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Labrador Retriever Gun Dog Group The goals and purposes of this breed standard include: to furnish guidelines for breeders who wish to maintain the quality of their breed and to improve it; to advance this breed to a state of similarity throughout the world; and to act as a guide for judges. Breeders and judges have the responsibility to avoid any conditions or exaggerations that are detrimental to the health, welfare, essence and soundness of this breed, and must take the responsibility to see that these are not perpetuated. History The ancestor of the Labrador Retriever was the St. These dogs were brought to England, probably on fishing boats. Originally black in color, the first recorded yellow Labrador appeared in a litter born in .Chocolates were also recorded at about the same time, but never achieved the same level of popularity as the blacks and yellows. Originally bred to retrieve from water, the modern Labrador Retriever has proven to be one of the most versatile breeds, excelling in hunt tests and field trials, in obedience and agility events, and also as service dogs. General Appearance The Labrador Retriever is a medium-sized, short-coupled, powerfully-built dog with a short, dense, water-resistant coat; small, drop ears; and a short, thick otter-like tail carried level with the back or with a slight upward curve. The length of body is equal to or only slightly longer than the height at the withers, and the distance from the elbows to the ground is equal to one-half the height at the withers. Balance, outline, intelligence, temperament and movement are of overriding importance. The Labrador Retriever is a breed of moderation, thoroughly sound, and willing and able to do its work. The Labrador Retriever is a dog without exaggeration, so light, weedy dogs; long, low-stationed dogs; and cloddy, lumbering dogs are to be equally penalized. Working dogs are not to be penalized under any conditions for scars or blemishes that are due to hunting injuries. Disqualifications: Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid. Characteristics The Labrador Retriever is an enthusiastic hunter with a good nose and a soft mouth. They excel in all performance activities. Another essential characteristic of the Labrador Retriever is the short, dense, double coat that protects the dog when retrieving from water. Labrador Retrievers are noted for their excellent temperaments. This breed is friendly, outgoing and eager to please. They are extremely intelligent and easily trained to perform a variety of complex tasks. Serious Fault: Any evidence of shyness in a mature dog. Disqualification: Viciousness or extreme shyness. Aggressiveness toward humans or other dogs. Head The head is proportionate to the size of the dog, clean-cut, and without exaggeration of any sort. When viewed from the side, the skull and muzzle are approximately equal in length, and joined by a moderate stop that is defined, in part, by the moderately well-defined supraorbital arches over the eyes. Faults: Wedge-shaped head; long, narrow head; massive, cheeky head. There may be a slight median furrow between the eyes at the forehead, and the occipital bone is not conspicuous. Cheeks are clean. The bridge of the muzzle is straight and on a parallel plane with the top line of the skull. Viewed from the top or the side, the muzzle is slightly deeper and wider at the stop than at the tip. Lips fall away in a curve toward the throat, and are neither pendulous nor squared off. Removal of whiskers is permitted but not preferred. Faults: Snipey muzzle; muzzle too long and narrow or too short and stubby. Level bite is acceptable, but not preferred. Faults: Missing premolars. Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite, misaligned teeth, missing molars. NOSE The nose leather is black on black and yellow dogs, and liver on chocolate dogs. A slight fading of nose pigment is not a fault. Nostrils must be large and open. Disqualification: Nose completely unpigmented. EYES The eyes are medium sized and somewhat triangular in appearance, but never so much as to give a hard expression. Eye color is brown in black and yellow dogs, and brown or hazel in chocolates. Eyelids are close fitting, and eye rims match nose pigment. Expression is kindly and intelligent. Faults: Yellow eyes; eyes too dark; eyes too small or too round and prominent; eyes set too close together; eyes protruding or too deep set; any feature that detracts from the correct Labrador expression. Disqualification: Absence of pigmentation in eye rims. EARS The ears are drop, triangular in shape, and rather short, with the front edges attached well behind and just above the eyes. When pulled forward, the tip of the ear should just cover the eye. The ear leather is pliable. When alert, the ears are drawn up and forward, with the inner edges of the ears close to the cheeks. Faults: Large ears; heavy ear leather. Neck The neck is of sufficient length to allow the dog to carry retrieved game with ease, and powerful, but not throaty. The neck is clean and blends smoothly into well laid back shoulders. Faults: Neck too short and thick; ewe neck. Forequarters Shoulders are smoothly muscled. The shoulder blades are long and well laid back with the upper tips fairly close together at the withers. The upper arm appears to be equal in length to the shoulder blade and joins it at an apparent right angle. The elbows are close to the body and set directly under the withers. The forelegs are straight, strong and sturdy in bone, with strong, short, slightly sloping pasterns. Faults: Too much or too little bone. Serious Fault: Legs too short and heavy boned. Whether the dog is standing or moving, the line of the back is strong and level from the withers to the slightly sloping croup. The loin is short, muscular and deep, with little or no tuck-up in a mature dog. The ribs extend well back and are well sprung out from the spine, forming a broad, strong back, then curving down and inward to form a deep body. The brisket extends to the elbow. Viewed from the front, the chest between the forelegs is well filled and of moderate width to allow for efficient movement and stamina. Viewed from the side, the forechest is well developed but not exaggerated. Faults: Slab sided or barrel ribbed; chest too narrow or too wide. Hindquarters The hindquarters are broad and muscular. In profile, the croup slopes slightly. The angulation of the hindquarters is in balance with the angulation of the forequarters. The stifles are well bent, and the hocks are well let down. When the dog is standing, the rear toes are just slightly behind the point of buttocks. Viewed from the side, the short, strong rear pasterns are perpendicular to the ground and, viewed from the rear, parallel to one another. Faults: Cow hocks; spread hocks; sickle hocks; over-angulation causing a sloping topline. Feet Good feet are essential for a working retriever. The feet are of medium size, round and compact with well-arched toes and thick, elastic pads. Dewclaws may be removed, but is not mandatory. Faults: Splayed feet; hare feet; knuckling over; feet turning in or out. Tail The tail is a distinctive feature of the breed. It is a natural extension of the topline, very thick and muscular at the base and tapering to the tip. A tail of the correct length extends no longer than the hock. The tail is covered with the same thick, dense coat as the body, but never feathered. When the dog is relaxed, the tail hangs down naturally. When the dog is moving or alert, the tail may be carried level with the back or only slightly above level. The tail should never curl over the back or be carried between the legs. Dogs with docked or altered tails resulting from working injuries are not to be penalized. Serious faults: Tail extremely short or thin. Coat The Labrador Retriever has a short, dense, water-repellent double coat. The outer coat lies close to the body and is straight, although a slight wave down the back is permissible. The coat texture is firm and resilient, neither coarse nor silky. Undercoat is soft and dense. Serious faults: Woolly coat; soft, silky coat; sparse coat; absence of undercoat. Color Color may be solid black, any solid shade of yellow from red to pale cream, or any solid shade of chocolate. Yellow dogs may have variations in shading on the ears, back and underside of the dog. A small white spot on the chest is permissible but not preferred. White hairs from aging or scarring should not be penalized. Disqualifications: Any color or combination of colors other than described above; albinism. A correctly built Labrador Retriever male in working condition should weigh between 65 and 80 pounds and a female should weigh between 55 and 70 pounds. Fault: One-half inch or greater over or under the standard height at maturity. Gait When trotting, the gait is effortless, smooth, powerful and well coordinated, showing good but not exaggerated reach in front and drive behind. The topline remains level with only a slight flexing to indicate suppleness. Viewed from any position, legs turn neither in nor out, nor do feet cross or interfere with each other. As speed increases, feet tend to converge toward center line of balance. It is recommended that dogs be shown on a loose lead and moved at a moderate speed to reflect true gait. Disqualifications A dog with a Disqualification must not be considered for placement in a conformation event, and must be reported to UKC. Unilateral or bilateral cryptorchid. Nose completely unpigmented. Absence of pigmentation in eye rims. It began in with my first Labrador and faithful companion. I soon learned that the Labrador is the ultimate man's best friend and the most versatile canine imaginable. I manage a small hobby kennel near Portland, Oregon. I breed English-style Labradors to the AKC standard with proper structure and temperament that can do it "all". Beautiful dogs that have a natural drive to retrieve, all the while being enjoyable companions. Thirteen years ago my friend Molly Scoggin and I decided to join kennels and become one under the prefix of Devonshire. I'm grateful to have such a good friend and great companion to share this hobby with. Some of the dogs on this site reside with Molly in Sisters, Oregon and some reside with me. We believe the hallmark of the breed is its temperament and versatility and are dedicated to preserving these wonderful Labrador traits for future generations to love. Enjoy your visit to Devonshire Labradors on the web! It began in with my first Labrador and faithful companion, leading to a passion for the breed. I breed English Labradors to the AKC standard with proper structure and temperament that can do it "all". I'm grateful to have such a trusted friend and great companion to share this hobby with. We strive to go above and beyond on health issues, temperament, and genetic screening for our breeding dogs, as well as for the individual care and placement of puppies in responsible homes. Meet our dogs—handsome stud dogs and beautiful b rood bitches— that are the foundation of our breeding program. Our puppies have grown to be wonderful family companions and successful show dogs, guide dogs, diabetic alert dogs, therapy dogs, Canine Companions for Independence dogs, and hunting dogs. We are proud of our home-bred dogs and how they have enriched people's lives. Find out more about our breeding program, and whether we have any upcoming litters planned or available puppies and older dogs. It will be at Ghoststone Farms, Aurora, Oregon. This fun match offers a great opportunity to socialize your dog and practice as a team in conformation, obedience, and rally. Note: Club meetings are tentatively scheduled for the third Friday of each month. For more details, contact Udo Stark. Bring your dog out for a fun afternoon, Saturday, May 6. It's now FULL! Appointments will be confirmed two weeks prior. Before judging starts, the club offers practice and an equipment lesson to those interested. Paul, Oregon. Labradors only come in three colors! The purpose is to educate buyers that recognized coat colors for purebred Labrador Retrievers are only black, yellow, and chocolate. Buyers are led to believe that dogs with silver or dilute coat color are desirable, purebred, and rare, and justify a premium purchase price. Let's help get the message out that these dogs are not! Genetics Committee. Thanks to all those who participated and made for a memorable show! Congratulations to every wonderful achiever in Rally, Obedience, and Conformation! Dog domestic dog The Labrador Retriever, or simply Labrador, is a British breed of retriever gun dog. It was developed in the United Kingdom from fishing dogs imported from the colony of Newfoundland now a province of Canada , and was named after the Labrador region of that colony. It is among the most commonly kept dogs in several countries, particularly in the European world. The Labrador is friendly, energetic, and playful. It may also be trained as a guide or assistance dog , or for rescue or therapy work. Another early advocate of these Newfoundland fishing dogs was the 2nd Earl of Malmesbury , who bred them for their expertise in waterfowling. The dogs Buccleuch Avon and Buccleuch Ned, given by Malmesbury to Buccleuch, were mated with bitches carrying blood from those originally imported by the 5th Duke and the 10th Earl of Home. The offspring are the ancestors of all modern Labradors. John's water dogs bred by European settlers in Newfoundland were first introduced to Britain from ships trading between Canada and Poole in Dorset. These were then bred with British hunting dogs to create what became known as the Labrador Retriever. Early writers have confused the Labrador with the much larger Newfoundland and the Lesser Newfoundland , with Charles St. John even referring to the Lesser Newfoundland as the Newfoundland. Colonel Peter Hawker describes the first Labrador as being not larger than an English Pointer , more often black than other colours, long in its head and nose with a deep chest, fine legs, and short and smooth coat, and did not carry its tail as highly as the Newfoundland. John's breed of these dogs [6] [7] in the fifth edition of his book Introductions to Young Sportsman, published in .Black Chocolate There is a great deal of variety among Labradors. The following characteristics are typical of the conformation show bred bench-bred lines of this breed in the United States and are based on the American Kennel Club standard. Size: Labradors are a medium-large breed. They should be as long from the withers to the base of the tail as they are from the floor to the withers. The AKC standard includes an ideal weight for dogs of 25—36 kg 55—80 lb and for bitches as 25—32 kg 55—70 lb. The coat is water-resistant, so the dog does not get cold when taking to the water in the winter. That means that the dog naturally has a slightly dry, oily coat. Acceptable colours are black, yellow, and chocolate. The eyes should be kind and expressive. Appropriate eye colours are brown and hazel. The lining around the eyes should be black. The ears should hang close to the head and be set slightly above the eyes. Jaws: The jaws should be strong and powerful. The muzzle should be of medium length and should not be too tapered. The jaws should hang slightly and curve gracefully back. Body: The body should have a powerful and muscular build. The tail and coat are designated "distinctive [or distinguishing] features" of the Labrador by both the Kennel Club and AKC. If a dog carried wild type alleles at all three loci, the dog will have a yellow coat. If a dog has a loss-of-function mutation at MC1R, it will also have a yellow coat, regardless of their genotype at the other two loci. Within the breed, this trait is not visible. Show and field lines[ edit ] Head and muzzle appearance: field left , and show right , showing the shorter muzzle length, more solid appearance head, and "pronounced" stop of the latter As a result of specialised breeding, there are significant differences between field and trial-bred and show-bred lines of Labradors. In the United States, the former are sometimes mistakenly referred to as "American" and the latter as "English", in fact, both field and show types are bred in both countries and all Labrador Retrievers are descended from British lines. In this experiment, German Shepherds had the highest chance of not completing it. However, German Shepherds and Golden Retrievers had a higher success rate after going through longer training than the training required for Labrador Retrievers. For retrieving the Labrador Retriever has a soft mouth , a trait that allows it to carry game and waterfowl without damaging it. It continues in that role today, along with the Leonberger , Newfoundland and Golden Retriever dogs; they are used at the Italian School of Canine Lifeguard. During the Vietnam War they were used as scout dogs to track down dead or wounded soldiers or enemy positions. Notable issues related to health and well-being include inherited disorders and obesity most are missing all or parts of the appetite-regulating POMC gene. As of , it was widely considered the most popular breed in the world. Females: pounds. Height Males: inches. Females: inches. The St. The coats ranged from the smooth coat seen on Labs today to the longer, thicker coats seen on modern-day Newfies and Flat-Coated Retrievers. Many of the St. Records going as far back as describe medium-sized, smooth-coated St. They were known to be well-trained, good-natured, and even-tempered dogs that accompanied their owners in their dories. These dogs were believed to be descendants of Irish, English, French, and Portuguese working dogs brought to the area by immigrants, fishermen, and other wayfarers. Given the task of swimming out fishing nets and retrieving birds for their hunting and fishing owners, they were renowned for their resiliency, intelligence, power, endurance, and trainability. They were known interchangeably as St. This landrace peaked in the 17th century, after which their numbers dwindled. Many people favored the shorter-coated dogs, as the coat would retain less ice when the dogs emerged from the frigid water. During the 19th century, the second Earl of Malmesbury brought these dogs from Newfoundland to England. There, these dogs impressed the English with their retrieving ability and intelligence. Having noticed the St. Johns water dogs hunting and swimming ability and their good disposition, English sportsmen began using retrievers to replace pointers and setters. Those imported from Newfoundland were considered the superior retriever type. Their descendants were almost always called Labradors. By the end of the 19th century, the St. Then, to prevent the spread of nonnative diseases such as rabies, the Quarantine Act of prohibited unlicensed dogs from being imported into Britain and required a six-month quarantine. English Lab aficionados had no choice but to use the stock that they had from that point on. Labrador Retrievers first appeared in British kennel clubs during the latter part of the 19th century. Retriever categories included the Smooth, Flat, and Curly varieties. Retrievers were eligible to compete with the variety they most resembled. By , the Labrador had been established as a separate breeding strain and was granted a separate registration status. The first recorded yellow Labrador appeared in a litter in .It is suspected that yellow Labradors resulted from interbreeding with dogs in the hound group, but since yellows existed when Labradors became recognized purebred dogs, the British Kennel Club recognized them. There is older documentation of liver chocolate St. Today, Labrador Retrievers are an iconic, all-around family and working dog. Their good nature, even temperament, and eagerness to learn make them ideal companions for almost any task. They are everyday heroes to many people as they perform therapy work or greet their best friends at the door after a hard day of work. They are equally at home in a duck blind, riding in a farm truck, playing with children, or visiting patients in an elderly care facility or the pediatric unit of a hospital. The eyes of the Labrador Retriever have also become a dependable alternative to those without sight. Utilization as service dogs, companion dogs, and guide dogs has become commonplace for Labrador Retrievers. From its early beginning as a lesser Newfoundland or a lesser St. Breed Characteristics Head: Mesaticephalic skull-type, moderate in size and in proportion to the rest of the body. The skull is broad across the top measured in front of the ears and as wide as long from the stop to the occiput. Somewhat chiseled, the bony supraorbital ridges below the eye are perceptible. A median furrow may be present. The occiput may not be conspicuous in adults. The cheeks and temporalis are smoothly muscled to denote strength and give the head depth and breadth but should never appear protrusive or bulky. The head should never appear narrow, long, or wedge-shaped. The head is clean-cut and without excess skin or wrinkles. Eyes: The eyes are medium in size and may be open-almond, diamond, or lemon-shaped. There should be sufficient bone in the surrounding orbital sockets to protect the eyes. The eyes should be medium to dark brown in black dogs, some yellow dogs, and hazel to amber in liver dogs and some yellow dogs. Eye rims are tight fitting, never loose or exposing haw, and are self-colored according to the coat. Eye rims lacking color pigment and hair are not preferred. Any signs of entropion or ectropion are incorrect for this breed. Ears: The ears are medium in size, drop, and broad at the base, with the inner edge and tips hanging close to the head. They are set far back on the skull, and when alert, the front edges align with the topline of the skull. When in repose, they are slightly above eye level. When pulled forward, the tips of the ears should extend to the inside corner of the eye. They are never large and hound-like, nor short and fly away. Muzzle: The muzzle is strongly developed, full, deep, and broad from base to end. Upper and lower jaws have good bone substance and are approximately equal in length. It is well-developed, never appearing snipy, narrow, tapered, or wedge-shaped. Nose: The nose is well-pigmented, black, or self-colored according to the coat. The nostrils are well-opened. Neck: Moderate length to allow for proud head carriage and strongly muscled with a slight arch. The ideal neck length, from the base of the head to the withers, is equal to the length of the head from the nose to the occiput. The neck tapers smoothly from the deeper and broader body toward the head. The neck is clean-cut and without excess skin, throatiness, or dewlap. Chest: Deep and broad, but never wider than deep. The brisket extends to the point of the elbows. Body: The body is well-knitted and short-coupled. A true athlete capable of running and swimming long distances, they should never appear obese, heavy, cumbersome, or bulky. Instead, the body is compact, solid, and of good substance, never racy or weedy. The width at the forequarters is approximately equal to the width at the hindquarters. Feet: Oval to round, compact, with well-arched toes and tough pads. The toes are well-padded for swimming. Tail: The tail is a distinct feature of the Labrador Retriever breed. Set neither high nor low on the croup but as a natural extension of the topline. It is moderately thick from the base and throughout, tapering bluntly at the tip. However, it should never be tucked. The tail is of a medium length, with the tip of the last vertebrae extending to the hock joints when held down. It is neither feathered nor brushed. It is thickly furred throughout with dense short fur, giving it a rounded and broad appearance, roughly resembling the paddle tail of the otter. There should be no indication of rolling. The characteristics of a healthy structure are evident. When moving away, the forelegs and rear pasterns should remain parallel to one another. When viewing movement from the front, the forelegs should remain parallel, with elbows and paws moving neither in nor out. From the rear, the back pads should be visible when the rear legs are extended. As speed increases, the forelimbs and hindlimbs will converge to the centerline of gravity. From the side, the topline should remain firm and level. Good reach of movement in the front allows the forepaw to extend out in line with the nose. When extended, the width between the forefeet should be approximately equal to the width between the hindfeet when extended, indicating balance, good reach, and good drive. Dogs that exhibit any sign of breathing or locomotive difficulty shall be disqualified from the show ring. Temperament: The Labrador Retriever is well-known for their outgoing nature, even temper, friendly demeanor, family loyalty, and exceptional trainability. This breed has a strong will to please and an even stronger will to be next to their human. Never shy or fearful, a proper Labrador Retriever is gentle and accepting of people and dogs, and therefore, aggression toward either is not appropriate for this breed. Any unprovoked aggressive or fearful behavior toward people is especially incorrect for this breed. The ideal body height-to-length ratio is between and .Females may be slightly longer. The length from the point of the shoulder to the point of the rump is equal to or just greater than the distance from the withers to the ground. This dog should be kept, worked, and shown in hard-working condition, with the ribs being felt but not seen. Dogs whose ribs cannot be felt through the fat shall be penalized. The body is cobby, and well put together, with sturdy substance and medium bone. Males should appear masculine, being more substantial in size and mass, while females should appear more feminine and slightly less substantial. Neither should lack overall type. The weight of a male or female is always in proportion to height. Head General Appearance: Mesaticephalic skull-type, moderate in size and in proportion to the rest of the body. Expression: Intelligent, keen, friendly, active, and attentive. Stop: The stop is definite and sloping, or it may form an almost degree angle between the topskull and muzzle. The brow is well-defined. Skull: The ideal muzzle-to-skull ratio is , with the topskull equaling the muzzle. The ideal muzzle-to-skull axis is parallel. Lips or Flews: The lips fit rather tightly and cover the teeth and jaws. They are never pendulous or extend below the plane of the lower jaw. Cheeks: The cheeks are smoothly muscled to denote strength and power and give the face breadth. The cheeks are never coarse or chiseled. Dentition and Bite: Forty-two strong, clean, and white teeth. The bite may be level, scissor, or reverse-scissor. Contact must be made between the top and bottom incisors. Missing or broken teeth due to routine work are not to be penalized. Body and Tail General Description: The body is well-knitted and short-coupled. Topline: Straight and level from withers to croup. The back is broad, strongly muscled, and straight, yet supple. The loin is taut and may be flat, level, or slightly arched, yet it is supportive. The back is never long, swayed, or roached. Croup: Flat and level with the back or gently sloped. Underline: A slight tuck-up is present, or the underline may run parallel to the topline. The underline is taut and firm, without any indication of sagging or excess weight. Ribs: Long, well-sprung, well-laid-back, and oval-shaped, never barrel-chested or slab-sided. Shoulder blades are approximately equal in length to the upper arm and forearm. Elbows: The elbows are close to the body. Forelegs: Frontal View: Straight, of good muscle, of moderate bone, and parallel to one another. Side View: The forelimbs appear straight with strong pasterns. Pasterns: Never weak or broken. Hindquarters: The upper and lower thighs are equal in length, strong, sturdy, of moderate bone, and well-muscled. Rear View: When viewed from the rear, the rear pasterns are parallel to one another. Side View: Good angulation will allow the rear toes to align with the point of the rump or within one to two paw-lengths behind the point of the rump, with the rear pasterns remaining perpendicular to the ground and parallel to one another. Stifle Joint: Well-angulated with a good bend to well-let-down rear pasterns. Angulations: The angulation of the hindquarters is always in balance with the angulation of the forequarters. Coat Skin: Well-fitted, yet supple. The skin should never obstruct the outline of the dog. Coat Type: Consist of a dense, short, straight, close water repellant outer coat. The undercoat is dense and soft. A slight wave down the back is permissible. The texture is resilient and firm. Never woolly, coarse, silky, or feathering. Standard coat color variety: Solid colors of liver, black, and yellow. The liver includes chocolate, milk chocolate, and dark chocolate. Black is always jet black. A few white hairs on the chest and tips of the toes are permissible. Nonstandard coat color variety: Solid colors of Isabella, grey, silver, and mosaic. Although it is rare, tan or brindle points are also observed in the non-recessive red Labrador Retriever variety. Temperament The Labrador Retriever is well-known for their outgoing nature, even temper, friendly demeanor, family loyalty, and exceptional trainability. Faults All dogs should be in proper healthy condition, free from disease or defect. Any departure from this description is considered a fault. Unless altered, all male dogs should have two fully descended testicles. Jessup v. American Kennel Club, Inc. United States District Court, S. New York. September 12, .Dale Christensen, Jr. Donald B. The Revised Standard is alleged, among other things, to adversely affect owners, breeders and sellers of dogs and bitches that deviate from the standard's height requirement. Not-For-Profit Corp. The Court has considered the substantial written submissions of the parties including numerous affidavits and declarations and the arguments of counsel at a hearing held on August 16, the "Hearing". For the reasons set forth below, Plaintiffs' request for preliminary injunctive relief is denied. Furthermore, Plaintiffs maintain that since numerous of their dogs and