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Find your perfect adorable puppy. Start exploring and find your perfect furry companion today! Step 2 Add to cart and complete your purchase seamlessly, securing your beloved item with just a few clicks! Step 3 Rest assured, we'll deliver your order right to your doorstep, ensuring a hassle-free and convenient experience for you. Step 4 Embrace the joy of life with your new furry companion, as you create unconditional love with the endless happiness they bring. View Our Process About Us Puppygram was established with the core mission of providing a seamless and stress-free experience for individuals looking to bring a healthy puppy into their lives. We take pride in our highly knowledgeable staff who are dedicated to assisting you in selecting the perfect furry companion. Our aim is to make the entire process easy, enjoyable, and tailored to your specific needs, providing comprehensive assistance from beginning to end. Jonathan J. Google Loved the experience. I am now the proud owner 2 healthy Golden retrievers. Thx puppyGram for making this experience a wonderful one! I will tell all my friends and family about this new store in Berkley, MI! Wonderful store and the best Staff! Lani D. Google Great place to play with some puppies. The dogs are treated so well here and the employees are very knowledgeable about all of the dogs. You get to interact with the dogs for as long as you like and you can ask to play with any of the dogs that are not out on the floor. Will definitely be coming back Pam K. Google exceptional pet store with great layout! Love the Maltese. I'm telling all my friends! U can even play with them. Ioved my time at PuppyGram! Brittney L. The owner is so nice and helpful! What a wonderful place to adopt a puppy!!! Sara J. Google The most innovative and fun puppy store we've ever been to. We came in multiple times over the last month and each time the staff let us play with puppies for as long as we wanted. The staff was kind and courteous. And we found the puppy we've always been looking for at puppyGram Berkley! We cant wait to make so many memories with our new Cavapoo Beau! Thanks puppyGram! Cant wait to come back and visit again! Nancy S. Google What an amazing experience! I came in to the store probably a half a dozen times! The staff was so pleasant, thoughtful and very educated! Thx PuppyGram Berkley for helping me add a beautiful new puppy to the family! The store has a beautiful layout where I played with the puppies for hours! Karla D. Google Gus and Alex were extremely kind, helpful and informative! I have been searching for years for the perfect puppy and company. Brian W. Google Employees were very enthusiastic about their job, were very patient with us, and were happy to work with us. Now a very sweet dog has a loving home with us. Tim H. Google Great experience all around! I will be telling all my friends and family about PuppyGram! We now have our brand new Cavapoo pup Daisy! Thx PuppyGram! Tiffani S. Google This was a wonderful experience. They worked with me and even stayed late to work out some issues. I received the vet history and they come microchipped. I would highly recommend them. Our Affiliates. Nancy Carty Lepri For dog lovers and even those who aren't too fond of canines, Pug Actually offers readers a delightful change of pace. This novel is written from the point of view of Doug, an enchanting rescue pug who has found his forever home with Julie Newman. As Doug recalls: "Long story short, one morning, my original human didn't wake up, and it took three days for anyone to notice. You'd have thought I killed her, given the home they sent me to after that. But at least I got fed there regularly, was walked a few times a day; had all my basic needs met, until the day Julie and Julie's day Jim took me somewhere much better. A real home. Julie's home. I didn't realize the situation I was in wasn't healthy. Had no idea I needed to be rescued. A little, I suspect, like Julie feels right now. She loves her job and is having an affair with her boss, Luke, but she is anxiously waiting for their relationship to become permanent. Unfortunately, Luke is married, a fact he did not disclose until after sucking in Julie completely, making her fall deeply in love with him. Though he promises to leave his wife, Julie wonders if it will happen. Jim, Julie's friends Priya, her husband Sanji, and even Doug cannot understand why Julie is so set on being with Luke. He is a scoundrel of the top order, but Julie seems to like wallowing in self-pity. She receives the sympathy she seeks at first, but soon it becomes tiring to those listening. Doug decides it's up to him to get her away from this two-timer as no one else is doing so. He loves Julie but hates seeing her so bereft, and what's worse is he can see right through Luke. Though Jim listens patiently to Julie's tale of woe, she won't take his advice. Instead, Julie wants Jim to start dating, though Julie's mother passed away five years prior, Jim is not ready, nor does he feel he ever will be. Somewhat fearfully, Jim seeks out Dot who invites him, and Doug, of course for a barbecue. Mentioning her son Tom is now living with her after divorcing his wife, they plot to get Julie and Tom together, believing they would not only be perfect for each other, but this would lure Julie away from Luke and give Tom a new chance at love. Though they clash, Doug detects an attraction between them, albeit a faint one. Now he has the incentive to try harder to make Julie realize Tom is a good guy. But when Doug learns Tom is a vet, he has misgivings. Doug does not like veterinarians, yet meeting Tom changes his mind as Tom is completely captivating, not only to Julie but to him as well. One day Julie is in the park with Doug and spots Tom trying to catch a dog who is running loose. Doug runs over to make friends, but this errant canine bites Doug on the ear, shocking both him and Julie. Though Doug hopes to get the two together, this isn't the way. Tom rescues Doug then takes him to his office to get stitches. This is where Doug and Julie observe how compassionate he is. To bolster Julie's spirits, Priya gives her a certificate for a makeover for both her and Doug. His thoughts on this are: "She may not be particularly keen to go given how she feels Luke's rejected her and, to tell the truth, I can understand that. When you're a rescue dog, you've been rejected too in a way, which means you're naturally very suspicious of anyone who comes along to rescue you. Partly it's the unsettled feeling--you've been in one place, then another, now you're going to be taken to a third, with no guarantee you're not going to be returned if things don't work out. Also, it's the worry that you might just be going to more of the same—after all, you don't need qualifications to own a dog. Or a license. You can just. And the same is true for relationships. Ages before I stopped thinking every trip in the car was the last one I'd be taking with her. The best part of a year until I could finally relax. Her concept of a relationship has come from her time with Luke. She's used to playing second fiddle. Always being an afterthought. Never being taken out for walks, if you like, because that just wasn't an option. His ex-wife cheated on him, so how can he trust another? Julie needing to realize Luke is a deadbeat, wonders if all guys are like him. Even a deadbeat who shows her some attention is better than being alone, isn't it? As Julie rescued Doug, he is determined to rescue her using his whimsical and imaginative antics proving the intelligence he possesses. This tale takes place in the U. Matt Dunn's cleverness of delving into the mind and personality of a canine by giving him a "human" voice demonstrates the insight and love our pets can offer, which makes a heartwarming and delightful read. She has edited more than 20 books for national small publishers in various genres.

