers? Negotiate for what you want if it's not included in the contract. Be very wary of a breeder who will not discuss the chance that a puppy may need to be returned. Does the contract require you to take the puppy for a vet visit within a set time? Does it cover hereditary issues for life? For only a certain period of time? What does the breeder agree to offer? Trade for another puppy when one is available? Are there restrictions on the activities you can do with your dog that will invalidate the contract or guarantee? Are you purchasing a show prospect puppy or a pet quality animal? Does the breeder have strong feelings or even bans about the vaccinations, foods or supplements for your puppy? Are these opinions based on solid science? Discover the online program that more than 57, dog owners have used to rapidly transform their dog into a well-behaved, obedient furry friend. Below I'll list a few tips to help you choose your own GSD puppy by considering the following things, in no particular order: 1 Carefully look at the puppy's parents, all the littermates and any other relatives onsite - It's really important to make sure that both parents are friendly, healthy and active. One important thing to keep in mind, many nursing bitches can be a little "down" and maybe even undernourished when feeding a large litter of puppies, however she should still be friendly and curious about you. Another important tip: make sure both parents have been OFA certified. Chances are very high that you may regret bringing home a sickly puppy later. Overall, young German shepherd puppies should be playful, clean and odor-free, full bodied but not too chunky and have bright clear eyes, a clean nose, clean anus and a full hair coat no mats or bald patches. All puppies of any kind need their mothers very early on. They need them to nurse and they also need them as teachers to model behaviors for the puppy that they will need to know later on in life. It is also important to make sure that the puppies have gotten all their first vaccinations and wormings. Overall, the best time to get a German Shepherd puppy is basically sometime between eight to twelve weeks of age. If you find a GSD puppy that you want and is older than twelve to fourteen weeks just make sure that it has been received a lot of socialization with people and other "critters". The overall setup of the kennel area should be that of a well kept area for all the dogs and puppies. Never buy a puppy from a breeder that keeps their animals in dirty, filthy or nasty conditions. If you sincerely feel as if something is not right with the breeder, the breeders objective in selling the puppies, the surroundings or the puppy itself, step back. Give yourself time to really think about the entire situation. You never want to get a puppy of any kind on impulse! When you bring that new GSD puppy home, you want to be confident in the fact that the entire process of choosing a German Shepherd Puppy has been as stress free as possible and that you have just made the best choice for both you and your new GSD puppy because this is a new relationship that can last, easily, eight years or more. They had little pictures of cats on them. Then I took one out and he ran around in circles. This guide will help you learn how to select the best German Shepherd puppy to add to your family. Is a German Shepherd right for me? This is the first question you should ask yourself before you even consider bringing home a new German Shepherd puppy. You need to evaluate your personal and family lifestyle by asking yourself the following questions: Where do you live? German Shepherds are often on the restricted breed list for apartments. Do you spend much of your time at home, or do you have an active work and social life? Are you willing to spend more time at home on the weekends and evenings during puppyhood, even if it means missing social events? Do you love traveling a lot? If so, will you take your puppy with you? If not, do you have someone or someplace you trust to watch your dog when you travel? Is your whole family excited about the idea of a new German Shepherd puppy? Are you already active or willing to become more active? Do you have time in your schedule to devote to training? Knowing the answers to those questions will help get you a couple of steps closer to deciding whether or not a German Shepherd is the right choice for you. Important things to know about German Shepherds: German Shepherd dogs are sometimes affectionately known as German shedders. German Shepherds shed all year long , however, they blow their coats twice a year during which time they will shed exponentially more. When considering getting this breed, you should be comfortable having a dog that sheds. Trimming their nails , cleaning their ears, brushing their teeth, and brushing their coat regularly is sufficient. Of course, during the shedding seasons more frequent brushing will be needed. German Shepherds were originally developed for herding sheep. Accordingly, they have the desire to work and respond best to proper training from a young age, and an active lifestyle. German Shepherds are known to be clingy, so be prepared to have a shadow following you around the house and maybe even in the restroom. German Shepherds are good with kids and are great family dogs. However, they need proper socialization and training at a young age so they can learn how to behave around both kids and adults. German Shepherds require a lot of mental stimulation and have high energy levels, especially as a puppy. As much as I love Allie, she was more than a handful as a puppy. I have seen instances where people underestimate the time, energy, and training a German Shepherd puppy requires and get overwhelmed after bringing their puppy home. These people end up giving up their puppies. It breaks my heart to know these awesome dogs are given up because of a lack of knowledge when selecting a breed of dog. Although they are a handful if you are willing to put in the effort they are in my opinion one of the best breeds of dog to own. German Shepherds are too smart for their own good. They learn things scary fast and sometimes get themselves into trouble because of how smart they are. They learn your routine and habits, and they also learn when and how they can get away with mischief. German Shepherds are incredibly loyal and become very connected to their owners and family. German Shepherds are typically loving and affectionate. From the second I met Allie she greeted me with a wet tongue to the face. That is still her favorite greeting she will kiss anyone that will allow her to get close enough. German Shepherds need training. They need to know that you are the leader and in charge. If not, they will quickly take over the role of being in charge and that is where problems arise. A bored, untrained, not active German Shepherd can become one of the stories you sometimes hear on the news about a GSD being aggressive. In most of those cases, the problem was with the owners and not the dog breed as a whole. Adoption or Breeder? First, you need to decide if you are going to adopt a German Shepherd puppy or buy one from a breeder. Here are some of the benefits of adopting: Rescue puppies are often already sociable, at least partially trained, and loving dogs. Therefore, you will save a lot of time on house training your new puppy. Older puppies or dogs are likely to be calmer than a younger puppy. You are saving the life of a dog that might not have otherwise found a home. The cost of adopting is typically much cheaper than buying a puppy from a breeder. If you decide to get a German Shepherd puppy from a breeder, here are a few things that can help you identify a good, ethical German Shepherd breeder: Ethical breeders care about the health and wellbeing of the puppy and are not just in the business for money. Ethical breeders always make sure that only healthy dogs breed together and follow a strict breeding program where they ensure that breeding and puppy spaces are clean. They should also have papers showing the age of the parent and the family tree of the puppy. Ethical breeders will happily show you around their entire setup; they should have nothing to hide. Ethical breeders will happily answer as many questions as you have to ask. You want to select one that will be compatible with you and your family. Consider the following when picking a puppy from the litter: Choose a puppy that is sociable around you and other puppies. Pick a puppy that walks confidently with its head high and tail up and wagging. Choose a puppy that has clear eyes, ears , and teeth, walks evenly, and appears clean. Basically, choose a puppy that looks healthy. Look at the personalities of the puppies. Choose a welcoming puppy that wants to greet you as opposed to one that retreats or appears shy. Ask to interact with each puppy one by one after seeing them with their littermates. That way you can get a better sense of how the puppy responds to you without distractions. If possible, visit the litter at least three times before making a final decision, this will allow you to determine the personalities of each of those little fluff balls, and see which would best fit into your family. How old should a German Shepherd puppy be when you take it home? Any puppy should be at least 8 weeks old before being separated from their mother. By this timeline, their sensory organs will have also developed fully which will help you to spot any deformities or medical issues. Be wary of any breeder that will allow you to take your puppy home before 8 weeks old. How do you puppy proof for German Shepherds? German Shepherds are naturally active and tend to explore the world with their mouths, especially during their adolescent period. So, before you can bring your new puppy home, there are a few things you can do to puppy-proof your house: Get rid of any poisonous plants or put them out of reach of your new puppy. Cover electrical cords with cable wraps or PVC pipes. Buy a new laundry basket that has a lid, no holes, and is tall. Make sure both your kitchen and bathroom trash cans have lids. Your new puppy will dig around for anything to bite, like chicken bones, diapers, used hygienic products, or even a disposable razor. If possible, you should buy new trash cans that only open when a button is pressed. Store all the chemicals in secured cabinets or even better on high shelves. German Shepherd puppies have strong teeth and can open plastic containers by biting through even the toughest of plastic! Put away any small items or toys that are small enough for your puppy to swallow. Think of small kid toys like Legos or dollhouse furniture that could be dangerous for a curious puppy. Find a safe spot for your shoes. Whether in a closed closet or in the laundry room behind a closed door. I remember losing a pair of brand-new shoes because I forgot to put them away and Allie thought chewing them was a fun idea. Bringing home a new German Shepherd puppy The period of bringing a new German Shepherd puppy home and introducing them to your home and family takes time and above all, patience. If possible, plan to take off work for at least a few days after bringing your puppy home. I picked up Allie on a Saturday, and then took most of the following week off to spend time getting her adjusted to her new home. Remember, your new puppy has been taken from the only family it knew, and you are now their new family. That first week home was a good week of bonding with Allie. It helped her feel comfortable with her new life and allowed