bitches no longer conform to AKC's standard, they can no longer effectively participate in AKC-sponsored dog shows or conformation events. Plaintiffs further maintain that the ability to conform to AKC's standards and to compete in conformation events is essential to the breeding and sale of Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers. Certain Plaintiffs, though not all, are members of the LRC. Plaintiffs bring this action individually and as class representatives; however, to date Plaintiffs have not moved for class certification. See Fed. Pursuant to its charter, constitution and by-laws, the AKC approves the breed standards adopted by its member specialty clubs such as the LRC. AKC's Constitution provides that "[t]he standard of excellence of all breeds.In its role as the Parent Club for the Labrador Retriever breed, it has, from time to time, adopted and submitted recommendations to the AKC relating to the Labrador Retriever breed standard. LRC's constitution provides that amendments to its breed standards must be approved by its members, and that such amendments only become effective after their approval by the Board of Directors of the AKC. Plaintiffs further allege that, as a result of the foregoing, the demand for "Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers is sufficiently great to cause prices for such dogs to exceed, by several times, the prices for non-Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers". Show Dogs, according to Plaintiffs, are comprised of two types of dogs a "Original" Labrador Retrievers those owned, bred and sold by Plaintiffs , bred from blood lines established in England, and b "American" Labrador Retrievers those owned, bred and sold by Plaintiffs' competitors , a narrower and taller version of the Labrador Retriever developed more recently in the United States. Plaintiffs allege that more "Original" dogs are subject to disqualification under the Revised Standard than "American" Labrador Retrievers. According to Defendants, the Labrador Retriever is currently the most popular breed of dog in the United States. A height standard has been in place for Labrador Retrievers since .The standard is, as it has been for almost five decades, that adult male Labrador Retriever dogs are to be .Moreover, Plaintiffs argue that the previous standards were not enforced. The LRC concedes that "Labrador Retrievers of varying heights including those below and above the designated height standards have competed and won prizes in AKC-sanctioned confirmation events" prior to the effective date of the Revised Standard. The Revised Standard was implemented effective March 31, .Defendants contend that two valid votes of LRC's members were conducted by a private accounting firm and that those votes were in full compliance with LRC's and AKC's rules and regulations. Plaintiffs, however, allege certain improprieties in the conduct of the votes and further that LRC's membership was not informed of the implications of the Revised Standard's height range prior to the vote. According to LRC "[t]he principal reason that this disqualification was added in the revised standard was a concern that had increased over a period of years that certain breeders and judges had increasingly disregarded the height ranges set forth in the breed standard with the consequence that championships were being awarded to Labradors that did not meet the long specified height ranges. Defendants further argue that height standards for dogs are not exceptional. Plaintiffs do not challenge that "nearly AKC breeds contain recommended height standards. All 24 breeds of sporting dogs have a recommended height; 6 breeds among the sporting breeds have a height disqualification.AKC characterizes the effects of the Revised Standard as follows: All dogs previously registered as Labrador Retrievers with the AKC are still registered, and will continue to be entitled to compete in dog shows. Dogs that already are champions will continue to be entitled to call themselves champions. The standard is solely used to judge Labrador Retrievers seeking to win championships based on their conformity to the breed standard at dog shows. Any dog that is "disqualified" at a show will still be registered as a purebred dog and entitled to be used as a breeding dog whose offspring could be registered as pure-bred Labrador Retrievers. Indeed, only after three disqualifications would a too short or too tall dog be disqualified from competing at future dog shows. Despite Defendants' attempt to minimize the impact of the Revised Standard, under this standard, 1 dogs and bitches which fail the height standards if not previously qualified as a Champion, will no longer be able to become a Champion, and 2 if a Champion dog or bitch is disqualified at three competitions, it will no longer be able to compete. Plaintiffs argue that the above quoted passage by focusing on registration illustrates that the Defendants misunderstand and minimize their injury: they are in the business of breeding and selling Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers. The effect of the Revised Standard is also disputed. Plaintiffs argue that at the Labrador Retriever Club of the Potomac Specialty Show they conducted a study of dogs. Moreover, the disqualification rate at shows since the implementation of the Revised Standard has, according to Plaintiffs, increased significantly. In fact, Plaintiffs argue that the disqualification rate would be higher but for the fact that exhibitors refrained from entering their dogs out of fear of disqualification. Defendants, in contrast, argue that the Revised Standard has had no discernible effect. Defendants also argue that this number is inflated because the short, broad Labrador Retrievers were deliberately entered in the show in order to manufacture evidence of damage to Plaintiffs. Defendants further challenge Plaintiffs' allegations that as a result of the Revised Standard the "supply of Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers will necessarily shrink, and, the demand for dogs that will remain qualified to compete under the Revised Standard will necessarily increase, with a concomitant increase in price. In fact, Defendants' expert, Jerry A. Hausman, a Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, concludes that price will not be affected because supply can easily be adjusted by the expedient of more frequent breeding of Labrador Retrievers. Affidavit of Jerry A. Additionally, the parties vigorously dispute the ease with which complying litters can be bred. Defendants contend that "height-disqualified dogs could easily be breed to taller or shorter dogs, and in 63 days a litter of dogs will result that likely will contain some taller or shorter conforming offspring at maturity. Plaintiffs argue that Defendants' assertion that their injury can be eliminated by breeding a new line of Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers in 63 days is erroneous: breed lines, according to Plaintiffs, cannot be altered in one generation and, moreover, the second and third generations of dogs usually return to the size of the original stock. This faction competes with the members of the Plaintiff Class in the relevant market". Plaintiffs further argue that "[w]ithout the ability to obtain championship status for their dogs, breeders who have spent years developing a reputation for producing championship lines will lose that reputation along with the good will they have painstakingly developed with their customers. Further, Plaintiffs argue that injunctive relief is appropriate because "[i]t is already inherently difficult to estimate the adverse impact on potential sales of puppies and demand for stud services under the Revised Standard. Defendants vigorously dispute the allegations in the Complaint and assert various defenses, including failure to state a claim. Defendants oppose Plaintiffs' request for injunctive relief on several theories, including that 1 Plaintiffs' injuries are self inflicted because they have refused to breed conforming dogs and are not irreparable, 2 Defendants are likely to prevail on the merits, and 3 the balance of hardships tip in Defendants' favor. Notably, Defendants characterize Plaintiffs' action as an aesthetic disagreement with the standard for Labrador Retrievers. At a hearing on July 6, , the Honorable Claude M. The preliminary injunction motion was filed in the Eastern District of Virginia on June 6, .The parties filed supplemental memoranda of law addressing Second Circuit law with respect to injunctive relief on August 5, .A hearing on Plaintiffs' motion was held on August 16, .In order to obtain a preliminary injunction in this Circuit, the applicant must show: a irreparable harm and b either 1 likelihood of success on the merits or 2 sufficiently serious questions going to the merits to make them a fair ground for litigation and a balance of hardships tipping decidedly toward the party requesting the preliminary relief. Deeper Life Christian Fellowship, Inc. Board of Education, F. Pendleton Woolen Mills, Inc. Significantly, the "Second Circuit has intimated that a disruption in business does not constitute irreparable harm. KFC Corp. Furthermore, "a preliminary injunction is an extraordinary remedy that should not be granted as a routine matter. Tray-Wrap, Inc. Plaintiffs' request for preliminary injunctive relief is not supported by the facts or the governing law. Indeed, Plaintiffs mischaracterize their own Owens, Jessup, Watkins and Price affidavits collectively, the "Affidavits". Owens and Jessup, whose activities include stud services, state that if "the Revised Standard remains in effect, my stud services business will suffer dramatically, possibly forcing me out of business. Plaintiffs repeatedly assert that the reputation necessary to compete in the market for breeding cannot be established overnight and that Championship Stock Labrador Retrievers are produced from breeders who have spent decades developing their breeding programs and reputations. JSG Trading Corp. Plaintiffs' evidence and arguments that they will suffer "possible" irreparable harm is of no legal moment. See, e. The breeders say I am possibly going out of business" emphasis added ; Hearing Transcript at 19, 77 same. After reviewing the Affidavits, the Court is not persuaded as a matter of fact that there is a likelihood of irreparable injury to Plaintiffs as opposed to a more remote possibility. The Court further finds that the evidence submitted does not reflect loss of goodwill or destruction of business sufficient to support a finding of likelihood of irreparable injury. There is no imminent threat to Plaintiffs' business as a whole as opposed to a temporary or partial disruption. See Jack Kahn Music, F. Plaintiffs' stock, by their own admission, will retain significant value. For example, Ms. Moreover, the Court concludes that Plaintiffs' Affidavits and arguments as well as statements of Plaintiffs' counsel demonstrate that Plaintiffs' damages, if any, are quantifiable in terms of lost future profits; thus, there is no irreparable injury necessitating preliminary injunctive relief. See Loveridge v. Pendleton, F. Additionally, here Plaintiffs seek to enjoin the use of the new standards, which are already in effect, and to restore the former standards. Movants, such as Plaintiffs, seeking a mandatory preliminary injunction, undoing the status quo, are subject to a heightened standard of proof. See SEC v. Unifund SAL, F. Plaintiffs have not met that heightened standard. See Reuters Ltd. United Press Int'l Inc. Nevertheless, the Court observes that the merits of Plaintiffs' claims, in particular their antitrust claims are, at best, weak. Plaintiffs' antitrust causes of action, as discussed above, are predicated upon an alleged conspiracy among Plaintiffs' competitors who are said to have caused LRC to recommend and AKC to adopt the Revised Standard. Neither the Complaint, nor the affidavits submitted in support of the instant motion, identify or refer to specific acts or activities suggesting any illegal agreement or concerted action by Defendants. Although reference is made to certain individuals connected with LRC and AKC, no concerted action is identified that would support a finding of illegal action. Moreover, the record is bereft of any evidence or allegation of illegal conduct by AKC. With respect to the balance of hardships, the Court observes that the relief requested by Plaintiffs would deprive Defendants of their ability to regulate the sport of purebred dogs and to define purebred conformity standards. Significantly, Defendants' experience and expertise in the area of purebred dogs is unchallenged. In the absence of a clear showing of irreparable injury and likelihood of success on the merits, the Court resists the suggestion that it should undertake to interfere with the conduct of the affairs of these sanctioning organizations and to substitute its judgment concerning matters affecting purebred dogs. Moreover, the Court finds that the relief requested by Plaintiffs, prior to an adverse determination on the merits, would pose hardship to Defendants and that their credibility as sanctioning organizations would be undermined. Courts have recognized that injury to a sanctioning body's authority and reputation is sufficient to deny injunctive relief. See Heldman v. Lawn Tennis Ass'n, F. The parties are directed to appear for a pre-trial conference on September 21, at a. The parties shall be prepared to discuss, among other things, the timing of a class certification motion and a discovery schedule. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. You can explore additional available newsletters here. Sign up for our free summaries and get the latest delivered directly to you. Our Suggestions:. If You Are Taking Your Pet on A Plane, the TSA Has Advice She has treated French bulldogs with breathing difficulties, and she stresses that would-be owners need to research breeders and health testing and to recognize that problems can be expensive to treat. But she's no Frenchie foe. She owns two and has conditioned them to run agility courses and take hilly hikes. The stats are based on nearly , puppies and other dogs newly registered last year — about 1 in every 7 of them a Frenchie. Registration is voluntary. The most rarely owned? English foxhounds. The AKC's top 10 were: French bulldogs, Labrador retrievers, golden retrievers, German shepherds, poodles, bulldogs, Rottweilers, beagles, dachshunds and German shorthaired pointers. With roots in England and then France, French bulldogs became chic among American elites around the turn of the 20th century, then faded from favor. That changed, rapidly, in this century. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez gave the dogs fresh exposure. Still more came last year, when U. Last year, about , newly registered French bulldogs surpassed Labs by over 21, As a longtime breeder and a veterinarian, Dr. The Westlake, Ohio-based vet has seen plenty of Frenchies with problems but rejects arguments that the breed is inherently unhealthy. Some of her own do canine performance sports. Some other breeds are prone to ailments ranging from hip dysplasia to cancers, and mixed-breed dogs also can get sick. The American Kennel Club released their annual popularity ranking for dog breeds in the United States. Lori Teller says. To animal rights and welfare activists, the French bulldog frenzy puts a snorting, panting face on problems with dog breeding in general. A new breathing test made its U. Prospective purebred owners should explore breeders' history and health testing, accept waiting for a puppy, and ask themselves whether they're prepared for the responsibility, the AKC says.
All dogs are unique and grow at their own rate. Pro Tip: Check out our complete guide to puppy care to ensure your Lab gets off to a great start. As a medium to large breed, Labrador Retrievers need at least one year to reach their full size. A general rule of thumb suggests your Lab should be at or close to its full size by their first birthday. However, bigger-boned Lab puppies can keep growing and filling out their chest up to 18 months old. How big should a 6-month-old Labrador Retriever be? The average Lab weight at six months old is about 40 to 55 pounds for males or 30 to 35 pounds for females. Please keep in mind that these numbers are averages, and every puppy will grow at a slightly different rate. How much bigger will my Labrador Retriever get? There are three ways to predict the size of a Labrador Retriever at maturity: Age. Labrador Retrievers typically reach their full height and weight around their first birthday. Larger Labs may need up to 18 months to fill out their chest, but any weight gain after 12 months should be minimal overall. If your Lab is less than a year old, they are likely still growing and putting on muscle to reach their adult size. Paw Size. If their paws look oversized next to their legs and body, then they are probably still growing, as this is a classic puppy feature. Lastly, if you purchased your Lab through a breeder, you can contact them for a more exact height and weight estimate. What is the size of a full-grown Labrador Retriever? A full-grown Labrador Retriever weighs between 65 and 80 pounds and stands about .The average weight of a full-grown female Labrador Retriever should be about 55 to 70 pounds, standing at .Make sure to consult with your veterinarian to ensure that your Lab is maintaining a healthy weight for its body size. The Labrador Retriever growth rate should be indicative of its athletic body and muscular build. Did you know. ? Their webbed paws made them strong swimmers, along with their otter tail, which acts like a powerful rudder when retrieving ducks. English nobles spotted the dogs and brought them home across the Atlantic, where breeders continued to refine the breed into its own variation. Between their friendly demeanor, adaptability, and outgoing disposition, they make ideal family members. As cherished members of our families, Labs deserve the best care. Unfortunately, like many other purebred dogs, Labrador Retrievers are more susceptible to various health issues. Some of the most common examples include:. I understand thing may just take time but I notice some behaviors that are concerning and I want to offer her the correct "support " asap. She was 16 weeks old when i got her. Thinking this was a mistake as I didnt get to make the 1st impressions" She has never been inside. She was in an outdoor pen. So shes not house broken at all. But the 2 real issues are- 1- I have to carry her to move her. If outside to potty most times she just lays where ever I put her down and looks at me. Wont come when called, wont budge at all. Bring her in put her down, she just goes limp and lays. Does move. I take real effort to walk slow, talk to her in a calm voice even affectionately, smile saying its ok.Thankfully shes not peddling too. I dont want to think she was being mistreated. Do these behaviors indicate that? If so how can I make her feel safe and if it happened that part of life is over. Now I will say if I put her on the sofa with me she will lay close to me, at times putting her head on me. Even nibble at my hand playfully. Am I just confusing new home behavior with mistreatment? Making excuses for stubborn behavior? Between 8 weeks and 10 months, your puppy has a ton of growing to do, and they change drastically from month to month. Each stage of growth requires specific attention, exercise, and diet, so there is much to learn and pay attention to these different growth stages. There may be behavioral challenges while your pup adjusts to their new life without their mother and siblings. This period of adjustment can sometimes lead to fearful and timid behavior, and your puppy will need as much attention and affection as possible. They should be eating 3—4 small meals a day at this stage. You can begin basic command, leash, and potty training at this point too. Although the schedule is not complete this is a critical period to begin socialization and making sure they are calm and friendly with other dogs, just make sure they are also vaccinated. We highly recommend making training a part of their daily activities at this age. Biting can be an issue at this stage too, as they will begin teething, and they will start exploring and chewing whatever they can find. Chew toys and consistent command reinforcement are both vital for avoiding this behavior. The good news is that your puppy will grow out of this habit at around 6 months old. Your lab should also be house-trained by this point, but there may still be the occasional accident. Remember to be gentle but firm when this happens, and your pooch will likely move through it swiftly. They will begin losing their baby teeth at this point, and biting and chewing may reach its peak. Firm but gentle commands, chew toys, and loads of patience are essential at this stage. Your puppy will be testing the limits and may start showing dominance, ignoring known commands, and asserting more independence. You can now drop their meals down to two meals per day, but be sure that they are not eating too quickly. Your puppy will start to closely resemble an adult at 6 months, but remember that mentally, they are still puppies and will need loads of direction and training. Females may enter their first heat at 6—7 months, so keep a careful watch for stray males. They will still display puppy tendencies and traits and have a ton of excitable energy, but they should be fairly obedient and well-trained by this stage. Be sure to give your Labrador plenty of exercise at this stage to help keep them from misbehavior. They will have reached their full height by now but may still gain weight and muscle mass in the coming months. Unless you intend on breeding, you should consider neutering and spaying your puppy to avoid wandering and unwanted pregnancies. While some breeders recommend that you wait until a year old, this is a perfectly suitable time to perform the procedure. They may still gain weight and muscle mass but much slower than during the past few months. They will still display puppy characteristics and even test boundaries, but all in all, they should be obedient and well-trained by now. They will have a ton of energy and still enjoy playtimes and loads of exercise. While they are at their full height at this age, some Labs may appear lanky and still have weight to fill out in the coming months. When Do Labradors Stop Growing? All dogs are unique, and the question of when they stop growing is largely dependent on the individual. Anecdotally, your Lab should have reached their full weight by 18 months and full height by 9—12 months. Most breeders agree that your Lab will stop growing at some point during their second year. Even so, any weight gain during their second year will be minimal, and they will have done the majority of their growth by their first birthday. Mentally, they are out of the puppyhood phase of testing boundaries and disobedience by their first year— if correctly trained. If you have been consistent in training thus far, your Lab should be friendly, obedient, and well-behaved from their first birthday and into adulthood. In males, neutering can sometimes result in a calmer, more relaxed dog, and this, in turn, will slow down his need for exercise and may result in weight gain. A study in showed that dogs neutered before 37 weeks may gain more weight, while dogs that had the procedure after 37 weeks had a slower growth trajectory. The difference was minimal, though, and there is no reason to assume that these procedures have much of an effect on growth rates in dogs. Dangers of Growing Too Quickly or Stunted Growth While some puppies may grow quicker or slower than the agreed-upon average, this is usually nothing to be concerned about due to the individual and unique nature of dogs. However, if your pooch is gaining weight rapidly or not gaining enough, there may be deeper issues to look into. If your dog is from working or hunting stock, they may be smaller than average Labs and are usually lighter for work in the field. Size may also be genetic, and if your Lab comes from small parents, they will be smaller than average. The same may be true of heavier-than-average Labs—if their parents are large, they will likely be similar in size. However, larger-than-average weights may also be due to overfeeding or a lack of exercise , or a combination of both, so be sure to keep their exercise and feeding habits consistent. Image Credit: rebeccaashworth, Shutterstock Growth Distinctions of Different Labradors Although they are designated under the same breed, there are two different types of common Labradors: English and American. English Labradors tend to be stockier and more muscular than their American counterparts and have a thick, waterproof coat , while American Labs have a slender build with a slightly finer coat. English Labs are slightly shorter, topping out at around 22 inches, but their stocky and muscular build often makes them heavier than American Labs. In fact, English Labs have been known to weigh up to 20 pounds more than American Labs without being considered overweight. American Labs are known to be slightly more active and energetic than English Labs, while English Labs tend to be less excitable and more laid back. English Labs are by no means lazy, though, and they still have plenty of energy and stamina to go around. Conclusion: Monthly Labrador Growth Pictures Hopefully, this guide has helped you understand the growth rate of your Labrador puppy and given you a better idea of what to expect during the different stages. See also:. Puppy training development after 6 months It is very tempting to get carried away with puppy training. Your young do is so willing to please and such fun to be around. It is important to go at a happy pace for you both. Positive reinforcement training is the right choice for your puppy because there are no negative consequences to getting something wrong. But you can still both suffer from burnout and frustration if you try to reach the later puppy training stages without totally aceing the earlier developments. Your Puppy Training Schedule This may not be exactly the same for each puppy, especially with retrieving which is more Labrador specific. However, it gives you a rough idea. Constantly changing direction. Stopping frequently for cuddles and rewards. This means I blow the recall whistle whenever the puppy runs towards me, no compulsion, and no whistle unless the recall is already underway. Socialisation: Lots almost daily of outings to different places rural and urban carried Visits to family and friends. Bite inhibition: Discourage hard biting, allow mouthing. Working with food: Learning how to take food gently without snatching or grabbing at the treat pot. I still give the puppy lots of encouragement by running away as soon as I blow the whistle. Socialisation: More socialisation, at least twice a week to busy public places. Bite inhibition: Discourage hard biting, allow gentle mouthing. Retrieving: Encourage chase and pick up retrieve drive. Hand touch: I teach all new puppies to touch my hand with their noses. This is a great foundation for other skills. Recall: Puppy recall continues, reduce my run to a walk, avoid any distractions. Still frequently blow the recall whenever the pup runs towards me of her own free will. Socialisation: From ground level after vaccination. No other leash walking at all Bite inhibition: No biting, gentle mouthing allowed. Retrieving: Continue to build drive. Positions: I introduce three positions — sit, stand, down. What to expect from your 3 month old puppy Most three month old puppies will be sleeping through the night. And will be having less potty training accidents in the house. There are a few potty training problems that arise at this age, and they are all covered in 15 potty training problems solved. Biting is a big shock and a big problem for many new Lab puppy parents so do check out our complete guide to biting , and join the forum for help and support. Help encourage your puppy to stay in their bed while you are eating. I have a pot of dog treats on our kitchen table, and whenever we sit down to a meal, the puppy gets a treat each time she steps into her basket. Just a treat for stepping in there. What to expect from your 4 month old puppy Your 4 month old puppy will be pretty much potty trained, but accidents still happen if they are left alone too long. Biting is usually starting to subside now, and many four month old puppies will be able to mouth at your hand without hurting you. At this point I start to discourage all mouthing. I teach every puppy to let me touch her face or approach her with my hand, food, a leash etc while holding eye contact and not grabbing at me, or at what is in my hand. This is the age at which people often start to push forward with training. Your 4 month old puppy is capable of quite a lot. There is nothing wrong with teaching your puppy different cues and even some tricks. I recommend you still avoid long duration activities at this point as they are a common stumbling point with puppies young enough to have a short attention span. A ten second sit is ample. Add mild distractions Recall: Fade additional cues. Begin to whistle the pup and stand still. Add mild distractions. Clicker train to polish this in more mouthy puppies. No commands are needed for this. Gradual introduction of distractions. Advanced puppy training begins in earnest This is where I start a programme of sporting training with my Labs. You can begin raising your standards and expectations, asking for longer and more complex behaviors. Teaching your puppy to walk to heel nicely for longer distance and past all kinds of distractions and temptations. Or teaching your puppy to sit and stay for longer periods of time, and even while you go out of sight or while other dogs play nearby. What to expect from your six month old puppy Six months is a common time for people to have a lot of questions and to be struggling with a few challenges. This is now a very bouncy, quite powerful and rapidly maturing young dog. And you may need to patch up a few holes in his training or manners. We have a great article for owners of six month old Lab puppies.