Download our guide! We offer standard and fluffy Award- winning Award-winning bloodline, guaranteed health Every TomKings parent dog has passed a rigorous selection and examination process before we started our elite breeding program to build the healthiest and most Frenchie-authentic gene pool for our TomKings Frenchies. All of our adult dogs and puppies get the highest quality food and supplements to ensure immaculate health, and they are checked by our vet on a weekly basis. Our purebred French bulldogs come with a TomKings Health Guarantee, that is valid against all genetic illnesses. Instead, we treat all of our Frenchies as family members , let them roam freely in our vast green garden and rest with us in our house. Our Frenchie puppies can play as much as they want and we raise them by teaching all the good manners among dogs and people, including children. Maternal love 12 weeks of maternal love and professional care Spending 3 whole months after birth with their caring mother and siblings ensures that TomKings puppies develop a healthy dog-personality and a well-balanced nature. Before joining their new families in the USA and elsewhere, our Frenchies get all the puppy vaccinations, are dewormed and treated against parasites. They travel in a temperature-controlled and pressurized room not stacked on top of suitcases , and they are watched all along the flight. During layovers, the puppies are taken off the plane and placed in a pet hotel, where they are given fresh food, water and lots of pampering. They are sweeter than any airport scenes in romantic movies. Feel free to reach out to us any time with your questions or to share your joy: we answer you immediately 16 hours a day. New born puppies are very helpless. They are born blind and deaf and unable to regulate their body temperatures, so we have to use an external heat source when the puppies are not in direct contact with mom. During this time period, their mothers have to stimulate them in order for them to urinate and have bowel movements. This is a very busy time for us and we are usually very sleep deprived because we assist the mothers every 3 hours around the clock to make sure that all puppies are latching on well, growing, and being stimulated to urinate and defecate. It is a critical time in which the puppies are so small that an unaware Frenchie mother could accidentally smother one or more of her pups, so we monitor them very closely. Lacey takes a video of each litter at 3 weeks of age and posts them on our website under New Puppies so that our clients near the top of the list, as well as other clients and prospective clients, can get a early look at them. They continue to gain weight rapidly over the next several months of their lives. At two weeks age their ears open and they are able to hear, and another big part of their new world opens up. Prior to this event, about all they do is grunt or mew, but afterward their vocabulary includes yelps, whines, and even little barks. At three weeks of age the more advanced puppies start taking their first shaky steps; prior to this their basic mode of transportation is basic army crawling. They are now able to urinate and defecate on their own and will move away from their sleeping area to do so. Up to this point it is strictly the mothers and us Donna, Lacey, and Bick who have handled the pups with lots of hand sanitizing before and after and they have been kept in their kennel. Even though it is hard on the kids, we do not let them or their friends handle them until 4 weeks of age. At four weeks we start introducing them to solid food initially crushed and moistened. By the end of the 4th week they are eating their crushed puppy food, with no water added, three times a day. Because they are not nursing as long or as often, we provide fresh water for them at all times. The kids are allowed to hold them now closely monitored and with clean hands and we allow the puppies to run around and explore our large main room in the house. At 5 weeks of age they are starting to run around all over the place when they are let out to play, and, when they are in their kennels, they play sometimes rather roughly with litter mates. It is during this time when some of their adult personalities will start coming out. By the end of this week their puppy teeth are all in, and they love to chew on things, including fingers if you let them. However, even at this age, they will spend most of their time sleeping, probably close to 20 hours per day, with only short times between naps when they are alert and active. By the end of the 6th week they are completely weaned from their moms and eating solid food well. We frequently take them out of their kennels to scamper around. They are full of energy and love to play with their litter-mates and the kids. This is the time that we really focus on socializing them and we even start their paper training. By 7 weeks they have already passed through most of their puppy milestones and are continuing to grow rapidly; they are generally in the 4 to 6 pound range. This is when their personalities really start coming out! It is so fun to watch them play with the kids and their litter-mates and observe their new fascination with toys. They have become somewhat accustomed to going potty on pee pads so that when they are out running around the room they often recognize them on the floor and will go potty on them. Though they are fast, active, playful little puppies at this point in their lives, they still are like babies and require lots of sleep probably over 18 hours per day and are still quite fragile. This video will show the color and conformation of each puppy, in addition to its personality. Their their third DAPP and 2nd Bordetella vaccinations are given at 12 weeks and then a yearly booster thereafter. The rabies shot can also be given at 12 weeks no later than 16 weeks. They are also regularly de-wormed and given a medication for the prevention of coccidia and giardia. Occasionally we hold onto puppies a little longer if we do not feel they are quite ready to go to their new homes. Our clients are encouraged to come to our home to meet their fur babies if this is feasible. When this is not possible, we arrange for one of our responsible puppy chaperones to hand deliver our puppies to meet their new owners at their nearest major airport. In fact, even as adults they will sleep at least half of the day in a series of long naps, and probably closer to 14 hours per day. Have More Questions? They were bred to be lap dogs and companion animals and are fiercely loyal and attached to their people. Toy Bulldogs began to lose their popularity in England in when bull-baiting, the main occupation of the dog, was outlawed. Around the same time, lace workers from Nottingham were displaced by the Industrial Revolution and began to settle in Normandy in France. They brought the Toy Bulldogs with them, and from there they were bred with local small breeds. They soon became very fashionable and were sought after as companions by French society ladies and Parisian prostitutes alike. The pups appeared in paintings by Edgar Degas, Toulouse-Lautrec, and others. The pups were imported to the United States beginning at around when an American-based breeding program was established. They were popular among the American elite and were owned by the likes of the Rockefellers and the Morgans. They were officially recognized as a breed in .It is not clear when the Blue French Bulldog emerged as a specific and desirable variation of the breed, but this is one of the rarest and most popular colors. Appearance French Bulldogs are a small and stocky dog that should measure between 11 and 13 inches tall and weigh no more than 28 pounds. They have a soft, loose coat that is quite fine and silky, and which forms wrinkles around their body. The dogs have a short and stumpy tail, but it is not docked. There are a variety of acceptable colors for French Bulldogs including brindle, fawn, cream, and white. Blue French Bulldogs have a distinctive bluish-gray color, which is the rarest color found. While they can be a single solid color, it is also not uncommon for them to have white patches on the chest and belly. This, coupled with their pointed and alert bat-like ears, gives them an extremely distinctive look. While most French Bulldogs have dark eyes that look almost black, Blue French Bulldogs should have lighter blue eyes and a blue nose. Temperament Blue French Bulldogs are loving companion dogs that are incredibly loyal to their human owners. Overall they tend to have a laid-back and charming personalities. They are highly adaptable and can get along in most situations; however, they can be territorial of their people which can make it difficult to get along with other small animals in the home, particularly cats and dogs. Blue French Bulldogs are quite fragile and so can be easily hurt in this way. If you like your shoes and curtains in one piece, you will need a few chew toys around the house to keep them occupied. Care Blue French Bulldogs can get comfortable anywhere, but they like to snuggle up and stay warm. They do best with around 30 minutes of exercise a day, preferably separated into two sessions. Their flat faces come with breathing difficulties, and working too hard can cause them serious distress. Never take your Blue French Bulldog swimming! Their bodies are top-heavy and they will tend to sink in water. Putting on weight can compound their breathing problems, so it is important to monitor their calorie intake. Read more about choosing the right treats for your dog here. This is mainly to avoid dirt building up in their wrinkles, as bacteria can thrive here. If they are mostly indoor dogs, they probably only need a bath every two weeks. These dogs are bred to be companions, which means that they like to be around people. They will easily become frustrated or depressed if left alone at home for hours on end when everyone is at work. They also tend to entertain themselves by destroying whatever is at hand, so if you do go out and leave them at home, make sure they have a chew toy on hand to channel their destructive behavior. Health Issues Blue French Bulldogs generally have a lifespan of around 12 years, but they can have more than their fair share of health problems during that period. Most notably, their flat faces, known as brachycephalic, mean that they have trouble breathing. As a result, they need to avoid extremely hot temperatures and overexerting themselves. You will know when they are having a problem as they will start snorting and have obviously labored breathing. It is also not uncommon for Blue French Bulldogs to be born with spinal malformations such as hemivertebrae and abnormally shaped spinal bones. Good breeders should monitor for this. French Bulldogs are also unable to give birth naturally and often need a C-section. This is worth considering if you are getting a French Bulldog to breed. Breeders will often recommend that you spay your French Bulldog to protect them from the dangers of an unwanted pregnancy. Finally, French Bulldogs with a blue color can be particularly prone to skin issues and can develop color dilution alopecia which can result in hair loss. It is unclear why this skin condition is associated with this color more than other colors of French Bulldog. French Bulldogs are already a popular breed. They were listed as the second most popular breed in the United States in .The difficulties associated with breeding these dogs combined with the high demand means that pups tend to be pricey. Since Bue French Bulldogs are particularly rare and desirable, the pups can carry a premium price tag. How Big Is My Apartment? Luckily, the small stature and low exercise needs of the Blue French Bulldog mean that they adapt well to apartment living. They will be perfectly happy sharing an intimate space with you, as long as you take them out often enough to get their exercise. These little dogs have breathing difficulties which make it hard for them to regulate their body temperature. Blue French Bulldogs are companion dogs which means that they have been bred to want to be around people. As a result, they can easily become frustrated or depressed if they are left alone for extended periods of time. Will your dog be alone at home for hours at a time while you are at work, or do you work from home or in a dog-friendly location? You will need to commit to taking them out at least once a day for minutes, even in the colder months. If you have a very active lifestyle, you are probably looking for a pup that can accompany you on your adventures. Blue French Bulldogs are small and low-maintenance, making them a great choice for new dog owners. You may want the help of a professional trainer when starting out. If you are thinking about getting a dog that you can breed in the future, then a Blue French Bulldog is not a good choice. While their pups certainly sell for a good figure, breeding them is notoriously difficult as the females are unable to give birth naturally. Breeding is best left to the professionals, and you probably want to spay your female dogs to avoid the trauma of an unwanted pregnancy. While Blue French Bulldogs like children, they tend to be fragile and so are easily hurt by children who have not yet learned how to handle dogs with care. Also, these dogs can be a bit territorial with their people which can make it hard to get along with other small animals such as dogs and cats. If you already have pets at home, it may be difficult for this new addition to fit in. Blue is one of the rarest colors for French Bulldogs. For that reason, they can cost twice as much as puppies of other colors, and there tends to be a waiting list. These dogs usually have white patches on their chest or belly. How can you tell if a French Bulldog is blue? The coloring of a Blue French Bulldog is distinctive and not often confused with other colors; however, with puppies, it is not always easy to determine exactly what color their coat will be as they grow up, as their coat can be very dark. To check whether a puppy will be blue, look at the eyes and nose. The nose should be the blue color of their future coat. They should also have lightish blue eyes, rather than the almost black eyes of most French Bulldogs. Are Blue Frenchies Pure-Bred? Yes, Blue Frenchies are pure-bred dogs, they are just a color variation within the pure French Bulldog breed. What is the difference between a blue and a lilac French Bulldog? Lilac French Bulldogs are noticeably lighter than blue dogs, and as they mature their coats will become even lighter and retain a distinctive lilac hue. Are Frenchies hard to potty train? French Bulldogs tend to have a stubborn streak, which can make training them hard. The Verdict If you are looking for a distinctive companion dog who will be happy to share your city apartment with you, then a Blue French Bulldog is a great choice. They are among the rarest French Bulldogs, so expect to pay a hefty price for them. These dogs are for people who want a pretty constant companion for a fairly sedentary life. They make great emotional support dogs , and will give you the love and loyalty that you crave. Do you have experience raising a Blue French Bulldog? Share your experiences with the community in the comments section below. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. Check out more of our favorites on our New Puppy Checklist.