me to really get to know my new beautiful energy filled puppy. The best tip for a smooth transition when bringing your German Shepherd puppy home is to begin crate training and potty training as soon as possible. As a breed prone to separation anxiety , you want to give your GSD a zone to feel safe, comfortable, and content to be on their own. While the initial steps of crate training can be time-consuming, it can make the difference between a dog that is a joy to own, and one that can never be left on their own — so, be the dog parent your pooch deserves and put the time in! New German Shepherd puppy checklist and things to buy It is important that your new puppy feels welcomed into their new home. Some items are ok to be left with your puppy, and other items are more dangerous or will be destroyed. This checklist will help you to know what to buy when getting a puppy. New German Shepherd Puppy Checklist. Final thoughts Where do I start? The first thing that you have to do before you can pick out the best puppy, is to pick out the best breeder. This may come easily, as you may already have a breeder in mind that you trust and who has a good reputation. But chances are that you will have to do your research. And there is also a good chance that you may need to travel some distance to the right breeder. Even if the breeder is several states away, consider making the trip. Getting a new GSD puppy is a significant life commitment. The effort and time that you invest now in going about this properly will pay off for years to come. Here are some important things to look for in a breeder once you locate one that you are interested in pursuing. Call the breeder and have a conversation The first thing to do is call the breeder and have a conversation. A quality German Shepherd breeder will actually require this. They will not permit someone to just show up and purchase one of their dogs and take it home. They will ask you questions such as: Why do you want a GSD puppy? This will aid them in helping you choose. Where do you live, in an apartment or in a home? They will want to ensure that the puppy will not be in a cramped space. Do you have a yard, and is it fenced-in? They will want to make sure that the puppy will have adequate room to exercise as it grows. Do you have children in your home? They will want to make sure that you understand the importance of socialization and training to keep your family safe. Do you have other pets in your home? They will want to make sure that you know how to properly introduce the puppy to other animals, and whether any other pets you have may actually be a danger to the puppy. What type of work do you do, does it require you to be away from home for long periods of time? Because GSDs do not do well alone, they will want to make sure that you have adequate time to devote to your dog. Are you financially prepared to take on a GSD? While this may be a bit of a personal question, it is important to know that you are financially able to care for a GSD. They are expensive to care for, and it is fair for a breeder to ask this question. If a breeder does not ask you some form of these questions, then perhaps think twice. It may be an indication that they are more interested in profit than raising a quality puppy that they care will go to a quality home. Questions for you to ask the breeder: How many different types of dogs do you raise? Can you provide me with a pedigree of all of your puppies? A pedigree is essentially a family tree for your puppy. A good breeder should have a detailed pedigree for any dog they sell. Beware of any breeder that wants to charge for this or says that they will provide it at a later date. Do you have references? They should provide you with several without thinking twice. All reputable breeders will offer this guarantee in the form of a written contract. Do you breed your females more than once a year? Female GSDs should not be bred more than one time per year. This allows for adequate recovery time and maintains good health. Can you provide me with a detailed medical history for your puppies? Health screenings are essential for puppies, and a reputable breeder should be able to provide proof of these. Can you explain any potential health issues for GSD which may come up later in life? A knowledgable breeder should be able to clearly explain conditions like hip dysplasia and other health issues more common in GSDs than other dogs. If the answer to any of these questions comes up as unsatisfactory, move on. It is simply not worth the risk of pursuing the breeder any further. Unfortunately, there are far too many unethical breeders who take a lot of shortcuts which results in dogs prone to both health and behavioral issues. Why is this? You should never take home a puppy that is less than 8 weeks old. More than half of the states in the U. And out of those states, only 3 permit a puppy to be offered for sale under the age of 8 weeks. The reason for these laws is primarily so that puppies are properly weaned from their mothers and able to eat on their own. In addition to weaning, puppies need to be initially socialized by their mothers as well as their siblings. So a puppy will be taught that these things are bad during these 8 weeks. If you remove a puppy from the litter too early, they may not learn these lessons and develop behavioral problems as they get older. Much like a spoiled child that never learns, often times the source of an ill-behaved puppy can be traced to a lack of discipline at a young age. So to ensure that you have a healthy puppy, that is also sold in accordance with state laws and regulations, understand that it must be 8 weeks old see link above for exceptions — regardless of state law exceptions, waiting 8 weeks is good practice. Decide whether you want to male or female You may have a personal preference for either a female or a male German Shepherd puppy. It is important however to not necessarily just go with your gut on this one. Take a moment and understand some general differences between the two genders. I will explore this issue more in-depth in another post, but here are some important general points to consider. Territorial: Males are naturally more territorial than females. This may give them more of a tendency to wander off in an effort to broaden their territory. Very possessive: Male GSDs are generally more possessive than females. They may be possessive over food and bones, toys, and you! Dominance: Male German Shepherds tend to be more dominant than females. This may result in more of a proclivity towards aggressive bullying behaviors to make sure that it is understood that they are the boss. Dominance requires training to keep it in check. Singular bonding: Male GSDs tend to bond more closely with one person rather than a group of people like a family. Territorial: Females are therefore more welcoming and less territorial than males. They are also less likely to wander off as they have no desire to expand their territory. Dominance: Females display less dominant behaviors than males. Non-singular bonding: Females are more likely to bond with a number of people in a family rather than an individual person. So, how do I choose between the two? This question comes down to the purpose for which you want a German Shepherd. If you are looking for a dog to have trained in protection and are looking primarily for a four-legged security system for your home, then a male is a good choice. However, if your primary interest is to just have a family pet that socializes well with others, then a female is probably right for you. Testing the puppy There is no better way to determine whether or not a specific puppy is the right one for you than to actually get hands-on and doing some investigating. However, even before you begin any interactions with a puppy, make sure that you are testing the correct one. Never try and force any interaction, begin with puppies that are naturally drawn to you. Just like with people, you cannot force a match and expect fruitful results. So be patient and make sure at very least that the puppy is not aversive toward you before you being. The tests: Clap your hands: Does it run away or does it come? A more timid dog may, however, be apprehensive to approach. Make eye contact: When the puppy is looked at, does it stare back at you? If the puppy looks directly at you, it is showing confidence. Vocally call the puppy over to you: Does it come to you right away? If it does how not, however, this could show a behavioral issue or hearing problem, or it could be an indication of another illness as well. Pet the puppy: How does it respond to your touch? However, if it meets your touches with biting or growling, then this is likely an indication of an uneven or bad temperament. It will not just grow out of this, it will have to be trained out of it. Bring a ball with you to test with the puppy: Roll the ball and see what the puppy does. Does it follow it and then bring it to you? Or does it take it away for itself. A more dominant puppy will just take the ball and keep it for itself, reluctant to give it back to you. On the other hand, a more independent puppy may show no interest at all. And one that is submissive may actually be frightened. If you are looking for a very sociable puppy, look for the one that brings the ball right back to you to play some more. The puppy that brings it right back is also an ideal candidate for training in retrieving and other exercises. An even-tempered puppy will show interest in and play with the toy, but it will also allow you to participate and take the toy back without showing you any aggression. Roll the puppy over: Once the puppy comes over to you, gently roll it onto its back and hold it in place. Do not be forceful but be firm. See how the puppy reacts. Is it resisting, or is it just relaxing? A puppy with a more dominant personality will take the path of most resistance, and it may growl or attempt to bite at you. And the even-tempered puppy is the one that may resist for a short time but then submit to what you are doing. Pick up the puppy: Physically pick up the puppy by gently holding it underneath its chest with an open hand. Lift it up high, even above the height of your head and hold it there. What does the puppy do? Does it struggle, or does it stay relaxed? A puppy that struggles may be fearful or dominant. On the other hand, a puppy that stays absolutely relaxed is displaying confidence in itself and trust in you. Hold on to a paw and press it gently: This is somewhat similar to holding it on its back. If there is a response to be had, it will happen immediately. Resistance or pulling the paw away may show dominance and temperament towards aggression. The even-tempered puppy will be you curious as to what you are doing. It may investigate a little and might even lick you. Make an unexpected noise: Whether it is banging a pot and pan together or just yelling, create an unexpected noise. See what the puppy does, does it show fear, interest, or aggression? A fearful puppy may run away or even whimper. While an aggressive-tempered puppy may actually growl and try to bite you. An even-tempered puppy will simply look surprised, and may even want to investigate a little bit further. Meet the parents A lot of breeders will have both the father sire and the mother bitch of the puppies on site. However, some of them will only have the mother because sometimes the father is on loan as a stud from a different breeder. But the mother for sure should be on site, and you should get an idea of what she is