As we combine two different purebred dogs, there are so many possible variations and outcomes! Of course, a Bernedoodle puppy will inherit its traits and characteristics from its lineage. The traditional Bernese Mountain Dog coat features a solid jet black base color with white and rust or tan markings. The tan and rust markings are usually present above the eyes, on the cheeks, on each side of the chest, on the legs, and under the tail. The white markings are found on the muzzle, between the eyes, on the chest, neck, and paws. Bernese Mountain Dog Poodle Colors Poodles, on the other hand, most commonly come in a variety of solid colors, such as black, blue, gray, silver, brown, red, apricot, cream, cafe au lait, silver beige, and white. In addition to that, Poodles can also come with different color combinations like black and brown, black and tan, black and apricot, black and cream, brown and apricot, brown and white, and other combinations of the more common solid colors. As you might guess, black and white Bernedoodles have a black solid dominant color and white markings on the face, neck, and chest. Merle Bernedoodle One of the rarest, but most beautiful Bernedoodle colors is the merle pattern. Merle Bernedoodles have a solid base color with speckled patches of diluted colors throughout the coat. The merle coat gene is not as common in either Poodles or Bernese Mountain Dogs, but it can be passed onto the Bernedoodles when one of the parents is carrying the merle gene. A higher chance of achieving a merle Bernedoodle pup is by crossing a Poodle with a merle Bernedoodle. However, ethical breeders will never cross two merle Bernedoodles, as this increases the risk of serious health issues like blindness and deafness. Red and White Bernedoodle Red and white Bernedoodle is another rare color combination that features a mixture of reds and whites. The more traditional red and white Bernedoodle color has a solid red base on most of the body, while the chest, face, paws, and legs have white hair. Additionally, there are parti red and white Bernedoodles, where the base color is white throughout the body. In contrast, the red markings are found on the face, ears, and sometimes on the back as well. Black Bernedoodle A solid black Bernedoodle is more of a rare find compared to the black and white Bernedoodle and tri-color Bernedoodles. If the goal is to achieve a black Bernedoodle, both parent pups should carry the same recessive gene. The Bernedoodle tri-color pattern features three different colors on the coat. There can be various tri-color patterns with colors like black, brown, tan, rust, apricot, red, white, and cream. The dominant base color is usually darker and white markings are found on the face, chest, feet, and paws. Sable Bernedoodle Another popular choice is the sable Bernedoodle color. Sable Bernedoodles have a solid base color, but the hairs have black tips. Of course, the overall look depends on how much of the hair lengths are colored black from the ends. Phantom Bernedoodle Phantom Bernedoodles are somewhat similar to tri-colored Bernedoodles, but they have less white markings and more brown hues in their coats. The most common phantom combination is black and tan. These pups usually have dominant black color all across the body with tan markings on the face, chest, legs, and paws. This is again a more rare Bernedoodle color out there, but it sure does look beautiful! Chocolate Bernedoodle Chocolate Bernedoodles can come in a variety of patterns. Rare Bernedoodle Colors Of course, in addition to all of the Bernedoodle colors and color combinations we listed above, there are countless other colors and patterns that the puppies can come in. Many of them surprising even the breeders. It all comes down to their genetics and which dominant and recessive genes are present. Additionally, keep in mind that not all puppies in the same litter inherit the same coat colors. As with any Doodle, combining two different breeds gives us endless possibilities. Like many other Doodles, Bernedoodles often carry the fading gene , which is usually inherited from the Poodle side of their lineage. This typically occurs anywhere from 6 to 10 months of age. The fading, also called clearing, is most noticeable in darker colored Bernedoodles who have blacks and browns in their coat. Black Bernedoodles with the fading gene often change into silver, gray, or bluish tones. Chocolate or brown Bernedoodles can turn silver, cream, or silver beige over time. However, merle Bernedoodles might be at a slightly higher risk of certain health problems, such as deafness or blindness. To be fair, it all comes down to your preferences and which colors you like. However, we do recommend you choose your new family member based on their health and temperament, not for their looks only. Black Bernedoodles can fade into gray or silver tones, and chocolate Bernedoodles might fade into silver, silver beige, and beige tones. The only way to accurately predict the color of your puppy is by DNA testing, which you can arrange at an additional cost with your breeder. The rarest variations are bi-color black and white Bernedoodle, sable, phantom, and merle patterns, solid black, and solid white. In conclusion, choosing the color of your Bernedoodle puppy is one of the more difficult decisions that you face. They all look beautiful in their own way, but one thing is for sure — all Bernedoodles have amazing personalities, regardless of their coat color. We hope this guide has given you a good idea about all the different Bernedoodle colors and patterns that are available out there. What is your favorite Bernedoodle color? Let us know in the comments below! Avoid making the mistake of choosing the wrong Doodle temperament for your family, lifestyle, or current living situation. When a dog changes from black to grey we call that fading however with a sable color we call it clearing. When puppies are 6 weeks old we can generally tell if a tricolor Bernedoodle puppy will fade and what color a sable Bernedoodle puppy will clear out to. Fading is an interesting topic and one I get a lot of grief from other breeders. I know that health and temperament are the most important but why not have it all????? Yes puppies that fade are beautiful and we love all colors but why breed without a goal? We have been breeding Bernedoodles for 8 years. We have mastered health and temperament. Why not continue upward and produce puppies that hold their color? Bernese is my heart breed. They are one of the most beautiful breeds, their loving loyal personality is something every family can benefit from. My goal is to produce puppies that even as adults look like a Bernese but have the hair of the poodle. Because our extensive experience we can now say with confidence we can tell what color your sable Bernedoodle will be when they are older. The brindle and tricolor is still a bit tricky but we are getting close! Through experience and years of research we believe we have standard lines that will not fade. The tricolor phantom coat or phantom tricolor coat color is the term used for a Bernedoodle with mostly black and rust with limited white. Phantom Tricolor is one of the most requested coat color I get. The phantom tricolor will be born with the black, rust, and white markings. As the dog gets older the hair can blend in making the phantom tricolor look like a phantom Bernedoodle. Phantom Tricolors are different from phantoms. Phantom tricolor Bernedoodles have some white while phantoms are only 2 colors usually black and rust. Some phantom tricolors will turn silver where they were once black and white where they were once brown. Some phantom tricolor Bernedoodles seem to hold their color very well. The phantom tricolor resembles a Bernese mountain dog with limited white. Bernedoodle colors and how they change The picture below is a 6 week old sable Bernedoodle and the same sable Bernedoodle a little over 2 years old. If you look close you can see the lighter color under her eyes is the same color she cleared out to. The ears seem to hold the black coloring. On the puppy picture you can see the dark tipped ear and in the adult Bernedoodle picture you can see the tips of the ears are still black. This puppy is another puppy from one of our non-fading poodles. You can see with age he is the same color as he was when he was a puppy. The picture below is a sable Bernedoodle at 8 weeks, 6 months, and over 2 years. If you look at the 8 week picture you can see that her true color is the brownish red color. You can see the brownish color under her eyes. Again the ears are tipped black and stayed black but her over all color cleared out to the color around her eyes as a young puppy. How does the sable Bernedoodle coat change? Sable Bernedoodles are born dark or even looking black. By the time they are a few days old we can tell if they are sable. The first signs of a sable bernedoodle are highlights by the ears, eyes, muzzle, and underneath the tail. When sable bernedoodles are 6 weeks old you can tell what color they will clear out to buy looking at the color under their eyes. Sable Bernedoodles will usually have a lighter brown, cream, or red coloring under and around the eyes. This is the color your sable Bernedoodle will most likely clear out to. Clearing out is different than fading. With fading we do not know what color the puppy will end up being. With clearing out the dog shows what color it will end up being around 6 weeks of age. You can see 2 examples of how the sable color clears with age below. Brindle Bernedoodle Color changes Sable Bernedoodle clearing-fading Brindle Bernedoodles seem to hold their color whether or not the poodle parent carries the fading gene. This has been the case in my breeding program. Most brindles are born with the brindle color. As the puppy gets older and the hair gets longer the colors blend in. When the puppy is shaved they will still have the brindle coloring. In other breeds brindle coloring can turn grey or silver. I have not seen this with Bernedoodles. In our program our brindle Bernedoodles seem to hold their brindle color. The picture below is one of our brindle Bernedoodle puppies around 10 weeks and 14 months. You can see great examples of some of our sable Bernedoodles on our Sable Bernedoodle page. This tricolor Bernedoodle puppy faded out to a silver color. The first picture shows 8 weeks, 4 months, 8 months, and 14 months Sable Bernedoodle color changes This puppy below is from a poodle that did not fade. You can see with age he is the same color and his rust shows more now than when he was a puppy. Merle Bernedoodle Coat Changes Any doodle can fade. Because the Bernedoodle has poodle in them they do have a tendency to fade. The fading comes from the poodle parent. Some Bernedoodles start out as black and turn silver. Some Bernedoodles start out looking black and turn cream. Your dogs genetics determine if your puppy will fade. There is not a test available to determine if your dog carries the fading gene. The only way to reduce fading in the Bernedoodle is to know the lineage and chose breeding dogs that have not faded and come from long lines of non-fading poodles. Even with that there is a chance your puppy could change colors with age. The lighter the rust is as a puppy the lighter the rust will be as an adult if your Bernedoodle has the fading gene. It has been interesting to watch the past eight years how the tricolor Bernedoodle color changes. One thing I am finding is that hair type can have an affect on whether or not they fade at an early age. Bernedoodles with a straighter coat seem to hold their color better than Bernedoodles with a curly coat regardless if the poodle parent carries the fading gene. Tricolor Bernedodoles with a poodle parent that faded to silver where their rust used to be seem to start fading as young as 10 weeks. Tricolor Bernedoodles from a phantom poodle parent seem to start fading a bit later around months. Tricolor Bernedoodles from a sable poodle parent seem to start fading around months. Tricolor Bernedoodles from a poodle parent that has not faded seem to hold their color. Because all of our puppies from our poodle parents that do not seem to carry the fading gene are under 2 years old we do not know what age they will start fading or if they will hold their color until they turn grey from old age. Do Bernedoodles Fade? The merle Bernedoodle coat is a newer coat color. Our Merle Bernedoodles are to young to know how their color will be as adults. So far what we are seeing is that the merle coat is actually turning a darker shade of grey. You can see with age his rust lightened up to a tan color and his coat came in wavy. This tricolor Bernedoodle puppy is from one of our phantom poodles that did fade. This picture shows the Bernedoodle puppy at 9 weeks, 5 months, 9 months, and 18 months. Sable Bernedoodle Colors This tricolor phantom Bernedoodle puppy below is from out phantom male Trip. He over 2 years old and is the same color as when he was 8 weeks old. You can see that his rust is very similar to that of a pure Bernese mountain dog. He has a straighter coat. Tricolor Bernedoodle fading. Photo from: cookies4 Considering the wide range of fascinating Bernedoodle colors, you might be surprised to learn that solid black is probably the rarest coat color in these dogs! Merle Bernedoodles are also quite rare, although they are becoming increasingly popular. However, this raises some ethical questions. Black and white bi-colored Bernedoodles are relatively rare, as are phantoms and sables. Strangely, although these colors are rare, you might be able to get one sooner than you would a tri-color Bernedoodle! What Is A Merle Bernedoodle? The merle Bernedoodle has a speckled coat over a solid base color. It usually has a brown or black base with lighter flecks of blue or red over the whole coat. It can affect any type of coat, including sable and brindle. The best way to describe it is a mottled, patchwork effect where blocks of solid color have been diluted by the merle gene. Many of these dogs have blue eyes, and sometimes will have one blue eye and one brown! As we mentioned, the merle gene is not naturally present in the Poodle breed or the Bernese Mountain Dog, so it must have entered the Bernedoodle bloodline from outside these breeds. You can read more about the potential health issues related to the merle gene further down. Some breeders charge more for these dogs, simply because demand is high. Think twice before you buy from anyone who sets a high price tag on merle pups! Bernedoodle Eye Problems The Bernese Mountain Dog and the Poodle are prone to progressive retinal atrophy, a group of genetic eye conditions that eventually lead to complete loss of sight. As a result, the Bernedoodle is at high risk of PRA, so you should always ask the breeder whether they test for this. A reputable breeder always runs a health screening program to ensure that their pups are as healthy as possible. They may become disoriented at night or in low light conditions and bump into any obstacles. The symptoms will worsen over time, and the dog will become blind. There is no cure for PRA at present, and dogs with this condition are usually prepared for life without sight. Genetic testing of breeding dogs is the best way to tackle PRA at present. In addition, we should mention the potential dangers of the merle gene. The merle gene is a genetic modifier responsible for the unusual, randomly mottled, and marbled coat pattern in various breeds, including Australian Shepherds, Labradoodles, Cardigan Welsh Corgis, Border Collies, and Bernedoodles. The trouble with this gene is that it also affects the structure and color of the eyes and the skin and pigment inside the ears. Dogs that inherit one merle gene from the parent dogs are just as healthy as any normal dog. This is terrible news, as double merles can suffer from severe eye and ear problems. They are often also at a high risk for various types of cancer, including skin cancers. Merle Color Issues To drive the point home, you need to be careful about dogs with the merle pattern coat. Most dogs that carry a single copy of the merle gene live normal, happy, healthy lives. It may be born blind or lose its eyesight at some stage. Some are born with eyeballs that are too small to be viable, and these have to be surgically removed. Others suffer from a hearing deficiency or are profoundly deaf from birth. All good breeders will avoid breeding double merles, though some will knowingly use a single merle, having thoroughly checked the breeding partner to make sure it is clear. This seems odd, as every dog we know today was a mixed breed at some time! However, the AKC only allows breeds to be registered if parent breed clubs campaign over several years for this to happen. As it happens, some Bernedoodle breeders have been doing just this to have the breed recognized by the AKC. Also, the AKC has come under heavy criticism for endorsing cruel practices such as tail docking and ear cropping. In addition, they have been accused of keeping breed standards that contribute to suffering purely for the sake of conformation. For example, the Pug suffers many health problems because of its flat face, including eye injuries and breathing difficulties. The German Shepherd is prone to hip dysplasia because of its sloping back. Any dog with multiple folds of skin around the face is likely to get skin infections. King Charles Spaniel is at risk of brain deformity because of the shape of its skull. These are just a handful of examples. None of these features are natural, and all of them have been selectively bred into certain breeds because humans like how it looks. Those against the Bernedoodle being registered with the AKC prefer to continue the way they are, breeding healthy pups without restrictions and interference. Those in favor point out that registration is a good thing, as AKC members are bound by a code of ethics, allowing customers to choose wisely. It has bags of love to give and will be loyal to the end, so who cares if its coat changes color? It gets on well with other dogs, greets strangers like old friends, and absolutely loves kids. All Bernedoodles make amazing family pets that you will love for years to come. Read Next:. Given that they are a cross between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle, their coat has a few color variations. Because they come in a variety of colors, the majority of the color variation found in their fur can be credited to their Poodle genes. Do Bernedoodles Change Color? Keep on reading to explore more about why Bernedoodles change color and what to expect as they grow older. Do Bernedoodles Change Colors? Many Bernedoodles will have spots that begin black but end up turning cream. Whatever color they are, the possibility of changing color as they grow is always there. By fading, we imply that their color can transition from dark color to light, for example, from black to grey. It is more difficult to predict what the bicolor and tricolor will fade into, but at roughly six weeks, specialist eyes can generally tell what their shades will ultimately be. When does the color of a Bernedoodle start to change? The coloring on your Bernedoodle determines when they will begin to shift color. Tricolor Bernedoodles having phantom poodle parents, for instance, may begin to fade around six months to a year. A Tricolor Bernedoodles with a sable poodle father, on the contrary, will start fading between the ages of 8 and 14 months. To summarise, the color-changing begins approximately half a year and normally occurs when they are about a year old. Surprisingly, if a Bernedoodle has a non-fading poodle parent, they will retain their color too. How can you determine if your Bernedoodle is going to fade? There are no existing examinations that can accurately tell whether your dog has the fading gene at this time with current medical tech. To decrease fading in the Bernedoodle bloodline, you must identify their genealogy, have parents who do not possess the fading gene and descend from lengthy generations of non-fading poodle ancestors. The simplest method to find out is to directly ask the breeder. They are the ones that know the parents, their colors, and their genetics. Knowing the history of previous puppy litters of the same parents, most breeders can accurately guesstimate what colors your Bernedoodle puppy will end up. Fading occurs in certain situations, although it is so minor that they appear the same overall. This is due to the fact that their coat pattern does not alter. They are also available in a variety of designs. The options are infinite when it comes to picking a Bernedoodle. Genetic factors have a significant role in the color of a dog when it is born and when it becomes a mature dog. Aside from the extremely basic solid colors that are the most common in Bernedoodles, their color variations can be established through generational reproduction. F1 Bernedoodles, the offspring of a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Poodle, typically appear in colors comparable to the Bernese Mountain Dog, such as: Black and White Bernedoodle Color: The colors black and white Bernedoodles frequently have little white markings on their nose and chest. Occasionally white fur patches appear around their paws, giving the impression that they are wearing boots. Merle Bernedoodle Color: Merle coats are frequently inherited when one parent has the same color or carries a recessive gene. Merle colors vary, but Bernedoodles with red, brown, black, and white spots are common. Merle Bernedoodles will also come in blue, grey, and white. Black Bernedoodle Color: Bernedoodles with all-black coats are rare and hard to locate. A recessive gene present in one or both parents causes a solid black coat. This coat is extremely unusual and is typically present in only one puppy out of a whole breed. The fluffy all-black coat gives a Bernedoodle the appearance of an adorable tiny bear. Tricolor Bernedoodle : The tri-color Bernedoodle is perhaps the most desired color of this breed. People enjoy seeing a multicolored dog. The rest of the body is a mix of darker hues such as black, brown, or apricot. Sable Bernedoodle Color: Bernedoodle puppies with sable coats are produced with a dark brown or solid black coat. This implies that if you chose your dog as a puppy believing they would keep this solid color their whole life, you might be fooled later on. As your Bernedoodle gets older, the sable coat appears, and the solid color fades. Phantom Bernedoodle Color : Bernedoodles with two colors in certain regions of the body are known as phantom-colored Bernedoodles. The color distribution is sometimes comparable to that of other dog breeds, like the Manchester or Yorkie. Chocolate Bernedoodle Color: Chocolate Bernedoodles have a deep chestnut color that is consistent throughout the body. The color is conceivable because one or both parents have a dominant black or silver gene. The chocolate-colored fur of the dog keeps the same shade during his lifetime. Most chocolate Bernedoodles have little spots of other colored hair on their bodies, but they are noticeable throughout puppyhood. How Bernadoodle each color changes? Bernedoodles will change their color as they become older, no matter what color they are. The coats of Bernedoodle puppies go through a fading or retaining period. During the fading phase, the coat also might become rather dull. These stages begin when your Bernedoodle begins to acquire a mature coat. This is also when you will find that color will retain better in some areas of the coat than others. Color retention is especially frequent around the nose and ears of coats. Here are examples of how each color of the coat might change Changes in Sable Color Sable Bernedoodles are born dark, almost black. You can detect if they are sable by the time they are a few days old. The ears, eyes, nose, and behind the tail are the first indicators of a sable Bernedoodle. When sable bernedoodles are six weeks old, the color behind their eyes tells you what color they will fade out to. Around and underneath the eyes of Sable Bernedoodles are frequently lighter brown, cream, or red. Your sable Bernedoodle will very likely fade out to this shade. You can learn more about the changes in Sable Bernedoodles in this guide to Sable Bernedoodles , where I cover literally everything you will need to know about them. Changes in TriColor Bernedoodle Tricolor Bernedoodles could be bred with deep reddish marks or develop with maturity. If your Bernedoodle has the fading gene, the lighter the reddish marks are as a puppy, and the lighter the reddish color will be as they mature. The hair type can also influence whether or not they fade at a young age. Regardless of whether the poodle parent possesses the fading gene, Bernedoodles with straighter coats tend to keep their color better than Bernedoodles with curly coats. Changes in Brindle Bernedoodle Brindle Bernedoodles appear to retain their color regardless of whether the poodle parent possesses the fading gene. The majority of brindles are born with brindle coloring. The colors merge in as the dog grows older and his hair becomes longer. The brindle coloration will remain after the puppy has been shaved. Brindle coloration can turn grey or silver in other breeds. Changes in Phantom Bernedoodle A Bernedoodle with a tricolor phantom fur has predominantly black and red with some white. Phantom Tricolor is one of the most often sought-after coat colors. The black, red, and white patterns on the phantom tricolor will be present at birth. As the dog ages, the hair might blend in, giving the appearance of a phantom Bernedoodle. Phantom Tricolors are not the same as phantoms. Phantom tricolor Bernedoodles include some white, although phantoms are normally only two colors, black and red. Some phantom tricolors will become silver where they were previously black and white. Most phantom tricolor Bernedoodles appear to have excellent color retention. When my Bernedoodle puppy matures, what color will it be? As previously said, your puppy can have a variety of coat colors as they get older. Related Questions Do Bernedoodles have red eyes? Bernedoodles have dark eyes, but red is not a normal, healthy color for them. Red eyes are an indication of infections, allergies, or irritants, so take your dog to the doctor right away if you see them. Do Bernedoodles Hair Change? Because Bernedoodles are a blend of two breeds, determining which coat your puppy will possess is a toss-up. Their coats can fluctuate between the three primary varieties of straight, wavy, and curly coat. Bernedoodles do not possess a double coat. They require frequent maintenance regardless of coat type. Can Bernedoodles have blue eyes? While pups with blue eyes are beautiful, very few of them retain their blue color throughout maturity. Blue eyes often last 3 to 4 months before changing to something darker, most typically brown. This shift can begin as early as 10 weeks of age. Helpful Resources Do Puppies Change color as they grow? Living with a Retriever: Recommendations and Sources Want the best diet for your dog? Check out the best and healthiest foods for golden retrievers at every age here — Dry, Wet, Homemade Recipes, and Treats! Taking a walk? These are the best leashes, collars, and harnesses for the buck that you can find. Tweet Due to their shared genetic heritage with the Poodle, Bernedoodles can be found in a rainbow of colors and patterns. The fluffy, soft coat of a Bernedoodle, generally hypoallergenic and non-shedding, makes this dog a popular choice for allergy sufferers and those who simply want a low-maintenance pet. Some puppies may not have all of the typical Bernedoodle colors. Based on the genetic patterns of both sets of parents, we can predict the range of possible coat colors for an upcoming litter. This post will cover the most common Bernedoodle coat colors and some unique coat patterns. They are the offspring of a Poodle and a Bernese Mountain Dog, and their coat colors are a harmonious blend of those of their parent breeds. These fluffy dogs are available in a wide variety of coat colors that are as rare as this hybrid breed itself because they inherit the non-shedding coat of their Poodle parents and a combination of the coloring of the Bernese Mountain pet. There are countless possibilities when we breed two purebred dogs together. Naturally, a Bernedoodle puppy will take after its parents and grandparents. The tan and rust coloring typically appears above the eyes, cheeks, sides of the chest, legs, and the base of the tail. The white spots can be seen anywhere from the nose and between the eyes to the chest, the neck, and the paws. Poodle Dog Colors On the other hand, Poodles are available in many different solid colors, including blue, gray, black, silver, apricot, cream, brown, red, cafe au lait, silver beige, and white. Poodles are not limited to the more common solid colors; they can also be found in various patterns and colors. A significant aspect of the hybrid is the lack of predictability in their physical characteristics. Puppies from the same litter can have wildly varying coat colors and patterns. You should be aware of the various coat varieties as they may play a role in determining the prices involved. Straight Coat Hair Coat People who are allergic to dander and hair should avoid this coat because of its higher propensity to shed. As a side note, the straight coat, also known as the flat coat, is not entirely straight; instead, it has slight waves. The coat has a distinct wave pattern and sheds very little. Because of the tight coils, hair stays in the curly coat even though it may shed just as often. Therefore, they need to be groomed regularly. Keep in mind that hypoallergenic coats need more care and grooming than regular coats to stay healthy and odor-free. Black and white Bernadoodles, as you might expect, have a predominantly black coat with white markings on the head, chest, and neck. The paws and feet of some of the Bernadoodles are marked white. Merle Bernedoodle The merle pattern is rare in Bernedoodles but is also one of the most beautiful coat colors. Although merle coats are less common in Poodles than in Bernese Mountain Dogs, you can pass on a merle coat gene carried by one parent to the offspring of a Bernedoodle. Crossing a Poodle with a merle Bernedoodle increases the odds of producing a merle Bernedoodle pup. To avoid the increased risk of health problems like blindness and deafness, ethical breeders will never cross two merle Bernadoodles. Red and White Bernedoodle Another unusual Bernedoodle coat color is a red and white variety. The traditional Bernedoodle is a reddish brown all over, with white hair on the chest, face, paws, and legs. There are also red and white parti Bernedoodles, which are entirely white on the inside furs. The red markings, in contrast, are typically located on the head and neck, though they can also appear on the shoulders and back. Solid Black Coat Bernedoodle There are more black and white Bernedoodles and tri-color Bernedoodles than solid black ones. Since the solid black coat originates from a recessive gene, breeding for that coat color is much more challenging. Both parent puppies must be carriers of the black recessive gene if a black Bernedoodle is produced. This is just one of the Bernedoodle colors that are considered to be popular, along with those with a tri-colored coat. Of all the Bernedoodle colors, this is most certainly one of the most popular. A solid black Bernedoodle is not one of the rarest Bernedoodle colors, but it is still very desirable. Tri-Color Bernedoodle Tri-color is one of the more common Bernedoodle coat colors. Bernedoodle was initially bred to honor the Bernese Mountain Dog. The Bernedoodle coat has three distinct colors in a tri-color pattern. Black, tan, rust, brown, white, apricot, red, and cream are just some colors that can create a wide variety of tri-color patterns. The body is