At BigBullDogs. We offer the best service for purchasing the perfect bulldog puppies, and we have quality studs that have set us apart as the top breeders for bulldogs. Whatever it is that you need regarding these beautiful bullies, this is the right place for you. Here are the varieties we have; What You Need to Know About English Bulldogs English Bulldogs are very distinct from the other breeds of bulldogs and are the more prevalent breed. These sturdy, muscular dogs have a cute waddle walk that directly results from their short, stubby legs. The English bulldog also has a flat-looking face, dark and low set eyes, massive and broad jaws, and fleshy cheeks and lips that give it that signature pouty and droopy look. Its short neck, thick shoulders, and barrelled chest, slightly arched back make it one breed that you can easily identify anywhere. Our standard Male English bulldogs are inches and weigh an average of 50 pounds, while the Female English bulldogs weigh about 40 pounds. All our English bulldogs have the finest textured coats and healthiest skin with a variety of colour patterns. Whether you pick a male English bulldog or female English bulldog from us, you can be assured of their wonderful demeanor and gentle disposition. The AKC recognizes over dog breeds and rated the Bulldog as 2 for the best family dog breed. They are incredible family dogs but not the best watch dogs these days. The last nine decades of domestication has turned them into couch potatoes, considerably different from their original genetic breeding that made them perfect for Bull Baiting. Nevertheless they are fantastic at lying on the couch and giving you the stink eye when you disturb their rest. Quick Guide to French Bulldogs French bulldogs were named for their origin story, which says that they were a breed of English toy bulldogs and several unidentified dog breeds. They have distinct features that make them stand out against their English counterparts, such as their pointy, bat ears. French bulldogs are small, cute dogs that are very playful and perfect for being a home pet. Regardless of whether you pick the male french bulldogs or the female French bulldogs , you get a pet that is calm, attentive, attention-loving, and a partner to you and your kids. The male french bulldog is an estimated 12 inches in height and 25 pounds in weight. On the other hand, the female french bulldog is about 11 inches and 20 pounds. The male french bulldogs are usually a bit more muscular than females and have larger heads. However both are equally affectionate and super family oriented. Not to be outdone by their British Bulldog cousin, the female french bulldogs also made the Top 10 Best Family Dog breeds list in .Looking to Adopt Bulldogs? The state is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, and there are plenty of fun and exciting things to do with your furry friend. Hike the Trails Hiking is a great way to get some exercise and enjoy the outdoors. There are many hiking trails in Colorado that are perfect for English bulldogs. Be sure to bring plenty of water and snacks for your dog, and take breaks often. Go Camping Camping is another great way to enjoy the outdoors with your English bulldog. There are many campgrounds in Colorado that allow dogs. Be sure to bring a tent, sleeping bags, food, water, and other supplies. Visit a Dog Park Dog parks are a great place for English bulldogs to run and play off-leash. There are many dog parks in Colorado, both in urban and rural areas. There are many places to fish in Colorado, both in fresh water and salt water. Be sure to get a fishing license and follow all the rules and regulations. Visit Pet-Friendly Businesses Colorado has a number of pet-friendly businesses, including restaurants, hotels, and stores. There are many places to swim and go boating in Colorado, both in fresh water and salt water. Be sure to supervise your dog at all times and follow all the safety rules. These are just a few of the many things you can do with your English bulldog in Colorado. With its stunning scenery, endless activities, and friendly people, Colorado is the perfect place to create lasting memories with your furry friend. How do you breed for a healthier English Bulldog? Like all things in life, breeding for health is simply a matter of priority. We are blind to many of the breed priorities that distract other breeders from improving the health of the English Bulldog. We focus on health and personality and very little else. We are not interested in winning a blue ribbon in the show ring. Rather, we test for things like elongated soft palates, narrow tracheas, stenotic nares, luxation in the patellar tendons, heart defects, cherry eye, optic cilia, entropion, ect. We focus and prioritize creating healthy bloodlines, therefore our bulldogs are typically much healthier than the breed as a whole. After breeding for health, what other priorities are you focused on? Our true desire is to create the perfect family bulldog. We also believe a bulldog bred for the correct personality is essential to the family unit as well. A Bruiser Bulldog is bred for intelligence and playfulness. We want our bulldogs to be full of personality and some quirk. We believe a full personality along with a little stubbornness is the true North star of the bulldog breed and is what makes the unique among other breeds. We look for these personality traits in our adult bulldogs and continue to create bloodlines that reflect these qualities. What are the steps of your adoption process if I am located in Colorado? Check out our available English Bulldog Puppies page. At times, we have available puppies but almost always have a waiting list as well. A quick look at our available puppies is the starting point to begin the process. Send us an email or give us call .If approved to adopt one of our puppies you are welcome to place a deposit to hold until your puppy is ready to go home. Greetings from the Wysongs! Northern Indiana based, Bruiser Bulldogs offers purebred English Bulldog Puppies for sale to loving adopters seeking to find a higher quality English Bulldog. As English Bulldog breeders , Mitch and Erica Wysong have dedicated themselves to a lifelong journey of changing the culture and societal pressures of poor breeding practices within the English Bulldog Community. Mitch and Erica believe in producing a healthy English Bulldog puppy first and foremost. Through years of research and development, Bruiser Bulldogs is leading a new movement away from the overdone, wrinkled bulldog that has been long plagued by health problems. By embracing a healthier, more athletic look they are able to ensure that each and every English Bulldog Puppy for sale by Bruiser Bulldogs is supported by a platform of health tested, clean genetics. Upon adoption, each family that takes on the responsibility of a Bruiser Bulldog enters into an active and vibrant communal family of bulldog owners. Mitch and Erica believe it is their responsibility to provide emotional and mental support for the lifetime of each and every English Bulldog puppy they produce. To ensure the success of every adoption, Bruiser Bulldogs will always be committed to helping Bruiser Bulldog adopters care for their English Bulldogs to the best of their ability. I am familiar with common and uncommon health problems they may face so when my boyfriend and I decided we were ready to adopt our own english puppy finding a reputable breeder that prioritizes health was most important to us. Erica and Mitch of Bruiser Bulldogs are just that. They are experienced, ethical and quality breeders. I was referred to them by my friend that I trust after I saw their gorgeous healthy puppy. Our Puppy Primrose is the light of our lives! Bruisers was there to assist us every step of the way. We would highly recommend Bruisers Bulldogs to anyone looking for their own happy, healthy pup! Leah H. We were lucky to have come across Bruiser Bulldogs and even more so the fact that they were near our family and hometown made it even better. We have had Clementine Callie for four months now, and she is a wonderful dog. Her personality is amazing, and I think part of it is breeding and the other part is Erika and her family lovingly raising the puppies in their home with plenty of attention and snuggles. I also was impressed that, rather than send the puppies out right at 8 weeks, Erika kept ours for a few extra weeks because she was tiny and not read to leave her mom yet. It's that care that differentiates Bruisers from other breeders. Emily R. Erica was easy to work with thru the entire process from application to adopting and now beyond as we host our new family member, Chief. Her on-call support and willingness to provide open, honest advice to all of our questions and concerns continues to be appreciated. We would highly recommend Bruiser Bulldogs to anyone looking for an English Bulldog to join their family. Elizabeth W. Lady L. They are experienced, responsive and knowledgeable about all things bulldog related. They went above and beyond for us and are truly dedicated to all of their pups! We love our little girl so much and would recommend Bruiser to anyone looking for a healthy beautiful bully. Jonathan E. Erica and Mitch are trustworthy, excellent communicators, fair, passionate, and produce the best bulldogs. We were at the top of the waiting list for months and Erica reached out every litter to see if we were finally ready for a bulldog. When we were, she was very easy to work with. Her knowledge on bulldogs is outstanding. We had many questions on the process and she always knew what was best for the puppy. We've had Penny formerly Blair for two months and she is very healthy, energetic, playful, and sweet. She is great with other people and dogs. We are so happy with our pup. When we are ready for bulldog 2, we will only consider Bruiser Bulldogs. Mitch C. Bowser was born April and is an integral part of our family. When we were first exploring English Bulldog breeders our biggest concern was the overall health of the dogs. We decided to work with Erica at Bruiser Bulldogs because we liked their focus on improving the breeds breathing abilities and the fact that the puppies are raised within her family environment before coming home with their new owners. Bowser also breaths clearly and our vet was impressed with his overall health from the moment we brought him home. All that said we know English Bulldogs have a predisposition to many health issues and that his current health can not predict the future. With that In mind its important to start with a breeder that open to answer any of your questions as Erica has ours, and that strongly believes in improving the breeds overall health profile. Adam B. My sister ended up finding Bruiser Bulldogs and we knew right away that they were the breeder for us. In September we ended up driving 9 hours to pick up two Bruiser bulldog puppies- one for my husband and I and one for my mom. Jackson and Penelope have been nothing but a joy. They are both very athletic and healthy. They are also HUGE snugglers and always want to be with you. It is an absolute pleasure having these two bullies in our lives! Erica is very knowledgeable about the breed. She is very hands on throughout the process and is just overall a kind and honest person to work with. With all that being said I cannot recommend Bruiser Bulldogs enough! Collyn C. One of the reasons we chose Bruiser Bulldogs was due to the claims about breeding for health. During our first visit at our vet's office, he told us that our pup was one of the healthiest English bulldogs he had ever seen. He is healthy, happy and social. Would recommend to anyone. Christina S. We seen our dog on their website and sent them an Email. Mitch called us and personally walked us through the process and made sure we had the right dog for our family. We couldn't be happier when we picked up our dog Ramsey, Erica made sure we had everything we needed and then some. They are truly amazing people who breed truly amazing dogs! Jim T. Life Span Did You Know? The loving and gentle English Bulldog is one of the most well-liked companion dog breeds around the world. A breed of English origins, the Bulldog was first recognized as a non-sporting dog by the American Kennel Club in .The original use of this breed was Bull baiting, which was eventually outlawed with the establishment of the Cruelty to Animals Act of .This legislative act made the act of Bull and Bear baiting both illegal. The current role most suitable for the English Bulldog would be as a companion or family pet, given their sweet demeanor. The English Bulldog is relatively easy to train but definitely takes some work for more complicated commands. If you are looking for a breed to sit, stay, and play dead for treats, this is the breed for you. While they may not be the sharpest tool in the shed compared to some of the other highly intelligent breeds, they are easy going and apt to please their owner. Training this breed will be accomplished with less difficulty if you make the training reward based. Can you say Sweetheart? While this dog breed makes an above average watchdog because of their courage, this breed is a loving companion at heart. The Bulldog is excellent with kids when socialized and should be very agreeable with guests of the house. The English Bulldog breed as a whole is heralded as one of the most well liked companion breeds in the world. The Bulldog should do well with other family pets as long as properly introduced and socialized. They need to be socialized early and often to curb any negative feelings towards strange dogs. This breed is generally agreeable to most environments. Although they easily adapt to a noisy and chaotic household, they are not very tolerant of extreme weather, whether it be hot or cold. Although they are well liked and very popular, one must be aware of the potential health pitfalls with this breed. Some of the potential issues you can see with the English Bulldog is Cherry Eye, Entropion, or dysplasia. This breed also has a high risk for weight gain, so this should be monitored. An average Bulldog life span is between 8 and 12 years. You do not need to be a professional dog trainer to own an English Bulldog. They are good for most novice owners because they are passive by nature. The English Bulldog is an average shedder, so brushing him twice a week with a firm brush will be a good idea. Also, they can have a tendency to drool, so making sure you wipe their face off everyday can help ensure they do not suffer irritation on their faces and between their wrinkles. Because of the amount of wrinkles they have, it is recommended that you clean between the wrinkles fairly often to avoid irritations. The English Bulldog is a generally low energy breed. They do not require a lot of exercise, but when they do play, they play hard! Because they can be intense when they do have an energy burst, an owner must be aware of overexertion. They can be very playful, but do tend to tire out quickly. The English Bulldog is a short, stocky breed that should weigh between pounds. This dog breed generally lives for years. Presidents Calvin Coolidge and Warren G. Harding both owned English Bulldogs. Featured English Bulldog Article.