like. In the case of my last German Shepherd, I was able to meet both parents. His mother was very kind and sociable and eager to be petted. While on the other hand, his father was clearly dominant, and not a dog to be messed with. Because of my prior experience and knowledge, my GSD turned out exactly as I thought he would — fairly sociable yet wildly protective of me. This was all right because I knew what to expect and I was able to train my dog properly to take the edge off of some of his more dominance behaviors. However, my choice was an informed decision based on years of experience. If you are new to owning a German Shepherd, this may not be an ideal combination. I would recommend for a new German Shepherd owner to consider making sure that both parents are more docile, and possibly even lean towards acquiring a female for your first German Shepherd. Visit the puppy on more than one occasion Just like people, puppies have their on days and their off days. You will not be able to get a very accurate picture of how your puppy will be on one short visit. In fact, with my last dog, I visited him at least 4 times and stayed for at least 30 minutes with him each time prior to taking him home. A good breeder will have no issue with you doing this, and in fact, will prefer it. They want their dogs to be well-matched with their new owners, so this is common practice. The puppy should become accustomed to the people it will soon be spending its entire life with. So the more familiarity that you build now in this phase, the easier that puppy will transition to home life with you and your family. All of these steps are positive reinforcement for your new puppy and will build familiarity and a bond even before you arrive home. Also, bring a small blanket or clothing item and ask the breeder to leave it with the puppy. This will allow your puppy to become familiar with the scent of you and your home. Making for a better transition. So by default, this knowledge enables the breeder to be very good at placing the proper puppies with the proper personalities. Remember to stay focused and not lose sight of your primary objective, which is to select the right puppy for you and your family. If you take the time and care to do your research and ask the right questions, you will come together with the right puppy for you. But remember, this is just the beginning of a major life commitment. So take this step of choosing the right GSD puppy seriously, and you will have laid the foundation for a loving and rewarding relationship for years to come. One of the most important factors to consider when choosing a German Shepherd puppy is what their personality and temperament are like. German Shepherds are just like people. They each have their own personalities, and some are able to get along with other dogs better than others. In fact, how your German Shepherd puppy interacts with other dogs and people will mostly come down to their individual personality. This will mean that your German Shepherd puppy will need less training, and a lot of your interactions with one another will come more naturally. The best puppy for your home may not be the biggest, prettiest dog in the litter! How to get started Before you can worry about choosing the best German Shepherd puppy for your home, you will need to find a breeder. You will need to opt for a German Shepherd breeder who has a good reputation. So you will need to do your research to find the right breeder for your needs. You may even need to travel a fair way to find the perfect breeder. Even if your German Shepherd breeder is located several states away, it will be worth the trip. If you put in the right amount of time and effort now, it should pay dividends throughout the next few years. Here are a few handy tips to help you find the right breeder to buy a German Shepherd puppy from. Talk to your German Shepherd breeder One of the first things you should do is to give the German Shepherd breeder a call. You may be surprised to learn that quality breeders will actually require this to ensure that the puppy is going to a good home. They may not be as interested in the health of the puppy and their new home as they should be, and are more concerned about making a profit from their dogs. The breeder will want to ensure that you have the right space to accommodate your German Shepherd puppy. Have you got any kids? Training your new puppy and giving them the right amount of socialization will be essential for keeping your family safe. Do you have a fenced outdoor space? Your puppy will need to have a good amount of room so they can run around and play. They will need regular exercise to stay fit and healthy. Why do you want a German Shepherd? The breeder will want to know what purpose you want a German Shepherd puppy for. It could be as a pet, for added protection, or to show competitively. Do you have any other pets? This will be an important factor as you will need to know how to introduce your new puppy to other animals. It will also be crucial to know if you have any other pets which could pose a danger to the puppy. What do you do for a living? If you have to work away for long periods of time so that your puppy is left alone for large portions of the day, the breeder will want to know this. Can you afford the financial responsibility of this puppy? Dogs are a financial commitment. This may seem like too much of a personal question, however, it will be important to establish that you can properly care for your new dog. Questions you can ask your breeder There are far too many unethical breeders around. Some irresponsible breeders will take shortcuts when it comes to breeding, which will leave you with dogs who have behavioral and health issues. Do you raise other breeds of dog? This can show you whether they have been bred from healthy dogs. Have you got any references? A good quality breeder should be able to give you these easily enough. Have you got a pedigree for the puppies? This is essentially a family tree of the puppies. A good quality breeder should be able to produce the proper lineage of your new puppy when asked. If the breeder attempts to charge you for this, or says they will give it to you another time, be very wary. Every breeder worth their salt will give you this guarantee as a written contract. How often do you breed your females in a single year? This will allow them to properly recover from giving birth, and help to maintain great health. Have you got a detailed medical history for the puppies? A reputable breeder should be able to give you proof of any health screenings that their puppies have had. This is essential for healthy dogs. Could you explain to me if German Shepherds have any health issues they may suffer from as adults? Puppies should never be taken home if they are less than 8 weeks old. In fact, more than half of the states in America have laws to prevent this from happening. There are several laws which dictate how old a puppy needs to be before it can be adopted or sold. There are only 3 which actually allow puppies to be sold under 8 weeks old: D. These laws are in place for a reason. This is to ensure that all puppies have been properly weaned from their mothers and that they are able to eat without help. Puppies will also need to have been properly socialized before they can leave their mothers. Their mothers and siblings can help to socialize the puppy properly. Most of the behavioral problems in adult dogs can be traced back to this lack of discipline and not having been socialized properly. To make sure that you have a healthy puppy, you will need to choose a puppy that is being sold in accordance with the laws of their state. This will mean buying a puppy that is at least 8 weeks old, if not older. Even if you happen to find a puppy in D. Male or female puppy Perhaps you already have a preference for the gender of your puppy. You will need to understand that the two genders actually have distinct differences. Here are a few things for you to consider to help you make a fully informed choice. Female German Shepherds 1. Physical appearance Typically, female German Shepherds will be much smaller than males. They will also have a less muscular stature. Dominance A female dog will display less behavioral dominance than a male dog will. Family bonding Female German Shepherds are more likely to bond with the whole family rather than a single individual. Territorial A female German Shepherd will be much less territorial than a male dog will be. Male German Shepherds Male dogs will tend to be much larger than females. They are also more muscular. Dominance Males will display a lot more dominance than females. Single person bonding A male German Shepherd is more likely to bond very closely with a single person instead of a whole family. Territorial A male German Shepherd is more likely to be territorial. This means they could be more likely to wander off in an attempt to expand their home turf. Possessive These males tend to be on the more possessive side than their female counterparts. This could be over their food, their favorite toys, or even you. It will be important to give them correct training to teach them not to be aggressive towards you. They should be able to socialize better with others, too. But the best way to find out if your prospective puppy will be the right fit for your home is to do some proactive investigating. This can also be a great indicator of their future behavior, too. You should never force the interaction. If the puppy is reluctant to come near you and interact with you, then you will be better off choosing a different pup. Tests for your German shepherd puppy 1. Eye contact When you look directly at your puppy, does it look back at you? If your puppy stares back at you, this is showing confidence. If your puppy avoids eye contact then it may be anxious, scared, or have a vision issue. Clapping your hands This can indicate how social your puppy is. If it comes towards you and tries to interact with you, this is a great sign. This shows that the dog is eager to socialize with people. Call out to the puppy Do they come towards you at the sound of your voice? This is a fantastic sign. Pet the dog It will be important to note how the puppy interacts with your physical touch. If the puppy is affectionate and loving, this will be another great sign. If they bite or growl at you, this will likely be an indication of a bad temperament. The dog will have to be trained out of this. Play ball Bring a ball with you when you meet your puppy. Roll this towards the dog and see how the puppy interacts with it. Does the puppy follow the ball? Bring it back to you? Or does the dog keep the ball for itself? Puppies that are more dominant will keep the ball for themselves. They will also be reluctant to give the toy back to you. A more submissive puppy is likely to be frightened of the ball coming towards them. A more independent dog will likely show very little interest, if they show any at all. Puppies with an even temperament will show some interest in the ball, will play with it, but will also be willing for you to play a part of the game without showing any aggression. Searching for a more sociable dog? Keep an eye out for the puppy that brings the ball right back to you and asks you to play more. This puppy will be a fantastic candidate for training as well as other exercises. Roll the puppy When the puppy has come over to you, you can try to gently roll them onto their back, then hold them in place. Watch how the puppy reacts to you. Do they relax under your