darker than the chest, face, feet, and paws, which are white. Sable Bernedoodle The Bernedoodle in sable is another popular coat color option. The degree to which the ends of the hair are black determines the overall coat color. Additionally, Sable Bernedoodles have the best chance of clearing, so their color gradually becomes much lighter as they age. Black and tan is the most frequent color scheme for the Phantom Bernedoodle. An overall black coat characterizes these puppies with tan markings on the head, chest, legs, and paws. All of their bodies are black but have tan markings on their legs, faces, eyebrows, paws, and chests. Although Phantom Tricolor Bernedoodles resemble regular tricolor Bernedoodles in many ways, they differ in that they lack white on the muzzle, face, paws, and tail of the breed. Only the chest of a Phantom Tricolor Bernedoodle is colored white. Phantom Merle Bernedoodle Phantom Merle Bernedoodles have solid coats with merle patches on the chest, legs, muzzle, eyebrows, throat, and paws. Cream, tan, and white are standard colors for their smooth, short coat. Phantom Bernedoodles are defined as having a two-toned coat, with the merle patches being one color and the solid patches being the other. They are frequently mistaken for Phantom Bernedoodles, which are also popular but have a two-toned coat but no marbling. Chocolate Bernedoodle The coats of Chocolate Bernedoodles can have any number of different patterns. Several chocolate Bernedoodle varieties include the classic solid chocolate variety with deep brown shadings, phantom, sable, tri-color, and parti chocolates. Because the Bernese Mountain Dog lacks the chocolate gene, chocolate coats are typically seen in offspring of the F1b generation and later. Brindle Bernedoodle Some dog breeds have coats that are colored, Brindle. When they get older, the brindle color pops. There are several different types of brindles, including solid Brindle, Brindle with white like the Bernese Mountain Dog, and the more abstract Brindle. During the cleaning process, the layer may also become relatively lighter in some cases. The ears and muzzle are the usual dark spots on a coat. When your dog reaches adulthood and begins to shed its puppy coat, the lighter shade will mature into the desired color. The rarest Bernedoodle coat colors in Bernedoodles are solid black, solid white, the sable pattern, the phantom pattern, the merle pattern, and the black and white variety. Poodles come in a wide range of colors, and this diversity is mainly due to genetics. This is why it is normal for Bernedoodles to go through a color change as they get older. Bernedoodles, like many other Doodles, frequently inherit the fading gene from the Poodle side of their family tree. You can tell if a Bernedoodle puppy has the fading gene by the time they reach adulthood. Most of the time, this happens between 6 and 10 months. This lightning, also known as clearing, is most noticeable in Bernedoodles with dark coats, such as blacks and browns. Fading-gene carriers of the black Bernedoodle breed often cause their coats to lighten and take on a silvery gray or even blue hue. Bernedoodles of bi-colors can experience fading; black dogs can lighten to a silvery gray, and chocolate dogs can lighten to a silvery beige or beige. Bernadoodle coat color has no bearing on temperament or health. However, merle Bernedoodles may have an increased danger of developing some health issues, such as deafness or blindness. This is why two merle Bernedoodles should never be bred together. Conclusion It can be challenging to decide what color coat you want for your Bernedoodle puppy. All Bernedoodles have outstanding personalities in addition to their natural coat colors, which can vary from dog to dog. You ought to know by now that selecting a color you like for your puppy is not as simple. Although a breeder may know the spectrum of colors to expect in a litter, they cannot promise a particular mix of colors. Frequently Asked Questions: It is rather difficult to guarantee that your Bernedoodle pup will be that one color coat you initially see them. As it is in their genes, it is rather unlikely they will maintain the same color coat. It is not uncommon to see your puppy have a lot of brown and tan tones in their fur but to see a different coat emerge after the first haircut. Some also start as black but turn cream later on. Ultimately, the genetics of the pup determine whether they will fade or not. Do Bernedoodles fade and lose their color? It is believed that any doodle can fade. Since Bernedoodle has Poodle in them, it will have the tendency to fade. The genetics determine if they will fade, so the closer they are to the poodle parent gene, the higher the chances of them fading and losing their color. By fading we mean their color can change from darker to lighter, such as from black to grey. It is a bit trickier to say what the brindle and tricolor will fade into, but usually, at around 6 weeks expert eyes can tell what their final colors will be. The final color and how long it can take to achieve it will be variable due to the color itself and the heritage of the pup. Do Bernedoodles puppies change color? Bernedoodles have a high chance of changing color, even as pups. Around 9 months of age, they will change their coat and so their color as well. If they are of the Sable variant, their color can change or lighten with age. When do Bernedoodles change color? When your Bernedoodle will start to change color depends on the pattern they have. For example, tricolor Bernedoodles with a phantom poodle parent can start to fade later at half to a full year. On the other hand, a Tricolor Bernedoodles with a sable poodle parent will fade at 8 to 14 months. So to generalize, the color-changing starts after half a year and usually happens when they are around a year old or so. Interestingly, if a Berne has a poodle parent that does not fade, they will hold their color as well. How do you tell if your Bernedoodle will fade? If you want to reduce fading in the Bernedoodle genealogy, you have to know their lineage and have parents that have not faded as well as come from long lines of non-fading poodle parents. The easiest way to know is that you can ask your breeder. Since they know the parents, they can tell based on knowing their color genetics. For some cases, the fading happens but it is so minimal that they will look similar overall. This is because their coat pattern does not change. Hopefully, their color is the least of your priorities since they are subject to change and other qualities such a size and temperament are more of importance. Do Bernedoodles turn gray? It does not matter what color your Bernedoodle, they can change colors with age. For Bernedoodles to turn grey, they start out as a black pup. What colors do Bernedoodles come in? For base colors, Bernedoodles come in wonderful shades of black, chocolate brown, red, cream, and tans. However, they have delightful variants of different patterns such as tri-color, bi-colors, and many others. Bi colors: By bi-colors we mean Bernedoodles that have two shades in their wonderful fur. Phantom, Sable, Brindle, Merle are different variants of bi-color Bernedoodles in all their shades. Bi-colored Bernedoodles can be in blacks, browns, creams, and shades near them. Tri-color: Traditionally Bernese Mountain dogs come in the tricolor pattern, which the Bernedoodle inherit. The Tricolor patterns include phantom, sable, and even merle. Usually, a tri-color Bernedoodle is a fluffy canine with black, rust, and white coloring. Basically, they will look very similar to their tri-colored Bernese Mountain Dog ancestors. They also have a full white mask or a limited white in them. Here, merle means the pattern in the coat of the dog. Blue merle is a white and gray pattern on a black coat. Basically, this color combination is that of a solid base color with lighter blue, grey, or reddish patches. Sable, on the other hand, is a coat that has black-tipped hairs on the background of any solid color. They have no particular pattern to discern from. Brindle is also known as the tiger-striped pattern. This can be blue-based or red-based. This coloring also becomes more prominent with age. Brindle patterns can be solids, brindles with whites, or brindles with phantom coloring. By phantom, we mean the tricolor Bernedoodle will have black, rust, and white coloring. A phantom tricolor will have a black base coat, tan legs, and minimalistic white on the chest, but they can also be a full white fluffy chest. Do Bernedoodles have red eyes? Bernedoodles have dark eyes, but red is not one of their natural, healthy colors. Red eyes are a sign of conjunctivitis, allergies, or irritants so if you see your beloved canine has it, visit the vet immediately. Can Bernedoodles have blue eyes? Bernedoodles do not usually have blue eyes. Though as puppies they can have a bluish or hazel cast, they change later on as they grow up. The Merle variation of the breed is reported to have blue eyes. But in general, Bernedoodles have dark eyes in the brown and black shade range. Do puppies with blue eyes stay blue? While puppies with blue eyes are stunning, rarely any of them remain blue over time. Usually, the blue eyes stay around for 3 to 4 months and then they change to something darker, commonly brown. This change can start to happen around 10 weeks of age. The Poodle has an infamous curly, non-shedding coat while the Bernese contrastingly has a longhaired straight coat that sheds a lot. No matter what coats they have, they need regular grooming. Their coats can change over time in between the three main types of straight hair , wavy fleece , and curly wool. Also, Bernedoodles do not have a double coat. Bernedoodles are a fascinating breed that are the favorites of many dog owners for how versatile they can be. In a way, they never cease to amaze you with their ability to change from puppies to grown adult dogs, with both their temperament and color coats. Frequently Asked Questions:. If you plan to add a Bernedoodle dog to your family, you have come to the right place. This article will discuss everything you need to know about what colors a Bernedoodle comes in. Keep reading to learn more. The Bernedoodle is an adorable designer breed created by crossing a Bernese Mountain dog with a Poodle. They have become popular and a favorite for many dog lovers because of their loving nature, friendly temperament, and beautiful non-shedding coats. These adorable dogs combine the best qualities of their Poodle and Bernese Mountain parents. They have sweet, clever, fun, and loyal personalities. This makes them great family pets. They are also intelligent dogs and love to please their owners. Their high intelligence makes them easy to train. Most of the color variation in their coats can be attributed to their Poodle genes since they are found in various colors. They usually come in their signature tri-colored coats. Their coats feature a solid black background with white and rust or tan markings. The rust and tan markings are mostly present under the tails, on each side of the chest, cheeks, legs, and eyes. The white markings are usually found on the chest, paws, neck, muzzle, and between the eyes. They can also come in color combinations, such as black and tan, black and brown, brown and white, and other standard solid colors. Since Poodles come in various colors, you can expect your Bernedoodle to come in various color patterns, too. Here are the standard Bernedoodle colors. These Bernedoodles have a solid black dominant color and small spots of white on their face, chest, and neck. Sometimes, they may have white spots on their feet and paws. This makes them look like they are wearing boots. Some Black and White Bernedoodles belonging to the same litter may have white spots on different parts of their bodies. It all depends on the genes passed along to the puppy. The black color is typically a recessive gene. That is why you will often come across multi-colored or tri-colored Bernedoodles. Black Bernedoodle Color These Bernedoodles are unique but very rare. They have an all-black coat. A solid black coat originates from a recessive gene in one or both parents. The black Bernedoodle coat is rare; most of the time, it is found in just one puppy out of an entire litter. To get a black Bernedoodle puppy, the parents of the Poodle and Bernese Mountain dog should carry a recessive black coat gene. It is rare to come across a pure black Bernedoodle. In most cases, they will have white-colored spots on the bottom of their feet. Merle Bernedoodle Color The merle Bernedoodle coat is inherited if one of the parents holds a recessive gene or has the same coloring. Many dog breeders avoid mating two merle Bernedoodles because of the dominant genes that cause hereditary defects. Most Bernedodles whose Bernese Mountain dog and Poodle parents have a merle-colored coat are often born with hereditary defects, such as deafness and blindness. The merle Bernedoodle coloring is rare, although its popularity has grown as many pet lovers seek merle-colored dogs. However, this coloring is not part of the Poodle or Bernese Mountain dog family. Tricolor Bernedoodle Color Tricolor Bernedoodles are unique and can include various colors. Bernedoodles with this color often inherits it from their Bernese Mountain dog parents. Tricolor Bernedoodle coats can include several colors, such as black, brown, white, apricot, cream, red, tan, and sable. A combination of any three colors is possible, although it all depends on heredity. Dogs with this coloring are unique and adorable. These Bernedoodles are by far the most sought-after by Bernedoodle lovers. The rest of the body can be a combination of darker colors black, apricot, and brown. When people think of a Bernedoodle, they probably think of tricolored black, brown, and white coloring. This coloring comes from the Bernese Mountain dog. Phantom Bernedoodle Color Phantom Bernedoodles are also rare. They feature two colors in specific body parts. The color placement in Phantom Bernedoodles is often compared to other dog breeds like the Yorkie. They usually have a primary color covering the majority of the body. The second color is found on the muzzle of the nose, near the eyes, and on the lower parts of the legs. Phantom Bernedoodles puppies are born with color markings that do not never change as they mature. Therefore, if you are interested in one, you can pick them out as early as during the puppy stage. Sable Bernedoodle Color Sable Bernedoodles are born with either a solid black or a dark coat. Therefore, you may be disappointed if you choose your Bernedoodle puppy, thinking it will remain the solid color its entire life. Sable coats will appear as your puppy ages and the solid colors fade away. If you are interested in a sable Bernedoodle, you must ask your breeder about the color coats of both the Poodle and Bernese Mountain dog parents. You should also ask for any lineage information they have to ensure that your puppy will end up with a sable-colored coat once they are fully grown. You can do a hereditary test to determine whether your furry friend has sable-colored genetics. Chocolate Bernedoodle Color A Chocolate Bernedoodle features a rich mahogany color solid on the entire body. This color is possible because of a recessive silver gene in either Poodle or Bernese Mountain dog parents. Chocolate-colored Bernedoodles tend to retain their coat color throughout their entire life. Some may have small spots of other colors in various body parts. What is the Most Popular Bernedoodle Color? The tri-color Bernedoodle is the most popular variety of the Bernedoodles. This coat pattern originates from the Bernese Mountain dog. It features black, white, and tan but can also be a combination of three other colors: apricot, tan, white, black, sable, cream, red, or brown. What is the Most Expensive Bernedoodle Color? The merle Bernedoodle coat is rare and one of the most sought-after. It is challenging to breed merle Bernedoodle, and breeders must be careful as it can cause blindness or deafness. These Bernedoodles are the most expensive because of their rarity and difficulty in breeding. Conclusion Bernedoodles are intelligent, friendly, affectionate dogs created by crossing a Poodle with a Bernese Mountain dog. These adorable dogs inherit the best features from their parent breeds, including their non-shedding and hypoallergenic qualities. The Bernedoodle comes in several colors, such as phantom, chocolate, black, sable, and tricolor. If you are looking for an adorable Bernedoodle, you can consider one of the options on our list. Sharing is caring!
Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? Table of Contents Easiest Dog to Take Care of: Top 10 Breeds for a Happy Home Do you ever dream about having a furry best friend who loves to play fetch, gives the warmest cuddles, and greets you with the happiest tail wags every time you come home? A friend who is not just any dog, but the easiest dog to take care of? We know, it sounds like a dream come true, right? But we also understand that bringing a new puppy home is a big step. It's like adding a new member to your family, a little brother or sister.All French Bulldog Insights French Bulldog Breed Info If you're seeking an adorable companion with a charmingly squashed face, an easygoing personality, and a distinct penchant for lounging on the couch, the French Bulldog could just be your perfect match. With their signature bat ears and expressive eyes, French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies" as they are lovingly known, have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the globe, consistently ranking among the most popular breeds. Renowned for their easy maintenance and the ability to thrive in apartment living, French Bulldogs are a city dweller's delight. Their small size, typically weighing under 28 pounds, makes them perfectly suited to compact urban spaces. However, their charming personalities and heartwarming companionship are universally loved, irrespective of city or countryside living. This breed's laid-back nature does not mean they're devoid of fun and play. On the contrary, French Bulldogs can be quite playful and are known for their often comical and entertaining antics, which only further endears them to their owners. Their affectionate demeanor, combined with a remarkably low barking tendency, makes them a joy to have around the house. French Bulldogs are sturdy, compact, and stocky, with a powerful muscular build that contradicts their small size. They have a smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, from fawn and brindle to white and grey. Their facial expressions are human-like, and they're known to "talk" using a complex system of yawns, yips, and gargles. However, owning a French Bulldog does come with responsibilities. Their brachycephalic short-nosed nature makes them prone to certain health issues and less tolerant of extreme temperatures. Despite their muscular appearance, they are not the best swimmers, and care should be taken around bodies of water. We have answers. Why are French Bulldogs so expensive? Dogs come in all shapes and sizes, but Frenchies are definitely unique. Their narrow hips make breeding them a bit more difficult than other dogs. They must be artificially inseminated and usually give birth via C-section. This means that Frenchie breeders must be especially skilled and experienced. At Uptown Puppies, we only work with the best breeders in the business. We have a strict screening process to make sure that all of our partners adhere to our high standards of puppy care. That means no puppy mills - only responsible, ethical breeders who pledge to treat their puppies humanely. Do you work with puppy mills? There is no denying that puppy mills are detrimental to both the puppies and their new owners. Dogs bred in these conditions are often sickly and have behavioral problems, making them a costly investment in the long run. If you're considering adding a puppy to your family, please do your research and choose a responsible breeder. Your furry friend will thank you for it. If you're looking for a low-maintenance dog that's perfect for apartment living, a French Bulldog is an excellent choice. These friendly pups are relatively small, and they don't require a lot of exercise, making them ideal for city dwellers. Additionally, French Bulldogs have short, fine coats that shed less than other breeds. French Bulldogs are the perfect dogs for people who wish their pooch was a little lazy and pint-sized. They don't need much exercise and their short coats make them low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. If you're looking for a laid-back dog that will be content lounging around your home, a French Bulldog is a great choice. Are French Bulldogs a working breed? Looking for a family-friendly pet that will make you laugh? Look no further than the French Bulldog! These goofy pups are not only incredibly adorable, but they also have loving and sweet personalities. Perfect for families of all shapes and sizes, a French Bulldog will quickly become a cherished member of your household. Will my French Bulldog for sale in Reno snore? While many dog breeds are known for their snoring, Frenchies are certainly among the most notorious. Their squished faces make it easy to understand why they struggle to keep their breathing passages clear. If you're planning on sharing a room with your Frenchie, be prepared for some serious snoring! Reno Frenchies have docked tails, right? Docking tails is a practice that has come under scrutiny in recent years. Many believe that it is cruel and unnecessary, however there are some breeds who are born with naturally short tails. The French Bulldog is one such breed. Their tails can vary in length from curly to nubs, but they are all born with a stubby tail to match their stubby body. So if you were concerned about breeders docking your puppy's tail, don't be. Can French Bulldog puppies Reno handle hot weather? Dogs with shortened snouts, like Pugs and Boston Terriers, require special care in hot weather. Their shortened snouts make it difficult for them to pant and cool off as other dogs do. Ensure your pooch has access to air conditioning during summer months to keep them comfortable. What is a fluffy French Bulldog Reno? Looking for a French Bulldog with a difference? Why not go for a fluffy version! Although this look is relatively rare, there are breeders out there who specifically cater to those looking for a long-haired French Bulldog. Just be aware that this type of dog may be harder to come by than the standard short-haired variety. Do you like French Bulldogs? They are definitely some of the most interesting looking dogs out there. But that's not all they offer — French Bulldogs also have great personalities, making them perfect dogs for families. And since they're pint-sized, they're suitable for both city and rural families who might not have a lot of space. If you're looking for a travel companion that won't require a lot of work, consider a French Bulldog. They're small, don't shed much, and are relatively inactive. Plus, they love cuddling! Just be aware that French Bulldogs don't do well in hot weather.
She is believed to be a bloodhound shepherd mix possibly retriever. Sunny was pulled from a local shelter Christmas of after a hoarding abandonment case of 27 plus fearful feral dogs left behind in a property. The home was condemned, disgusting filthy. A home in such condition, no animal or human should have to live in. Sunny and 3 others call the sanctuary home for the time being, all are doing amazing with their rehab, learning what life as a loved pet should be. Sunny struggles to settle in and takes more time then the others. She is the one that stresses easily when meeting new people but with a playful active dog mentoring her she does so much better. She slowly warms up some when it comes to people, still unsure if she wants human affection at first but will always take a treat, moves in for petting, willing to snuggle and even cuddle. Sunny loves all the dogs, is good with cats and small critters too. Sunny has an amazing personality she herself is still learning about who she is. Always best to approach her slow at first. Sunny needs a lot of confidence still, and that requires a lot of patience with no set time frame and expectations ever. Allow her to live life 1 day at a time. Sunny walks amazing on leash, barks very little but barks. Understanding that continued training is a lifetime commitment, is very important. Out-of-state adopters are welcome at the adopter's expense. Not all training packages may be available at our Dog Training Elite Indianapolis location, please reference our pricing page for complete information on services offered. Puppies are capable of learning basic commands. Smart Golden Retriever puppies do great with early training. Complete Golden Retriever puppy training typically takes a few months. Dog Training Elite Indianapolis offers specialized in-home training. Working with a Golden Retriever puppy and the owner directly in the home prevents puppies from being distracted and allows dog trainers to create personalized training plans for individual puppies, as well as address any unique needs or issues. Once a puppy has completed in-home training, Dog Training Elite Indianapolis offers puppy group classes for further training. Beginning Golden Retriever training in the home also helps owners bond with their pup so when the dog trainer leaves, no progress is lost. Training can be great mental stimulation, so a great exercise for Golden Retrievers as they get older is progressing their training. Once your puppy has mastered sitting, for example, train them to maintain the position until released. Once your puppy is a bit older, explore other sports and activities. This includes developing conditioned or automatic reflexes to commands. In its simplest form after proper conditioning , when the owner says "sit," the dog automatically sits without thinking about it. Our unique techniques ensure our program is a success no matter what behavior we encounter. Empowering Owners We empower owners to train so their dog knows who to obey at all times. Personalized We deal with problem behaviors on a personal basis. Environment Specific We train wherever issues tend to arise i. Supportive We support owners in the off-hours when training is "not in session". Involved We work with all members of the household. Satisfaction Ratings Our high client satisfaction rating sets us apart from competitors. True to their name, Golden Retrievers love retrieving things! Golden Retriever Specific Tips Weight Management Golden Retrievers can easily become overweight so owners will need to help manage their food intake. Golden Retriever Specific Tips Make it a Family Affair If you have adopted a Golden Retriever puppy to become part of a family, make sure all kids and adults are on the same page with training and all practice basic tricks with the family dog. Dog Training Elite Indianapolis has developed training programs for puppies and adult dogs alike based on positive reinforcement. German Shepherd training with our in-home option is entirely possible. Read on to learn more about the Dog Training Elite Indianapolis training method. Golden Retriever training can help you establish routines and learn how to be consistent about enforcing them. All Sizes. All Ages. The Dog Training Elite Difference Dog Training Elite Indianapolis uses modern training methods focused on positive reinforcement and bonding between dog and dog owner. Dog Training Elite Indianapolis never resorts to the use of punishment to help dogs unlearn bad behavior. The difference becomes clear when comparing a dog that is trained out of anxiety and intimidation vs a dog who truly desires to please from the inside out. The Dog Training Elite Indianapolis training theory is mostly based around classical conditioning, also known as the Pavlovian method or respondent conditioning. In its simplest form after proper conditioning , when an owner says "sit," their dog automatically sits without thinking about it. Through a combination of commands and an electronic collar, dogs learn to follow commands at once. Other dog trainers use harsh static collars or spray collars which have been shown to be less effective. Ready to turn your Golden Retriever puppy into a loyal and loving companion? Find a trainer near you today! We help your dog become a valued companion and beloved member of the family. Read what our customers have to say and then give us a call! After a great deal of searching and vetting trainers for my Doberman puppy, I chose Dog Training Elite. I have had many Dobermans in the past that I have trained myself. However, this puppy was aggressive and did not respond to my attempts at training him. I was able to get him potty trained and to sit but nothing else. He was also quite destructive with any items he could lay his oversized paws on. I needed help!! I contacted Dog Training Elite. That was the best decision I could have made. They came to my house for the evaluation. They guaranteed me they could help me and my new puppy. He started his camp training in July. I was hopeful and somewhat skeptical. By the end of the 2 week camp I had a well mannered puppy that I now can work with. We can leave him with our other Doberman and come back to the house with no destruction whatsoever. Bottom line: I turned what I thought was an untrainable puppy over to Dog Training Elite and they returned a mannerly, well trained puppy back to me. I am so grateful to Dog Training Elite. They come to your house for follow visits and I have the opportunity to go to follow up group sessions to help me with further training. I am so glad I found them. They were informative, patient and kind to my doggie. My dog responded to them well. A specific shout out to Elijah. He was very informative and very thorough in explaining the whys and hows of the training. I learned a lot from him. My dog loved our at-home meetings with our trainer and is enjoying the group classes at the park. Loved ones have commented on how much calmer and more obedient she has become. More people are willing to take her in to stay when I'm not able to take her on vacations. Before the training, she was too hyper for them. They are impressed by the effectiveness of the e-collar and her attentiveness. I now confidently travel with my dog and can let her roam without a fence or a leash! This training was life-changing and I am excited for many more happy years with my pup! Thanks DTE!!! Having personal one on one trainings at home was one of the greatest things because it gave us time to ask any possible question we wanted, point out habits going in on around the house, etc. You get all of that off with a friendly and knowledgeable staff. We've been extremely satisfied with investing in this training for both our dog and ourselves and would fully recommend DTE to anyone else considering it. The Staff was Amazing!! They were professional, educational and great with communication. My dog became very ill while in training and they were prompt and loving to handle. They welcomed him back after his recovery and took great care of him. Most importantly the training has been effective with our puppy and I couldn't be more pleased!! I'm looking forward to our group classes and will continue to use Dog Training Elite for any future dogs. They truly love their job and will love your dog like their own!! Highly Recommend!! This affected her ability to attend school. She successfully attended her senior year - being the 1st student to have a service dog at school! Any time I have a question - I have no issues getting an answer or support. The money spent has been worth every bit of training. Elijah and Josh have been helpful when we get stuck! They are reliable at answering any question and efficient when answering questions! So glad we chose them!!!