With both Jade and Bear being so laid back and relaxed, along with being very social with other dogs and people we think these puppies will be very confident, relaxed and super chill while still being very easy to train and a very loving and friendly companion that is very intuitive with they family and pack mates. If you are looking for a lower maintenance Wolfdog that will be easier to go on adventures with or an easier family dog than some of our pairings with more content, this is the pairing for you! Puppies will be mostly a thick plush coat with a smaller possibility of a few being long coated. Coat colour possibilities are solid liver, patterned liver, wolf grey, solid black, seal, agouti, and variations of sable. Puppies will have the possibility of blue eyes or gold eyes and a large body type. Puppies will be raised in house on the Puppy Culture Protocol and will socialized from birth to as many people, animals and situations as we can. Although this is much more work for us, we find this greatly benefits the puppy later in life and that is what is most important. This waiting list is currently full however please check back regularly! If Jade ends up having more puppies than expected we may have a few puppies that will be available. Ammena is in Heat currently and if all goes to plan puppies will be born in October! The height of these crossbreeds varies from 21 to 24 inches. Males and females have little height difference. You can expect this crossbreed to have a medium-length, double coat. The colors of their coat can be a combination of black, gray, red, gold, and brown. This type of coat helps them cope with the extremely cold environment. The Malamute German Shepherds are diligent working dogs. On top of that, they are alert and aware of their surroundings. They make excellent watchdogs. They bark appropriately without being annoying and disturbing. They have keen senses to discern suspicious acts and people. Another trait it possesses is its affectionate nature. The gentle and loving German Shepherd Malamutes can come off as intimidating at first sight. In reality, they are fluffy and lovable dogs that enjoy the company of people. You must apply good researching techniques to locate professional breeders when it comes to crossbreeds. Professional breeders allow you to access the documents of the puppy, including health records and DNA testing. They also provide a suitable environment for the upbringing of the dogs. They will help you become reassured that the dogs will grow to have minimal problems regarding their health. Visit the breeders in their location is highly recommended. Another way to verify a breeder is through this visitation. You might think that another good place to acquire this crossbreed is through purchasing in pet stores. I advise against this method. As a breeding ground, the puppy mill has thousands of stories supporting the terrible conditions for breeding. The puppy mill does not provide the most suitable environment for rearing puppies. In this place, the puppies are forced to mate with one another and give birth. This mixed breed is relatively rare. There are some breed-specific and non-profit rescue centers all over the country. You can check out these rescue shelters to obtain a new fluffy companion. Their shedding process usually involves a lot of mess and hair, especially during periods with warm weather and when placed in a blistering environment. Brushing the coat needs to be done for three to five times per week. If your dog has a collar, remove it when brushing the coat, and do not leave out the neck area unkempt. You should pay attention to spots where tangles occur often, like the base of the ears. You can prevent loose hair from the brushing process by dousing the coat with water. Another tip for maintaining the shine of the coat is using a slicker brush instead of a pin brush. You can also get rid of loose hair and some debris by using the brush. If you notice that your dog is uncomfortable each time you brush or comb its coat, you should consider starting a desensitization training. The process starts with using your hands to familiarize the dog with the brushing activity. After some time, you may alternate between using a real brush or comb and using your hands. You can finally change to a full-time brushing with a slicker brush after a few weeks. The little parts of the Malamute German Shepherd Mix, such as its eyes, nose, nails, ears, and paws, must be cared for as well. You should check for ear infection signs like the accumulation of earwax. A cotton ball and an ear solution formulated for dogs are must-haves for sanitary ears. For dried and scaly paws, you may utilize Vaseline as treatment. The popular opinion of daily bathing for dogs is not advisable to follow. The indication for bathing the dog is its appearance or smell. You may use formulations with ingredients that are soothing to its skin, like aloe vera. It is important to determine some early signs of skin lesions. If you are unable to do the necessary steps for grooming, you should opt to bring your pup to a professional groomer in your locale. There are many innate and environmental factors affecting the health status of the crossbreed. Some of these factors are genetic make-up, the environment where it grew up, nutrition, and level of activity. There are some health problems with a predilection to one of the parent breeds. As a reliable owner, you must be cognizant of the health risks of this crossbreed. Obesity: This mixed breed tends to eat more than its requirement. This should be controlled because it makes the dog vulnerable to many diseases, such as back pains, cancer, and joint problems. Chondrodysplasia: This condition may lead to hip dysplasia. Degenerative myelopathy: This is an untreatable and progressive disorder that results to the inability to move the hind legs. Von Willebrand disease: It is a blood disorder that causes a lot of blood loss. One of the things you can do is to acquire vaccines. The recommended vaccines for puppies are rabies, measles, and a combination vaccine called DHPP. I strongly advise seeking the help of a trustworthy veterinarian to become knowledgeable on the signs and symptoms to watch out for. Malamute Crossed with German Shepherd Food Requirements There is no fixed quantity of food for a dog, even among those with the same breeds. You need the most appropriate diet that will result in the optimal condition of your dog. The general amount of food suitable for an adult German Shepherd Malamute mix dog may vary from 2 cups to 3 cups of high-quality food items. Two to three meals per day are advised for these crossbreeds. Your dog requires healthy bones and joints for its activity. It needs a healthy amount of calcium for that. Calcium will also aid in giving the best status of immunity. Another vital mineral for the development of bones and joints is phosphorus. Below is an inventory of the recommended dry food for the Malamute crossed with German Shepherd dogs. It includes nine simple key ingredients. It has a meat component that ensures a tasty and adequate amount of animal protein. It does not have any unhealthy additives. This brand has a 4, 12, or pound bags available. Purina HA Hypoallergenic: This hypoallergenic formulation is perfect for some dogs which may be predisposed to developing food intolerance and allergies. The optimal effect of this product is achieved by giving this alone for eight to 12 weeks. You can combine this food with other kinds of high-quality kibbles after the said period. It does not have allergenic materials like soy, whey, and gluten. It does not have artificial flavors. It contains Omega-6 fatty acids that help in moisturizing the coat and adding the healthy glow for the skin. It has easy-to-digest and organic components such as rice, chicken, and barley. It has reported on nutritional breakthroughs. It possesses prime chicken and customized fiber system for easy digestion. The German Shepherd Malamute mix may be at risk for overfeeding and obesity. An easy way to determine this is by doing the hands-on test and eye test. These two tests will require you to examine the dog beside you and looking at its waist from above. You will feel the ribs of the dog when you press down if the dog is not overweight. A positive result of this test should alert you as a responsible owner. A veterinarian can help immensely in managing the diet and other health concerns of your dog. You should consider involving one while planning for acquiring a new family member. Whether you adopt a big or small doggo, feed them only with premium-quality food to keep them happy and healthy all the time. Steer clear of the worst dry dog food , and get only the best dry dog food for your furry companion. If your furry buddy is still but a munchkin, consult our list of the best puppy food brands for nutrition ideas. In case your pooch is well past their prime, make sure to serve them only the best senior dry dog food to keep those frail bones, well, not so frail! Do remember that your adorable mixed pup carries the genes of their vastly different parents. They may inherit the palate of either, so you can offer them both the best dry dog food for small dogs and best large breed dry dog food and stick with the one they choose as their favorite! The period of physical activity engagement should be at least one hour. An appropriate blend of physical and mental stimulus for this mixed breed is necessary to avoid boredom and destructive behaviors. Some examples of possible physical activities for the Malamute German Shepherd mix are hiking, fetching, and running. Another consideration for the exercise period is the venue for the activities. I recommend a big area in a well-ventilated place for this crossbreed. The Kong Ball is a widely known toy for mental motivation. The use of this toy will aid in the digestion and mental health of the dog. It comes in different sizes, so you can get a suitable one for your dog. The German Shepherd Malamutes have a notable strength in biting. It is an under-stuffed toy that has a squeaker. It is made of a tough material, perfect for hours of rough play. They could become hardheaded as well. Your contribution to the morale boost will help the process. Below are some guidelines on training this mixed breed: Limit the Duration of the Training Sessions: A way to prevent misbehaviors during the training sessions is keeping the sessions short. A great crate has a comfortable bed and optimum ventilation. The period for crate training varies from 30 minutes for younger puppies to eight hours for adult Malamute German Shepherds. This training will benefit the mental health of the dog as well. It will help in having a calm disposition, particularly during travels, and it will also ward of possible separation anxiety. Positive Rewards-based System: This training method avoids the classical penalty techniques when dogs misbehave. You can have a box of treats ready for the training sessions. You should also provide cuddles and words of encouragement and approval when the dog abides by the rules. Every dog has a unique way of following the commands. If you want to learn more about the proper techniques, you may opt to ask for some advice from professional trainers. It is essential to provide positive words and gestures to make the dog feel at home. One phase of the training a dog called early socialization is necessary for developing healthy coping mechanisms to a new environment and people. Early socialization will hone the puppy and help in becoming mature. This will contribute to their potential in becoming therapy dogs, service dogs, or herders. The owners will hold the puppy each day until four weeks. The next phase continues until 16 weeks of age. This phase involves exposing the