touch, or do they resist you? A dominant puppy will be more likely to resist you. It could even try to bite you or growl at you. An even-tempered puppy will resist at first, but will submit to you after a short time. Pick up your puppy You can physically pick up the puppy by gently holding it under its chest with an open hand. Lift the puppy up, and see what it does. Does the puppy stay relaxed or does it struggle? A struggling dog is likely to be dominant or scared. A puppy that stays perfectly relaxed is showing that it trusts you and that it is confident. This is a similar test to holding the puppy on its back. Chances are the puppy will react immediately. Any resistance or trying to pull their paw away from you could be a sign of an aggressive temperament or dominance. A puppy that accepts your actions will show a more submissive temperament. They could even lick you! Create an unexpected noise This could just be a sudden shout or banging some pots and pans. The important factor will be watching how the puppy reacts to a sudden noise. Do they show interest? Are they scared? Aggressive puppies could try and bite you and growl at you. Visit the puppy parents Most breeders will have both puppy parents in the same place. Some of them may only have the mother with the puppies because the father was on loan from a stud or a different breeder. Either way, the mother of your puppy should be with them when you pay the dogs a visit. If one of the parents appears aggressive, this could show you that you need to do some more training with your new puppy. A dog that displays more dominant tendencies will need proper training to take the edge off these behaviors. Choosing a female German Shepherd will also be a good choice. Puppies will have their off days, just like humans do. It will be important to visit your new puppy a few times and spend at least 30 minutes with them so that you can see what they will be like. They will likely prefer it to someone who only pays their puppy one visit before collecting them! This is a good indicator that the breeder wants their dogs to be matched with the right owners. If there are other people in your household who will be living with the German shepherd puppy, such as kids or a partner, you will need to bring them along, too. Your new puppy will need to get accustomed to the people it will be spending time with. It will be much easier to transition your puppy to living in your home. You should also bring some treats along for your new puppy each time you visit. These are all positive reinforcements that can allow your new puppy to get used to you and encourage them to bond with you. It will also be a good idea to bring something with you that you can leave behind for the puppy. This could be a new toy or a blanket that smells like you. This will allow the puppy to get used to your smell, which can also make the transition easier. They will also be very well acquainted with the mother of the puppies and have knowledge of the father. So your breeder should be able to help you choose the right puppy for your needs, and match the right personality to you. In summary So there you have it! Choosing the right German Shepherd puppy for your needs is certainly more challenging than it first appears. The most important goal is to choose the right dog that will fit in well with you and your family. As long as you do the proper research beforehand, you should be able to find the right dog for your home. Remember to ask the right questions when you find your breeder to make sure that they are a good person to buy a dog from. Be sure to visit your new puppy several times before you bring them home. As long as you take this responsibility seriously, you will have laid the perfect foundation for a fruitful relationship with your new puppy. May not even be aware of the breed standard. Breeds to any convenient dog. Strives towards the ideal. Often helps to define it. Does not need to promote establishment; sells to brokers, pet shops, etc. Often rescues only to attain more stock. Rarely attends shows or trials. Shows and trials to objectively test breeding stock. Often judges, provides seminars, writes articles, and willingly mentors serious Hobby Breeders. Knowledge Often pretends to know some. May share false or incomplete information. Studies continuously. Impacts the breed for many decades with knowledge of dogs over many generations. All pups sold have full breeding rights. Yes, and diligently follows up on progeny. Keeps up with health and temperament issues affecting the breeding and provides in-depth guarantees No need to; mostly supplies brokers and pet shops. Meets minimum standards as required by state law. May refuse to acknowledge most problems. Maintains a solid support system — accepts full responsibility for every puppy produced. Performs health testing for all breeding stock for genetic diseases affecting the particular breed. No interest, may offer papers as proof of quality. Papers alone are not proof of quality. No interest. May provide undocumented paperwork for appearances sake. Is unfamiliar with health testing usually statements of good health are stated to impress consumers. Intensive testing always a priority. Often initiates club sponsored seminars and clinics. Maintains records on all dogs in gene pool including progeny. Often supplies brokers and pet shops, records unavailable. Dogs and puppies are often auctioned off in lots, records unavailable. Focuses mostly on current dogs, no records or knowledge of genes. Attempts to continuously track every puppy produced. Bases entire breeding program on extensive gene pool data. Clean environment always maintained Minimum standards vary greatly in cleanliness. Minimum standards maintained for state inspections. Conditions may vary greatly depending on available income, usually makeshift accommodations. Clean, healthy and mentally stimulating environment. Expected longevity with any particular breed Will continue as long as the sales are coming. Depends on popularity of specific breeds. Unrealistic expectations — easily disillusioned. On a mission-plans to stay for the long haul. Health guarantee provided No, it cuts into profits. No health guarantee beyond proof of first set of vaccines, if that. Not qualified to give advice if a problem arises. Offers written guarantee and is available to answer questions to new owners. Good knowledge of history in dogs. Extensive knowledge of health history, offers replacements to owners of genetically affected dogs. Ability to meet the parents of the litter If available, may be in poor physical condition. If available, dogs are not used to contact with people. May or may not be well loved and cared for companions, often unwilling to show entire litter or parents to buyer. Shows friendly mother and entire litter in clean environment; stud dog too, if in residence. Helps buyer choose appropriate puppy. Can explain how breeding was planned to emphasize specific qualities and can speak at length about how puppies compare. What you can expect after purchase Nothing, may not be able to contact at all. No concern for dog after sale is final. Available for questions, and wants to keep in touch. Will take back dog or puppy at any time. After purchase will help with training and grooming, available for all questions and knows the answers. Price Priced according to market, but is marked up from original source for profit. Mid-range to move puppies quickly. High end of mid-range. Price will not reflect all that is invested. Use only physically sound, mature dogs of stable temperament for breeding. These characteristics are rarely, if ever, determined before the age of two for females. Continue to educate themselves regarding genetic diseases pertinent to the breed including, hip and elbow dysplasia. Documentation of hip and elbow screenings should be available to prospective puppy buyers. Apply the same high standards to outside bitches sent to their stud dogs as they apply to their own breeding stock. Temperament testing of a litter before puppies are offered for sale is encouraged. Take appropriate steps to have each puppy examined by a licensed veterinarian for general health prior to placement. Each puppy should be vaccinated and de-wormed by a veterinarian. Endeavor to gain personal knowledge of the temperament and health of every dog they breed, or to which they breed, in order to gather information on which to base future breeding decisions. They share this information fully and honestly with other breeders and with prospective buyers. Sell breeding prospects to knowledgeable, ethical and experienced persons or are willing to help educate and guide novices. Do not engage in misleading or untrue advertising and do not use GSDCA membership as a marketing tool. Do not sell, supply, donate or surrender any dog for which they are responsible to a pet shop, catalogue house, wholesale dealer in dogs, Humane Society or to a laboratory. They should have reasonable assurance that each individual receiving a dog will provide a home with appropriate shelter, restraint, control and responsible care. Encourage puppy buyers to go to puppy obedience classes to help their puppies to become better canine good citizens. The achievement of a Canine Good Citizen certificate should be encouraged. Since homeowners insurance and local laws vary greatly, a refusal to let you visit the kennels may not, in and of itself, be a bad sign. You should ask for and receive a satisfactory explanation. The puppies are not social or look sickly. How to read those ads. A few more things to look out for. Anyone can buy a puppy from a champion, but it does not mean that they have any other interest in the breed but to bank on the name and make money. Having a Champion in a pedigree is like having a billionaire relative. AKC registration does not guarantee quality. AKC papers are much like the title of a car; papers are issued to the junked Chevy on blocks in your yard just as easily as they are on a brand new, shiny Jaguar. AKC does not control breeding, approve litters, or guarantee temperaments. AKC Registration is automatic if you buy from a reputable breeder — they will provide all necessary paperwork when you buy a puppy. There are several groups that are registering dogs, even mixed breeds, for a fee. This registration means nothing, and is of no value to you. Are there too many defects for the animal to be bred? Shop with care. Rarely will a good breeder have the luck to own both dogs for the perfect litter. There are some good and very reasonable reasons to have both parents on site. However, you need to ask the right questions and understand why this is true. They might be, they might not. Are they too big to be cute anymore? Need more money? Is there a problem? Usually because there are more on the way. Be very wary of this one. Will a Breeder Ask Me Questions? Conscientious breeders want the best available home for their puppies. This determines the amount of time you will have available for your new addition. There are very important items that should be supplied by the breeder. Breeders will typically give you the following items: A signed pedigree A current Health Record; including de-wormings and vaccinations. American Kennel Club registration papers or application Sales contract. The type of contract varies and must be mutually agreeable to the breeder and buyer. Much depends on what you expect from the puppy show, pet, or performance. Feeding schedule including the type and amount of food. Copy of OFA certification of sire and dam, if available.