Some of the links in this post are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission if you click on a link and purchase the item. This comes at no extra cost to you. Wish your golden retriever puppy would stop biting so much? Puppy nipping is one of the most frustrating things about raising a new puppy—their teeth are razor-sharp, it hurts when they bite, and they can ruin your clothes! But why do puppies bite so much? Puppies bite to learn acquired bite inhibition, or ABI. What exactly is ABI? He might leap up and bite you because you hurt him and scared him. But the important thing is this: how hard will they bite? This is where ABI comes in. So ABI is really important. Now the question is, how do they learn it? The only way for puppies to learn ABI is to bite, and bite often. The best teachers are other dogs. Next time they bite a little less hard and playtime continues. This is how they learn ABI. Obviously, it takes a lot of repetition of this scenario to happen for a puppy to learn not to bite so hard, but this is essentially how it works out. Yes, you will need to help teach your puppy ABI. You can do this two ways: Set up puppy playdates and take them to puppy kindergarten so other puppies can teach them ABI. You actually want them to bite a little bit and learn to control how hard they bite. That being said, letting them go on a biting rampage is not helping the situation, so here are five tips to help you stop your puppy from biting so much: 1. Socialize your puppy Other dogs are the best teachers of ABI so make sure to get your puppy in kindergarten and set up playdates with dogs that you know are vaccinated. Remove yourself from the situation Puppies can often be over-stimulated or over-tired. One thing we did with our puppy, Oliver, when he got in these moods was to go sit at our high-top table in the kitchen and ignore him until he calmed down or distracted himself with a chew toy. Exercise your puppy A tired puppy is a good puppy. Young puppies have weak jaws, so if they had dull teeth, a bite from them would be no big deal. Most adult golden retrievers bite out of fear and a professional can help you properly handle it. Puppy Biting vs. Chewing Puppy biting or nipping is when a dog purposefully bites you. As we already talked about, they need to do this to learn ABI. Puppy chewing, on the other hand, is when puppies chew on things to relieve the pressure in their mouths from their adult teeth coming in. Since puppies bite and chew for different reasons, you need to handle these problems differently. Mentally wear them by out by training them, going for long walks and letting them sniff around, and giving them puzzle toys or frozen kongs. Remember that a tired puppy is a good puppy. A: It can take up to six weeks or more for your puppy to learn ABI and what is appropriate to bite or not. If it takes longer than six weeks, just remember to be consistent with the steps to stop it and have faith that it will slow down soon. Q: Is puppy biting an act of aggression? A: Most puppy biting is a form of play. It helps them learn ABI. If you think your puppy is biting out of aggression, then you should talk to a professional. Q: Why are puppy teeth so sharp? Q: What is ABI? A: ABI is acquired bite inhibition, or the natural ability for a dog to not bite so hard. Q: Do all puppies bite? A: Yes! Instead, they need to learn to control their bite force, then learn to bite less. Have any questions about puppy biting? Let me know in the comments below! Related articles:. Are you a proud new golden retriever puppy parent or considering getting a furry friend? While puppies are adorable and full of energy, they can also be a handful, especially when it comes to biting. This article will cover practical strategies to manage puppy biting and help you and your pup develop a solid and loving relationship. Thus biting is natural. Their bites will become softer as they practice and learn to manage their bite strength. They will eventually stop biting entirely. While biting is a natural part of the learning process, it is essential to train your puppy not to bite excessively. Here are a few tips to get you started: Providing Chew Toys for Redirecting Biting Behavior Providing chew toys is an excellent approach to help your puppy stop biting. When your puppy begins to bite you, remove your hand or foot and replace it with a chew toy. This teaches them that biting is acceptable, but only when done with toys, not people. It is essential to keep an eye on your puppy when they play with chew toys to ensure they do not consume anything toxic. By exposing your puppy to a variety of people, animals, and environments in a controlled and positive manner, you can help them develop proper social skills and reduce biting tendencies. Socialization helps puppies learn appropriate bite inhibition and establishes boundaries for acceptable behavior during interactions. Through well-planned socialization experiences, you can guide your puppy towards becoming a well-behaved and gentle companion. Employing the Time-Out Strategy for Persistent Biting Use the time-out strategy when other methods fail to stop your puppy from biting. If your puppy continues to bite, place him on a time-out for 30 seconds before allowing him to return to play. This teaches your puppy that biting is unacceptable and will result in a loss of playtime or attention. Again, use a gentle tone and avoid shouting or scolding your puppy. When your puppy plays gently with their toys instead of biting you, shower them with praise and perhaps even a tasty gift! This teaches your puppy that good behavior leads to beautiful things. Instead, concentrate on encouraging appropriate behavior and redirecting any inappropriate biting. Your puppy will learn to control their biting and play in a friendly and safe manner with time, patience, and positive reinforcement. This entails repeating the same commands, techniques, and rewards each time you train. When you do this, your puppy learns what is expected of them and how to get rewarded. On the other hand, if you are inconsistent, your puppy may get confused and unsure of what they need to do to please you. This can make training more difficult and frustrating for you and your puppy. So, strive to be consistent in your training. However, they can get nippy during their fun exploration of the world around them. The good news is that this is a natural habit for pups, and there are ways to deal with it. Puppies prefer to bite to initiate play, learn more about their surroundings, and adjust their bite pressure, especially when they are teething. These actions are part of how they play, interact, and learn about their environment. First, however, puppies must be taught how to control their biting pressure and redirect their biting to appropriate toys and chew objects, which we will discuss later. Puppy bites, for example, can become more painful and even harmful as they increase in size. Additionally, it might lead to destructive chewing if you do not divert their biting habit to appropriate chew items. As a result, it is critical to address this habit early on through regular teaching and positive reinforcement. Understand what motivates them and what makes them more likely to engage in biting. Adjust your training methods: Not all puppies respond to the same training techniques. Some may respond better to positive reinforcement, while others may require more redirection and distraction. Consider their energy levels: Golden Retrievers are known for their energy and enthusiasm. Be patient and consistent: Training takes time, and each puppy learns at their own pace. Be patient with your puppy and provide consistent guidance. Remember, every Golden Retriever puppy is an individual, and what works for one may not work for another. With a customized approach, you can effectively address biting behavior and set your unique puppy on the path to becoming a well-behaved and happy companion. So, most puppies begin to bite and mouth less frequently when they are 8 to 10 months old. However, this varies greatly depending on the individual pup. Some may stop sooner, while others may take a little longer. Golden retrievers, for example, love using their tongues. At the same time, herding dogs such as border collies or corgis may continue to nip at ankles as they age. Just keep working with your pet and providing the guidance they require to create positive habits! Conclusion As you begin the joyful road of raising your Golden Retriever puppy, keep in mind that training and socialization are essential for producing a happy and well-behaved dog. You can teach your puppy what is expected of them and create healthy behaviors that will last a lifetime using consistent and positive reinforcement techniques. Remember that each puppy is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. You will be rewarded with a devoted and well-behaved companion if you are patient and committed to the training process. Remember to give your puppy enough exercise and mental stimulation and to continuously reward positive behavior. You can help your puppy grow into a happy and healthy adult dog who will provide you happiness for many years by doing so. By the time your puppy reaches around three months of age, they should start to develop bite inhibition and learn to control the force of their bites during play. As you continue to interact and train with your puppy, you can gradually increase your sensitivity to the level of bites you find acceptable. By the age of four or five months, their play bites should no longer exert any force. Can I use physical punishment to stop my puppy from biting? Certainly not! To stop a puppy from biting, never use physical punishment. It is not only ineffective, but it can also be harmful and cause long-term behavioral issues. Instead, train your puppy using positive reinforcement techniques, including redirection, time-outs, and excellent rewarding behavior. What can I do? Puppies frequently nip and bite while playing with other dogs, but teaching them to control their bite force is essential. My puppy is teething. What can I do to stop them from biting? Teething is a normal developmental stage for puppies , and they naturally want to chew and bite things. Similar to what we discussed earlier. Galen has been connecting quality Golden Retriever breeders with loving families since and is the founder of My Golden Retriever Puppies. He and his wife have four children and love spending time together, traveling lived oversees for 4 years , enjoying the outdoors and connecting Golden families. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. You are bound to want to know when your biting puppy will grow out of this phase and how you can speed that process up. Biting, as you will have discovered is usually accompanied by lots of noise! Why do puppies bite? So why do puppies bite? My puppy is biting hard Puppies do bite hard and it does hurt. But I want to reassure you that even at 8 weeks old, your puppy has learned to moderate his bite in play. Puppies have powerful jaws designed to tear through flesh and crush bones. Those of you who feed your puppy a raw diet will know that even an 8 week old puppy from a medium sized breed can crush bones the size of your little finger. He is deliberately attempting to be gentle. Puppy Biting — Bite inhibition This ability, that your puppy has, to moderate the power of his jaws in play, is called bite inhibition. It is something that his mother started to teach him when he was just a few weeks old. And now it is your turn to take over and complete the training process. Growling and Puppy biting One thing that often worries people who have a new puppy in the family, is the growling that accompanies puppy biting. It sounds horrific. Great snarls and snaps accompany the biting and the puppy can appear quite demonic as he grabs onto your skin, or clothes. Tugging away with all the strength he can muster. Ninety nine times out of a hundred this is completely normal play biting. Is my puppy biting aggressive? You cannot determine whether or not a puppy is biting aggressively by how hard he bites or by the volume of the noise he makes. Play biting puppies bite hard and growl fiercely. Some puppies do occasionally draw blood. But these are not normally savage or crushing bites and the puppy is clearly enjoying himself. Fierce but fun! The play biting puppy will launch himself at the target of his bite. Whether it is your slippers or your fingers, with equal tail-wagging enthusiasm, hanging on grimly and grabbing repeatedly when the item is removed from him. All this, shocking though it may seem, is normal, and is not a sign that your puppy is going to be an aggressive dog! In fact some of the gentlest and most amiable breeds the labrador for example are the worst and fiercest play biters. The puppy that is a cause for concern is the puppy that is frightened. Because although puppies rarely bite through aggression, the nervous puppy may become aggressive as he matures Is my puppy afraid? A scared puppy may bite and scared puppies can grow into scared adult dogs so this is something you need to address quickly. You will know that your puppy is scared because he will try to avoid whatever it is he is scared of. A really frightened puppy will sometimes give off a distinctive musky smell. This hiding, and retreating, and the scared smell are warning signs that you have scared your puppy badly, or purchased a poorly socialised puppy. In this situation you need to get specialist help right away. Your vet should be able to advise you. For the vast majority of puppy owners then, biting is normal puppy behavior. Will my puppy biting stop naturally? To some extent biting is a phase caused by natural puppy playfulness and teething. Some puppies do stop biting with very little input from their family. Which is great. You may feel he should have grown out of it by now. We can physically prevent puppies from biting and we can train puppies not to bite. Both of these are good strategies. Or when children are getting upset, or visitors are winding your puppy up. Prevention usually involves interrupting the biting behavior, then redirecting the puppy into an alternative and more acceptable behavior, such as chewing on a toy. Or, it may involve temporarily separating him from his playmates. Interrupting the puppy biting In mild cases you may simply be able to put a toy in your biting puppy's mouth and get him tugging on that instead of on your fingers. If you are on the floor with the puppy stand up. And if you are standing up, turn and walk away from the puppy. This is where dog gates come in very handy with small puppies. A standard baby gate works fine for most breeds of dog. Managing the puppy You may have to pick up your biting puppy to remove him from the scene if he is biting your children for example, rather than you If he bites your hands and clothes as you try to restrain him, put him on the other side of a barrier or in his crate or puppy playpen for a short while. Although the puppy does learn from them, these are useful management techniques to enable you to control the situation. They help you to keep your puppy calm, and prevent the biting escalating through over excitement. Over-excited puppies Puppy play biting is directly linked to excitement. The more excited your puppy gets, the more and the harder he will bite. And the harder it will be to interrupt and distract him. Rough play excites puppies and noisy play does too. Children tend to squeal when they play and get very physical with puppies. One of the first rules they need to learn when playing with dogs, especially big dogs, is to stand up and stand still when the game gets too much. Limit such play and call a halt to it if your puppy is biting. With medium to large breed dogs, physical rough and tumble play is not a great idea. It can lead to dogs bowling people over or humping them, neither of which is very pleasant. Stopping play when it gets rough is a good management strategy and it is a form of training too. Over time, your puppy learns that biting and rough play loses him his playmates and that people simply leave if he is being mean. When do puppies stop biting? Many puppies have stopped biting completely by six months of age and biting is usually subsiding by the time that the puppy is heading towards five months old. This is if the puppy has been managed appropriately If people have been exciting him, or rewarding him for attention seeking behavior then biting can persist And it can be much more of a problem in bigger stronger puppies than in little ones. Training Puppies Not To Bite The idea of this exercise is to teach a puppy to accept being stroked and handled in any way, without touching us with his teeth. The event marker is a distinctive sound. Even around his mouth, without him making any attempt to bite you. You can also make it easier for him by starting this training when he is calm and not distracted. But for now, keep things simple. It can be a good way of getting the training started so that you have chance to say YES and give the puppy the opportunity to learn what you want him to do. Over the next few sessions, you can work on getting your hand closer and closer to the puppy. Until you are brushing the sides of his face without him making any attempt to mouth or bite at you Progress to touching and holding his collar, stroking his ears, grooming him, examining his paws and so on, all the time rewarding him for the correct behavior. Anytime the mouthing returns, back up to a point where he can succeed and move forward more slowly again Bite Inhibition Training Some experts feel that puppies should be allowed to mouth and even bite gently for a week or two before being prevented from biting altogether. Simply follow the instructions for managing your puppy above when he bites hard. But allow him to mouth you when he bites gently without much pressure. This is a great way to teach a dog excellent control over his mouth. After a couple of weeks of this, you can progress to the training exercise I outlined in the previous section. Older puppies that bite in play have often learned that this gets them a lot of attention. They have discovered that people squeal and shout and get quite cross. Sometimes these people push and shove the dog around which young dogs quite enjoy when they are playing. For these dogs it is important that you stop all physical play, with all family members If a puppy is biting hard at your hands when you try to interrupt his game. Or an older puppy is getting out of hand biting at clothing, you need to put your puppy on a harness and house-line a short trailing leash. This will enable you to control your puppy, and take him to a calming place, without handling him. You can just pick up the end of the line and lead him away. Older biting puppies are often bright and bored. And the best approach to avoiding future episodes of bad behavior is a structured programme of training and interesting activities. A professional dog trainer using modern positive training methods will be able to help you with these. Summary So now you know some tips on how to stop your puppy from biting. The first few weeks can be tough with a determined biter in the house, but you will get through this and come out the other side. A few months from now, this difficult period will be a distant memory In the meantime, focus on keeping your biting puppy calm, avoiding too much rough play, and redirecting his biting onto appropriate toys and activities. Spend some time on the training exercise set out above. Read the full disclosure here. Tasty finger! Your golden retriever puppy is as friendly as can be — great with kids, respectful of other dogs, and not overly attentive to your cat. Yes, golden retrievers are known for their good-natured demeanor, but they are still dogs — not so very far removed from their wild cousins, and they can be unpredictable when faced with stressful, disturbing, or frightening situations. One of our jobs as responsible dog owners, of course, is to keep our dogs safe, but we may not always be able to protect them, and we may not always be able to prevent them from biting through fear or when in pain. What is Bite Inhibition? Puppies begin learning this from their mother and siblings as soon as they start to tumble around with each other in play. If they bite too hard, they are scolded by their mother or alerted with a yelp from their siblings. Eventually, they learn how hard is too hard, and they use their teeth more gently in play. Human Sensitive or Advanced Bite Inhibition By the time your puppy moves into your home, they will have been using their bite inhibition skills for weeks. Your puppy needs to learn that human beings are fragile and should be treated with care. There are many professional trainers who recommend that you simply train your puppy not to bite. This seems like a practical course of action, and it does work — in the short term. Teaching a puppy not to bite will give you quick results, but it may mean they never learn how much force is safe to use on people when they are forced to bite in an emergency. So if they do eventually bite, they will know to hold back the pressure safely and will not cause anywhere near as much pain or damage as they otherwise might. Why is Bite Inhibition Important? Believe it or not, even the most gentle dog that has been trained from a young age never to bite, can react to certain triggers. Those triggers are fear and pain. Consider these situations: Your dog has been suffering from chronic ear infections and hates to have his ears handled. The neighbor stops by with her toddler, who immediately runs to your dog and fondles his sensitive ears roughly. What will he do? You and your dog are walking down the road like you do every morning when out of nowhere comes a huge dog who attacks your dog without thinking twice. You manage to pull your dog away, but in the process, your frightened dog bites your arm. Your sweet golden retriever has gotten themself tangled in some barbed wire while hiking. As you loosen the wire from her skin and fur, she snaps at you, biting your hand. You may never experience any of these situations. By teaching bite inhibition while your puppy is young, you will be far safer and ready for any of these situations should they occur. Teaching Advanced Bite Inhibition Following is a general guide to the bite inhibition skills your puppy learns and when, as well as where you should aim for their skills to be at certain ages. She will start the puppies off by teaching them how rough is too rough during nursing and play. These lessons begin when the puppies start nursing day 1 and continue until the day you pick your puppy up from the breeder. This works for some puppies, but for others, it just seems to arouse the pup and make matters worse. You will have to experiment to find out what works for you and your pup. You should withdraw all of your attention from your puppy for very hard bites. Do not over-correct your puppy so they become afraid of biting. After your puppy has calmed down, use a chew toy as a reward and let them chew it in your lap or lying by your side. This teaches you puppy that there are other ways to keep their mouths and teeth busy. By four or five months, all force behind play bites should be eliminated. Kids tend to play rough with puppies, and puppies will get rough right back. Your puppy needs to know that every human being is sensitive to their bites, not just you. It is a process that sometimes lasts months, depending on your puppy. Be prepared for this, and remember that long-term results in your adult dog are more important than curtailing puppy bites as painful as they may be. Supervise your puppy around children — If you have young children at home, you will have to think carefully about how you will protect them and your puppy. Little puppy teeth can cause a lot of pain, especially when your pup is still learning to control those urges. Young children can also cause a lot of pain to small puppies. Always supervise very carefully when your pup and children are together. A tired puppy is a happy puppy — It will be much easier to teach bite inhibition if your puppy is not bouncing off the walls. Make sure they get enough exercise every day. Not only will this help with training, but it will also help prevent all kinds of other destructive behavior. Conclusion Teaching bite inhibition to your golden retriever puppy is a gift you give to your pup that will last forever.
Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Deer Creek Comfort Dogs Shaping future companions for families and those in need of comfort Our family has been raising puppies for over 20 years. Our children have always had a passion for dogs which began our journey and now our grandchildren enjoy growing up with our wonderful dogs by their side. Deer Creek provides emotional support dogs, therapy dogs, service and therapy prospects, canine good citizen dogs as well as family pets. Deer Creek assists our families with puppy selection to help ensure the families get the puppy that will work well with their needs. Someone once said, "Acquiring a dog may be the only opportunity a human ever has to choose a relative" and we hope you choose one of ours. If you are interested in finding your new family member, fill out our puppy application and we will be thrilled to work with you. We recognize that our dogs have the capability of changing peoples' lives on a therapeutic level. Many of our Doodles have become therapy dogs at funeral homes, children's advocacy centers, hospitals and nursing homes, and others have found homes as anxiety, PTSD and emotional support dogs. Learn more about our nonprofit organization Deer Creek Paw Prints at www. Learn More Molly, Rhys, and Beau! View fullsize Both our chocolate Labradoodle and our Poodle are beautiful dogs with excellent temperaments. They are our family pets. Because we begin with a Labradoodle and a Poodle, rather than a Lab and a Poodle, our puppies are much more likely to have the non-shedding Poodle coat. A F1b Labradoodle has been back-crossed to a poodle in an effort to insure a non-shedding coat. Even though most f1b Labradoodles shed very little or not all, it is impossible to guarantee that any dog even doodles or purebred poodles will not shed at all. Hypo- means less hypothermia is having a lower than normal body temperature. No dog can be said to be completely non-allergenic. Studies have shown that doodles are less likely to cause allergies, particularly f1b doodles. The ideal is to keep as much of the Lab head shape and super-friendly personality as possible while getting the non-shedding Poodle coat as well as the dignified, less vocal characteristics of the Poodle. Our Labradoodle methodology is quite simple. First, we get quality dogs. This is why we wanted to have pick of the litter for our Labradoodle and our Poodle and why we only obtained puppies from reputable breeders that we knew we could trust. Second, we try to treat our dogs Labradoodle and Poodle well. We feed our Labradoodle and Poodle high quality food with plenty of protein, and give them wonderful socialization and opportunities for exercise. We have 12 acres along the Enoree River with trails, additional property next to a Greenville state park, and property on Lake Hartwell giving us the opportunity to take the dogs kayaking. We recognize the importance of socializing young Labradoodle puppies so they will not be fearful as they mature. Our Labradoodle puppies have lots of opportunities to play with our children, and water games are definitely on top of the list. Labradoodles love the water and so do my kids, as you can see below. Third, we try to find appropriate families for our Chocolate Labradoodle puppies. To learn more about our process, check out this resource that gives a step-by-step guide between the application to receiving your puppy! A Chocolate Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle is not for everyone, and a puppy is not for everyone. If your family is not prepared for a Labradoodle puppy financially, time investment, etc. When can you get your puppy? Because we have only one Labradoodle mother and a couple guardian homes , puppies are available only occasionally. Contact us nathan crockettdoodles. We have a flexible waiting list and offer your deposit back if we do not have the ideal Labradoodle puppy for you within a certain window of time. Sometimes with mini Labradoodles we prefer to wait until they are a little older than 8 weeks because accidents tend to happen more easily with really small puppies. We will take several pictures of you with your Labradoodle puppy. We will send you the pictures for free place them on a USB thumb drive for you , and you will have full copyright privileges to all of the pictures to use at your discretion. You have the option of whether or not the photos appear here on the ChocolateLabradoodlePuppies. Although we never ship puppies, we will sometimes personally deliver puppies for a reasonable fee. Why should you consider getting a Chocolate Labradoodle from us? If a Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle puppy is right for your family, and if you are within driving distance of Greenville, SC, you may want to consider getting a chocolate Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle from us. If you read our Labradoodle puppy methodology and like what you read, you should consider adopting one of our puppies. We have a three-year health guarantee on each of our puppies if the forever home continues to feed TLC one year health guarantee on all others. How can you get a Chocolate Labradoodle or Labradoodle mini from us? If you think your family would be a good match for one of our Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle puppies, then start the conversation by emailing us at nathan crockettdoodles. You will have full access to all pictures and hold the copyright to make as many pictures as you desire. You keep all the pictures. We give your Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle puppy a quality collar. We give your Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle puppy a quality leash. We give you a bag of high quality dog food. We believe that you should give your new Labradoodle puppy or mini Labradoodle puppy the best food. Instructional materials about crate training and house training. Our goal is to do everything we can to assist in the house training and crate training process. A Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle puppy or any puppy cannot be completely reliable in the house until the puppy is about 6 months old. The simple point is that no matter what some breeders tell you you will be partially involved in the house training process unless you buy an older Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle , but we want to help you with that process. A one-year health guarantee; extended to three years for all who continue to feed TLC. We are concerned with finding really good homes for our Labradoodle and mini Labradoodle puppies. Labradoodle Color To see a list of available colors, check out this page. At ChocolateLabradoodlePuppies. Ultimately we cannot completely control the color of puppies. Even though chocolate is the most desirable color, we sometimes have puppies of other colors even occasional merles. These puppies, will of course, also make excellent pets. These non-chocolate Labradoodle puppies are also available to great families, but we know that Chocolate Labradoodles are the most desirable. The Labrador Retriever has a short coat that sheds. By breeding the F1 Labradoodle back to an unrelated Poodle, the chances of getting the highly desirable non-shedding Poodle coat increase exponentially. Some F1B Labradoodles are bred back another time to a Poodle in an effort to guarantee a Poodle coat. If high quality dogs are chosen to breed that have the head shape of a Labrador Retriever it is possible to get a puppy that is very similar in many ways to a Labrador, but has the beautiful non-shedding Poodle coat. Both Labrador Retrievers and Poodles are highly intelligent dogs, helping Labradoodles excel in smarts, train-ability, and a general desire to always please their owner. If you desire a family-friendly, kid loving, medium energy dog that is comfortable inside or outside, that loves the water and the land, you should definitely consider a Labradoodle or mini Labradoodle. For more info about Labradoodle puppies or mini Labradoodle puppies, please email nathan crockettdoodles. Check out our sister site miniLabradoodlePuppies. We specialize in Chocolate Labradoodles and mini Labradoodles, but often we have other colors as well. Occasionally someone travels from Atlanta, Columbia, Raleigh-Durham or Knoxville, but our proximity to North Carolina and the popularity of Labradoodles in North Carolina make Charlotte and Asheville our most serviced locations. We also have some who are interested from distant states, but we primarily serve the Southeast U. We are an in home breeder of the Australian Labradoodles established in .Our goal is to produce, happy, healthy and sound Australian Labradoodle puppies with wonderful temperaments. We do extensive health testing on all of our breeding dogs, and take extra measures to promote the health and well being of our pups. We strive to produce pups that will be the perfect family companions! We have some exciting new litters planned that will be opening up shortly! If you have submitted an application at a time where there was no availability, please submit when you notice new availability. Thank you for your patience. We promise that your new puppy will definitely be worth every bit of the wait! Note: We are in the process of transitioning to this new website! Currently we are behind on responding to emails and applications so please be patient with us as we transition and upgrade our site to make it more user friendly for you! Breeding the finest quality Australian Labradoodles since Learn about our Guardian Program If you live within 30 miles of Northern Rhode Island, have a fenced in yard, and a family member who is home most of the day, we would love to hear from you! Please read about our guardian home program prior to inquiring to be sure you are eligible! Only eligible families that apply will be contacted. Please be sure to read the guardian home information page to see if you are eligible! We specialize in miniature, medium, and large medium size Australian Labradoodle puppies with beautiful allergy friendly coats in all colors with exceptional temperaments. We are blessed to have our puppies reside all over the world. For information on available puppies for sale, please be sure to visit our upcoming litters page! They live pampered lives where they are spoiled to death by their families, and have never been exposed to a kennel environment. A few of our dogs live here with us, and the majority live with their wonderful local guardian families as a forever family pet. .Our breeding dogs are social, happy, healthy, sound, and live the best lives that any dog could dream of living! While in our care, all pups receive proper veterinarian care, are up to date on all of their vaccinations, microchipped for permanent identification, and ESN prior to leaving for their forever homes. We hope you enjoy browsing our website, and look forward to hearing from you! Their adorable curly fur and expressive faces make you want to cuddle them — and these little guys love nothing more than a good squish. All this and more makes our labradoodle puppies for sale one the most in-demand in our center. Activity-loving families adore these dogs for their propensity towards sports, and anyone who prefers low-shedding pooch benefits from their wooly or fleecy fur. Labradoodle puppies for sale are so cute and come in such a wide range of colors that it makes choosing your new best friend super-hard! While spearheading the Royal Guide Dogs Association of Australia breeding program, he conducted the crossbreeding of a standard poodle and Labrador retriever in view of it being a hypoallergenic guide dog for blind people. The first example of this type of dog, called Sultan, went to live with a lady in Hawaii, where other breeders saw him as an inspiration and this is how Australian Labradoodle puppies started. Both the International Australian Labradoodles Association and the Australian Labradoodles Association of America are working hard to incorporate more intergenerational breeding so these dog breeders can register this type of dog as a purebred dog. Its gentle, obedient and intelligent personality combined with a hypoallergenic coat make it ideal for family members with allergies, but it also makes an excellent service or therapy dog. Labradoodle Puppies Lifespan When properly taken care of, healthy dogs tend to live anywhere from 10 to 13 years. The lifespan of our Labradoodle puppies for sale is slightly above average at 12 to 14 years. Here are the life stages of multigenerational Australian Labradoodles: Puppyhood: First five months Adolescence: Between five months and two years Adulthood: Between two and three years Middle age: Between seven years and 10 years Senior: Over 10 years Labradoodles need the most attention and care in the first and last stages of their life. During puppyhood, their minds are highly impressionable, which is ideal for training. During their senior years, Labradoodles are more susceptible to health problems, which means owners need to keep a watchful eye. Labradoodle Size The size of labradoodle puppies for sale directly relates to the size of their parents and which generation of breed Labradoodle breeders chose. The larger the puppies, the larger the adult dog will be, and the faster their growth will be coming out of the puppy stage. A standard labradoodle puppy will weigh from pounds by the time it reaches two months of age. By a year old, it will have grown dramatically to up to 80 pounds, depending on the size of its parents. Medium Labradoodles occupy a spectrum of sizes between standard and mini Labradoodles, with the specifics depending heavily on the details of the breeding pair that birthed them and the breeding program they come from. Labradoodle Puppies Temperament While Labradoodle breeders originally bred the Australian Labradoodles as therapy dogs, their fun, friendly personalities made them popular pets. Now you can find these sociable dogs in homes across the globe. Here are some of the top personality traits of our Labradoodle puppies for sale. They tend to do best in active households where they can work off all that pent-up energy. You can fulfill their needs through the following activities: Walks or jogs: Labradoodles make great walking companions and can even keep up with you during a jog. Playing in the yard: Enjoy a game of fetch with your furry friend in the yard or just let it loose on its own. Dog sports: If you stay active through sports, consider making your labradoodle a part of your routine. Bring it on bike rides, go for a run together or kick a ball around in the yard. Obstacle courses: Set up an obstacle course for your dog using household items. Scavenger hunt: Creating a scavenger hunt for your canine is a great way to exercise its body and brain. In general, Labradoodles need anywhere from 30 to 60 minutes of exercise a day. You can also enroll them later at a Labradoodle puppy alumni school for proper training. Friendliness What makes Labradoodles the perfect puppy compare to other dog breeds is their ability to get along with just about anyone. They inherit this trait from their Labrador retriever parent, a breed also known for its outgoing nature. You can trust your labradoodle to form friendships with everyone, from children and older adults to strangers and other puppies. Thanks to their affectionate, sociable personalities, Labradoodles make great pets for first-time owners, families, or anyone looking for a companion. Intelligence Thanks to their poodle parent breeds, Labradoodles are incredibly intelligent dogs. Because Labradoodles are intelligent, they often crave mental stimulation. Labradoodle Puppies Grooming Our Labradoodle puppies for sale have a variety of coat textures that dog owners enjoy, but in general, their low shedding coat needs brushing at least twice a week. Not only does this keep them tangle-free but it also removes excess debris from their coat, keeping them fresh and hygienic. Regularly trim the hair around their eyes and in between their paws to prevent these problem areas from causing irritation. Pooches with fleece coats tend to have longer fur and benefit the most from going to a professional groomer — although every dog loves getting pampered once in a while. At Pride and Prejudoodles, we send a can and a bag of the foods we use for free with your hand-delivered bundle of joy. If you need to change it for any reason, it must be done gradually to avoid stomach upsets. Just bear in mind that a diet is such a crucial aspect of wellness that feeding them good quality food will add years to their lives compared to opting for low-quality feed. Pride and Prejudoodles is here to help. We hope you found our guide informative. Please contact us with any other questions you have about our Labradoodle puppies for adoption. Welcome to Magnolia Australian Labradoodles! Magnolia Australian Labradoodles was created to breed exceptional Labradoodle puppies to carry on the traits that make this breed so wonderful! We only have a few litters a year as we truly put our heart and soul into each of our puppies, as well as, the dogs that live here with us. At Magnolia Australian Labradoodles we consider each of our dogs a member of the family and we treat the puppies no differently. From day one, the Labradoodle puppies are in our home, being handled, played with and loved every single day. Someone is with them the majority of the time, making sure they are well cared for and interacting with them throughout the day. What makes us different? Through this method your new puppy will be calm and confident from day one. Your new puppy will be introduced to sleeping in a crate and beginning house training. This way your first night home will be a smoother transition for your puppy. We believe that attention to every detail is important. We are very approachable and when our materials do not answer a question you might have, we are committed to answering all your questions and fully preparing you to bring home your new family member. Our Goal is Excellence! Our goal at every point in the process is excellence. When you decide that Magnolia Australian Labradoodles is the best choice for your family, we take your decision very seriously. You become part of our family! We are passionate about sharing this exquisite breed with others, and providing wonderful homes for our pups. Once we decided to get an Australian Labradoodle, we then set out to find the best breeder we could find. We spent several months trying to find a breeder with not only good reviews, but also one who would understand our needs having a son with autism. We thought we had found a good breeder but they were not responsive and their contract was crazy long with some pretty crazy requirements. Right from the start, Judy was very responsive to ALL our questions. She understood our concerns about getting the right dog for our son. Once we decided to go forward with it, she even let us come visit to get to know our soon-to-be new family member. She has been so responsive to our questions and concerns even after bringing little JoJo home. Her training program has made such a huge difference and has taken away so much of the normal stress of having a new puppy. Thank you Judy. We are so in love with our sweet little JoJo. We elected to do bring our pup home around 12 weeks so he could do the advanced training and it was the right choice. Our pup did amazing in his crate, adjusted quickly and was comfortable going out on a leash to learn his bathroom spot at this new house. He did great with a 18 month old and 5 year old without any nipping. Chris Beck The decision to add a dog into our family was a big one. We took our time researching, with the selection of a breeder being a huge factor. I stumbled upon Judy at Magnolia Labradoodles and was instantly intrigued. I liked that she only had one litter at a time. I knew my puppy would be getting attention and care. I liked that past customers said she was responsive and the experience was personal. My telephone conversation with her was also critical. I had lots of questions and she had answers for all of them and gave me all the time I needed to feel comfortable. I could tell she loved what she did and it was personal to her…not just a business. We opted for the additional training and felt this made the transition home for our dog go smoothly. He did not nip at us, knew his name, how to focus on us, how to sit and was happy in his crate. We had to wait quite a while to bring our dog home, but Judy kept us updated with photos and videos. She even face-timed my children twice so they could see their dog. It was a great experience and worth the wait. I highly recommend Judy and Magnolia Labradoodles. We have always had English Labrador Retrievers, but due to us getting older we wanted something a little smaller but also hardy. Lexi is everything you could ask for: intelligent, kind, loving, good with people and children, loves all dogs, loves to play with our cat, walks and hikes great and the added bonus if the above items are not enough they are absolutely gorgeous!!!! We had an amazing experience with Judy!! Judy was always there to answer all my questions and she still is a year later!! That in itself is an outstanding quality, not to mention the wonderful job Judy does getting them ready for their forever homes. If you are skeptical about doing the 3 week training…DO IT!!! It was well worth it. We put Lexi in her crate the first night and she went right to sleep. I will never forget when we went to pick Lexi up. Judy let us in and there in the living room was this gorgeous, well behaved dog that just sat there until I went over and picked her up. I started crying and as I turned around, so was Judy!! That just showed me the love and compassion she has for raising these outstanding dogs. If after reading this, if you are still unsure, please feel free to contact me. Judy has my contact information. Debbie Stierly Working with Judy was fantastic. Cadbury Harmony and Rhett is as perfect a puppy as you could imagine. From the beginning, Judy helped my daughters face their fear of dogs and see how kind and loving puppies can be. This is absolutely a much better way to ensure success. Judy treats her pups with love and kindness. She dotes on them! When we brought Cadbury home, family and friends could not get over his calm and loving personality. He adjusted immediately, slept well on the first night, and already had learned manners. While it is hard to wait the extra 3 weeks, it is so nice to have a puppy that has learned basic obedience, crate training, and potty training! If you plan to add a puppy to your family and want a dog that will be sweet, obedient, and gentle, look no further! Judy was excellent throughout the process and was responsive, organized, detailed and passionate. Lucy was the smallest in the litter of Harmony and Rhett and needed a lot of extra care just to be able to make it to our home. Judy spent many sleepless nights to make this happen. Lucy is…. She is a kind and gentle puppy with a great spirit for adventure. We are enjoying her everyday! I highly recommend working with Judy if you are looking for a great addition to your family! The puppy that we recently got from Magnolia Australian Doodles was worth the wait and cost for such a lovely little addition to our menagerie. He was introduced to numerous adults, noisy children, other dogs, a cat, sweeper, hour car ride home and multiple other stimuli and he was unfazed. And this was just during the first two days. Not to mention a huge thunder and lightening storm. He is going to one of those special dogs, you talk about. PK Pamela Kratzer Five stars are honestly not enough! Judy made the experience of getting a puppy so easy and stress free. She was always available, and answered my thousands of questions. She sent us updates and photos weekly too! You can tell Judy puts her heart and soul into caring for each litter. Our puppy is almost 3 months old, and we are so happy we chose Magnolia Australian Labradoodles! Our puppy slept the whole first night, and is the most loving and fun puppy ever! Despite the pandemic going on, Judy did her best to socialize the puppies. She sends you home with a complete binder with everything you need to raise your puppy! Duke has been a great addition to our family and I highly recommend Magnolia Australian Labradoodles if you want a caring and knowledgeable breeder!! You guys are truly incredible. Thank you. He really brings a smile to all of us, all the time. I had done a lot of research on the web of this breed. Judy welcomed my questions and answered with obvious knowledge of having done her own research. She was able to answer any question or concern that I may have had. I highly recommend Judy and Magnolia Australian Labradoodle kennel to anyone looking for a beautiful Australian Labradoodle. I would also highly recommend the additional 3 weeks with Judy as she trains and teaches confidence. Ella came to us, confident and well adjusted. She was able to be in her crate all night 9hrs without even a whimper. She was able to sit and layed down on command. She is a lovable, sweet, attentive and is so well adjusted from the minute we brought her home. Without any hesitation, I give all the credit to her first human mommy, Judy Adams of Magnolia Australian Labradoodles. We adore our Little Miss Ella!! Joyce Rusin. They have beautiful wavy fleece coats that will be non shedding and allergy friendly. Both Parents are easy going, affectionate and willing to please. He is a willing to please funny and goofy all while keeping his person in his sight. He has great eye contact and a nice connected intituive temperament. Possible therapy type dog. He has advanced training and is ready to explore the world, house trained, crate trained and learning more every day. He is a willing to please and a great learner with good intuition and great eye contact, he is easy going peaceful and calm. He has great eye contact and loves to be with his people, plays nice with all of the other dogs of all sizes. He will be a great family dog or dog for an individual. She is started on all of her basic training and well advanced with a calm easy going nature. She will be an excellent family dog or possible therapy type dog. She wants to please and learns quickly, going over and through obstacles, with great leash manners and offering good behaviours, she is house trained and crate trained.
It is located in Deer Trail, Colorado, in a rural area of up to 10 acres. The breeders have almost 20 years of expertise producing pups. It is a place where Chinese Pugs and Boxer pups may be found. Pug pups are available in a variety of colors, including fawn, black, white, and apricot. Pugs are gregarious and well-mannered as a result of their upbringing in a home with young children and other family members. Their objective is to create high-quality puppies with happy, pleasant dispositions and a healthy body. They are extremely committed breeders. They are quite proud of their adorable puppies. Breeders want the best for their pets, as well as for you. They make certain that you receive your desired Pug from them as a result of this. The producers take great effort to breed only the best canines. They do a comprehensive health examination and meticulous planning before selecting a puppy to breed. Should you wish to inquire you can call them or visit their website for more. This way , you might find an amazing little pug puppy you can take home so you can add it to your great family. This breeding program begins with the breeding of Pugs with Mastiffs. They have a chinchilla male Pug stud, which is really unusual. When the puppies reach the age of eight weeks, they are ready for adoption. Prior to that, they are cared for and reared in a family atmosphere. With children, adults, little and large dogs, poultry, and other animals. As a result, the Chinese Pugs have a very gregarious and pleasant personality. The owner is really committed to the dogs. She works hard to improve the quality of Chinese Pugs. She spends her time studying how to care for the fur kids in order to do this. With the support of other professional breeders and her own skills in this industry. Before reaching your doorstep, the breeders ensure that the Pugs have been vet examined, have had their first few injections, have been dewormed, have been well-socialized, and have been microchipped. They provide a hour health guarantee, free health insurance for 30 days, and a 2-year genetic health guarantee. Please explore the rest of their website to learn more about them. You may also send a message to them straight from their website. Pleiades Pugs. Why Is My Dog Shaking? Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship, but when they start shaking, it can be a cause for concern for pet owners. Shaking in dogs can be a sign of various issues, from dog anxiety and dog fear to dog medical conditions. In this blog post, we will explore the common causes of a dog shaking and what pet owners can do to identify and treat the problem. We will also offer tips for preventing dog shaking and ensuring.By doing regular grooming at home, you can help your dog look its best between visits to the groomer. You also get to bond more closely and build stronger trust with your dog. Routine grooming sessions will keep your dog clean and feeling fresh, but it will also.Their personality is lively, their nature fun-loving, and their disposition affectionate. As even-tempered, sweet, and playful dogs, Pugs make wonderful playmates for kids of all ages and lovely companion pets for couples, singles, and seniors. These little joy bringers love to cuddle and are generous with their Pug love. When it comes to their family, Pugs attach like magnets. They are known to happily shadow their humans in every activity and are just as happy lazing on the couch all day as they are going for a long evening stroll around the neighborhood. Looking for a pug puppy for sale in Colorado? We can help you get started. Be sure to do your own research and ask a lot of questions before making a commitment. At the very least, you should be able to visit a breeder's facility without a bunch of excuses. Reputable pug breeders are glad to share information about themselves. New Arrivals Pugs Come in Many Different Colors Blue Ridge Pugs breeds pet-quality pugs in different colors including fawn, black, silver, white, platinum, apricot, stone fawn, pied, chinchilla, chocolate, merle, and panda. They provide a four-week return guarantee and a one-year genetic health guarantee with each pug puppy. Blue Ridge also offers a free gift bag of goodies to include transition food, dish, collar, blanket, framed picture collage, toys and a new puppy folder with helpful information on training, when to spay or neuter, housebreaking, etc. Each puppy will have received age appropriate wormings and puppy shots with proof. Location: Robbinsville, North Carolina. Ground transportation can be arranged for other locations by request, including Colorado. Phone: Email: rlduerr comcast. It is the goal of the PDCA and all its members to help canines live longer, happier, and healthier lives by promoting welfare. They love their dogs and show commitment to the betterment of the breed in everything they do. But how can you spot reputable breeders when you start searching for a Pug puppy? Here are some tips to help you out. A good breeder will… 1. Issue a health guarantee Make sure that your breeder of choice offers a health guarantee. A reputable Pug breeder will write up a binding health guarantee for all of their puppies. The guarantee protects you against any genetic defects or diseases. It shows that the breeder is confident that their puppies are bred according to best practices. This means if you can no longer look after your pup for some reason, you will be expected to return the puppy to the breeder rather than taking them to a shelter. Provide standard health clearances Your breeder should have full health clearances for both parent Pugs. Good breeders often provide some early health-check clearances for their pups too, although some health clearances simply cannot be carried on such young pups. Issue a written bill of sale Reputable breeders offer written bills of sale to all of their new Pug parents. This bill of sale should be signed and will outline all the roles and responsibilities to be taken on by the buyer and seller as part of the transaction. Vaccinate their puppies All puppies should be up to date on their vaccinations before being homed with new families. Your breeder of choice should be able to provide evidence of these vaccinations. Reputable breeders welcome prospective parents into their homes to see the puppies. Follow age guidelines Puppies should never leave the litter before 8 weeks of age. Any breeder offering pups for adoption before this time is not following best practices. In fact, this could be quite damaging for the puppy developmentally. A reputable breeder will keep their pups at home until eight to twelve weeks so that they can be properly socialized and spend that crucial time with their mother and litter-mates. Answer your questions Last, but not least, a reputable breeder will be knowledgeable. In most cases, they will also want to ask you plenty of questions to ensure that their precious pups are going to good homes. We have a strict selection process that takes a variety of factors into account. That way we can ensure that only the best breeders end up on our lists. This way we know that our chosen breeders offer genetically sound and healthy puppies. Health testing shows a commitment to the health and wellbeing of each Pug. Contact information Any breeder that does not offer up their contact information is a big red flag. A reputable breeder will make it easy for you to get in contact with them by providing telephone numbers, email addresses, and they will usually have a well-established website as well. It shows a commitment to breeding best practices. Event participation Breeders who also compete in doggie events are often some of the best. Because these people tend to be dog lovers par excellence. They live and breathe for their Pugs and are proud to show them off in public. They are also more likely to have a high level of breed knowledge — an excellent sign for a breeder. Breed club membership There are lots of breed clubs out there that breeders can register with. These clubs have rules, regulations, and membership fees. If your breeder is registered with the Pug Dog Club of America, this is a great sign showing commitment to the Pug breed. Recognition awards Lastly, we look out for awards! Institutions like the AKC recognize the efforts and achievements of top breeders. The very best will be awarded the AKC recognition of merit award. During this time we recommend getting everything ready before your new arrival rattles through the front door. Your puppy will need: a crate for sleeping and training during the early days quality puppy-grade food a leash and harness plenty of toys You may also wish to purchase a puppy gate if there are areas of your home that you want to keep your Pug away from. This is all about making your home as safe as possible for your new arrival. Make sure anything that could potentially cause harm to your pup is removed. Clear your schedule Having a Pug puppy is a bit like having a human baby. So make sure to clear your schedule and get all of those errands done ahead of time! Once they arrive… 4. Avoid crowds Hold your excitement. That means no crowds. Try to keep the home environment as stress-free as possible so that your puppy can settle in and start to feel part of the family. Crate training is the first step. Lay down a regular routine from the get to and your Pug will be good as gold in no time.