puppy to various kinds of animals, people, textures, fragrances, and sceneries. The above-mentioned tips on training may be applied during early socialization. The Malamute German Shepherd dogs are generally good with children. They will give affection and friendliness to the little ones. You still need to be careful with the child-dog interactions, especially when the dog is still young. You must also teach your children how to respect and play with the dog within respectable bounds. As a mixed-breed dog, an Alaskan Malamute Mix can take on any combination of characteristics from one or both of the parent breeds. From the Alaskan Malamute side, you can expect an energetic, high-energy family dog that is loyal, a bit stubborn, playful, and affectionate with their families. Alaskan Malamutes are known for being excellent family dogs that are loyal and affectionate with a playful, energetic personality. You should be able to expect something similar from an Alaskan Malamute Mix. They tend to get along with children and other dogs. Alaskan Malamutes do have a high prey drive, so an Alaskan Malamute Mix may need some extra socialization if there are smaller pets in the household. Alaskan Malamutes are moderately adaptable dogs. They grow to be large dogs with a lot of energy, so they do not tend to do well in apartments. Their high prey drive and urge to wander also means they should only be let off-leash in securely fenced areas. As such, they tend to prefer homes with fenced-in yards where they can run. As an arctic breed, they tend to prefer colder weather are one of the dog breeds that love winter. They also do not like to spend long periods of time alone. The other parent breed could affect this in an Alaskan Malamute Mix. So, you should talk to the breeder about the other parent breed, but also be prepared for a moderately adaptable dog with these traits. Although a mixed-breed dog can sometimes win the genetic lottery and inherit no health conditions common to either parent breed, this is not a guarantee. An Alaskan Malamute Mix can inherit health conditions common to one, both, or neither of the parent breeds. From the Alaskan Malamute side, potential health conditions to be aware of include luxating patella , retinol atrophy, and day blindness. As a larger dog breed, they are also more prone to bloat. Because reputable breeders screen their stock to avoid passing issues to puppies, you should be able to ask about the health and genetic history of both of the parent breeds. Although an Alaskan Malamute is highly-intelligent, likes to work, and often enjoys training, they are also notoriously stubborn with an independent nature and a lot of energy. Because of this, they tend not to be a good fit for first-time dog owners. Novice owners can be a good fit, but training classes are highly recommended. Regardless of owner experience, puppy training classes are often still a good idea as they often offer opportunities to socialize a puppy. An Alaskan Malamute Mix can end up with a coat similar to either one of the parent breeds or a coat that is a combination of both of them. If they end up with an Alaskan Malamute coat, it will be thick and fluffy. Daily brushing and a bath every weeks are enough to keep an Alaskan Malamute coat looking great. Monthly nail trimming is usually sufficient to keep nails from growing too long. Dental care for dogs is often overlooked, which is why gum disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs. Alaskan Malamutes are known for being high-energy working dogs that need a lot of daily exercise and a job to do to be happy and healthy. Although the other parent breed in the cross may affect this, you should be prepared for a potentially high-energy dog with an Alaskan Malamute Mix. But, Alaskan Malamutes are also athletic and versatile dogs, so they can often adapt to a wide variety of activities. A fully-grown Alaskan Malamute usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. The other parent breed in the cross could affect this in an Alaskan Malamute Mix. You can get a better idea of what size to expect in your Alaskan Malamute Mix puppy by asking the breeder about the other parent breed and also meeting the mother dog. Alaskan Malamutes generally live years. Although the other parent breed in the cross could shorten or extend this a little, you can likely expect a similar life span in an Alaskan Malamute Mix. Featured Alaskan Malamute Mix Article.

Breeders VS. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. We even have all types of golden retrievers for sale! At My Golden Retriever Puppies, we pride ourselves on our golden retriever price being fair and affordable for high quality puppies. Location Information for Sacramento Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in Sacramento? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in Sacramento? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. Our dogs are fed real foods, meat with bones, organ meats, fruits, veggies, coconut oil, and kelp to ensure they have what nature intended them to have. Just like humans, quality foods are the building blocks our pups need to build quality bodies! For us, the difference in our animals is profound. From a shinier coat, fresh smelling breath, higher amounts of energy, healthier stools, and an overall expression that elicits happiness. You can rest assured knowing that your new puppy has been raised on the highest quality of building blocks since conception. Investing in your pet's food, is investing in their quality of life! Our dogs are extremely active and well-socialized on our homestead. Playing "dog tag" is one of their favorite daily activities but they also enjoy playing in our creek or cooling off in the the cows' water troughs, going to the local waterhole for a swim, or playing and snuggling with our five amazing children. Our goldens follow us everywhere, whether it be tending to the garden, checking in on the cows, hanging out with the cats, goats and chickens, or going on family adventures. Our dogs are abundantly loved and make our family complete! There are 9 beautiful girls and 2 handsome boys. All puppies come with full AKC registration, a go-home vet exam, dewormed, a 3-day supply of fresh food, our golden-goodie bag, raw feeding information, a 1-year health guarantee and receive zero vaccinations. Both parents have been health tested with UC Davis' golden health panel. Copies of the results are linked. Our sire, Leo, is a beautiful thick-haired golden sweetheart. He's the most athletic, loyal, loving, and cuddly golden there is. We are a northern California breeder near Sacramento that prides itself on choosing our breeding dogs for top health, temperament, and beauty that conforms to the breed standard. Our dogs are selected from champion lines with health clearances. We will only breed dogs that pass all of these tests, so we can continue reaching to improve the breed through imposing high standards for our dogs. We breed dogs from these lines to continue a heritage of excellence in the breed. This standard is different from the AKC standard for golden retrievers, but both are accepted and licensed. The English type should have a blockier and fuller head, shorter muzzle, lower ear set, rounder eyes, stouter body structure, as well as a lighter color than the American type see comparison figure below. As an adult, it has been a pleasure to now show and selectively breed these beautiful English Golden Retrievers. Raising our English Golden Retrievers is a family endeavor that includes everyone from the youngest to the oldest. It is wonderful to make family memories with our dogs and children together. Our English Goldens are first and foremost pets who live and play among our family. Our children are involved from showing our dogs to whelping the puppies. Our puppies go home to their new families very loved and well socialized. In Northern California, we are located in Newcastle which is at the base of the Sierra Mountain foothills; close to Sacramento, and about miles from San Francisco or about miles from San Jose other cities near us are Roseville, Loomis, Folsom, Orangevale, Auburn, Lake Tahoe about an hour , and Reno about 2 hours. We can deliver our puppies to you if you are out of state, and personally travel with the puppy to bring your puppy to you. We cordially invite you to visit us and meet our beloved puppies and amazing dogs. We're located in the California Gold County just 25 miles east of Sacramento. Surrounded by golden foothills, we offer the perfect place to meet and enjoy the dogs. Expect to be greeted with wagging tails and wet noses during your visit, as our dogs are always excited to meet new people. Please let us know when you would like to visit by booking an appointment. The care and love you, Heather, and all at Classic Heritage devote to these pups is remarkable. The efforts taken to ensure pups are matched with their new happy forever home are excellent. Everyone I met was equally professional, educated, loving, kind, and a lot of fun. All of the dogs are beautiful and happy.We have had the best experience and have the most loving pup so anything we can do to help Classic Heritage we would. We have recommended you to everyone who has asked. Puppy Raiser program Welcome to Golden Treasure Retrievers we are located in Northern California northeast of Sacramento or an hour southwest from Reno, Nevada, in Alta, California We have been raising Golden Retrievers as a passionate hobby since and run a small farm Alta Oro Acres Our goal is to produce happy, healthy, well adjusted puppies to the breed standard. Health and longevity are the top priority. Pairing of our dogs is done with breed standard in mind to preserve the breed. We specialize in European some call them English Cream, however European is the correct term as they are bred in all colors but dark gold. Our litters range in nearly all shades of color from white, cream, light golden all the way to dark golden on occasion. We do not market our puppies based on coat color, but pedigrees and genetics- all healthy! Our puppies are serving as service, therapy dogs, and all around wonderful family pets across the country. All puppies are handled, socialized with children and other pets and are introduced to the foundation for house and crate training before going home. Know what you are buying, do your research. Remember you are purchasing a new family member NOT just a cute puppy! Please note: All rights reserved. Do not copy content of this website without written permission. Proudly powered by Weebly. Gavin is a Golden Retriever Mix with a very mellow personality. He is a calm dog that adapts to a new environment very well. He gets along with children from toddler to teenager and strangers regardless gender and size. Anyone can pet him and he also loves being pet. He is a smart dog and knows to use doggy door within 3 days by learning from other dogs. He is potty trained and never had any incident when living in a new environment. He does not beg for food and always patiently wait for his food. Gavin walks well on leash and did not get super excited or pull the leash while he is on a walk. However, we highly recommend that an adult takes his leash instead of a child. He sometimes gets excited when a pick-up truck passed by and he might pull the leash and bark. He stops after the owner told him to stop. We are looking for a family who could give him unconditional love regardless his size and strength. Gets along very well with dogs with all ages and sizes. Cat: Would take a little bit of time to get him used to a certain cat. Not recommend for families with active cats. Car Engine Sounds: Might bark when hearing specific engine sound, for example, pick-up truck. Will stop when the owner asks him to stop.