Royal Canin makes dry food tailored explicitly to particular breeds. Its Golden food variation uses chicken and brown rice ingredients to support digestive health, strong bones, and a healthy coat. Gorgeous coats, healthy body conditions, great activity levels- perfect puppies! With a combination of healthy proteins, fruits, vegetables, and more, this dry dog food will encourage healthy muscle development in your Golden Retriever as well as strong teeth, a healthy heart, and improved skin and coat texture. Looking at the ingredients makes me feel that I have purchased a quality product for my guy. With ingredients like real protein, fruits, and vegetables, this dry food increases energy, strengthens bones, improves immune strength, and neutralizes free radicals. Her coat is healthier and shiny. She even trimmed down a little as her old dog food was making her fat. They produce high-quality dog food for your Golden Retriever at an affordable price. Veterinarians recommend IAMS Proactive Health because it uses ingredients like animal protein and antioxidant-rich veggies to nourish your dog and meet their complete health needs. Highly recommend it. Good for maintaining a decent weight too. Gobbles it down! With fish as the main protein, this kibble promotes a gorgeous coat and healthy skin and improves digestive issues. He eats it enthusiastically, and it has really helped him thrive! He is energetic, has a gorgeous coat, and devours his meals! She is a much happier dog. The Save Shredded Puppy Blend includes probiotics to help ease the digestion in growing Golden Retriever puppies with sensitive stomachs. I mix it with wet food, and he loves it. He loves the chunks of shredded chicken! I highly recommend it. This large-breed dry food can help your Golden Retriever maintain a healthy coat and great skin as well as smooth digestion. All of them love this food! Their coats are shiny and soft, and their poops are small! The exclusive formula also increases energy levels! We tried another brand, and it caused all kinds of allergic reactions. We went back to Eagle Pack, and all is right again. Great product! That may be because they have a senior Golden Retriever who is struggling with dental issues or feel that dehydrated food options are healthier. This particular food contains real protein and essential nutrients that can benefit dogs of all ages. Once we got this, she became a food-crazed puppy! This food includes a combination of freeze-dried raw-coated kibble with real pieces of freeze-dried raw meat! This variety has lots of meat sources plus several strains of probiotics. In general, your dog will benefit from puppy food from about 8 weeks of age until they are six months to a year old. Check with your vet to determine the right time to switch from a puppy food to one for adult dogs, as recommendations vary based on the size of your dog. A few days later, you can begin making it a half-and-half blend. Make sure to watch for loose stool from your pup as you transition — if you notice that your Golden is struggling with the new diet, wait for a few days before increasing the blend. When in doubt, check with your vet! Most dog foods come with specific volumes listed on the side. Overfeeding your pet can lead to a variety of health concerns. To determine what food will suit your dog the best, check out 17 of the top dog foods on the market for Golden Retrievers, no matter their age. Check with your vet to determine whether your Golden will need any special dietary considerations. Foods considered toxic to Golden Retrievers are macadamia nuts, chocolate, onions, garlic cloves, grapes, raisins, walnuts, alcohol, and any foods sweetened with xylitol. Try to avoid feeding your Golden food containing any of these ingredients. Grain is an essential component to the diet of Golden Retrievers. The absence of grain has been known to lead to a deficiency in taurine, which can potentially cause heart problems for your golden. Galen has been connecting quality Golden Retriever breeders with loving families since and is the founder of My Golden Retriever Puppies. He and his wife have four children and love spending time together, traveling lived oversees for 4 years , enjoying the outdoors and connecting Golden families. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. They are growing quickly, so while they eat smaller quantities of food than adult dogs, they need to extract far more nutrients like protein, minerals, and vitamins, to sustain their growth and development. Different Dogs, Different Diets Nutritional needs vary from breed to breed. One only needs to look at golden retrievers to know they require a different diet than a Chihuahua! For example, joint and bone problems are much more common in big dogs than in little ones, but choosing the right puppy food can reduce the risk. Large-breed puppy food has reduced amounts of calcium and phosphorus, which helps control the rate of skeletal growth. Also, you may find puppy foods that contain glucosamine and chondroitin to support joint health and mobility. By consuming too much food, your puppy will have elevated levels of the very nutrients that should be limited. Additionally, overweight puppies may develop other health issues such as diabetes and heart disease. Good eating habits developed during puppyhood will lead to a healthy mature dog in the years to come. Nutrition For The Outside One of the most visible components of your dog is its fur. Nutrition plays a vital role in this area. A large percentage of the protein your puppy takes in goes towards maintaining its coat. Omega-6 and Omega-3 fatty acids are also essential for healthy skin and fur. Which Food Do I Choose? There will always be those who buy the cheapest brand on the market. Some will opt for the most expensive, while others will simply go with a brand name they recognize. The key is to find the right food for your particular puppy. One thing you cannot afford to ignore is the nutritional content. Because they are still growing, puppies need more protein than adults. Proteins foster muscle growth and development in puppies and lean muscle maintenance in adults, so the more of it there is in a diet, the better it is for your growing retriever. Fats, too, are important for golden puppies because they provide the energy required for everyday activities. You should be careful, however, not to feed your golden excess calories because this will result in excess weight or obesity. Eventually, your dog will end up battling joint problems. For instance, less expensive dog foods typically have lower-quality ingredients. The contents are often inexpensive, low-grade animal protein sources, like by-products and fillers. Fillers are frequently things like cornmeal, rice flour, or seed hulls. In general, thoroughly review the nutritional content of your chosen diet. Are the ingredients wholesome and natural? Does the diet have controlled calcium and phosphorous levels? Is the calorie and fat content limited to manage growth? Does the label state that the diet is complete and balanced? This can lead to obesity and will certainly cause increased defecation. The latter of these two issues will make house training more difficult than it already is. By contrast, costlier dog foods usually have higher-quality ingredients. The scales will be tipped heavily in favor of high-grade animal protein sources and fillers will be few and far between. Price is not, however, a guarantee of quality. The best dog foods for a golden retriever puppy are made with high-quality natural ingredients and have high levels of protein. Make sure the food is complete and balanced for daily feeding and formulated to meet the nutritional needs of large breed puppies. At this point, golden retriever puppies have likely already been switched to dry puppy food and you should continue feeding your pup the same type of food the breeder used. From the day you bring them home until they are six months old, you should feed your golden retriever puppy three times a day. Ideally, your pup should have breakfast, lunch, and dinner every day. A grain-free diet is the default meal for golden retrievers that are sensitive to grains, but if your dog is healthy, feeding her such a meal boils down to choice. A lot has been said about grain-free diets. Reports and studies have been carried out in recent years trying to establish any connection between it and Canine Dilated Cardiomyopathy DCM. That all starts with choosing the best puppy food for golden retrievers. Avoid low-cost foods that are more filler than substance, and look for better foods that are packed with nutrients to help your puppy grow. In particular, consider trying a large breed formula to meet the specific needs of your golden retriever puppy. Good nutrition is an essential part of any health regimen, and providing high-quality puppy food will lay the foundation for a long, and enjoyable life. You May Also Like.