However, they will continue to age backwards unless Dudley can get the Young Gun back from Snaptrap. Unbeknownst to Dudley, Partpans is doing everything in his power to get rid of him. Agent of the Year: Dudley and Kitty find out they've made the same number of arrests and are tied for the Agent of the Year award.Sob Story: Dudley finds out that crying can get you anything you want, so he uses fake tears to get his way. Dudley and Kitty must fight zombies and find the bad guys before Halloween is ruined. The only way to catch the bad guys is for Dudley and Kitty to fake being in love and stage a wedding. Bad Eggs: Dudley and Kitty go undercover at the hospital to find out who is stealing all the eggs. Subliminal Criminal: Dudley takes Crime-etapp, a medicine scientifically designed to help understand the criminal mind. This video is currently unavailable S2 E16 - T. Bagel and the Beast: Petropolis is convinced that Bigfoot is a burglar, so Dudley sets out to clear his childhood hero's name. Dudley finds time-stopping gloves that freeze time. Snaptrap steals them and T. Dudley must rescue them before they're shipped away! Flower Power: Birdbrain finds a rare flower that makes him indestructible. Dudley and Kitty go to the rainforest to stop him. Snaptrap: Who am I? Blue Elephant Tourist: Oh you, uh, Dr. Snaptrap: What?! Violet Hippo Tourist: You're the Kangarooster. The-the bouncing bird who lays the exploding eggs! Snaptrap: [sighs annoyingly] I'm Verminious Snaptrap! Dirty rat, and leader of the Diabolical Order of Mayhem! Snaptrap: Well, if it isn't Special T. Agent Kitty Katswell! Kitty: I'd rather use my ten claws! What's up with the dog? Keswick: His name is Dudley Puppy, Chief. He's the perfect combination of every breed of dog known to man. The fleet feet of a Greyhound, the sensitive nose of a bl-bl-bl-Bloodhound, with the bravery of a German sh-sh-sh-sh-Shepherd. Kitty: We're secret agents, butt-munch, not superheroes. I speak dialects fluently, mastered all forms of martial arts, and my claws are registered as lethal weapons. Dudley: Hey, there's a note tied to it. But I've escaped and I'm going to make you pay! Kindest regards, The Cham-ah-lee-on. Who's the Cham-ah-lee-on? Keswick: Uh, it's pronounced "Chameleon. I wanted to go snorkeling. Snaptrap: You can snorkel in the shark tank, Larry! Chief: This is a nightmare! We've gotta hire a new secretary! Chameleon: So, they need a new secretary, hmm? Now I have the perfect cover to get into T. French poodle secretary! Snaptrap's being released from prison today. Kitty: Did you hear me? The most dangerous villain in Petropolis is free! Dudley: [stands on his chair, wagging his tail while looking at the monitor] Come to papa. Kitty: Are you surfing meat again? No, that would be insensitive to Agent Bossy. It is I, Verminious Snaptrap! Dudley: Whoa. Snaptrap's out of jail?! Why didn't you tell me?! Snaptrap: My lengthy stay in prison has taught me that crime doesn't pay! I also went a bit cuckoo and made a little friend out of soap. Everyone: [in unison; unenthusiastically] Hello, Vivian. Citizens: [chanting] Muffins! Kitty: Get a grip, people! You can't eat those muffins! They could be poisonous or bombs, or-or poisonous bombs! Little Chipmunk Girl: You're not going to take away our yogurt like you took away our muffins and sunshine, are you mean lady? Kitty: [looks up at everyone terrified of her] No, Little Chipmunk Girl. Your yogurt is safe. Dudley: Hey, mean lady, where you going? Kitty: [walks to the mall's entrance; sighs sadly] I guess Snaptrap really has changed. My instincts aren't as good as I thought. I'm going home before I ruin anyone else's day. Snaptrap: [on monitors] It is I, Verminious Snaptrap! And guess what? And now that I've trapped you all inside Snappy Town, I'm gonna blast you into the sun! And make you pay for your yogurt. I was right about Snaptrap all along! I gotta do a little gloating dance. Francisco: Uh, boss, you're still in the mall. Snaptrap: Darn it! Larry, you forgot to put "Leave the mall" on my To Do list! Is there a shark tank in this mall? Francisco: No. But, there's a cockroach in the dirty bathroom. Snaptrap: Larry, go stand in the dirty bathroom! If you blast it with a rocket at exactly the right time, the explosion should accelerate us into the sun's orbit and slingshot us back to Earth. Chief: Keswick, will that actually work? Dudley: Trust her, guys. She's got good instincts. She blew up my muffin! Mall Patron 2: She ruined my day at the beach! Mall Patron 3: She glued my cousin Francis to a moving train! Chief: No, she didn't. Mall Patron 3: Oh, sorry. I thought we were just yelling stuff. Chief: What's the temperature, Keswick? Keswick: degrees, sir. Snaptrap: [as Vivian melts] NO! Vivian, now you'll never realize your dream of living in a fancy hotel men's room! Kitty: Cheer up, Snaptrap. Once you're back in jail, you'll have plenty of time to make another soap friend. Snaptrap: Think again, hater of muffins and sunshine! Get her, boys! Francisco: [sitting in a water fountain with Larry, trying to cool off from the heat] It's too hot, boss. And I'd love a copy of those photos. Kitty: I get the glasses, you get the pretzel. Dudley: No I want, the glasses, the pretzel is stale. Kitty: Give me those glasses! Snaptrap: Yuck! My mom packed me pimento loaf again. What is it? Ollie: [hesitantly] Grilled cheese on cheese bread. I'm horribly allergic to cheese! A rat that's allergic to cheese! I'm aware of the irony. Snaptrap: What kind of cake is this? Dudley: It's cheesecake, Snaptrap. Snaptrap: A cake, made of cheese?! Kitty: Dudley, we did it! Thanks to you, I got what I wanted for my birthday-- I caught a bad guy! Dudley: Well, your birthday's not over yet. What do you say we set this magnet to party? Kitty: You set it to "cow. Toast of T. We got a serious issue to deal with. One that threatens the very existence of T. Kitty: Keswick, you have to do something! Keswick: All right, but I'm gonna need some time. Sorry I took so long, but I added a few u-u-u-upgrades. Kitty: R. I was also toying with Sheila, but she the f-fa-f-f-fax machine. Anyway, R. Kitty: Look, Chief, R. Chief: Whoop-Dee-Doo. All you did was put the T. Dudley: [with a mouthful of peanut butter] Yeah, but someone had to eat all the peanut butter first! And without a glass of milk I might add. Chief: Agent R. Kitty: "Agent" R. Chief: She asked for a promotion and I gave it to her. I also threw in a parking space and her own secretary. Chief: No. Eight years of secret agent college, and I'm serving Swedish meatballs in a hairnet?! Dudley: [scarfing down meatballs] I know it's humiliating. But these things are delicious. Keswick: Well, closing time, R. Great job today. You were the toast of TUFF. Now excuse me while I unplug you for the n-n-n-night. Keswick: But we're an eco-friendly office. Rule number one: No one turns me off. Keswick: R. You work for T. And once I connect to the city power grid, I will control all of Petropolis! What have I d-d-done?! Tammy: So, you're out for the rest of the day then? Kitty: [getting hit by paper cups] Ahh! Paper cups! Dudley: [getting hit by paper] AHH! Keswick: [getting hit by paper clips] Ahh! Paper clips! Chief: You two have to stop her or Petropolis is toast! Dudley: Toast! That's it! Keswick, didn't you say R. You want to build a satellite operated transponder that will reprogram R. Dudley: I was just gonna tape some bread to my stomach and butt. Keswick: Little complicated, but it could work. Kitty: [looking down at Keswick's feet; whispering] Whoa, he's got webbed feet. Dudley: [whispering] What is he? Snaptrap: That's "schmoodled," for points. Larry: [slams his fist on the table] That's not a word. Use it in a sentence. Snaptrap: [zaps Larry with a blaster] There. I "schmoodled" Larry. Larry: Those weren't raisins. Someone of my intellect reduced to carrying a buh-b-b-box of circular fattening breakfast pastries! The genius of T. Keswick: First of all, it's "Keswick" and w-waah-wah-what do you want, Snaptrap? Snaptrap: I want you to come and work for me. Kitty: No, let me! Peter Paper peeled a pouch of plastic pappies! Chief: Pa pa pa pa pa pee pee pa pa pee pee pa pa! Kitty, Dudley, focus! Dudley, Kitty and Chief: [in unison] Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers! Keswick: [recorded] Code phrase, accepted. Dudley: Toff the T. Kitty: You mean, to the T. Dudley: Thought I nailed that. There's an elderly woman outside the building. She could be a c-c-c-criminal. Activating security blasters! Dudley: That's not a criminal. That's my mom! Peg: [on screen from outside] Dudley, I know you're in there. Dudley: [shrieks] We can't let her find out I'm a secret agent! If she knows I have dangerous job, she'll make me quit! I don't wanna quit, Chief! I like being a secret agent! Now I'm giant! Finally, I can ride the rollercoaster with the big kids.Oh, right, shrink-ray. The bad guys came after us! Kitty: Okay, now what do we do? Dudley: That was all I had. You know, you can contribute sometimes. Snowflake and Slush? You're the bad guys?! Dudley: The old lady must've put them up to it! Snowflake: No, Tiffany. You see, Slush and I haven't won a skating competition. Mostly because Slush is dumber than a box hair. And I know. But then the hair went solo and left me hanging. The only way we could win is to eliminate everyone who's better than us. And with all y'all skaters out of the way, we're the best team left. That means the trophy is ours! Dudley: Someone's gonna find us eventually. And when they do, you two and your old lady mastermind are going down! Snowflake: I know it's gonna find the end of y'all. Come on, Slush! We got some skating to do. Kitty: It's all over, Snowflake! In the name of the Turbo Undercover Fighting Force, you are under arrest! Dudley: [drops in, dragging in the innocent old lady turtle] We got the whole team now! Kitty: Ma'am, your free to go. I'll explain it to him in the car. Dudley: [acting dumb and stupid] I learned a lot in the car. Dudley: I am never taking this off. Snappy Trap's Iced Tea?! Bob's Big Rat?! Chief: Agent Katswell, what's the status on Agent Puppy's trip to the vet? Kitty: Dudley has a rash, and the doctor put a cone around his neck to keep him from scratching. He's really embarrassed about it, so don't mention it. Keswick: We're T. Discretion is our m-m-middle name. He looks like a snack bowl with paws! Kitty: [offended] Keswick! Dudley: It's fine, Kitty. I'm okay with the cone. It's kinda awesome. Chief: My eyes! Dudley: Okay, just stand there, and I'll rub my butt up against you. Chief: Keswick, activate the rash shield! Snaptrap: Ooh, Larry. You're getting a ghostly wedgie! Larry: Stop it, Snaptrap, I can totally see you. Snaptrap: Oh, really? Dudley: I'm saving you from an evil supervillain, who was just about to… [notices a plate of eggrolls on the table] Share your delicious microwave eggrolls with you? Peg: I invited Mr. Snaptrap over for some refreshments. We met at the laundromat. Ollie: [answering the phone] Diabolical Order of Mayhem. We deliver evil in 30 minutes or it's free. Snaptrap: Hey, it's Snaptrap. I've fallen in love with a lady dog at the laundromat, and I'm resigning as the leader of D. Tell Larry I'll miss him least of all. Snaptrap out…forever. Snaptrap quit! Dibs on his stuff! Snaptrap: That was hard. They were devastated. Snaptrap: Are you guys mad about the money thing? Please don't be mad. I couldn't take it if you're mad. Snaptrap: Oh, boy, that's a relief. I'm not calling you liars, which has sounded a little mad. Let's hear it for Iron Mutt! Dudley: I'm not Iron Mutt. I'm just an ordinary average… Women: [hugging him] We love you, Iron Mutt! Dudley: Super, awesome hero named Iron Mutt! Crowd: [chanting] Iron Mutt! Iron Mutt! Keswick: [washing the garbage off of Kitty with a hose] Kitty, I've got a very important question for you. Kitty: You want to know how Dudley's getting all the credit for stopping Snaptrap when he clearly has no idea what he's doing? Keswick: Actually, I was going to ask if you could give me Iron Mutt's autograph. It's for my mother. Her name's Keswick. Dudley: [bursting through the walls] I meant to do that. Keswick: It's Iron Mutt! Kitty: I'm not your sidekick! Keswick: [nauseous] Not really. I'm prone to motion sickness, [holds up a jar mayonnaise as his face turns green with envy] and that jar of warm mayonnaise I ate isn't helping. Do something, Agent Katswell! Dudley: [acting as Kitty] Do what, Chief? Karate chop bad guys? Purr when the cute water delivery guy comes? I never do that! Chief: What do we do now, Keswick? Dudley: [recovers; acting as Keswick] I can assure you there are a number of options, none of which your p-p-puny minds can grasp. Keswick: How do you know about that?! Kitty: Oh, no! Now we'll never figure out what's going on with Snaptrap! Dudley: And now, to make my daring escape! Speak to me! It's Dudley! Dudley: Wait for me! Keswick: Behold, my new high tech mind reading device. It allows whoever w-wears it to hear the thoughts of anyone close by. Don't think about how gross her cookies are. Kitty: [suprised with anger] I knew it! You hate my cookies! Dudley: Wow, Chief. Do you hate Christmas, too? Let's see what Mr. Critical thinks of me. Agent Puppy is a total slob. Dudley: [hurtful] You think I'm a slob?! Keswick: [takes the helmet away] Stop. Clearly you lack the self esteem to w-w-wear this. Though that's not surprising. Recent psychological studies indicate that… Chief: Oh, man. Put a sock in it, Dr. Keswick: [fully hurt] Well, that stings. Fortunately, I'm too m-m-m-mature to resort to name calling. Now if you'll excuse me, [starts tearing up] Dr. Boring is going to perform a heart transplant. Fleaple magazine just named me one of the ten most eligible hostages in Petropolis. It says here, I'm worth a billion dollars in ransom. Who wants to celebrate? Keswick: I'd comment but, Dr. Boring doesn't make house calls. Kitty: You wouldn't want to celebrate with somebody who make gross cookies. Dudley: Or a slob like me! That cut like a knife. Chief: [over his mind] Okay, I get it. You're still upset about the whole "mind reading" thing. Keswick: Sorry, Dr. Boring's not in right now, but please leave a message at the sound of the tone. Nobody look! Wolf Spitzer: [shivering with his tail all frozen from the cold weather] This is Wolf Spitzer freezing my tail off at the Petropolis Dog Show. Tonight, the city's most perfect pooch will win the grand prize, their very own mailman. Keswick: [turns off the news channel] What kind of self-absorbed doofus would enter a dog show? Dudley: [in the elevator as the doors open, spraying his flowing blonde hair with hairspray] Guess who's entering the dog show? Kitty: You gotta be kidding me. Dudley: I know, I'm gorgeous, right? Just got back from the groomer. Am I hot, or what? Chief: I'm hot too. Keswick: Well, I wouldn't go that far, but you are looking better ever since you joined that tiny gym. Chief: No, I mean, it's getting warm in here. You got the music in you! Dudley: [worn out] Man, I'm pooped. Dudley clones: Ha! He said poop! I hope we can get a seat. It's going to be packed! I thought there'd be blue-bottomed boobies everywhere! Owl: Who? Bird Brain: Boobies! Bat: Where? Oh, Zippy, I am so disappointed. And not just because my henchmen are idiots. It appears that I'm the only blue-bottomed booby, in existence! Zippy: Look on the bright side, boss, you can be the first in line at the buffet. Bird Brain: Save me some lox, Owl! Bird Brain: ME! Bird Brain: [jumps] At the buffet table! What I wouldn't give for a taser right now! Zippy: You know, boss, there is another advantage to being the only blue-bottomed booby. Bird Brain: This is wonderful! I'm above the law! I love being the only booby! Unnamed Booby: [appears] Greetings, fellow booby! After a brief scare, I'm once again the only blue-bottomed booby! Now, to hatch my most diabolical plan ever…right after I hit the buffet table and build my own sundae. I demand to know why I didn't win! Camp Counselor: You bullied the junior campers, cheated at every camp competition, and you blew up the mess hall. Young Snaptrap: Well, sure! It was nacho night, and I'm allergic to cheese! Campers: [chanting] Snaptrap stinks! Snaptrap stinks! Snaptrap: [gets in Larry's face, angrily] Flashback's over, Larry! Snaptrap: I got so angry about losing, I developed a nervous twitch. Luckily, I'm over it. But I knew it was you all along. Snaptrap: Yeah, that's why you led that heroic charge into the Ancient Greek trash compactor. Chameleon: Quit fighting and let's make a run for it! Kitty: Dudley, it's time to take out the trash! Chameleon: Ooh, I hope we can get the same cell. Then we'll really get to bond. Can I get a "team evil? Put me in solitary! Kitty: [in high-pitched voice] Wait kids, think about your future! Dudley: [laughs in high-pitched voice] Kitty, you sound funny! Hey, listen to me! I'm Tiny Dudley! A little secret agent who lives in a thimble, and eats mini-mini waffles! Now you say something funny. Kitty: I hear a beeping sound. Dudley: I don't get it. Chameleon: Forgot the pirate-themed forks. Dudley: [groans] Now I get it. Tiny Dudley drives a mini minivan. Dudley: [still in his high-pitched voice] I can't believe those kids turned evil! Kitty: Dudley, the gas wore off ten minutes ago. Dudley: I know, I just like talking like this. I also like talking in French. Snaptrap: You know, it's weird. I've blown up a lot of combination cheese-and-camera shops, but I don't remember blowing up the one in Petsburg. Ollie: Actually, boss, according to your schedule, we were at the D. Dudley: Wait a minute. If you didn't blow it up, then who did? Chameleon: Fine! I confess--it was me! I transformed myself into Snaptrap, and framed him. There, I said it! You broke me down! Your incredible psychological tactics are impossible to resist! I hope you are satisfied. Dudley: I was just going to ask you if you had the key to unlock these handcuffs. Chameleon: [facepalms himself] Oh, darn it! Dudley: Why'd you do it, Chameleon? Chameleon: To get rid of my criminal competition. Also, I wanted a free ride to Petsburg. There's a publisher there who rejected my book. I was going to put a very lonely rattlesnake in his bed! Snaptrap: That means I'm innocent! I get to go home. Dudley: Not so fast! You may not have blown up the store, but you still tried to annihilate the Chameleon and me. You're going to jail! Snaptrap: Let's not play the blame game. Chameleon: [disguised as a wolf citizen] Hello! I'm sorry, I'm all out of silverfish. Oh, tally-ho, English muffin, fish and chips! A crown or a bike helmet?! And why is there a cake inside of it?! The Queen: Guards! Stop this thief at once! Chameleon: No tea for me. I filled up on flies. Well, if I can't take the crown, I will have to take you! Dudley: [still in prison tower] Over here. I wonder if this carton of milk I left on the table is still good. I'll call T. Larry: Snaptrap, don't you get it by now? We keep on getting caught 'cause you always tell T. Snaptrap: [in denial] I'm sorry Larry. Larry: [climbing out, fed up and outraged] That's it! I've had enough! You're a big, stinky bully, and I quit! Seriously, guys. Throw sticks and stones at him! My bones! Snaptrap: I have exciting news fellas! With Larry gone, you two get to take turns in the shark tank. Ollie: [as he and Francisco look at each other and make a run for it] Wait up, Larry! Snaptrap: [digs into his pockets] Darn it! I'm out of sticks and stones! Well, who needs those losers? I'm the only smart one around here anyway. Larry: Oh, all right. Then from now on, call me…Murray! Now, just tell us your diabolical plan, so we can arrest you go out for brunch. Larry Murray : Ahh! But that's the twist. I'm not gonna tell you my diabolical plan. Murray, out! Larry Murray : Attention, T. It is I, Murray! Chief: Thank you, Murray, you've made one middle-aged flea very happy! Keswick: I've received intel that the Stink Bug is on the loose! Dudley: Who's the Stink Bug? Keswick: A diabolical bug villain who stinks. It's right in his name! Because of his rancid smell, we r-ruh-ran him out of town. Chief: Actually, we just told him to take a shower, but he made a big stink about it and left, vowing revenge! Percival: Oh, evil intern? I must've missed that in the job description. A Doomed Christmas [1. Lunch Lady Bug? It was you all along? But why? Lunch Lady Bug: Because I've put up with you insulting my food for years, and now, destroying your reunion will be my revenge! Dudley: [to Kitty] She's crazy! Kitty: Duh! She put snakes in her Spanish rice! Lunch Lady Bug: And now, I will drown you all with this giant vat of gravy! Actually, it's a little lumpy. Dudley: Wait, Lunch Lady Bug! Not everyone hates your food! I love it and I always have! Your bratwurst are the wurst-bests, I mean, best-wursts-- wow, I have to go to the bathroom. Lunch Lady Bug: Who cares what you think? You're just an assistant to an apprentice rodeo clown. Dudley: No, I'm not! I'm a super-cool T. Okay, I can't get the barrel off, but underneath it is an awesome black t-shirt, which come to think of it, really doesn't prove anything. Kitty: The point is, he isn't a clown, and I'm not really a hairless cat! Dudley: Yes you are. Kitty: I mean… I'm a T. Lunch Lady Bug: I don't care who you are! In a few seconds, you'll be a garnish on my dish of death! Dudley: Kitty, we'll have to fight food with food! Set your blaster to mashed potato! Kitty: That's ridiculous! There's no setting for-- [sees the "mashed potato" setting on her blaster] Oh, look, there is! Mission: Really Big Mission [1. Why don't you call me on my birthday?! Why can't you be more like your sister?! Kitty: My sister's in jail! Dudley is a terrible chief. Luckily, all of the city's worst villains are out of commission. Keswick: Are they in jail? Kitty: No, they're at an evil softball tournament in Petsburgh. Seriously, I stole it. I also swiped the ref's watch. Start the car, Larry! Keswick: Well, if all the bad guys are out there playing softball, then there's nothing to worry about. Meerkat, oh that's me. Get it, Mere Cat, [pulls out a sign with 'Mere Cat' at the top and 'Meerkat' at the bottom] see the difference. You kinda have to write it down. Wanna-Bee: I'm here and I wanna be bad! Meerkat: Oooh, I like your moxie. Missing Lynx, eh missing as usual. Fiddler Crab? Escape Goat? Escape Goat: I'm here, and I'm forming my greatest escape yet! Has anyone seen a tiny key?! Meerkat: Time to brainstorm a fiendish plan! Wanna-Bee: Yeah! Let's do something super bad! Someone throw him a swizzle stick! Escape Goat: Here's an evil plan. Why don't we dine and dash? Meerkat: Ooh, that's super evil! Let's do it! Chief: You're going to jail, F. Meerkat: Oh, goody! Do you hear that, boys? We're going to jail like real criminals! We're at the grand opening of Quacky's new restaurant; Quack in the Box. Quacky: Hey, kids! You're gonna love what's on the menu. It's better than prison food and I should know. Sharing Moose: I'm only gonna say this once, "Eat here or else! Save that charm for the drive-thru window. Chief: Quacky's got a restaurant? Let's hurry and beat the crowd! Keswick: Looks like the Sharing Moose is already doing that. Sharing Moose: I said get in line, grandma! Kitty: I can't believe you guys are buying this. Do I need to remind you that Quacky tied me and Dudley to a rocket and fired us into space? Keswick: Kitty, you have to learn to forgive and forget. Kitty: Really? I bet Dudley hasn't forgiven or forgotten. Wolf Spitzer: Quacky, isn't it a little coincidental that the T. Quacky: Yeah, coincidental. That's what it is. Definitely not part of a sinister revenge plan that carved on a prison wall with a sharpened toothbrush. Dudley: I WON! I WON! Quacky: Besides, Agent Puppy is my biggest fan and he'd do anything to make Quack in the Box a success. Sharing Moose: You hear that, Wolf-man? Agent Puppy would do anything. Dudley: I'd stop at nothing! Sharing Moose: Well done, Quacky. Things are going just like we planned. Quacky: Yeah! Once I activate those quacktion figures, they'll destroy every other fast food restaurant in Petropolis and make it look like Agent Puppy did it! I said that over the drive-thru microphone. Sharing Moose: [tosses the customer his meal and the customer drives away] Don't worry. I didn't put the stomach medicine in his sloppy meal. He'll never make it out of the parking lot. Customer: [throws up and crashes] I'm gonna need an extra napkin! Kitty: I can't believe you're still into Quacky. He's a deranged lunatic who tried to annihilate us. The Math Moth! He taught me long division and how to eat a wool sweater. Keswick: Boy, Quacky's food really hits the spot. It's just the right blend of farming pesticides and irradiated artificial meat filler. Chief: Whoa, Agent Puppy! Is that the Phonics Fox? You know, I've always had a crush on her. How do I look? Keswick: Uh, Chief, you know she's not real. Chief: Just because she's a lifeless plastic toy doesn't mean she's not real. Keswick: That's exactly what it means. Looks like somebody needs to talk to the Sanity Seagull. Wolf Spitzer: Wolf Spitzer here. Agent Puppy, did you destroy Argh-by's because you're a crazed Quacky the Duck fan and want to eliminate the competition? Dudley: What? That's ridic-- [Kitty falls on him] Wolf Spitzer: There you have it. Proof positive that it's raining cats. Snaptrap: [after Dudley passes out from hyperventilating too much] Boy, he really is an idiot. Now as far as anyone knows, I'm Kitty. And that's just me asleep on the floor again. Now to make a date with Jack. It's Kitty. I got your message. Jack: Kitty, what's wrong with your voice? Jack: Love to. Meet me at at our Our Old Hangout. I'll see you there. There's a new Kitty in town, and her name is Dumpley Puppy! I twisted my ankle! I had to put on my lady face. I thought about you a lot while I was in the slammer. It's an XJ5 Convertible. Well, your fancy car doesn't impress me. I only came here to tell you, I want nothing to do with you! Oh, and to do this! Why did you trade brians with me? I don't want my Chinese noodles to fall out. I was afraid he'd try and do something bad to you again. But as it turns out, he's an awesome guy who just left his sunglasses in the top secret T. Jack's back?! Dudley, he used his charms to trick you! I love him, Kitty! Snaptrap: [in Kitty's body] Wow! I can get even bigger tips now! Dudley: Hi-YAH! I think I broke your nose. Jack: [comes out of the top secret computer room] The list is on this flash drive, Snaptrap. Kitty: [imitating Snaptrap's voice] Yeah. That's who I am. Snaptrap and not a girl cat in a really gross rat's body. Are there noodles in my shirt? Do all guys do this? Jack: [tosses the flash drive in Snaptrap's Kitty's hands] You've got your list. Now, give me my money. Kitty: No chance, Jack. Wong: Dudley Puppy, you crossed the Wong guy! Get it? Kitty: You know, this is a secret agency. We really should lock the door. Dudley: [in Jack's body; imitating Jack's voice] Here's my credit card, Mr. It should cover all the food Dudley ate. And all the food he's planning to eat in the future. Wong: [takes the credit card] Thank you, wise and handsome stranger. Snaptrap: Well, yes. Also, I've changed my name to "Woe. Elderly Chief: Get him! Here's a piece of pizza. Oh, su-su-su-SURE! I'm with former kid show host and convicted felon, Quacky the Duck, and his scary partner, the Sharing Moose. They are out of prison and making their first feature film. Quacky: Which is definitely a real movie, and not a villainy cover up for heinous crimes. Sharing Moose: That's right. I spent a year in solitary writing the screenplay. Quacky: Seriously? You actually wrote a real screenplay? Sharing Moose: It's a touch in celebration of life. And if the actors mess it up, they will never forget the taste of my FIST! Wolf Spitzer: And who are these lucky actors of what you speak? Quacky: Well, Wolf, we cast three local suckers, I mean, local citizens in the starring roles. Kitty: [turns off the screen] What kind of idiots would wanna star in a Quacky the Duck movie? Happy Howl-O-Ween [2. Soon, I'll have more money than I currently have! Plus, the old-lady sheep seem to really enjoy the Latin charms of Ricardo Muttonban. With this disguise, it's so easy to pull the wool over their eyes. Oh-ho, wow! That was clever, and it rhymed. Clever wordplay is the hallmark of comedy! Wolf Spitzer: This is Wolf Spitzer with rich-people news. Dudley: [speaking in a falsetto accent] Which is a dance, and not the number that comes after a billion, like you would think. Chameleon: That Wrinklesmith's face could stop a clock. Wolf Spitzer: We've been over this. That's not a number. Snaptrap's Mom: [through speaker] Verminious, what'd you do with my toe cream?! Snaptrap: It's under your bunion cream, Mom! It's gross, guys. Her feet has more bumps than the surface of the moon. How many stamps do I need to send an email?! Snaptrap: Boy, mom's are the worst. Francisco: Yeah, tell me about it. This one time, I didn't clean up my room, and my mom tried to turn me into a pair of boots. Ollie: My mom was equally horrid. Her crumpets were dry and lumpy. Larry: I love my mommy. She's cool. She always takes care of me when I get hurt. Bird Brain: You! Bird Brain: Where do you think?! Around me! Don't duck, I was talking to the duck! Not you, Holy Cow. Oh, now I've lost my train of thought. Oh, right! I've invented a new hideously diabolical weapon! I call it, the Lovey-Dovey-Kissy-Smoochy gun! I admit the name could be scarier. Zippy: How does it work, boss? Bird Brain: It causes anyone I blast to fall madly in love with me! Now the members of F. Right, Wanna-Bee? Escape Goat: So do I, but how can we commit crimes without going back to jail?! Wanna-Bee: We could rob each other, and not press charges! Meerkat: I have a better idea. I've contacted an old friend, who leads the exciting life of a supervillain, but has never gone to jail. Escape Goat: What's his secret? Meerkat: He's never actually committed a crime. Oh, he threatens to, but it's always a bluff. Fellow members of F. Bluffalo: Hello, look at me. I'm parked in a handicapped space in a stolen van. Just kidding. I'm legally parked, and I'm leasing this. Meerkat: I told you he was good. Bluffalo: With my help, you will be able to terrorize Petropolis with empty threats, and never go to prison. Now, who wants some stolen pizza? I'm bluffing. Ooh, and I'm diabetic. I shouldn't have eaten all those fudgie bars. Escape Goat: I'd say let's make our escape, but we didn't do anything wrong! Bluffalo: And that is the genius of the Bluffalo. Now, let's race to the F. My brother-in-law loaned it to me. It's the diabolical Dr. Dudley: No, Chief! And I'm tall! Check it out! I can dunk and reach the ham. I can even dunk a ham! Chief: [jumps onto the hoop and smacks the ham out of Dudley's hand] You may be tall, but I got mad hops. Keswick: I've got good news and bad news. The good news is we'll never run out of potato salad. Keswick: And the bad news is I can't stop the effects of the grow-faster blaster, which means big trouble for Agent Puppy. Dudley: Oh, no! I'm gonna turn into a potato! My seventh greatest fear has been realized! Chief: But we're still good with the potato salad, right? Am I potato?! I mean, gross, Kitty! Chief: Believe it or not, my horoscope said this would happen. Keswick: What do you know? Dudley: Being tall wrecked everything. I'm so sad I don't even feel like singing. President of the United States. And since we're best friends now you can call me, "Mr. United States. Dudley: This is awesome! I have so many famous bird friends! Keswick: Agent Puppy, get out of the simulation station. Dudley: Come on, Keswick. This is your coolest invention ever! Whatever I imagine in here becomes real! In fact, could you come in here for a second? I'd like to imagine you not bothering me. Keswick: Agent Puppy, I created the simulation station to train agents for dangerous, real-life situations, not so you could good off with a has-been actor and a lame duck president. Dudley: He's not a duck. He's an eagle. Besides, Kitty said it was okay. Simulated Kitty: I did. I think everything Dudley does is okay, if not amazing. Keswick: That is not the real Agent Katswell. Dudley: I know. I call her, "agreeable Kitty. How is she better? Dudley: Well, for one thing, she doesn't scare me like you just did. Also, her head is a gumball machine. Chief: Agent Puppy, I'm only gonna ask you this once. Did you take Keswick's coffee cup? That's way worse! Keswick, go put agreeable Kitty back in the simulation station. Keswick: One second, Chief. I'm trying to get a cherry gumball. Keswick: [eating an Animal Quacker] These taste like sugar cookies! Kitty: Don't tell anyone I said this, but these are even better than my Carp Tarts! Bill: I'm from the Carp Tarts company, and I heard that. You're fired, Ms. Kitty: You've been spying on me?! Bill: The Carp Tarts company checks up on all their spokespeople. Man, these are better than Carp Tarts! Executive: Wrong, Bill! Bill: [disappointed] Oh, great. Now I gotta go sell board games in the alley. Now, if you'll excuse me, I have to use my super deep TV voice to sell more cookies! And I've decided I can't get over the mop. So we're going after it! Keswick, break out the heavy artillery. Keswick: I would, Chief. But the key to activate the weapon system is in Kitty's purse. Just kidding, it's in my fanny pack. Dudley: That's weird. Never punched someone in the nose and the foot at the same time. Til Doom Do Us Part [2. You always rob the Big-Bottomed Booby. Once I take it, I'll be young, handsome, and I'll feel out a muscle shirt like no booby's business! There may be some freaky side effects like: uncontrollable skipping, and the inability to pronounce the letter "R. Oh, dear. I sound widiculous. No matter, I look like a gweek god! This is a wobbewy! Just get out! Finally, I can get into skinny jeans without gweasing my waist with butter. Escape Goat: It's just me, Meerkat. You don't have to yell. Also, I know what F. Meerkat: [offended] You know, Escape Goat, you've got quite an attitude for someone who couldn't even escape from the shower this morning! Chief, this three-bean salad you made is delicious! Chief: Thanks. Although to tell you the truth, I didn't make it. I just took it out of the refrigerator. There's all kinds of stuff in here. Keswick: [stammering] Wait a minute. This is my spill the beans salad! It's just as powerful as my truth syrup, but with fewer calories! Chief: Oh, no! Truth beans give me gas. To be honest, I always have gas, but I blame it on Agent Puppy. Keswick: I never have gas. I'm an alien. Chief: Keswick, are you really an alien? Keswick: No. I'm hiding out on Earth because I'm wanted on my own planet for cooking stinky fish at work. Super strict planet. Francisco, pass me more syrup. Francisco: My name isn't really Francisco. It's Francesca. My mom wanted a girl. Ollie: Aw, that's okay, Francesca. I'm not really British. Snaptrap: Something weird is happening. Suddenly I have the urge to tell Larry that I don't actually hate him. I'm only hard on him because I think he has the most potential to be evil. Larry: And I have the urge to admit I've been putting black widows in your gym bag. Dudley: I just gave you truth syrup, and I didn't have to tell you because I can lie again. Keswick gave us the antidote-- Key Lie Pie! There are reports that Bigfoot-- yes, Bigfoot-- has robbed this strangely familiar home behind me. Daughter Spitzer: [tapping her father's shoulder] Daddy, Bigfoot-- yes, Bigfoot stole my video games! Wolf Spitzer: Well, sweetie, that's no big deal. Spitzer: He also stole your golf clubs. Wolf Spitzer: That monster! Dudley: This is ridiculous! Bigfoot would never hurt anyone! He's kind, and generous, and he has a heart as big as his foot. Kitty: How would you know that, Dudley? Dudley: Because he came to comfort me when I was a kid after my mom sent me to bed without dessert. I didn't do anything wrong when we were just out of dessert. Dudley: [consoling Bigfoot] I'll figure out some way to get you out of here, buddy. I just need to think. Thinking is hard. Maybe I'll just make some hot chocolate. That's hard too. Or maybe I'll just sit here. And this time, he's teamed up with the beloved former show pony, Shenanigans. Yes, Shenanigans. Dudley: Hey, look, Bigfoot. You're on TV. That means… [groans] more thinking. No, wait, I've got it. You're innocent! That means you're innocent! Chief: [sobbing] I give anything to hear Tammy's voice one more time! Break Up [3. Cloud 9 is the name of the hovering platform I built to be closer to your face. Chief: Let me guess, Tammy trouble? Keswick: Yeah. It just seems my wooing isn't working. Dudley: Well, maybe Kitty can give you some girl advice. She's kind of a girl. Kitty: [flicks Dudley in the ear] Thanks, Dudley. And you're kind of a secret agent. So, how exactly have you been wooing her, Keswick? Keswick: Well let's see, I snuck into her house, then wrote "I love you" on her bathroom mirror in ketchup. Keswick: Agent Puppy, this is a nightmare! Dudley: You're telling me. I really wanted that lemon cream donut. Keswick: I'm never gonna win Tammy over. I know women, and the one thing they love is being desperately pursued by a guy they're not interested in. Bird Brain: You're telling me. Two respected thespians, such as ourselves, reduced to being beaten up by a girl?! Snaptrap: No, I was talking about my hospital gown. It doesn't close in the back. Bird Brain: We should give that Tammy a taste of her own medicine. Snaptrap: Sorry, I'm gonna need all my medicine. She really kicked my butt. Which as I mentioned, it's the only part of me this robe isn't covering. The Rumble Bee?! That's my brother, the one who went to the Amazon without me!