Please be patient. We get hundreds of applications and can't respond to everyone. Your donations pay for expenses to foster doodles, buy pet food, cover veterinary costs, and transportation. We adopt doodles to families that will keep them as inside pets and treat them as family members. We do not adopt to families who are specifically looking for a doodle to train as a service dog. Since the majority of rescue dogs do not meet service dog requirements, this is an unfair expectation of our doodles. We also do not adopt doodles to be given as gifts. We do not permit commercial transport of our dogs, and all adopters are required to personally take their new family member home. If you adopt a doodle from us, it is important to note that rescue dogs typically require leash and other training. Your doodle may keep you up nights, have potty accidents, and other inconveniences for the first couple of weeks. We can't possibly know everything about the health or behavior of any dog in our care. You bear the responsibility of choosing to adopt your dog. If for any reason you are unable to keep your doodle, you are required to contact the California Doodle Rescue. If you are found to be a possible match for one of our doodles, you will be contacted directly by someone from California Doodle Rescue. If contacted, please be prepared for a required phone interview, contacting your references, and or veterinarian checks. Part of our adoption process requires an in-person meet and greet between the doodle and the entire household, including pets of the potential adopting family. If a home visit is not possible, you may be asked to send photos of your home and yard. Standard Goldendoodles can weigh anywhere between 50 and 90 pounds. Personality The place where the Goldendoodle puppy really excels is its personality. Its breed is known for being simultaneously intelligent and adoring. A Goldendoodle puppy is very sociable, which makes them perfect animals for households with children and other animals or pets, even cats. Just like the Labradoodle, this breed requires correct socialization to ensure they get used to different sights, sounds and smells during puppyhood. This means taking your Goldendoodle to plenty of doggy-friendly parks so they can meet canine friends and introducing them to other people. Our Goldendoodle puppies for sale are fully trained Doodles, so you can focus on the fun bits, like bonding, eating food and playing. These dogs prefer to live in a house with a gated backyard where they can get regular exercise breaks. Do They Like to Play? Goldendoodle Puppy Training These clever dogs are perfect for first-time dog owners because Goldendoodles love to please and take great pride in learning new skills. Are Goldendoodles Intelligent? Both of its poodle and golden retriever parent breeds are known for their intelligence and trainability, and Goldendoodles have inherited this breed trait. This means the person training a Goldendoodle needs to be strong-willed, firm and consistent — but never harsh or aggressive. Much like a poodle, Doodles are sensitive dogs, and positive reinforcement is a must to bring out the best in them. How Obedient Are They? Goldendoodle pups adore human company, and making their pet parents happy brings them genuine satisfaction. As such, correct puppy training produces a highly obedient and loyal adult Goldendoodle. Older adults, people with disabilities and individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders can benefit significantly from the warmth and sweetness of these adorable Goldendoodle pups. Are They Easy to Train? Doodle puppies can be mischievous and cheeky, but aggression is practically unheard of. So as long as you treat them with the same gentle respect they offer, a Goldendoodle is one of the easiest dog breeds to train. Goldendoodles have loads of energy and require regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight and calm temperament. A Goldendoodle need a moderately high level of outdoor activity — usually a minimum of 30 minutes, but ideally one hour, of moderate to vigorous exercise per day will keep Goldendoodle puppies at their best. Unlike puppy mills, all good puppy and dog breeders provide a certificate that shows health clearances. At Pride and Prejudoodles, our tests cover common health conditions. As such, you have peace of mind when purchasing your new puppy from us. How Long Do Goldendoodles Live? Goldendoodles live for between 10 and 15 years. We hope you found our guide informative. Please contact us with any other questions you have about our Goldendoodle puppies for adoption. Vocality level 2 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament As a crossbreed, it is hard to say for sure which behavioral and personality traits each Doodle will possess. Overall, pet parents report that Goldendoodles are friendly family dogs who do well with children and other pets. Good puppy socialization is key to their development as a well-rounded adult dog. They have an average to high energy level and require roughly minutes of exercise daily. Due to their loyal, people-pleasing nature, Goldendoodles can be easy to train, and if done properly with positive reinforcement, can be extremely obedient pets. They prefer room to run around, so would thrive with a fenced yard. They may not be the greatest choice for apartment dwellers, unless you are big on daily outdoor exercise. Upkeep With an average-to-high energy level, Goldendoodles do best with more active families who can dedicate time to playing games with them. They thrive on socialization and playtime with other dogs to help to burn their energy. Mental stimulation in the form of agility or ongoing training will help keep their adventurous spirit content. If not properly occupied, they can sometimes become destructive -- another reason why they might not be the best match for a small apartment. Goldendoodles have a double coated fur that can be quite dense. Some have fur that can be left in its natural state but you should still expect to brush it out roughly once per week. Others may have fur that will require more upkeep, including professional grooming every weeks the more dense the fur, the more it will trap dirt. Otherwise, bathe your Goldendoodle as needed, brush teeth regularly, and trim nails times per month. Be sure to check and clean their ears to remove any buildup and avoid infections! The mix of the two did not appear in America until the s, but has been gaining popularity as people value a type of dog that could possess the low dander levels of a Poodle and the intelligence and happy personality of a Golden Retriever. The Goldendoodle was originally offered as a larger alternative to the Cockapoo, one of the early intentional crossbreeds. Because Goldendoodles are so popular, they certainly can be found for adoption in animal shelters and Doodle-specific rescues. If sharing your home with a Doodle is your dream, be sure to consider adoption! Related Content. So, how did they get here? Pets are being overbred. A transport partner has been working to help counsel some breeders in her area out of breeding and to surrender over their pups. So, our tiny little transport team of three left out of Nashville at am on Sunday, and about 7 hours later, they were loading 45 precious, but definitely scared, doodles into the NHA transport vehicles. At about pm, the NHA intake team was ready to greet them back at the shelter. But most of these guys have never interacted with a leash or likely had much positive human interaction. The worst part of their stories is over now. The page has been turned. Today, each of the 45 pups will get a full medical workup from our amazing veterinary team. Every single pup is going to need a serious bath and some heavy-duty grooming. We have a whole host of volunteers who are coming in to bathe and even a couple of volunteers who are pet groomers! Volunteers helped with transport. Volunteers unloaded. Volunteers are amazing. If you want to become an NHA volunteer, email volunteer nashvillehumane. When we have emergency situations like this, we need fosters to not only support the transports, but fosters also allow us to keep our normal operations full speed ahead as well. Email foster nashvillehumane. You say? Stay tuned for more info on social when it comes time to adopt. But mostly, this post is about trying to raise a few dollars to support these pups. As you can see, transports like these take resources. Or our Venmo is nashvillehumane. This is also an organization that rescues both cats and dogs and is not breed-specific. That being said, they also rescue Doodles and other mixed dog breeds. If you were thinking about adopting a Labradoodle, today is your lucky day! Take a look at adorable Zeus , a Labradoodle that this rescue is currently offering for adoption. You can also keep an eye on their list of available dogs here , so you can contact them when a Doodle is rescued. When you pick a dog from this rescue, your next step is to complete a preliminary adoption application. In this application, you will be asked questions regarding the future environment of the adopted dog. Some elements of the environment, such as a fenced yard, are a crucial deciding factor in this process. After the application is checked, you will be contacted by one of their volunteers via phone or email. Keep in mind that this rescue also requires vet references during the application process. Tiny Paws Rescue Tiny Paws Rescue is a foster-based, volunteering organization, dedicated to saving all small dog breeds and cross breeds. This organization is a c 3 non-profit and it is entirely run by volunteers without any public funding. You can find Ausiedoodles or even Goldendoodles in this rescue. Of course, we recommend you take a look at their album of adoptable dogs. This rescue keeps all their adoptable dogs in an album on their Facebook page , separate from their website. To start the adoption process you will need to first complete their adoption application. The smaller the dog is e. The adoption process starts with the Deed Verification. This is where they check if the owner of the property is you or the landlord you are renting from. After that, they will follow up with a Google search of adults in the home, and will also phone your references. Their next step is to contact your veterinary references. You will be asked to phone your references and veterinarian beforehand. If your previous dogs are deceased, the veterinary references still apply. After checking your pet history, the final step in the application process is a home visit. This includes meeting both your current pets and also meeting the people in your home. Rescue and Adoption Details.