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View our wide variety of available puppies for sale at Petland Carmel, IN! Adorable Shichon puppy, male, brown with white paws. Browse photos and descriptions of of Indiana Pug puppies of many breeds available right now! The search tool above returns a list of breeders located nearest to the zip or postal code you enter. Pug Indiana pug puppies for sale. He is nine weeks old beautiful pup. Kentuckiana Pug Rescue KPR is a volunteer-based, c 3 non-profit rescue organization permit P committed to helping all needy Pugs in the states of Indiana and Kentucky. Here are a few organizations closest to you: Shelter .Class of Roselle Catholic N. Thanks for stopping by! If you are a first time visitor, then congratulations on your decision to adopt a dog! Your are about to improve and potentially save! An Adoption Application must be completed before you can be considered as an adoptive home for any Pug. We work to find both abandoned, as well as surrendered Pugs, loving, forever homes in which they can live out the rest of their lives. Browse these Pug rescues and shelters below. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Avon, Indiana. The pugs are their life and they want only the best for them and their future families. They are friendly, playful, and make a popular pet choice among dog enthusiasts. Pug, Indiana » Richland Township. We have pug puppies born March 13, .Here are a few organizations closest to you: Rescue .Browse these Pug. They're just exactly what you have been looking for as an additional member in your home, They're AKC Reg, Vet checked, Full Vaccination, Good wi Indiana, Eagle Creek, reasonable Pug puppies available,These puppies akc registered , vet checked and will come with all papers. We have Gorgeous male and female Pug puppies for sale. 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From there you can see photos of their pups, find detailed information on their web page and contact them by e-mail, phone and even get driving directions. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Mitchell, Indiana. Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. Check with the breeder for up-to-date information on puppy availability. Get to know Pug in Indiana. But they've successfully netted a ton of influential media coverage. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Kendallville, Indiana. They are located in South Beloit, Greencastle, Indiana Dogs and Puppies, Pug Very sweet female pug puppy ready for a good forever home. They are located in South Beloit, Illinois, a short drive from Indiana. Pug Breeders. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. Adoptable Pugs — Kentuckiana Pug Rescue. He has his first vaccinations, dewormed and micro chipped. We are absolutely delighted to present to you the amazing adult Pug dogs of Nappanee, Indiana that have been adopted from Premier Pups as puppies. Pug Puppies for Sale in Indiana. Find the best Pug for you. Training aptitude Headstrong Eager to please Full-grown size. They are up to date on shots and will come to their new family with everything they need to get off to a fantastic start. Olde English Bulldogge pups, we have 6 males 1 female. They were born on February 26th and wil. Find Pug breeders with puppies for sale near Indiana. Bassugg Basset Hound x Pug. Pug Breeders in Indiana IN. These lovable and affectionate creatures have brought so much joy and love into their new homes and have truly become an integral part of their families. Pug Breeders PascheyPuppies. Its prominent status has been etched in history as they are seen as companions for revered monks, emperors, kings, and may royalties. Conclusion on Pug Breeders in Indiana. Very sweet and playful, loves attention, extremely. Pug puppies and dogs in Ligonier, Indiana. Microchip, collar, toys, health records, vet checks and Pug Indiana beautiful male and female pug. If you are outside of those states, please visit www. Pug, Indiana » Orange Township Premium. See puppy photos, reviews, health information. Sharp Pug's story began when they received a gift from Grandma Patsy in the form of a Pug named Princess. I have a litter of pug pups for sale. Four month old female for sale. The Pom-a-Pug is a cute looking designer dog, who is small-statured, lean, and easily identified by his short, wrinkly face. Number of puppies available at time of publication: 5 puppies available. Indiana: Pug Breeders Below is a sample search of our Pug breeders with puppies for sale. We have pug puppies born March 13, .Roberta Montano I have 9 puppies that need to go to a good home. The pugs are their life and they want only the best for them and their future families. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. He has his first vaccinations, dewormed and micro chipped. Pug Puppies for Sale in Indiana. Find the best Pug for you. Adoptable Pugs — Kentuckiana Pug Rescue. They were born on February 26th and wil. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Avon, Indiana. Here are a few organizations closest to you: Shelter .Training aptitude Headstrong Eager to please Full-grown size. They serve the states of Indiana and Kentucky. Pug Puppies For Sale in Indiana; 1. If you have a soft spot for Poms, make sure to check out our guide to Pomeranian mixed breeds too! There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Mitchell, Indiana. Pug, Indiana » Orange Township Premium. Greencastle, Indiana Dogs and Puppies, Pug Very sweet female pug puppy ready for a good forever home. See puppy photos, reviews, health information. From there you can see photos of their pups, find detailed information on their web page and contact them by e-mail, phone and even get driving directions. Puppies For Sale in Evansville .Kentuckiana Pug Rescue KPR is a volunteer-based, c 3 non-profit rescue organization permit P committed to helping all needy Pugs in the states of Indiana and Kentucky. They strive to produce healthy, happy, and well-socialized puppies that will make wonderful. The search tool above returns a list of breeders located nearest to the zip or postal code you enter. Thanks for stopping by! If you are a first time visitor, then congratulations on your decision to adopt a dog! Your are about to improve and potentially save! Important Information! KPR serves the states of Kentucky and Indiana. But they've successfully netted a ton of influential media coverage. Very sweet and playful, loves attention, extremely. They are up to date on shots and will come to their new family with everything they need to get off to a fantastic start. Class of Roselle Catholic N. Pug puppies and dogs in Mitchell, Indiana. I have a litter of pug pups for sale. See full list on welovedoodles. Conclusion on Pug Breeders in Indiana. Get to know Pug in Indiana. Indiana Pug Classifieds Hoobly. Pug For Sale in Indiana .Sharp Pug's story began when they received a gift from Grandma Patsy in the form of a Pug named Princess. An Adoption Application must be completed before you can be considered as an adoptive home for any Pug. There are 4-Black boys available. We are absolutely delighted to present to you the amazing adult Pug dogs of Nappanee, Indiana that have been adopted from Premier Pups as puppies. We offer ground and air shipping for an additional fee, or you are more then welcome to visit. They are located in South Beloit, RT jbenmenachem: Wait, so the "National Police Association" is really just a c3 shell for one guy's grift in Indiana 3 volunteer staff and a PO box. He is nine weeks old beautiful pup. Browse photos and descriptions of of Indiana Pug puppies of many breeds available right now! Pug, Indiana » Wea Township. Pug puppies and dogs in Avon, Indiana. They are friendly, playful, and make a popular pet choice among dog enthusiasts. Very silly and playful! They strive to produce healthy, happy, and well-socialized puppies that will make wonderful additions to any home. If you are outside of those states, please visit www. Olde English Bulldogge pups, we have 6 males 1 female. Pug puppy for sale in Indiana. 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These lovable and affectionate creatures have brought so much joy and love into their new homes and have truly become an integral part of their families. Check with the breeder for up-to-date information on puppy availability. Pug puppies and dogs in Mishawaka, Indiana. Browse these Pug. Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. Four month old female for sale. The Pom-a-Pug is a cute looking designer dog, who is small-statured, lean, and easily identified by his short, wrinkly face. Indiana: Pug Breeders Below is a sample search of our Pug breeders with puppies for sale. They're just exactly what you have been looking for as an additional member in your home, They're AKC Reg, Vet checked, Full Vaccination, Good wi Indiana, Eagle Creek, reasonable Pug puppies available,These puppies akc registered , vet checked and will come with all papers. Pugs are awesome home companions. Here are a few organizations closest to you: Rescue .If you are unable to find your puppy in our. Pugs for adoption in the Indianapolis, Indiana area come with a year health guarantee. There are also silver, brindle, and the genetically-modified white pugs. Pug Indiana pug puppies for sale. Conclusion on Pug Breeders in Indiana. Delaware Valley Pug Rescue. Easy, transparent and safe: healthy and happy Pug puppies from the best breeders. And are you now ready to embark on the new and exciting journey of being a Pug puppy parent? Kentuckiana Pug Rescue KPR is a volunteer-based, c 3 non-profit rescue organization permit P committed to helping all needy Pugs in the states of Indiana and Kentucky. We have pug puppies born March 13, .Pug Puppies For Sale in Indiana; 1. All Pickwick Pug puppies are raised, trained, and extensively socialized using Puppy Culture protocols, and positive clicker training techniques we have learned over the years through our studies with such legends as Ian Dunbar, Karen Pryor, Victoria Stillwell, and other amazing behaviorists, vets, and trainers. We work to find both abandoned, as well as surrendered Pugs, loving, forever homes in which they can live out the rest of their lives. They focus on quality and not quantity, making sure to only breed one or two litters