american bulldog puppies sale - We are located in Jacksonville Florida Please feel free to look around and find out more about me and my dogs. Quick intro and some background for me. I got my first American Bulldog July .I had no idea what I was getting myself into. I knew nothing about the breed just knew that I had a beautiful little female pup that had bright blue eyes; I was in love and thought she was the most beautiful dog to ever grace the planet. After a few short days I realized she couldn't hear a thing. I was no where near prepared or ready to take on the responsibility of a deaf dog, so she was returned to the breeder and I got a male; who I named Kane. He was a great dog and really sparked something in me to learn more about what an American Bulldog was; and thus the research started. Fast forward a few years and I had my daughter. Kane was amazing with her; very patient, loving, and protective. Kane was just a wonderful all around dog, and I knew one day I wanted another one. I eventually moved to Las Vegas with my husband at the time and could not bring him with us; so he stayed in Alaska. Once we were settled I convinced him to get 2 American Bulldogs. I loved my pups but quickly realized there were issues with both Deuce and Baby. But I still had no idea quite what I was doing. Baby had temperament issues and Deuce had some health issues. Well I was in the mind-set that many are when they get new dogs I was gonna bred them and hope to make my money back. So I started on the venture of becoming a breeder. I didn't at the time fully understand the importance of temperament when dealing with these large dogs. All I knew was they were pretty great with my family but "protective" of them. Baby was not protective in the sense that it should be used. She was scared and would have bitten out of fear not protection I did not fully understand that for a long time. I bred Baby twice; the first litter I had no real issues other then a pup with skin allergies. By this time I was pretty involved in going to and competing in conformation with my dogs. I found out quick that it is not fun or cool to have a dog either shy away or try and bite the judge very embarrassing. Angel who was my keeper was great as a puppy. She did well in the ring and was a great little girl at home. I also had another standard dog at the time named Buttons. Both of the girls were doing good and I was doing a lot of socialization with Angel. Well it didn't end up doing much good as by the time she was mths old she became very skittish and nervy of everything. I kept working with her thinking I could change temperament and make her better. In the end I had to put her down as she was very unpredictable and was afraid of everything. This is when temperament came to the fore front and the base of what I was going to do and look for in my dogs. The most healthy dog isn't worth much if it can't go anywhere or be around people. I got the chance to pick up Tiko as an adult from a friend of a friend. She was a Lewis dog from out in Cali. She wasn't much to look at when I got her but I saw potential. She was a great dog and hadn't really been exposed to much other then the family she lived with her first year and a half. But she didn't shy or get scared of anything. I knew her temperament was want I wanted and what I wanted to lock in. I thought a long time about who I was going to breed her to. My girlfriend Chrssy at Planks Pride had a litter back in the early years when we lived in Vegas out of Roxy and Bossman. I knew one day I wanted to be able to breed to one of the dogs from that litter; and with Tiko I had that chance. We did the breeding and it resulted in a litter with 6 boys and 1 girl. I originally planned on keeping a female but with just one she had to be stellar and out shine all the males. Well although she was a great pup both in looks, structure, and temperament she didn't quite do it for me. I decided to keep a male instead. There was a little red and white male who I had always liked but wasn't set on him either; so I kept 3 males for evaluation. He had been attached to me since he was a baby, and he was my favorite color. He had impressed from the first time he stepped into the show ring as an 8 week old puppy in the puppy fun match. My daughter showed him both times and in a ring with 8 other dogs including his 2 brothers he took 1st place. He continued to place 1st in his class from then on. He had a nice working drive, great temperament even as a young pup, and had great structure. That pup is Fraizer, and he is what I strive to produce. He has a strong solid temperament, good drive, the ability to do anything that is asked of him, and he is a go anywhere do anything kinda dog. He is what I think all bulldogs should be, whether they look like him or not. A bulldog should be able to be around people and different situations and be trustworthy enough not to cause problems either by growling or attempting to bite people or other dogs; and a bulldog should never be shy or skittish. If you ever have any questions or just want to chat bulldog please feel free to give me a call anytime. All information, photo's and contents contained on this website pertaining to our dogs or contracts, unless otherwise indicated, is solely the property of Nielsen's American Bulldogs. Any reprints or other dissemination are prohibited without written consent from Nielsen's American Bulldogs and is punishable by law. This site was designed and developed by Nielsen's American Bulldogs. Exercise Grooming In the past, the English bulldog was used by foreign immigrants who moved to South America and brought their dogs with them. The breed, however, became close to extinction after the second world war. Some breeders, John D. Johnson, and Alan Scott kept infusing several bulldogs together in the bid to breed the American Bulldog while monitoring its health and capabilities. Today, the American bulldog is completely rid of the fear of being extinct and has become one of the most popular dog breeds in the country. The American bulldog is many sizes larger than the English Bulldog; however, they are quite similar when it comes to their temperament. It is basically a huge, cuddly, lap dog that loves children and is very affectionate. It is brave, confident and extremely loyal to its owners. They can be quite reserved when around strangers as they like to mark their territories. When trained from a young age, the American Bulldog will display an impressive level of intelligence. They are not so friendly with other strange dogs and mostly like to keep to themselves. As earlier stated, the American bulldog is a fun-loving, happy dog that thrives in a family setting. The perfect environment for this breed would be a home with a large backyard that is well fenced-in. Since they are very energetic and must be kept active, it is imperative to their growth that they have ample space to run around during the day. This is crucial for their mental and physical well-being. For dog lovers who live in apartments, the American bulldog might not be the best option for them. This is because there is inadequate space for them and being left alone would adversely affect their mental health. They can also become very irritable and destructive if left alone for long periods as they need constant mental and physical stimulation. The American Bulldog needs about two hours of outdoor exercise on a daily basis. It goes without saying that this breed is not suitable for people who work many hours every day. This dog breed requires basic physical and mental stimulation like jogging, walking, chasing balls, playing fetch, farm work, agility, and basic obedience exercises. Due to the temperament of the American Bulldog, it has to get as much exercise preferably in the outdoors. If its exercise requirements are not consistently met, this dog breed will take out its frustration in your home by chewing apart and basically destroying everything it comes in contact with while running around. The American Bulldog has quite a short coat with a minimized length and this feature makes it easy to groom. Brushing their coats weekly is usually enough when it comes to grooming the American Bulldog as they do not shed a lot. They also need thorough baths weekly or as needed as this will keep the shedding in check. Our American Bulldog puppies for sale come from either USDA licensed commercial breeders or hobby breeders with no more than 5 breeding mothers. We only purchase puppies from the very best sources, and we stand behind every puppy we sell. American Bulldog Puppies for Sale.
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american bulldog puppies sale - Some people believe that spaying and neutering helps to avoid behavioral problems. The impact has been dramatic, with an estimated 85 percent of dogs in the U. Breeders have an important role in helping puppy buyers determine at what age to neuter or spay their dog. They may require puppy buyers to neuter or spay their dog to avoid indiscriminate breeding, thus their recommendation is key in helping owners decide when to spay or neuter their German Shepherd Dog. The study reported a significant increase in cranial cruciate ligament CCL tears, or ruptures, in male and female German Shepherd Dogs neutered before 1 year of age, and it also noted a significantly higher incidence of urinary incontinence in female German Shepherd Dogs spayed before 1 year of age. The research was based on the veterinary records of 1, intact and neutered German Shepherd Dogs in the medical database at the University of California-Davis Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. The report examined joint disorders and cancers previously associated with neutering that occurred in dogs from Jan. The analysis involved a comparison of disease incidence in intact dogs with those neutered before 6 months of age, between 6 and 11 months of age, between 12 and 23 months of age, and from 24 months through 8 years of age. Mammary cancer in females was followed through 11 years of age. Lead investigator Benjamin L. One size does not fit all when it comes to deciding whether to neuter. Hart, a clinical animal behaviorist, researches the behavioral effects of neutering or spaying in animals. An ongoing study of the health effects associated with spay and neuter surgery will provide analyses of a total of 31 breeds for which data has been compiled. When the work is completed later this year, the information will be available on an open-access website as a resource for breeders, owners, veterinarians, and researchers. We knew we needed the research to be breed-specific rather than generalizing across breeds. Spaying female Goldens through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one cancer by three to four times that of intact females. A German Shepherd Dog being campaigned at dog shows is not eligible for neutering or spaying because conformation involves judging dogs for their breeding potential. Dogs that compete in herding trials, obedience or rally, agility, tracking, and Schutzhund may be neutered or spayed, as these performance events are exempt from the breeding purpose that governs dog shows. However, owners may wish to avoid increasing the risk of a joint disorder such as hip dysplasia or CCL, as this could interfere with performance. People who buy German Shepherd Dogs for companions may want to neuter or spay their dog to help prevent unwanted litters, to avoid bitches coming into season, and to lessen aggression and roaming tendencies in males, though Dr. Hart says evidence shows that neutering males after 1 year is as effective in controlling aggression as neutering before 6 months of age. Neutering or spaying German Shepherd Dogs training for police or military work is optional. However, it is important that these dogs be healthy and fit to do their jobs, and neutering or spaying before 6 months of age could increase the risk of a debilitating joint disorder such as hip dysplasia or CCL. Among all German Shepherd Dogs studied, hip dysplasia, a frequent disease in the breed, is doubled in risk to 7 to 8 percent by early spaying or neutering. However, CCL occurs in less than 1 percent of intact dogs but is increased in risk to 8 to 12 percent with early spay-neuter surgeries, resulting in this disease being the main joint disorder impacted by early neutering in German Shepherd Dogs. A critical stabilizer of the stifle knee joint, the CCL functions as a rope as it stabilizes the femur thighbone to the tibia shinbone , preventing the stifle bone from shifting during activity. In intact male German Shepherd Dogs, 6. The main joint disorder reported was hip dysplasia, which results from a loose connection between the pelvis socket, or acetabulum, and the thighbone ball, or femur head, which creates laxity in the hip joint. Degenerative joint disease, or osteoarthritis, commonly accompany this disease, causing pain and disability. Male German Shepherd Dogs neutered before 6 months of age had an incidence rate of .In dogs neutered from 6 to 11 months of age, the incidence was .Although CCL rupture occurred in less than 1 percent of intact males, in dogs neutered before 6 months of age and from 6 to 11 months of age, the rate increased significantly to .Similarly, intact female German Shepherd Dogs showed an incidence rate of 5. In contrast, those spayed before 6 months of age had an incidence rate of .In those spayed between 6 to 11 months of age, the rate was almost 17 percent — three times higher than in intact females. CCL, which was diagnosed in less than 1 percent of intact females, occurred in 4. Because joint disorders can be related to body weight, the researchers also looked at whether the increased weight of neutered dogs could be responsible for CCL rupture, but they did not find a connection. Using a body condition score BCS based on a scale of 1 to 9, with 5 being ideal, they compared the body condition of neutered males with CCL ruptures to neutered males without CCL ruptures and found that the median BCS for both was 5. Hart explains. This condition is caused by growth disturbances in the elbow joint due to a misalignment of growth between the two bones in the foreleg between the radius elbow and ulna wrist. Hart says. It is mostly diagnosed in neutered large-breed dogs. As expected, the condition was not reported in intact female German Shepherd Dogs, yet 7 percent of females spayed before 1 year of age were incontinent in their elderly years. Fortunately, of the cancers followed in German Shepherd Dogs through age 8, there were few reports regardless whether a dog was intact or neutered. The research team cautioned that cancer rates could increase at later ages, though they did not study this. Mammary cancer was tracked through 11 years of age because this type of cancer characteristically occurs later in life. About 4 to 5 percent of intact females and those spayed from 2 through 8 years were diagnosed with mammary cancer in contrast to no cases diagnosed in females spayed before 6 months of age. Spaying has been attributed to helping to reduce the risk of mammary cancer, though a published study found neutering provided no apparent protection against mammary cancer. Hart notes that the protective factor could be breed specific. Regardless, in German Shepherd Dogs, the incidence of mammary cancer is fairly low. A Proactive Preventive Approach Given the results of this study showing the increased incidence of CCL rupture and urinary incontinence in German Shepherd Dogs that had early spay-neuter surgeries, breeders should consider the pros and cons before deciding the best age to recommend that puppy buyers spay or neuter their dogs. The purpose of a dog also should be considered in determining what is best for a companion dog, a working police dog, or a show or sporting competitor could be different. A German Shepherd Dog that is neutered or spayed before 1 year of age and has a CCL rupture could be out of commission for months for surgery and rehabilitation. Urinary incontinence is an inconvenient disorder for owners to deal with because it requires frequent cleaning of urine from floors and bedding. It also is attributed to dogs being relinquished to shelters. The most important finding in German Shepherd Dogs is that there is no advantage of neutering or spaying before 12 months of age. Joint disorders, a concern in German shepherd dogs, might be less likely to occur if spaying or neutering procedures are delayed until the dog is at least one year old, this study suggests. But as most handlers, breeders and veterinarians are aware, joint disorders are a big concern in these animals. A new study in the journal Veterinary Medicine and Science finds that neutering or spaying these dogs before 1 year of age triples the risk of one or more joint disorders — particularly for cranial cruciate ligament, or CCL, tears. In Europe, however, neutering is generally avoided by owners and trainers and not promoted by animal health authorities, Hart said. During the past decade, some studies have indicated that spaying or neutering can have several adverse health effects for certain dog breeds. For example, a study published in PLoS ONE and also led by Hart, examined the health records of over 1, golden retrievers and found a surprising fourfold increase in one or more joint disorders associated with spay or neuter before 1 year of age. In the same paper, joint disorders in Labrador retrievers were found to be increased by just twofold in dogs spayed or neutered in the first year. For this current study, researchers examined veterinary hospital records over a .The diseases were followed through 8 years of age, with the exception of mammary cancer in females, which was followed through 11 years. The dogs were classified as intact not neutered , neutered before 6 months, neutered between 6 to 11 months, or neutered between 12 to 23 months and 2 to 8 years. Joint disorders and cancers are of particular interest because neutering removes male and female sex hormones that play key roles in important body processes such as closure of bone growth plates. Seven percent of intact males were diagnosed with one or more joint disorders, compared to 21 percent of males neutered prior to a year of age. In intact females, 5 percent were diagnosed with one or more joint disorders, while in females neutered prior to 1 year of age this measure was significantly increased to 16 percent. Mammary cancer was diagnosed in 4 percent of intact females compared with less than 1 percent in females neutered before 1 year of age. The occurrence of the other cancers followed through 8 years of age was not higher in the neutered than in the intact dogs. Urinary incontinence, not diagnosed in intact females, was diagnosed in 7 percent of females neutered before 1 year of age. New pet owners have long been urged to spay and neuter their puppies. Researchers from the School of Veterinary Medicine at the University of California in Davis recently studied the effects of neutering in German Shepherds, and their findings may help shape new evidence-based guidelines on the best time to neuter a puppy. The American Veterinary Medical Association supports pediatric spaying and neutering of dogs and cats, a time period which is typically after the animal is eight weeks old but before they reach six months of age. In their paper published in the journal Veterinary Medicine and Science, the University of California-Davis researchers outline their study on the veterinary hospital records of German Shepherd dogs. Advertisement Citing previous studies, including their own, the researchers note that neutering dogs within the first year of life is associated with a higher incidence of debilitating joint disorders such as hip dysplasia HD , cranial cruciate ligament tear or rupture CCL and elbow dysplasia ED. Looking at multiple breeds, neutered dogs are two to three times more likely than intact dogs to develop CCL. Looking at cancers such as osteosarcoma, mast cell tumors, hemangiosarcoma and lymphoma, the authors note previous studies of the Veterinary Medical Database that show that male and female neutered dogs are more likely than intact dogs to die of cancer. They also cite their own studies involving the Golden Retriever, where they found that neutering at all neuter periods through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one of the cancers by three to four times. For this study, the researchers compiled data from 1, German Shepherds. Of the males, were neutered and were intact, and of the females, were neutered and intact. They compared the occurrence of joint disorders in intact dogs and in those neutered before six months of age , from six to 11 months, at one year, and at two to eight years. For some of their analyses, they grouped all dogs neutered before 12 months and referred to them as early neutered. In their findings, the researchers noted that 6. That fell to .Hip dysplasia was the most commonly experienced joint disorder. For intact females, joint disorders occurred in 5. The authors hypothesize that neutering stems the natural gonadal hormone secretions that regulate the growth of long-bone plates, so early gonadectomy may allow the bones to grow longer than normal and thus increase the risk of joint conditions. The rates of cancers in intact versus neutered dogs showed a much less significant change. For German Shepherds, it is the timing of the neuter that is important. For this breed just waiting until the dog is well over a year of age, such as 16 to 18 months, should be sufficient to avoid increased risks of joint disorders. Related Videos. Deciding on spaying or neutering your German Shepherd is a very important part of responsible pet ownership. What is neutering? Neutering a German Shepherd involves a surgical procedure to remove its testicles, making it unable to reproduce. The scrotum will be kept intact. Health Benefits of Neutering: According to the Animal Cancer Foundation, around 6 million companion dogs are diagnosed with cancer each year in the United States alone. Apart from preventing testicular tumors and cancer, neutering your German Shepherd would also prevent prostate problems as he ages. Behavioral Benefits of Neutering For many German Shepherd owners, the decision to neuter is based mainly on behavioral changes. Unaltered adult males will regularly have the urge to mate. In fact, most male dogs will have an urge so strong that they do whatever they can to access a female in heat, the scent of which they can track from considerable distances. When they can track the scent of a female in heat, they could go to great lengths in order to escape from home. Unneutered male dogs are also more likely to adopt unwanted behavior like urine marking, mounting, and humping. These are all linked to hormonal changes, especially as they reach sexual maturity. However, there are also some disadvantages to consider before making the big decision. Lifestyle Benefits There are also lifestyle benefits to consider when deciding to neuter your German Shepherd. You need to consider whether you will need to board your dog or have them go some place where they require neutering over their lifetime. Neutering Disadvantages Reproduction The most obvious disadvantage of neutering your German Shepherd is that he will no longer be able to father a litter once the procedure is done. German Shepherd breeding is best left to the professionals. Besides, there are enough dogs in shelters that need permanent homes. Twenty-five percent of them are purebred, many of who are German Shepherds. Aggression Conventional beliefs suggest that neutering keeps German Shepherds from developing aggressive behaviors. For many decades, this popular belief has been uncontested and anecdotally supported. They were also observed to be more fearful and sensitive to handling. At the end of the day, it all comes down to genes, environment, and upbringing. Bone Development A study by researchers at the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center suggests that neutered male dogs are more likely to suffer from injury of the ACL, a ligament that connects the femur and the tibia. Male dogs that are neutered before maturity are said to have longer bones. While their tall appearance is appreciated, this is believed to be the reason for their predisposition for not only ACL injuries but also elbow and hip dysplasia. Nevertheless, whether neutered or not, German Shepherds are predisposed to hip dysplasia due to their size. A good diet and proper exercise throughout their lifetime should provide ample protection from such injuries. When to Neuter a German Shepherd Male German Shepherd males can be neutered as early as eight weeks with the common practice being around 6 months old. For most, the decision to neuter at around 6 months is because this is typically the time they reach sexual maturity. However, a study by University of California-Davis researchers showed that only 8. The researchers suggest that the best time to neuter a male German Shepherd is around months, or at least 12 months old.