Bernedoodles are a carefully-bred combination of Bernese Mountain Dogs and Poodles. Bernese Mountain Dogs, originating from Switzerland, were first used for driving cattle and to protect farmyards. They are robust and powerful, renowned for their ability to pull many times their own weight. This history creates the image of a hardy, strong worker, yet their owners know them best for their placid, sweet nature. They are also large dogs known for shedding lots of hair. The Poodle is a small dog that is non-shedding, but is known for being more high-strung. They are known and loved for their intelligence and prancing nature. When we cross-breed, the result is generally an intelligent puppy who is a gentle, sociable, enthusiastic companion. They are gentle with babies and toddlers, yet energetic enough to play in the yard with teenagers. They are also sensitive to the elderly, which makes this dog perfect for any family! The Mini Bernedoodle is a very dedicated dog, and does not like being left alone for long periods of time. This makes this dog well-suited for homes with plenty of activity, or for those who have someone in the house most of the day. They are generally very tolerant of other pets. With the energy they have, this dog will be perfect for your hiking or jogging companion. A good rule is to exercise them 5 minutes for every month of their age. For example, a 4 month old puppy will be able to take a 20 minute walk without tiring him out. We work hard to socialize and train our puppies to be well-mannered and obedient. In spite of this, they may still have some behaviour issues if you do not continue training. They will do best with continued guidance and direction. It is our pleasure to present to you the Mini Bernedoodle! We hope you adopt one today! You've come to the right place. Here, at Premier Pups, our Mini Bernedoodles are happy, healthy, and ready to embark on a life-long journey with their new families. These puppies are raised with love and cared for by the best in the business. We align ourselves only with the best breeders that meet our high standards. All our Mini Bernedoodles come with a year health guarantee that backs up our Premier Promise. Nationwide delivery is available for all out-of-state customers looking to adopt a Mini Bernedoodle. The beautiful Mini Bernedoodles are a blend of fluffy looks and darling personalities. They can be small or medium depending on their generation, but regardless of their size, they are simply adorable. Mini Bernedoodles are designed to be loyal and loving companions for equally loving owners. They thrive in a setting where attention and fun are plentiful. We partner with the best dog breeders in the nation to offer you healthy, happy Mini Bernedoodle puppies. Find your dream Bernese Mountain Dog and Poodle mix puppy today! A few of our Mini Bernedoodle Pups. View Our Available Puppies! You should not confuse Mini Bernedoodles with Standard Bernedoodles. Our adorable Mini Bernedoodle are of the F1 variety. All the doodle moms are purebred Genetic Tested Bernese Mountain dog females. Our mini Bernedoodle pups usually end up weighing pounds and around inches tall when full grown. Most Mini bernedoodles live to be around years old. Mini Bernedoodles have become really popular because they shed very little after they shed their puppy coat, they are very hypoallergenic. We have specialized in breeding Mini Bernedoodles as well as a few other breeds for many years. They are a big part of our family and farm. We have also partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini bernedoodle pups that meet our very strict criteria and genetic testing. We usually have a good selection of very high quality doodle puppies. So if you live near Frankfort Kentucky and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Bernedoodle puppy then checkout our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are a few of our Mini Bernedoodle Pups!

It cannot be easy to choose the appropriate dog for your family. There are several breeders with distinct ethics and qualities of Labradoodles, just like any other breed. I recommend that you look at other breeders and ask them questions and other Labradoodle owners to get a sense of the breed. This will assist you in determining which breeder you can trust and rely on for the type of Labradoodle you choose. Always remember to inquire about and conduct research. You may also learn more regarding each breeder located in Nebraska by looking at social media, testimonials, reviews, and other sources. These links are affiliate links, so if you do end up using the links, I will earn a commission. Dog Food: Every dog needs to eat correctly, and finding the best food for your dog can be challenging, as the market is absolutely flooded with products. These days I have two adorable fuzzy rascals around me, that ensures I get plenty of exercise and laughter throughout my day! Legal Information The owner of this site, LabradoodleHome. This site also participates in other affiliate programs and is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. Labradoodle Home does not intend to provide veterinary advice. All articles and posts are aimed at giving users a better understanding of their dogs. The content on this blog is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Amazon OneLink. Mini Labradoodle vs Mini Sheepadoodle Comparison Two dog breeds, one purpose: to make your life a joy-filled journey powered by strong bonds, friendship, and unconditional love. Meet the Mini Labradoodle and the Mini Sheepadoodle. Two very adorable and friendly dogs with upbeat personalities, the Mini Labradoodle and Mini Sheepadoodle make the perfect addition to any lucky family. Your way of life, hobbies, and work schedule are all important factors that can help determine which of the two dog breeds is a good fit for your lifestyle.Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? They are fun, easygoing, and gentle. Mini Labradoodles enjoy canine games like chase, fetch, and Frisbee, and thrive on cuddles and love. Energetic, friendly, and full of life, the Mini Labradoodles make wonderful jogging and hiking companions. They are known to enjoy a good swim, a long stroll, and are very fond of adventures. The Mini Labradoodle puppies are happy, energetic, and bright bundles of joy. They are loving and eager to please, love to play and cuddle, and are excellent training students. A cross between Labrador Retrievers and Mini or Toy Poodles, the Mini Labradoodle may take after one parent breed or the other in appearance or they may have their own unique look with an added bonus of a hypoallergenic coat. When a puppies choose a family for adoption they rescue their humans. Get your fur baby today. Yard Sale on Cuteness near Lincoln, Nebraska. At the Corral, we are passionate about providing families with the perfect Labradoodle puppies for sale. Whether you are looking for a petite, mini, medium, Moyen, or large standard, we have a wide selection of f1 and f1b puppies to choose from. Our Australian Labradoodles are highly sought after for their non-shedding and allergy-friendly qualities, and many families from the Midwest visit us to meet these adorable poodle mix variants. We take great care in selecting our breeding dogs to ensure the health and well-being of our puppies. We never compromise on their health for the sake of achieving AKC standards, and we prioritize their overall health and happiness. Our puppies are raised in a loving and nurturing environment, and we provide them with the best possible care to ensure that they are happy and healthy when they go to their forever homes. Our puppies come with complete vet records, pedigree information, and have received their 1st vaccination. We also provide 10 car rides to help them get used to travel. Our Australian Labradoodles are crate trained and microchipped for added safety and security. Y'all come on down to the Corral, where we got the best dang Labradoodle puppies in the whole country! With pups of all shapes and sizes, we got something for every type of family. And our Australian Labradoodles are known for their non-shedding, allergy-friendly coats, making 'em a hit with folks in the Midwest. We take real good care of our puppies, too. We only breed the healthiest dogs and never cut corners on their care. And our pups are raised in a loving environment so they're happy and healthy when they go to their forever homes. When you get a pup from us, you'll also get their complete vet records and pedigree information. Plus, their first vaccination and 10 car rides to get 'em used to travel. And we even provide crate training and microchipping for added safety. Come on down to the Corral and meet our adorable Australian Labradoodles today! Please fill out an adoption application on our website to inquire about adoption, use the contact form to inquire about guardian homes, AND like us on Facebook for a never ending cuteness overload on your feed! We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Gretna Nebraska and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted. Questions about Labradoodle puppies for sale in Nebraska? We have answers. Give me an overview of Labradoodle puppies for sale in Nebraska. Life with an Uptown Labradoodle is a whole lot easier without al the sneezing, sniffling, and clumps of fur on the floor. Soft, Cuddly, Cute Australian Labradoodles are some of the cutest dogs in the world, and we breed our puppies to be even more adorable than normal. Uptown also provides the best food, supplements and training programs to help you raise the ultimate Australian Labradoodle. Perfect Family Pet Australian Labradoodles fit in with families of all shapes in sizes, whether your home has kids, pets, or none of the above! Doodles make the perfect companion for people as diverse as retirees, solo travelers, and big, growing families. Elite Nebraska Labradoodle Genetic Lines Eliminating negative traits like genetic diseases and bringing out the positive ones is all part of what we do. We want every litter and every puppy to be just as healthy, even-tempered and adorable as the last.