per year. Pug Location Age Any. Pug Breeders in Indiana IN. Parents on site and not breeding again. Compassionate Pug Rescue. If you're interested in a puppy from Pug, please apply. Check with the breeder for up-to-date information on puppy availability. Uptown Puppies has a directory of the best puppies Indiana residents can find, from the most caring, ethical, and experienced breeders of new pups. Pug puppy for sale in Indiana. Browse these Pug rescues and shelters below. Pugs are true joy bringers from the moment they are born. Pugs will almost always have a black mask. Pug, Indiana » Indianapolis. Pug puppies for sale in Indiana. Will have 1st vaccinations and vet checked before they are ready to go. If you are unable to find your Pug puppy in. See Pug Puppies Pugs Everywhere in Indiana See all the locations in Indiana for this breed Indianapolis Fort Wayne Evansville Find the perfect puppy Our adorable puppies are all from carefully vetted breeders and can't wait to join their new family. Number of puppies available at time of publication: 5 puppies available. Bluegrass Pug Rescue. With over 25 years of experience, they are dedicated to breeding healthy and well-socialized puppies. They are up to date on their shots of vaccines and they will come Pug Indiana handsome pug puppies for sale. We are able to hold onto your new puppy if booked. Here are a few organizations closest to you: Rescue 9. Adopt a Pet can help you find an adorable Pug near you. Pug puppies can be purchased in nearly any state in the country with prices varying from breeder to breeder and region to region. Pug puppies and dogs in Ligonier, Indiana. They have the best temperament to live in peace with other pets and are great at playing with the children at home. Pug, Indiana » Orange Township Premium. Find Pug Puppies and Breeders in your area and helpful Pug information. I am a small, in-home breeding program where I strive to produce healthy, well structured puppies. Pug For Sale in Indiana .When shopping dogs for sale, Indiana pet owners find they get the best from the most professional breeders through Uptown. Pug puppies pattylvspugs Ckc registered pug puppies for sale will be vet checked and first vaccinations and on sen. Top Pug Puppy Breeders in .AKC Fawn female available puppy. Dogs and Puppies, Golden Retriever. Sheffield Pugs; 5. To see more adoptable Pugs in Mishawaka, Indiana, use the search tool below to enter specific criteria! Central Florida Pug Rescue. Pug puppies and dogs in Elkhart, Indiana. They are quite friendly, and nothing can stand in the. They have outgoing personalities with a strong sense of humor! Be ready because a pug will crack you up! We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. You'll be asked to provide information about yourself and what you are looking for so the breeder can help you find. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Avon, Indiana. Below are our newest added Pugs available for adoption in Mishawaka, Indiana. We offer ground and air shipping for an additional fee, or you are more then welcome to visit. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Elkhart, Indiana. Pug puppies and dogs in Kendallville, Indiana. AnimalsSale found Pug puppies for sale in Indiana near you, which meet your criteria. They have the best temperament to live in peace with other pets and are great at playing with the. For out-of-state customers, we have nationwide delivery options tailored to every need. Pug Location Age Any Pug puppies and dogs in nearby cities. Chicago born and raised PUG puppies. Greet our Pug puppies available in Indiana, IN. Number of puppies available at time of publication: 5 puppies. If you are unable to find your Pug. If you are unable to find your Pug puppy in our Puppy for Sale or Dog for Sale sections, please consider looking thru thousands of Pug Dogs for Adoption. Pug puppies and dogs in La Porte, Indiana. See Pug Puppies. Pug puppies for sale in Indiana with Price. There are 4-Black boys available. If you are unable to find your. They are up to date on shots and will come to their new family with everything they need to get off to a fantastic start. Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. Friendly Fawn Pug puppies mileykat Miley our bueatifull mum gave birth to 4 litters of Fawn Pug puppies. What colors do Pugs come in? Pugs come in three main colors: fawn most common type , black, and apricot. Pug puppies and dogs in Huntington, Indiana. I'm the breeder behind Pug Palace located in Indiana. Before continuing on your journey for a Pug puppy for sale in Indiana, browse the marketplace with the link provided below. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Ligonier, Indiana. Both mother and father are ACA registered. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pug puppies in Kendallville, Indiana. Indiana Pug Classifieds Hoobly. All Pickwick Pug puppies are raised, trained, and extensively socialized using Puppy Culture protocols, and positive clicker training techniques we have learned over the years through our studies with such legends as. Share on Twitter If you've followed me or read my articles over the years, you've probably seen me write about a fella named Alex Rocha. Alex is my barber and my buddy, and he is the owner of The Parlour Barbershop , with locations on the east and west side - this article is about the latter. Following several successful years at his original shop on Theatre Drive , Alex decided to open a second shop, located at W. Franklin Street on Evansville's west side. There are a number of things that make The Parlour so cool - the decorations, the music, the people, and of course the haircuts, but the coolest thing of all that The Parlour has to offer is their guard dog MAC. Get our free mobile app MAC is an adorable English Bulldog - rescued and adopted by Alex and his wife - and he has been a permanent fixture at The Parlour for the past year and a half. At first glance, one might be a bit intimidated by Mac, but just spend 30 seconds with him if he's awake and you'll realize he's just about the sweetest thing ever. He doesn't necessarily make for the best guard dog in the world, but he's a perfect addition to an already laid-back shop that sees men and women, young and old come through the doors every day. Tour de Tri-State loading.Take a look at Mac in action Ha!


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bulldog puppies pittsburgh - While this can affect dogs and cats of any age, from juveniles to senior pets, it is more commonly seen in middle-aged pets. The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system which works to control automatic body functions including blinking, muscle tone, and pupil dilation or constriction. Symptoms often appear suddenly, usually affecting one side of the head but in rare cases affects both sides. Think of the sympathetic nerve supply to the eye as starting at the base of the brain and having 3 sections. The first section of the nerve travels from the base of the brain down the neck within the spinal cord. The nerve exits the spinal cord in the shoulder area and travels through the chest area. The second section of the nerve travels up the neck to the base of the skull. The third section of the nerve takes a complicated route through the skull staying close to the bone of the middle ear before reaching the orbit of the eye. Ptosis: drooping of the upper eyelid on the affected side Enophthalmos: where the eye on the affected side often appears sunken Conjunctival hyperemia: where the third eyelid on the affected side appears red, raised, elevated, or protruded Usually, symptoms develop on one side of the head but in rare cases can occur on both sides at the same time. These can include constricted pupils and elevated third eyelids in addition to retaining urine, constipation, and other problems having to do with severe disruption of the sympathetic nervous system. The vet will often refer a pet to a Board-Certified Veterinary Ophthalmologist to determine the location of the nerve damage. The veterinary ophthalmologist may do a test to stimulate different areas of the nerve using medicated eye drops. Any underlying cause such as a middle ear infection, trauma to the head and neck, spinal cord injury, tumor, or other causes can be painful. Pain management medication determined by your vet depends on the symptoms and any underlying cause. Diagnostic tests including an eye and ear exam, radiographs x-rays of the head and chest, and further testing may be needed including a CT scan or MRI to rule in or out any underlying illness. Most cases resolve completely but a few may have lingering or ongoing signs. Pets diagnosed with an inner or middle ear infection need treatment such as ear flushing under sedation or anesthesia, and appropriate antibiotics. Dogs and cats experiencing conjunctivitis inflammation of the pink tissue around the eye may need treatment such as prescription anti-inflammatory eye medication. Read more:. One of the main things dog owners need to do is keep their dogs safe and healthy. That means we give our dog healthy food, activity, and regular vet check, so we can get pretty worried and frustrated when something suddenly happens. More precisely, it is a neurological disorder of the eyes and facial muscles. This explanation can be a bit confusing. The first time we read it, we had to go through it a couple of times. This is probably the best thing to do. However, even vets can have a difficult time diagnosing this syndrome correctly. In many cases, vets call neurology specialists to help them make an accurate diagnosis. The best thing you can do is write down all the symptoms you notice and tell your vet. The more you tell them, the easier their job will be. Here are the three possibilities; Postganglionic Lesion Postganglionic lesion means the nerve was damaged between the synapse and the eye. It can happen if the dog has inner ear problems and infections, but most of these lesions have unknown causes. Preganglionic Lesion The damage to the nerve happened somewhere between the spinal cord and the synapse. Trauma, chest and neck tumors, or blood clots might cause damage in that area. Central Lesion The nerve was damaged before it exited the spinal cord. Spinal cord tumors, trauma, blood clots, and brain tumors