Vet visits, injections and health checks are all too often in the early stages and, following all that, the final decision you have to make is whether or not to have your Boxer spayed or neutered. Spayed or Neutered? The procedure usually involves cutting a small incision in the abdomen. Whilst recommendations vary, vets typically suggest that you should have your Boxer spayed or neutered between the ages of four and nine months. This is thought to have long-term health benefits, as well as helping to prevent behavioural traits, such as marking and aggression. Whilst some recommend spaying before first heat as young as five months , others suggest that this can increase the risk of mammary tumours. We would always recommend consulting your vet for a personalised opinion. Most studies have said that spaying a dog can calm them down in most cases. However, it should not be seen as a cure-all for puppy problems. There are many reasons why you should have your Boxer spayed or neutered, not least of all because it will likely improve their quality of life and stop you from worrying about a litter of puppies. Spaying is proven to reduce the risk of breast cancer and uterine infections, and neutering similarly prevents testicular cancer. So, if you want to prevent these major Boxer killers, neutering and spaying is a sure fire way. Neutering your male Boxer will also ensure that he is on his best behaviour at all times. Neutering prevents aggressive and territorial behaviours, and also means that he wont be spending his entire walk hunting for a partner. So, if you want to prevent these embarrassments, get your Boxer neutered early on! See also Is Your Boxer Bored? Millions of animals are euthanised every year because there are simply not enough willing owners to cater for endless litters of puppies. Having this done will prevent unwanted litters and ultimately save the lives of millions of baby Boxer that would end up in shelters. Remember… No, the procedure is not painful. Female Boxers can reproduce as young as four months old, and male Boxers can as of six months. May 25, at a. Dear Dr. John, Our young male boxer pup is growing up quickly and he is now 4 months old. We are writing to ask about neutering and vaccines. Our vet has told us that a dog like that should definitely be neutered because of the possibility of cancer developing. We want him to grow up to be a large and strong male dog. We wonder if we wait to neuter him — or not neuter him at all — what the risks might be. Our other question relates to what our breeder told us about not vaccinating for Lyme and Leptospirosis, whereas our vet said we should given the fact that we live in New England and our dog will be spending time camping with us this summer on Cape Cod. What do you suggest we do? We trust our breeder but also our vet and we are sitting on the fence. Dear W. There are many knowledgeable breeders out there for all breeds of dogs, cats and other species and while they may know a great deal about their particular breed, more often than not they do not have a veterinary background from which to substantiate their medical advice. You can probably wait until the dog is a bit older than six months, which is when neutering is often suggested and performed, to have it done. This will allow for full growth and larger bone structure. However, leaving the undescended testicle in for too long could lead it to transform into a Sertoli cell tumor with secondary ramifications. I would do it no later than at age 1. I hope this proves helpful to you. This is done to improve behavior and prevent reproduction. Neutering can be done as early as 8 weeks of age. This is a very important surgery that should only be done by a veterinarian who has experience performing this type of procedure. The surgery involves removing the testicles so that sperm production will cease and no more hormones will be produced by these glands. It also helps with behavioral problems in dogs that originate from sexual frustration, such as mounting and humping. Yes, boxers do calm down after being spayed or neutered, but this is not the whole picture you should know. It may help reduce some unwanted behaviors such as roaming and marking, but there are many other factors that can contribute to these behaviors as well. You see, boxers are a very active breed. They need lots of exercise and playtime in order to release the energy that comes with being young, active dogs. Benefits of Neutering a Boxer Dog While it does seem cruel, there are actually a number of benefits when you neuter your boxer, most health-related. A study has concluded that the lifespan of dogs increased after being neutered. Its findings suggest that dogs will live an average of .When dogs are neutered, they are less likely to develop prostate cancer, which can be a serious condition in older dogs. Neutering your pup also reduces his risk of contracting a urinary tract infection, which can be painful and inconvenient. It can also help prevent your boxer from developing testicular cancer. This reduces the risk of contracting a contagious disease like canine herpes, which can be easily transmitted during mating season. Neutering your boxer dog also makes him less aggressive and less likely to bite, or start humping when they are young puppies. Cons of Neutering a Boxer Dog There are a few cons to neutering your boxer dog, and these should be considered carefully before making a final decision. The first one is that there is a slight risk of your dog developing a joint disorder as a result of neutering. This frequently occurs in large breed dogs when they are neutered too young before one year old. Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and cranial cruciate ligament injuries are examples of common joint issues that can develop. The fact that a change in behavior is not always assured after neutering your boxer is possibly another drawback. After surgery, some dogs actually become more aggressive, but this is more of an anomaly than the rule. It rarely happens to most dog breeds except spaniels such as the Cocker Spaniel, and it is not a health risk but rather just an aesthetic one. Also: best age to spay a female boxer The best age to neuter a male boxer or spay a female boxer is after 2 years old. Most veterinarians will advise neutering a Boxer between the ages of 6 and 12 months as they have not reached sexual maturity and can be easily trained to be housebroken. In fact, this also becomes commonly regurgitated around the internet in articles which is not that accurate. A study discovered that this is not always the case and should be looked at on a breed-to-breed basis just like Dobermans need to be neutered after 1 year of age. Neutering your male boxer does not affect his ability to fight or bite, but it does reduce his aggression toward other dogs. It also reduces the risk of prostate disease and testicular cancer later in life. There are some articles and comments out there that talk about neutering your dog before 6 months, which is very dangerous advice to follow. There runs a high risk of your boxer experiencing significant side effects of neutering. Neutering your boxer dog before 6 months of age can result in his height and growth being stunted and may also affect his ability to develop strong bones and muscles, which can be problematic if he is expected to put on a lot of weight as an adult. They will be able to tell you precisely when your boxer is ready to be neutered and help you determine whether the benefits outweigh the risks. Now, thanks to technology, you can speak to one without leaving your home. When should we neuter dogs? March 01, When should we neuter dogs? It depends By R. Scott Nolen Published on February 18, Spaying and neutering pet dogs and cats not meant for breeding has long been the standard in veterinary medicine. Yet, recent research linking gonadectomy to higher incidences of certain diseases in neutered dogs is raising questions about a procedure once thought relatively safe. Earlier this year, the AVMA House of Delegates devoted a portion of its Veterinary Information Forum to this issue after two studies published in the journal Frontiers in Veterinary Science in July reported associations between neutering and higher rates of joint disorders and cancers in some mixed-breed dogs and dogs of particular breeds. The team of veterinary researchers from the University of California-Davis also reported certain dog breeds were at greater risk of disease if spayed or neutered before 1 year of age and, especially, if spayed or neutered before 6 months of age. For instance, the recovery time is longer and the procedure is more expensive for older dogs than for younger dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Retention of deciduous teeth is not uncommon in toy dog breeds, and retained teeth have frequently been removed at the same time the dog was neutered. That may not be possible if gonadectomy is delayed until after the first year. Science says? Veterinarians and the animal shelter community have long promoted neutering pet dogs and cats not meant for breeding, most notably to prevent litters of unwanted puppies and kittens. Although various alternatives to gonad removal exist, such as vasectomies and hysterectomies, gonadectomy is by far the most common procedure practiced by veterinarians. Still, the relationship between sex hormones and canine health is not well understood. But there is reason to suspect that absence may contribute to negative health outcomes as well. Benjamin Hart led the research teams that produced the recently published studies. The first, published July 7, looked at joint disorders, cancers, and urinary incontinence associated with spaying and neutering in 35 dog breeds. The second, published July 31, covered joint disease and cancers in mixed-breed dogs of various weights. Each individual animal must be considered, and veterinarians should inform the client about all the issues and let them make an informed decision about their pet. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. Both reports provide guidelines for minimizing disease risks associated with spaying and neutering. For example, the recommendation for female Golden Retrievers, given the increased occurrence of cancers regardless of age at the time of spaying, is to leave females intact or spay them at 1 year of age and remain vigilant for cancers. Hart explained. As with all studies linking gonadectomy with higher disease rates, the UC-Davis studies have been criticized. During the HOD information forum, Dr. The American College of Theriogenologists and the Society for Theriogenology maintain that companion animals not intended for breeding should be spayed or neutered unless the procedure is contraindicated. Moreover, any potential consequences to the individual animal must be weighed against the necessity for population management. Kendall Houlihan, an AVMA assistant director of animal welfare The simple fact is that there is no single recommendation concerning gonadectomy that is appropriate for every dog. There are just too many variables to account for, including breed, sex, age, and body type. Whether to spay or neuter must therefore be decided on a case-by-case basis. During the HOD reference committee discussions, Dr. Rens van Dobbenburgh, president of the Federation of Veterinarians of Europe, said similar talks were taking place across the Atlantic, where opinions on the timing of spay or neuter are mixed. The good news is there is no shortage of resources to help veterinarians in that decision-making process. Its purpose is to provide WSAVA members the latest information to aid them in making recommendations as to the most appropriate approach to neutering in their patients.