can cause that type of damage. How do vets diagnose it? We already mentioned that some vets misdiagnose it as uveitis. The good news is that most vets refer the patient to a specialist to treat uveitis. When the dog arrives at a specialist, the specialist might ask for a phenylephrine solution test to check where the damage to the nerve happened. Once they see where the nerve damage ocurred, the specialist might perform MRI, X-rays, ultrasound, or blood work. Most cases end up completely resolved 1 - 4 months after the diagnosis. However, if there are underlying conditions, the vet should make a plan for treating those. Which breeds can get it? However, two dog breeds seem to be responsible for most cases - Golden Retriever and Collie. However, the prognosis can be slightly worse if there are severe underlying conditions, especially tumors , that might cause nerve damage. World Dog Finder team. Written by Dr. Patty Khuly, VMD MBA Summary A syndrome is defined as either a a group of symptoms that consistently occur together or b a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms. They are not part of the nervous system that helps manage sight or conscious movement of the eyes or lids. Symptoms and Identification The five signs listed above will typically be in evidence, though to varying degrees. In fact, even when present, some may be more difficult to discern than others. For example, the pinker color and increased warmth of the face on the affected size can be difficult to appreciate. Of these signs, uneven pupil size is the sign most pet owners are likely to observe —— at least initially. For example, certain breeds are predisposed to Intervertebral Disk Disease. The underlying cause of the nerve damage, however, may or may not require intervention. The cost disparity depends on whether or not a specialist is elected and on the degree to which the exact lesion is localized. However, limiting the possibility of trauma to this area and treating skin diseases before they lead to middle ear infections are possible routes of prevention, nonetheless. Bilateral trigeminal nerve paralysis and Horner's syndrome associated with myelomonocytic neoplasia in a dog. Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: cases .J Am Vet Med Assoc. Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: 49 cases .The author seeks to document this condition in the breed. As part of the general clinical, ophthalmic, and neurologic examination, denervation hypersensitivity testing was performed to localize the responsible lesion. Follow-up results were obtained in all cases by repeat examination or telephone contact. Ninety-five of the golden retrievers were male, some neutered. Signs resolved spontaneously in all cases within 6 months. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was made of cases of Horner syndrome in dogs referred to the author throughout a year period. Follow- up results were obtained in all cases by repeat examination or telephone contact. Results: Of dogs in the study, were golden retrievers, of which were diagnosed as having idiopathic second order Horner syndrome. Ninety- five of the golden retrievers were male, some neutered. Conclusions: There is a high incidence of idiopathic second order Horner syndrome in the male golden retriever. Clinical signs in dogs Fig. The sympathetic pathway to the eye can be divided schematically into three parts: central, preganglionic, and postganglionic 1. Ten- percent phenylephrine drops instilled into the conjunctival sac will lead to mydriasis after an amount of time dependent on the position of the lesion in the sympathetic pathway. When the postganglionic neuron is affected, mydriasis Manuscript received February 9, ; accepted June 27, .METHODS A prospective study was made of cases of dogs with Horner syndrome referred to the author throughout a year period at several different centers. Computed tomography was performed in only one instance as part of an orbital work- up. Dogs referred for the investigation of other clinical signs, and in which Horner syndrome was also noted, were not included in this study, but those dogs that only presented with Horner signs and an underlying cause for the signs were determined were included in the study. One drop was placed in the ventral conjunctival sac OU, and the eyes were assessed at 5- minute intervals. No other pharmacologic tests were performed. Golden retriever with idiopathic Horner syndrome. Follow- up investigation was performed by physical examination of the dog or by telephone contact with the owner 4 months after the initial presentation, and later, if appropriate. There was a relevant history of trauma to the head, neck, or axilla in 12 dogs. Radiographic examination of the chest and neck was performed in 58 dogs. Orbital ultrasonography and computed tomography demonstrated a soft tissue mass in one dog. Electromyography showed involvement of the brachial plexus in three cases. In of these golden retrievers, no cause for the Horner signs was apparent. Sixty- one dogs were unneutered males, 34 dogs were neutered males, and 5 dogs were neutered females. Of the 45 dogs of other breeds, no cause for the Horner signs was identified in 10 cases. The contralateral control pupil dilated after 60 to 90 minutes. The age range of the retrievers with idiopathic Horner syndrome was 2 to 10 years, with an average age of 5. In all these cases, the third eyelid protrusion and ptosis resolved within 30 minutes, noticeably before substantial pupillary change. All idiopathic cases had resolved completely within 6 months of the initial examination. No recurrence has been reported in any of these patients. Exact numbers of the hospital population of referred golden retrievers and all breeds are not available because the studies involved several different centers. However, numbers are available for the past 3. Three idiopathic second order cases were noted in other breeds during this time at this clinic. The incidence in golden retrievers was 2. However, the results of this study suggest that golden retrievers have a relatively high incidence of idiopathic Horner syndrome, and male dogs are much more likely to be affected. Although full details of the relative populations are not available, it is unlikely that there would have been substantial changes during the past 10 years, and some interpretation may be made of the relative incidence in the data acquired from a single center for 42 months. Disease involving the middle ear was seen to be the second most common cause of Horner syndrome in me dog. When no other localizing signs are available, this test assumes greater importance. By definition, the etiology remains undetermined. Many patients were boisterous and were reported to pull on the lead, often with a choke chain, and it can be surmised that this may lead to minor traumatic damage to structures within the neck, including the sympathetic pathway. Arguments against this position are that one might expect to see a greater incidence in puppies and immature dogs during training. Similarly, there are other breeds that have a reputation for pulling against restraint, yet have no apparent predisposition toward the condition. Although there is no evidence of a hereditary nature, the high breed incidence suggests some inherited component or predisposing feature. Such a theory remains speculative, but no others have been offered. The author welcomes any explanations. Scagliotti RH. Neuro- Ophthalmology. In: Gelatt KN, ed. Kay WJ. Textbook of Veterinary Ophthalmology. Van den Broek AHM. Homer's syndrome in cats and dogs: a review. J Small Anim Pract ; .Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: cases .J Am Vet Med Assoc ; .Horner's syndrome in dogs and cats: 49 cases .Canine Practice ; 4: .Boydell P. Horner's syndrome in a puppy. Ischemic myelopathy secondary to presumed fibrocartilaginous embolism in 9 dogs. Avulsion of the brachial plexus- 2: clinical aspects. J Vet Intern Med ; 6: .Horner's syndrome associated with a functional thyroid carcinoma in a dog. Homer's syndrome following intrathoracic tube placement. Steidl T, Zimmerman M. Operationsbedingtes Homer- syndrome beim hund. Kleintierpraxis ; .De Lahunta A. Cranial nerve- lower motor neuron: general somatic efferent system, special visceral efferent system. In: Veterinary Neuroanatomy and Clinical Neurology, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, ; .Horner's syndrome following cervical spinal surgery in the dog. Idiopathic Homer's syndrome in the golden retriever. Pharmacologic diagnosis of Horner's syndrome in the dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc ; .Neer TN. Horner's syndrome: Anatomy, Diagnosis and Causes. Evaluation of the causes and accuracy of pharmacologic localization in Homer's syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol ; .Homer's syndrome: overall view of cases. In: Thompson HS, ed. Topics in Neuroophthalmology. J Neuro- Ophthalmol, Vol. It also controls the fight or flight response. The sympathetic nerve supply to the eye originates at the base of the brain and has 3 sections. The first section of the nerve then travels down the neck within the spinal cord. The nerve exits the spinal cord in the area near the shoulders and then travels through the chest cavity. The second section of the nerve travels up the neck to the base of the skull. The third section of the nerve then takes an elaborate route through the skull where it is closely associated with the bone of the middle ear before finally reaching the orbit. Inside the orbit, it branches to innervate certain structures of the eye. Damage to this nerve anywhere along its path results in loss of sympathetic innervation leading to the characteristic signs listed above. To try to determine the location of nerve damage, your veterinary ophthalmologist may apply eye drops that stimulate different sections of the nerve and monitor the response. This usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes. Determining the location of the damage is important because it may help to uncover the cause of the damage or other problems in that area. You may be referred back to your veterinarian for evaluation of systemic disease or a close examination of the ear canal. Many times the location of damage cannot be determined without advanced imaging.